2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级上册Unit 3 Is this your pencil?期末高频考点专题突破讲练(含答案)

文档属性

名称 2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级上册Unit 3 Is this your pencil?期末高频考点专题突破讲练(含答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 49.4KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-12-19 10:21:38

文档简介

Unit3 SectionA
知识讲解
Point 1 Is this sb.’s... 这是谁的……吗?
是含有be动词的一般疑问句,用来询问物品所属,确认物主关系。
一般疑问句的特点及注意事项:问句使用升调;this/that的问句用it回答,简略回答时,肯定回答的Yes, it is.不能缩写成Yes, it’s.;these/those的问句用they回答,简略回答时,肯定回答的Yes, they are.也不缩写成Yes, they’re。
Point 2 mine/maIn/ pron.我的
名词性物主代词相当于名词,不能用于名词前。mine=my+名词。
Point 3 his/hIz/ pron. 他的
his既是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词。his(名词性物主代词)=his(形容词性物主代词)+名词。
Point 4 excuse me对不起,劳驾,请原谅
用于句子的开头,常用于询问或请求帮助或打断别人说话等场合。
Point 5 What about... ……怎么样?
"What about... "相当于"How about... ",其中about为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。
专题练习
一、单项选择
1.—Are the English books under the radio
—_________.
A.Yes, it is B.No, there aren’t C.No, it isn’t D.Yes, they are
2.________ ruler is yellow. ________ is white.
A.My; Your B.His; Her C.Hers; Mine D.Your; His
3.—Is this bike _______, Lucy —No, it isn’t. ________ is white.
A.yours; Mine B.yours; My C.your; Mine D.Your; My
4.—________ Jim ________ small hands
—No, he has big ones.
A.Do; have B.Do; has C.Does; has D.Does; have
5.—Jane, is this your umbrella
—No, it’s not ________. I didn’t take one this morning.
A.me B.my C.mine D.I
二、完型填空
Hello, everyone!I 6 Alice Green. My 7 name is Green. This is my schoolbag. 8 yellow. That is my pen. What 9 is it It's blue. 10 that Oh, it's a ruler. It 11 mine. Is it Gina's No, it's 12 . 13 this eraser It's 14 , too. Are these books mine Yes, 15 are.
6.A.am B.is C.are D.be
7.A.first B.last C.the D.a
8.A.it' s B.its C.They' re D.it are
9.A.name B.time C.number D.color
10.A.What B.What color C.What' s D.What number
11.A.isn't B.is C.aren't D.are
12.A.Jims B.my C.Jim's D.your
13.A.What about B.What of C.Which about D.Which of
14.A.yours B.his C.hers D.mine
15.A.these B.those C.they D.it
三、阅读单选
I have a friend. His English name is Mike Smith. His Chinese name is Li Hai. He is from England. He is twelve years old. My name is Hao Gang. Jack is my English name. I’m from Shanghai. I’m thirteen. We are in Grade 7. I am in Class 3 and he is in Class 5.
These are our schoolbags. You can see two pencils, an eraser, a ruler and four books in Mike’s schoolbag. In my bag, there are three pens, two erasers, a ruler and five books.
16.How old is Li Hai
A.He is ten. B.He is eleven. C.He is twelve. D.He is thirteen.
17.Which class is Li Hai in
A.Class 2. B.Class 3. C.Class 4. D.Class 5.
18.Where is Hao Gang from
A.Beijing. B.Hangzhou. C.Tianjin. D.Shanghai.
19.We can see _________ eraser and _________ pens in their schoolbags.
A.two; two B.two; three C.three; three D.three; two
20.下面的陈述中哪一项是正确的
A.Mike and Jack are in the same(相同的)grade. B.Mike and Jack are in the same class.
C.Mike and Jack are the same age. D.Mike and Jack are from the same country.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.These __________ (box) are Mary’s.
22.Do you need April ________ (help) you clean the bedroom
23.Let’s ________ our parents with housework together.(help)
24._____ he _____ (live) in Huanggang No, he doesn’t.
25.My tennis ball is in the box. Where is __________(her)
五、完成句子
26.——他是玛丽的爸爸吗?
——不,他不是。
—________ ________ Mary’s father
—No, ________ ________.
27.上课时间到了!请同学们将书打开,翻到第20页。
It’s _______ _______ class. Please open your books and _______ _______ page 20.
28.——这是你的手表吗?——是的,它是。
_______ it your watch ______, it is.
29.__________ you ____________ __________ ____________ these days
你这些天感觉不好吗
30.对你来说学好英语很重要。
It's important ___________ ___________ ____________ ___________English well.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.—Are the English books under the radio
—_________.
A.Yes, it is B.No, there aren’t C.No, it isn’t D.Yes, they are
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——英语书在收音机下面吗?——是的,他们是。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, it is是的,它是的;No, there aren’t不,没有;No, it isn’t不,它不是的;Yes, they are是的,他们是的。根据问句中的“Are the English books”可知,主语是复数,应该使用they替代。故选D。
2.________ ruler is yellow. ________ is white.
A.My; Your B.His; Her C.Hers; Mine D.Your; His
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:你的尺子是黄色的,他的是白色的。
考查物主代词。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的;mine我的;hers她的。根据“… ruler is yellow.”可知,ruler是名词,前要用形容词性物主代词修饰,故排除C项;再根据“…is white.”可知,缺少主语,只能用名词性物主代词;his既可以作形容词性物主代词,也可作名词性物主代词。故选D。
3.—Is this bike _______, Lucy —No, it isn’t. ________ is white.
A.yours; Mine B.yours; My C.your; Mine D.Your; My
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——露西,这辆自行车是你的吗? ——不,不是。我的是白色的。
考查名词性物主代词。yours你的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据题干,两个空后面都没有名词,所以都要用名词性物主代词。故选A。
4.—________ Jim ________ small hands
—No, he has big ones.
A.Do; have B.Do; has C.Does; has D.Does; have
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——吉姆有一双小手吗?——不,他有双大的。
考查主谓一致。根据回答“No, he has big ones”,可知问句是一般疑问句,结合has是have的三单形式,问句动词需恢复原形have;主语Jim是单数第三人称,需借助助动词does构成一般疑问句。故选D。
5.—Jane, is this your umbrella
—No, it’s not ________. I didn’t take one this morning.
A.me B.my C.mine D.I
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——简,这是你的雨伞吗?——不是,它不是我的。今天上午我没有带伞。
考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词; mine我的,名词性物主代词;I我,主格。结合本题语境可知此处指“那不是我的伞”,故要用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my umbrella,故选C。
二、完型填空
Hello, everyone!I 6 Alice Green. My 7 name is Green. This is my schoolbag. 8 yellow. That is my pen. What 9 is it It's blue. 10 that Oh, it's a ruler. It 11 mine. Is it Gina's No, it's 12 . 13 this eraser It's 14 , too. Are these books mine Yes, 15 are.
6.A.am B.is C.are D.be
7.A.first B.last C.the D.a
8.A.it' s B.its C.They' re D.it are
9.A.name B.time C.number D.color
10.A.What B.What color C.What' s D.What number
11.A.isn't B.is C.aren't D.are
12.A.Jims B.my C.Jim's D.your
13.A.What about B.What of C.Which about D.Which of
14.A.yours B.his C.hers D.mine
15.A.these B.those C.they D.it
【答案】
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.C
【分析】
文意大意:本文作者爱丽丝介绍了自己的物品并确认了他人的一些物品。
6.句意:我是爱丽丝·格林。
考查系词辨析。am/is/are是be动词的三种形式:am跟单数第一人称I;is跟单数第三人称;are跟复数人称。本句主语I后be动词用am,故选A。
7.句意:我姓格林。
考查姓氏文化。在英美文化中,姓名表达不同于中国,是“名前姓后”。 Alice Green爱丽丝·格林:Alice是first name(名),Green是last name(姓)。故选B。
8.句意:它是黄色的。
考查句式结构。本句是主系表结构,意思是“我的是黄色的”。代替上句中的单数名词schoolbag用it,yellow此处是形容词,作表语,因此前面用be动词。根据句意结构,可知用It's,故选A。
9.句意:它是什么颜色的
考查名词辨析。A. 姓名;B. 时间;C. 号码;D. 颜色。由下句It's blue可知此处询问颜色,所以用what color提问,故选D。
10.句意:那是什么
考查句式结构。What什么,问事物;What color什么颜色;What' s是什么;What number什么号码。由答语“哦,它是一把尺子”可知问句询问“那是什么?”,主系表结构,因此用特殊疑问句What's that ,故选C。
11.句意:它不是我的。
考查系词辨析。由下句Is it Gina's 它是吉娜的吗?可知此句意为“它不是我的”,需用否定式,可排除BD两项。it是单数第三人称,系词需用is,故选A。
12.句意:不,是吉姆的。
考查所有格辨析。由空格后没有名词知此处不能用形容词性物主代词,my(我的)和your(你的/你们的)是形容词性物主代词,可排除B、D两项;在名字后加’s构成名词所有格形式,Jim's表明是吉姆的。根据句意结构,故选C。
13.句意:这块橡皮呢
考查固定结构。What about. . ……呢?或……怎么样?用于问句句首,表示提出建议或请求。which about 搭配不当;what of那么…怎么样,用于引出与之前内容相关的新的话题或观点;Which of哪一个,后接复数名词或代词。根据下文this eraser和It's his, too.可知本句问“这块橡皮是谁的呢?”,故选A。
14.句意:也是他的。
考查代词辨析。四个选项皆为名词性物主代词,yours“你的”;his“他的”;hers“她的”;mine“我的”。由句中的关键词too(也)可知,橡皮也是吉姆的;吉姆为男性,故用his,故选B。
15.句意:是的,它们是。
考查代词辨析。these/those这些/那些,复指代词,回答需用they(他们/它们)代替;it它。根据上文Are these books mine 可知,此处要用they代替上句中的these books,故选C。
三、阅读单选
I have a friend. His English name is Mike Smith. His Chinese name is Li Hai. He is from England. He is twelve years old. My name is Hao Gang. Jack is my English name. I’m from Shanghai. I’m thirteen. We are in Grade 7. I am in Class 3 and he is in Class 5.
These are our schoolbags. You can see two pencils, an eraser, a ruler and four books in Mike’s schoolbag. In my bag, there are three pens, two erasers, a ruler and five books.
16.How old is Li Hai
A.He is ten. B.He is eleven. C.He is twelve. D.He is thirteen.
17.Which class is Li Hai in
A.Class 2. B.Class 3. C.Class 4. D.Class 5.
18.Where is Hao Gang from
A.Beijing. B.Hangzhou. C.Tianjin. D.Shanghai.
19.We can see _________ eraser and _________ pens in their schoolbags.
A.two; two B.two; three C.three; three D.three; two
20.下面的陈述中哪一项是正确的
A.Mike and Jack are in the same(相同的)grade. B.Mike and Jack are in the same class.
C.Mike and Jack are the same age. D.Mike and Jack are from the same country.
【答案】
16.C
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了李海和郝刚的一些个人信息及其物品的情况。
16.
细节理解题。根据第一段“He is twelve years old.”可知,李海12岁了。故选C。
17.
细节理解题。根据第一段“I am in Class 3 and he is in Class 5.”可知,李海在5班。故选D。
18.
细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m from Shanghai.”可知,郝刚来自上海。故选D。
19.
细节理解题。根据第二段“You can see two pencils, an eraser, a ruler and four books in Mike’s schoolbag. In my bag, there are three pens, two erasers, a ruler and five books.”可知,他们的书包里有3块橡皮和3支钢笔。故选C。
20.
细节理解题。根据第一段“We are in Grade 7. I am in Class 3 and he is in Class5.”可知,他们在同一年级,但不在同一班级。故选A。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.These __________ (box) are Mary’s.
【答案】boxes
【详解】
句意:这些箱子是玛丽的。box名词,表示“盒子;箱子”;根据空前“these”可知,要用box的复数形式boxes。故填boxes。
22.Do you need April ________ (help) you clean the bedroom
【答案】to help
【详解】
句意:你需要艾普利帮你打扫卧室吗?。根据need sb to do sth可知,故填to help。
23.Let’s ________ our parents with housework together.(help)
【答案】help
【详解】
句意:让我们一起帮助我们的父母做家务。let sb do sth让某人做某事,使用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,故填help。
24._____ he _____ (live) in Huanggang No, he doesn’t.
【答案】Does live
【详解】
句意:他住在黄冈吗?不,他不。所给词live为实义动词“居住”,由于本句要求改为一般疑问句,且主语he为单数第三人称,故用选择助动词does来帮助live完成疑问句,助动词does后的动词要用原形形式,故答案为Does, live.
25.My tennis ball is in the box. Where is __________(her)
【答案】hers
【详解】
句意:我的网球在盒子里。她的在哪里?此处指她的网球,空格后无名词,此空应填名词性物主代词,故填hers。
五、完成句子
26.——他是玛丽的爸爸吗?
——不,他不是。
—________ ________ Mary’s father
—No, ________ ________.
【答案】Is he he isn’t
【详解】
he作句子的主语,是第三人称单数形式,be动词用is,此句是一般疑问句,要以is开头,用no回答时,后面要用否定形式,is的否定形式是isn’t。故填Is ; he ; he ; isn’t 。
27.上课时间到了!请同学们将书打开,翻到第20页。
It’s _______ _______ class. Please open your books and _______ _______ page 20.
【答案】time for turn to
【详解】
It’s time for...是时候做某事了,后跟名词或动名词,因此前两空填time;for。后两空表示“翻到”,用turn to,and前后的动词保持一致,根据“open”可知此处用动词原形。故填time;for;turn;to。
28.——这是你的手表吗?——是的,它是。
_______ it your watch ______, it is.
【答案】Is Yes
【详解】
根据主语your watch是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,is是,是第三人称单数形式。此处是肯定句回答,因此用Yes, it is。故填Is;Yes。
29.__________ you ____________ __________ ____________ these days
你这些天感觉不好吗
【答案】Do feel not good
【详解】
感觉feel,表感觉系动词后接形容词;不好not good。本句是一般疑问句,主语you需借助助动词do构成疑问句;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填Do, feel, not, good。
30.对你来说学好英语很重要。
It's important ___________ ___________ ____________ ___________English well.
【答案】for you to learn
【详解】
根据中英文对照可知,缺少“对你来说”和“学”,根据it is adj for sb to do sth可知,故填for you to learn。Unit3 SectionB
知识讲解
Point 1 How do you spell it 你怎么拼写它?
英语中常用代词代替已知的名词。本句中的it代替对话中提到的需要拼写的单词。How do you spell it 用于询问或要求对方拼写单词。同义的表达方式还有:
Point 2 ask...for..."向某人索取某物", 请求;恳求(某人)某事
ask sb. to do sth.让某人去做某事
Point 3 some/s m/ adj. 一些;某些 pron.有些;有的
some用于肯定句中,any用于否定句和疑问句中。some也可用于希望对方给出肯定回答的疑问句中。
Point 4 call sb. at...给某人打电话
"call+某人+at+电话号码"表示"拨打……号码找某人","某人"若是代词,要用代词的宾格形式。
Please call him at 659-3409.
Point 5 a set of keys 一串钥匙
a set of表示"一套……,一副……"等。
a set of books一套书籍;一套图书
a set of music CDs一套音乐CD唱片
专题练习
一、单项选择
1.It’s raining outside. You have to take your ________ with you.
A.key B.glasses C.computer D.umbrella
2.That’s a set ________ keys.
A.in B.at C.of
3.—________, Alan. Is that your schoolbag
—No, it isn’t.
A.Excuse B.Excuse me C.Sorry D.Thanks
4.I’ll ask him _______ you back.
A.call B.calls C.to call D.calling
5.—I hear that your school has a show ________ every Thursday.
—Yes. And it is usually ________ noon. Everyone enjoys watching it.
A.on;at B.at;in C./;in D./;at
二、完型填空
A: Hello! My 6 Mary.
B: Hi, Mary. I 7 Jim.
A: What’s this 8 English
B: It’s 9 watch.
A: 10 do you spell it
B: W-A-T-C-H, 11 .
A: 12 this your watch
B: No, it isn’t. It’s 13 .
A: Bob, is this 14
C: Yes, it is. 15 you.
6.A.name B.name is C.is D.am
7.A.is B.are C.am D.be
8.A.in B.at C.for D.of
9.A.an B.a C.the D./
10.A.What B.What’s C.How D.How’s
11.A.map B.ruler C.watch D.pen
12.A.Are B.Is C.Am D.Be
13.A.he B.he’s C.his D.her
14.A.you B.yours C.my D.mine
15.A.Thanks B.Thank C.thanks D.thank
三、阅读单选
Jack is a boy, and I am his pencil. I’m Jack’s helper. Jack’s pencil box is my home. I have some friends here. They are three pens, a ruler and an eraser. Because Jack loves me, I’m the king in the pencil box. My friends and I are happy every day.
But now, I am not happy. An automatic(自动的) pencil is in my home. It’s new and nice. It’s a music(音乐) pencil. It can write and sing(唱歌).But I’m old and I can only help Jack to write. Jack likes it very much! The new automatic pencil is his helper now. It’s the new king. What can I do now Maybe(也许) I should find a new home.
16.The old pencil has    friends.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
17.What can the automatic pencil do
A.It can only write. B.It can only sing.
C.It can write and sing. D.It can speak English.
18.What does the underline word “it” refer to
A.The pencil box. B.The automatic pencil.
C.The ruler. D.The eraser.
19.According to the Paragraph(段落) 2,we can know    .
A.the pens are new and nice
B.the old pencil can only help Jack to write
C.Jack loves the eraser
D.the automatic pencil can write but can’t sing
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用所给词的适当形式填空。
20.—Is the green ruler Amy's
—No,_________(she) is yellow.
21.I have two_________(dictionary).
22.Jack is my good friend. I often help________ (he).
23.A set of_________(key) are in the classroom. Are they yours
24.—Are________(that) your rings
—No, they aren't.
五、完成句子
25.我的朋友正在图书馆看书。
My friend ________ ________ books in the ________.
26.树上有一些树叶。
_________________ on the tree.
27.这位作家也用了多种其他语言来写他的那本书。
The writer also wrote his book ____________ languages.
28.请拨打格林先生电话023-56479o
Please ___________ Mr. Green ________ 023-56479.
六、材料作文
29.书面表达。
假设你是Lucy, 请根据所给信息做一下自我介绍。
Name
Lucy
Age
13
From
America
Favourite things(事物)
green
vegetables, fish and beef
swimming
English
Family
father
doctor
mother
nurse
brother
student
要求:字数在60个左右,可以适当发挥;语言流畅,书写工整。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.It’s raining outside. You have to take your ________ with you.
A.key B.glasses C.computer D.umbrella
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:外面在下雨。你必须随身带着你的雨伞。
考查名词词义辨析。key钥匙;glasses眼镜;computer计算机;umbrella伞。结合语境和前一句“It’s raining outside.”以及常识可知,下雨要带伞。故选D。
2.That’s a set ________ keys.
A.in B.at C.of
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:那是一串钥匙。
考查固定短语。in在……里;at在;of……的,属于。a set of一串……,一套……,固定短语。故选C。
3.—________, Alan. Is that your schoolbag
—No, it isn’t.
A.Excuse B.Excuse me C.Sorry D.Thanks
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:——Alan,打扰一下。那是你的书包吗?
考查情景交际。Excuse借口,理由(不能单独使用);Excuse me打扰一下;Sorry对不起;Thanks谢谢。根据语境可知此处是在询问艾伦事情。excuse me意为“劳驾;打扰了”, 为引起注意时的礼貌用语, 符合语境。故选B。
4.I’ll ask him _______ you back.
A.call B.calls C.to call D.calling
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:我会让他给您回电话。
考查固定搭配。根据“ask sb. to do sth.”可知,此空用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
5.—I hear that your school has a show ________ every Thursday.
—Yes. And it is usually ________ noon. Everyone enjoys watching it.
A.on;at B.at;in C./;in D./;at
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:——我听说你的学校每周四有一个表演。——是的。通常在中午。每个人都喜欢看它。
考查时间介词。时间状语前有every修饰则不需要用时间介词;故排除A和B;“noon”表示中午,其前应用介词at。故选D。
二、完型填空
A: Hello! My 6 Mary.
B: Hi, Mary. I 7 Jim.
A: What’s this 8 English
B: It’s 9 watch.
A: 10 do you spell it
B: W-A-T-C-H, 11 .
A: 12 this your watch
B: No, it isn’t. It’s 13 .
A: Bob, is this 14
C: Yes, it is. 15 you.
6.A.name B.name is C.is D.am
7.A.is B.are C.am D.be
8.A.in B.at C.for D.of
9.A.an B.a C.the D./
10.A.What B.What’s C.How D.How’s
11.A.map B.ruler C.watch D.pen
12.A.Are B.Is C.Am D.Be
13.A.he B.he’s C.his D.her
14.A.you B.yours C.my D.mine
15.A.Thanks B.Thank C.thanks D.thank
【答案】
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.B
【分析】
这是一篇三个人之间的对话,首先介绍自己,然后谈论“手表”如何用英语说、手表的英语单词如何拼写,以及手表属于谁。
6.
句意:我的名字是Mary。
name名字;name is名字是;is是;am是。my形容词性物主代词,后接名词name;be动词用is,表示“名字是Mary”。故选B。
7.
句意:我是Jim。
is是,用在单数第三人称主语之后;are是,用在第二人称或者复数形式的主语之后;am是,用在I之后;be是原形。主语是I,be动词用am。故选C。
8.
句意:这个用英语怎么说?
in用……;at在……;for为了;of属于……的;English英语,某种语言前面加in,in English表示“用英语”。故选A。
9.
句意:它是一块手表。
an一个,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前面;a一个,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;the表示特指;/表示零冠词。根据“It’s...watch.”可知,这表示泛指一块手表,watch首字母发音为辅音,所以用a。故选B。
10.
句意:你怎么拼写它?
What什么;What’s是什么;How怎样;How’s是怎样。“ ...do you spell it ”可知,空面是助动词do,前面直接加特殊疑问词。根据答句“W-A-T-C-H”,可知这里表示“如何拼写单词”。故选C。
11.
句意:W-A-T-C-H,手表。
map地图;ruler尺子;watch手表;pen笔。根据“W-A-T-C-H”,可拼写成watch手表。故选C。
12.
句意:这是你的手表吗?
Are是,与第二人称或者复数形式的主语连用;Is是,与单数第三人称主语连用;Am是,和I连用;Be是原形。主语是this,表示单数;以及“No, it isn’t.”可知这里be动词用is。故选B。
13.
句意:它是他的。
he他,人称代词的主格形式;he’s他是,he is的缩写;his形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;her她,形容词性物主代词或者人称代词的宾格形式。根据“It’s...”,此处表示“他的手表”,这里用名词性物主代词。故选C。
14.
句意:Bob,这是你的吗?
you你,人称代词的主格或者宾格形式;yours你的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。“Bob, is this... ”可知,此处表示“你的手表”,这里填名词性物主代词,且是一般疑问句,用第二人称。故选B。
15.
句意:谢谢你。
thank可作动词,也可作名词;向某人表示感谢:thanks=thank you;根据“...you.”可知,这里填Thank,放于句首,首字母大写。故选B。
三、阅读单选
Jack is a boy, and I am his pencil. I’m Jack’s helper. Jack’s pencil box is my home. I have some friends here. They are three pens, a ruler and an eraser. Because Jack loves me, I’m the king in the pencil box. My friends and I are happy every day.
But now, I am not happy. An automatic(自动的) pencil is in my home. It’s new and nice. It’s a music(音乐) pencil. It can write and sing(唱歌).But I’m old and I can only help Jack to write. Jack likes it very much! The new automatic pencil is his helper now. It’s the new king. What can I do now Maybe(也许) I should find a new home.
16.The old pencil has    friends.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
17.What can the automatic pencil do
A.It can only write. B.It can only sing.
C.It can write and sing. D.It can speak English.
18.What does the underline word “it” refer to
A.The pencil box. B.The automatic pencil.
C.The ruler. D.The eraser.
19.According to the Paragraph(段落) 2,we can know    .
A.the pens are new and nice
B.the old pencil can only help Jack to write
C.Jack loves the eraser
D.the automatic pencil can write but can’t sing
【答案】
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.B
【分析】
文章是对Jack的文具——Jack的铅笔的自述及烦恼。
16.
细节理解题。根据文中“I have some friends here. They are three pens, a ruler and an eraser.”可知,旧铅笔有五个朋友,故选C。
17.
细节理解题。根据文中“An automatic(自动的) pencil is in my home. It’s new and nice. It’s a music(音乐) pencil. It can write and sing.”可知,自动铅笔能唱能写,故选C。
18.
词义猜测题。根据文中“It can write and sing(唱歌).But I’m old and I can only help Jack to write. Jack likes it very much!”这里的it指的是“自动铅笔”,故选B。
19.
细节理解题。根据文中“But I’m old and I can only help Jack to write.”可知,旧铅笔只能写,故选B。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用所给词的适当形式填空。
20.—Is the green ruler Amy's
—No,_________(she) is yellow.
21.I have two_________(dictionary).
22.Jack is my good friend. I often help________ (he).
23.A set of_________(key) are in the classroom. Are they yours
24.—Are________(that) your rings
—No, they aren't.
【答案】
20.hers
21.dictionaries
22.him
23.keys
24.those
【解析】
20.句意:-绿色的尺子是艾米的吗?-不,她的是黄色的。she人称代词,她;her形容词性物主代词,他的;hers名词性物主代词,她的。此处需要名词性物主代词,因为名词性物主代词可以单独使用,而形容词性物主代词+名词。故填:hers。
21.句意:我有两本词典。dictionary名词,词典;dictionaries复数形式;two dictionaries两本词典。故填:dictionaries。
22.句意:杰克是我的好朋友,我经常帮助他。he人称代词主格,他;him人称代词宾格,他;help动词,帮助; 动词后跟代词的宾格。故填:him。
23.句意:一串钥匙在教室里。它们是你的吗?key名词,钥匙;keys名词复数;a set of + 复数名词。故填:keys。
24.句意:-那些是你的戒指吗 -不, 不是。that指示代词,那个;those指示代词,那些,是that的复数形式。根据谓语are与主谓一致性原则,可知此处需要复数含义those。故填:those。
点睛:牢记常用句型的各组成部分,注意名词、代词等词形的变化;辨析形容词性与名词性物主代词的不同用法;学会使用句子主谓一致性原则,利用语法知识,确定所需单词的词形。
五、完成句子
25.我的朋友正在图书馆看书。
My friend ________ ________ books in the ________.
【答案】is reading library
【详解】
由句意知此句用现在进行时,其构成为“be+doing”。主语“My friend”表示第三人称单数,be动词用is;看书read books;图书馆library,in the library在图书馆里。故填is;reading;library。
26.树上有一些树叶。
_________________ on the tree.
【答案】There are some leaves
【详解】
由句意可知,此题应用there be句型,表示某处存在某物或某人;一些树叶:some leaves,复数形式,故be用are;there,句首首字母大写。故填There are some leaves。
27.这位作家也用了多种其他语言来写他的那本书。
The writer also wrote his book ____________ languages.
【答案】in many other
【详解】
in可表示用某种语言;many许多的,需是复数名名词;other其他的。空后languages“语言”是复数名词,根据中英文提示,可知需填入“用多种其他(语言)”的英文表达,故填in; many; other。
28.请拨打格林先生电话023-56479o
Please ___________ Mr. Green ________ 023-56479.
【答案】call at
【详解】
分析句子可知,此句是祈使句,其构成是(please)do sth.,考查短语call sb. at+电话号码。“call sb. at+电话号码”意思为“拨打某某电话(号码),拨打电话(号码)找某人”。故填call;at。
六、材料作文
29.书面表达。
假设你是Lucy, 请根据所给信息做一下自我介绍。
Name
Lucy
Age
13
From
America
Favourite things(事物)
green
vegetables, fish and beef
swimming
English
Family
father
doctor
mother
nurse
brother
student
要求:字数在60个左右,可以适当发挥;语言流畅,书写工整。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Hello, everyone. I am Lucy. I am 13 years old. I come from America. My favorite color is green and my favorite food is vegetables, fish and beef. My favorite sport is swimming and my favorite subject is English. There are four people in my family. They are my father, mother and my brother. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. My brother is a student.
【解析】
这篇作文要求我们按照题目中给出的表格中的信息,以Lucy的身份做一个自我介绍。表格中的内容非常丰富,完整,我们需要用英语将这里内容正确的表达出来。表格中的信息包括姓名、年龄、国籍、最喜欢的事物,包括颜色、运动、食物和科目等;还有自己的家庭成员以及他们的职业等。这是一篇自我介绍的文章,在教材中我们读过很多这样的短文,因此我们在写作的时候,可以模仿教材中的课文,将自己平时积累的句型和短语都发挥出来,注意英语表达和汉语的区别,写一篇优秀的作文。