Unit7 SectionA
知识讲解
Point 1 How much is this T-shirt 这件T恤衫多少钱？
How much在这里用于询问商品的价格，意为＂多少钱＂；若句子主语是可数名词的单数形式，用How much is... 回答时用＂It’s +价格.＂；若句子主语是可数名词的复数形式，用＂How much are... ＂提问，可以用＂They’re+价格.＂回答，也可直接用具体价格来回答。
Point 2 Can I help you 我能帮你吗？
该句是向别人提供帮助时的常用句型或是服务员主动询问顾客需要时的常用语。类似的还有：What can I do for you /May I help you /Is there anything I can do for you 用于表示客气和礼貌。回答时，若需要购物用
＂Yes, please. I want/need/like...＂来回答；若不想购物用＂No, thanks. I’m just looking around./Just have a look.＂来回答。
Point 3 I need a sweater for school. 我上学需要毛衣。
need在句中是实义动词，意为＂需要＂，后加名词、代词、动词不定式、动词-ing作宾语。
need也可作情态动词，意为＂需要＂，后接动词原形。
Point 4 How about this one 这件怎么样？
one为代词，此处用于指代上文提到的sweaters中的一件。
Point 5 It looks nice. 它看起来很好。
look在句中是系动词，意为＂看起来；好像＂，后接形容词nice构成系表结构。
Point 6 I’ll take it. 我就要这件吧。
此句为决定买商品时的常用语。如果选定的商品是单数时，应说＂I’ll take it.＂；如果选定的商品是复数时，应说＂I’ll take them.＂。
专题练习
一、单项选择
1．Kate is wearing a new skirt. She ________ very beautiful.
A．sees B．looks C．watches D．finds
2．—________ is the hat
— It’s five dollars.
A．What B．How much C．How many
3．— ________ do you do homework every day？
— Nearly two hours a day.
A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How much
4．—May I take this magazine out of the reading room
—No, you ________. You read it here.
A．mustn’t B．mightn’t C．won’t D．needn’t
5．You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
二、完型填空
Millie likes shopping. She often buys 6 for her family.One day,she goes to a 7 It's on sale.She buys a 8 skirt for her mother Ann.Red is her mother's favorite color.She buys a white shirt for her father Tom, 9 he has many black trousers.Millie buys a sweater for her her sister Jane. It is green and 10 very nice.She buys a pair of sports shoes for her 11 Sam.He likes playing sports. So he 12 it. There is an important（重要的） person in her family.That is her grandma.And 13 does Millie buy for her She buys her a 14 bag.She can put(放)her radio,keys and many other things 15 it.Her family like the things very much.They think Millie is a good girl.
6．A．food B．shoes C．books D．clothes
7．A．school B．store C．room D．library
8．A．red B．green C．blue D．white
9．A．and B．or C．because D．so
10．A．watches B．hears C．sounds D．looks
11．A．sister B．brother C．friend D．grandma
12．A．finds B．knows C．needs D．plays
13．A．what B．who C．where D．how
14．A．heavy B．big C．long D．short
15．A．at B．in C．on D．to
三、阅读单选
阅读理解。
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Paul. I’m 14. Tommy is my brother. He is 15. I have two good friends, Peter and Barry. Peter is 13 and Barry is 12. We all like playing sports. Peter’sfavoritesport is baseball. He plays baseball every day. He has 9 baseballs and 6 baseball bats. Barry likes ping-pong. He has 10 ping-pong balls and 5 ping-pong bats. I like basketball and I have 3 basketballs. The four of us all like soccer and we play soccer at school after class. Tommy and I like watching TV, but our parents don’t let us watch TV every day.
16．_________ is the oldest（年纪最大的） of the four boys.
A．Paul B．Peter
C．Barry D．Tommy
17．Tommy is Paul’s ___________.
A．friend B．brother
C．cousin D．sister
18．The four boys all like __________.
A．playing soccer B．playing basketball
C．watching D．playing baseball
19．What is the Chinese meaning of “favorite”
A．最讨厌的 B．最有趣的
C．最喜欢的 D．最无聊的
20．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Peter only likes baseball.
B．Barry has five ping-pong bats.
C．Tommy can not watch TV every day.
D．Paul likes playing sports.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21．My son likes those long and blue socks. How much are ________ (it)
22．What color are the ________（shoe）
23．________ (this) pens are only two dollars.
24．—What are you ________ (look) for
—I'm looking for my eraser.
五、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成句子
25．“这条短裤多少钱？”“八美元。”
— _________ _________ _________ the shorts
— _________ eight dollars.
26．你想要什么颜色的？
_________ _________ do you want
27．我需要（买）一条上学穿的裤子。
I _________ a _________ _________ trousers _________ school.
28．我要买这两双鞋子。
I’ll _________ these two _________ _________ shoes.
29．（袜子）三美元两双。
Three dollars _________ _________ _________of socks.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．Kate is wearing a new skirt. She ________ very beautiful.
A．sees B．looks C．watches D．finds
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：凯特穿着一条新裙子。她看起来很漂亮。
考查动词辨析。sees看见；looks看起来；watches观看；finds发现。根据“beautiful”可知，空处需要用连系动词。选项中只有looks符合。故选B。
2．—________ is the hat
— It’s five dollars.
A．What B．How much C．How many
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：——那个帽子多钱？——五美元。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How much多钱；How many多少。根据答语“It’s five dollars”可知，是询问价格，故选B。
3．— ________ do you do homework every day？
— Nearly two hours a day.
A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How much
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——你每天做作业多长时间？——每天差不多两个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多快；How often多久一次；How long时间多长；How much多少，后接不可数名词。根据“Nearly two hours a day.”可知问的是时间多长，故选C。
4．—May I take this magazine out of the reading room
—No, you ________. You read it here.
A．mustn’t B．mightn’t C．won’t D．needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】
——我能把杂志带出阅览室吗？——不，你不能。你得在这里读。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止，不能；mightn’t可能不；won’t不会；needn’t不必。根据“May I take this magazine out of the reading room ”可知，是含有情态动词may的一般疑问句，对其肯定回答用can，否定回答用mustn’t/can’t。故选A。
5．You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.
A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：你再怎么注意你的阅读技巧也不为过，因为它是如此重要。
考查情态动词，shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必要；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“as it is so important.”，可知应该多注意阅读技巧，can’t…too…“再……也不为过”，故选D。
二、完型填空
Millie likes shopping. She often buys 6 for her family.One day,she goes to a 7 It's on sale.She buys a 8 skirt for her mother Ann.Red is her mother's favorite color.She buys a white shirt for her father Tom, 9 he has many black trousers.Millie buys a sweater for her her sister Jane. It is green and 10 very nice.She buys a pair of sports shoes for her 11 Sam.He likes playing sports. So he 12 it. There is an important（重要的） person in her family.That is her grandma.And 13 does Millie buy for her She buys her a 14 bag.She can put(放)her radio,keys and many other things 15 it.Her family like the things very much.They think Millie is a good girl.
6．A．food B．shoes C．books D．clothes
7．A．school B．store C．room D．library
8．A．red B．green C．blue D．white
9．A．and B．or C．because D．so
10．A．watches B．hears C．sounds D．looks
11．A．sister B．brother C．friend D．grandma
12．A．finds B．knows C．needs D．plays
13．A．what B．who C．where D．how
14．A．heavy B．big C．long D．short
15．A．at B．in C．on D．to
【答案】
6．D
7．B
8．A
9．C
10．D
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．B
【分析】
短文大意：米莉喜欢购物，常给家人买衣服。本文介绍了她给爸爸、妈妈、妹妹、弟弟、奶奶各自买的东西。
6．句意：她经常为家人买衣服。A. food名词，食物；B. shoes名词，鞋；C. books名词，书；D. clothes名词，衣服。根据下文One day,she goes to a___2___It's on sale.She buys a ___3___skirt for her mother Ann.可知，她为家人买的是“衣服”。 故填：D。
7．句意：一天，他走进了一家商店。 A. school名词，学校； B. store名词，商店； C. room名词，房间；D. library名词，图书馆。根据下文She buys a ___3___skirt for her mother Ann.可知，她走进一家“商店”。故填：B。
8．句意：她为妈妈安买了件红色的短裙。A. red形容词，红色的；B. green 形容词，绿色的；C. blue形容词，蓝色的； D. white形容词，白色的。根据下文Red is her mother's favorite color.可知，她买的是“红色的”短裙。 故填：A。
9．句意：她为爸爸汤姆买了件白色的衬衫，因为他有很多黑色的裤子。 A. and连词，和、又，表并列关系；B. or连词，或者，表选择关系；C. because连词，因为，表因果关系；D. so连词，所以，表因果关系。根据语境，可知前后句之间是因果关系。故填：C。
10．句意：它是绿色的，看起来很好看。A. watches 动词，看，指长时间的关注；B. hears 动词，听见，表示“听”的结果；C. sounds系动词，听起来；D. looks系动词，看起来。 nice形容词，好的。根据语法知识：系动词+形容词。故填：D。
11．句意：她为弟弟山姆买了一双运动鞋。A. sister名词，姐、妹；B. brother名词，兄、弟；C. friend名词，朋友；D. grandma名词，奶奶、外婆。故填：B。
12．句意：所以他需要。A. finds动词，找到；B. knows动词，知道；C. needs动词，需要；D. plays动词，玩。根据语境可知“需要”这双鞋。故填：C。
13．句意：米莉给她买什么 A. what特殊疑问词，什么；B. who特殊疑问词，谁；C. where特殊疑问词，在哪里；D. how特殊疑问词，怎样。根据语境应是买“什么”。 故填：A。
14．句意：她给她买了一个大包。 A. heavy形容词，重的；B. big形容词，大的；C. long形容词，长的；D. short形容词，矮的、短的。根据后文 She can put(放)her radio,
keys and many other things___10___ it.可知，应买“大的”包来放东西。故填：B。
15．句意：她能在里面放钥匙和其它很多东西。 A. at介词，在；B. in介词，在...里面； C. on介词，在...上面；D. to介词，到。in it指“在这个包里”。 故填：B。
三、阅读单选
阅读理解。
Hello, boys and girls! My name is Paul. I’m 14. Tommy is my brother. He is 15. I have two good friends, Peter and Barry. Peter is 13 and Barry is 12. We all like playing sports. Peter’sfavoritesport is baseball. He plays baseball every day. He has 9 baseballs and 6 baseball bats. Barry likes ping-pong. He has 10 ping-pong balls and 5 ping-pong bats. I like basketball and I have 3 basketballs. The four of us all like soccer and we play soccer at school after class. Tommy and I like watching TV, but our parents don’t let us watch TV every day.
16．_________ is the oldest（年纪最大的） of the four boys.
A．Paul B．Peter
C．Barry D．Tommy
17．Tommy is Paul’s ___________.
A．friend B．brother
C．cousin D．sister
18．The four boys all like __________.
A．playing soccer B．playing basketball
C．watching D．playing baseball
19．What is the Chinese meaning of “favorite”
A．最讨厌的 B．最有趣的
C．最喜欢的 D．最无聊的
20．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Peter only likes baseball.
B．Barry has five ping-pong bats.
C．Tommy can not watch TV every day.
D．Paul likes playing sports.
【答案】
16．D
17．B
18．A
19．C
20．A
【分析】
这篇短文中给我们介绍了四个男孩，他们是Paul、Peter、Tommy和Barry。他们都很喜欢运动，他们各自有自己最喜欢的运动，但是他们都喜欢的运动是踢足球。
16．细节理解题。根据短文的开头中Hello, boys and girls! My name is Paul. I’m 14. Tommy is my brother. He is 15. I have two good friends, Peter and Barry. Peter is 13 and Barry is 12.可知，Paul14岁了，Tommy15岁，Peter14岁，Barry 12岁。在这四个男孩中，最大的是Tommy。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据短文中My name is Paul. I’m 14. Tommy is my brother.可知，Tommy是Paul的哥哥。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据短文中The four of us all like soccer and we play soccer at school after class可知，这四个男孩都喜欢运动，他们都喜欢踢足球，下课后他们经常一起踢球。故选A。
19．词义猜测题。根据短文的文意和划线单词所在的句子可知，We all like playing sports. Peter’s favorite sport is baseball.这四个孩子都喜欢运动，而他们喜欢的运动形式又各有不同。因此我们可以推断favorite的意思是最喜爱的。故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据短文中Peter’s favorite sport is baseball可知Peter最喜欢的运动是棒球，但是没有说他只喜欢棒球，故A是不对的；根据Barry likes ping-pong. He has 10 ping-pong balls and 5 ping-pong bats.可知B是对的；根据Tommy and I like watching TV, but our parents don’t let us watch TV every day.可知C是对的；根据We all like playing sports可知，他们都喜欢运动，因此Paul也喜欢运动，故D是对的。故选A。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21．My son likes those long and blue socks. How much are ________ (it)
【答案】they
【详解】
句意：我儿子喜欢那些长蓝色袜子。它们多少钱？it它，由语境可知，此处指代“those socks”，且在句中作主语，用代词主格they“它们”。故填they。
22．What color are the ________（shoe）
【答案】shoes
【详解】
句意：鞋是什么颜色？根据“are”可知，此空应填复数名词，故填shoes。
23．________ (this) pens are only two dollars.
【答案】These
【详解】
句意:这些钢笔只有两美元。根据“pens are”可知是复数，用指示代词 “this” 的复数“these”。句首首字母大写。故填These。
24．—What are you ________ (look) for
—I'm looking for my eraser.
【答案】looking
【详解】
句意：——你在找什么？——我正在找我的橡皮。look寻找，动词；根据答语“I'm looking for my eraser.”可知，时态是现在进行时，此处应用现在分词。故填looking。
五、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成句子
25．“这条短裤多少钱？”“八美元。”
— _________ _________ _________ the shorts
— _________ eight dollars.
26．你想要什么颜色的？
_________ _________ do you want
27．我需要（买）一条上学穿的裤子。
I _________ a _________ _________ trousers _________ school.
28．我要买这两双鞋子。
I’ll _________ these two _________ _________ shoes.
29．（袜子）三美元两双。
Three dollars _________ _________ _________of socks.
【答案】
25． How much are They’re
26． What color
27． need pair of for
28． take pairs of
29． for two pairs
【解析】
25．根据答句eight dollars，可知问句是询问价格，how much is/are…意为“…多少钱”， shorts意为“短裤”，谓语动词用复数形式are，回答用they代指，故答案填(1). How (2). much (3). are (4). They’re。
26．What意为“什么”，color意为“颜色”，询问颜色用what color，故答案填(1). What (2). color。
27．need sth for school意为“上学需要某物”；a pair of意为“…一双”，故答案填(1). need (2). pair (3). of (4). for。
28．take意为“买下”，a pair of意为“…一双”，句子中two，需要填入复数形式，故答案填(1). take (2). pairs (3).of。
29．两双“two pairs of”，for用于物品与价格之间的交换，故答案填(1). for (2). two (3).pairs。Unit7 SectionB
知识讲解
Point 1 price n. 价格
How much is/are … = What is the price of …
Point 2 sale n.销售，出售
for sale待售，出售
not for sale非卖品
on sale出售；上市；廉价出售，拍卖
have a sale进行减价销售
Point 3 sell v. 出售，卖
(1) sell sth.出售某物。
(2) (sth.) sell at/for(某物) 以……的价格出售；售价是……
Point 4 buy v. 买
(1) buy sth. from…从某处购买某物。
(2) buy sb.sth.给某人买某物。
Point 5 for的不同用法
(1)以……的价钱。
(2)供……之用，为……所需。
(3)等值交换。
专题练习
一、单项选择
1．That coat is ________.
A．100 dollar B．100 dollars C．100 $ D．100 yuans
2．This shirt ________ 25 yuan.
A．is on sale for B．are on sale C．are on sale for D．is sale
3．I like sports, but my friend Allan ________.
A．doesn’t like B．don’t like C．doesn’t D．don’t
4．The orange loquats(枇杷) look very ________ and the ________ is 24 yuan a kilo.
A．heavy; money B．beautiful; date C．fresh; price D．short; season
5．They are ________ little kids that they are hardly seen among so many people.
A．so B．such C．very D．quite
二、完型填空
My name is Kitty. I come 6 the USA．Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I like shopping very much. My favorite 7 is Jiajiahui Store. It’s next to my home. You can 8 many things in it, such as clothes, books, food and drink. Young and old, 9 and men can buy things there. I often go there 10 my friends. This morning, my friends and I go to the store. I want to buy a pair of 11 . I try one pair on. They 12 nice on me. They are 13 40 yuan. The saleswomen in the store are very 14 . They usually have smiles (微笑) on their face. If you want to buy something, you can come to my home. I will take (带) you there when I’m 15 .
6．A．from B．to C．at D．with
7．A．school B．store C．sale D．festival
8．A．finish B．need C．sell D．buy
9．A．girls B．boys C．women D．students
10．A．and B．after C．of D．with
11．A．skirt B．T-shirt C．shoes D．jacket
12．A．see B．look C．find D．watch
13．A．so B．only C．really D．too
14．A．cool B．boring C．nice D．free
15．A．free B．busy C．fun D．right
三、阅读单选
Two Good Friends
I’m Mu Lan. I’m 13 years old. My classmate Li Hong is the same age as me. We are also good friends. I’m taller than her. But she is thinner than me. We are also in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7.
Li Hong’s mother is a nurse. She is busy. On weekends she has to do some housework. Li Hong likes helping her mother with some housework. She has no time to go shopping. So she loves online shopping very much. Shopping online can save time for her. She often buys some clothes for Li Hong, her father and brother. Li Hong’s mother likes purple and blue. She often buys some purple or blue dresses for herself.
Today Li Hong is in a red skirt. She looks very nice in it. It’s her favorite color. The skirt is only ninety-six yuan. Her white T-shirt is nice too. It’s sixty-eight yuan. Her mother bought them for her online last Sunday.
My mother is different from Li Hong’s mother. She is an office worker. She likes buying clothes in the store because she can try them on.
16．How old is Li Hong
A．7. B．13. C．15. D．20.
17．Why does Li Hong’s mother love online shopping
A．Because she has no time. B．Because she is tall.
C．Because she is a nurse. D．Because she likes purple.
18．How much is Li Hong’s skirt
A．One hundred and fifty-eight yuan. B．Sixty-eight yuan.
C．One hundred and sixty-four yuan. D．Ninety-six yuan.
19．What does Mu Lan’s mother do
A．She is a school driver. B．She is a shopkeeper.
C．She is an office worker. D．She is a nurse.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用所给单词的适当形式填空
20．My mother ________（buy）vegetables every morning.
21．These clothes ________（be）very cheap.
22．He’ll ________（take）this hat.
23．He needs three ________（pair）of socks.
24．How much ________（be）this pair of shoes
五、完成句子
25．吉娜反复地播放着同样的歌。
Gina played the same songs ________ ________ ________ ________.
26．杰里，你在床底下找什么呢？
Jerry, what are you ________ ________ under the bed
27．这个湖里有成百上千条鱼。
There are ________ ________ fishes in the lake.
28．在这次地震中，许多房子倒塌了。
In the earthquake lots of houses ________ ________.
29．关于多建一些学校的事，你同意我的建议吗？
Do you ________ ________ ________ about building more schools
六、材料作文
30． 请根据下面的提示, 写一篇50词左右的对话。
提示: 你去买裤子, 营业员告诉你有各种颜色的裤子, 最后你用90元买了一条蓝色的裤子。营业员和你分别用A和B表示。(各种颜色的裤子: pants in all colors)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．That coat is ________.
A．100 dollar B．100 dollars C．100 $ D．100 yuans
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：那件外套是100美元。
考查常识以及名词的用法。100美元的表达是：100 dollars或$100；100元的表达是100 yuan，故选B。
2．This shirt ________ 25 yuan.
A．is on sale for B．are on sale C．are on sale for D．is sale
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：这件衬衫以25元的价格在降价出售。
考查主谓一致以及介词的用法。主语shirt是单数，be动词用is，排除B和C选项。以……的价格要用for+价格，故选A。
3．I like sports, but my friend Allan ________.
A．doesn’t like B．don’t like C．doesn’t D．don’t
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：我喜欢运动，但是我的朋友艾伦不喜欢。
考查助动词的用法。my friend Allan我的朋友艾伦，为第三人称单数，助动词的否定用单数形式doesn’t，并且代替前文出现的动词“like”，避免重复。故选C。
4．The orange loquats(枇杷) look very ________ and the ________ is 24 yuan a kilo.
A．heavy; money B．beautiful; date C．fresh; price D．short; season
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：橙色的枇杷看起来很新鲜，价格是24元一公斤。
考查形容词和名词辨析。heavy重的；beautiful美丽的；fresh新鲜的；short短的。money钱；date日期；price价格；season季节。第二空根据“24 yuan a kilo”可知，介绍的是价格，选择price；第一空修饰“The orange loquats”，枇杷是水果，看起来是新鲜的，fresh符合语境，故选C。
5．They are ________ little kids that they are hardly seen among so many people.
A．so B．such C．very D．quite
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：他们是那么小的孩子，在这么多人中很难见到他们。
考查结果状语从句。so如此；such如此；very非常；quite非常。根据“that they are hardly seen among so many people.”可知，此句是一个so/such....that...引导的结果状语从句；再者根据“little kids”可知，little在这里表示“小的”，结合“such + adj. + 名词复数 that 从句”，such符合句意。故选B。
二、完型填空
My name is Kitty. I come 6 the USA．Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I like shopping very much. My favorite 7 is Jiajiahui Store. It’s next to my home. You can 8 many things in it, such as clothes, books, food and drink. Young and old, 9 and men can buy things there. I often go there 10 my friends. This morning, my friends and I go to the store. I want to buy a pair of 11 . I try one pair on. They 12 nice on me. They are 13 40 yuan. The saleswomen in the store are very 14 . They usually have smiles (微笑) on their face. If you want to buy something, you can come to my home. I will take (带) you there when I’m 15 .
6．A．from B．to C．at D．with
7．A．school B．store C．sale D．festival
8．A．finish B．need C．sell D．buy
9．A．girls B．boys C．women D．students
10．A．and B．after C．of D．with
11．A．skirt B．T-shirt C．shoes D．jacket
12．A．see B．look C．find D．watch
13．A．so B．only C．really D．too
14．A．cool B．boring C．nice D．free
15．A．free B．busy C．fun D．right
【答案】
6．A
7．B
8．D
9．C
10．D
11．C
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．A
【分析】
短文大意：本文是作者自述，介绍了最喜欢的佳佳汇商店里面的商品和友好的女店员，表现了喜欢购物的特点。
6．句意：我来自美国。考查介词辨析。come from来自，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。
7．句意：我最喜欢的商店是佳佳汇商店。考查名词辨析。school学校；store商店；sale销路；festival节日。根据Jiajiahui Store，可知选B。
8．句意：你可以在里面买很多东西。考查动词辨析。finish完成；need需要；sell卖；buy买。根据句意语境，顾客去商店是“买东西”，可知选D。
9．句意：年轻人和老年人，女人和男人都可以在那里买东西。考查名词辨析。and连接并列结构，根据Young and old, and men，可知women符合句意，故选C。
10．句意：我经常和我的朋友去那里。考查介词辨析。and和，表并列，连词，可排除。after在……以后，表时间；of……的，表所属；with和，表伴随。with my friends和我的朋友一起，with表伴随；根据句意语境，可知前面选项不合句意，故选D。
11．句意：我想买双鞋。考查名词的数。skirt裙子；T-shirt T恤；shoes鞋；jacket夹克。a pair of一双/一副，后接复数名词；ABD三项都是单数名词，可排除。根据句意语境，可知选C。
12．句意：我穿起来很好看。考查动词辨析。see看见；look看起来，连系动词，后接形容词；find发现；watch观看。nice好看的，形容词；本句是主系表结构，根据句意结构，可知选B。
13．句意：只要40元。考查副词辨析。so如此/那么，修饰形容词或副词；only仅仅/只，表强调；really真正地；too也，用在句尾。本句表强调，根据句意语境，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B。
14．句意：商店里的女售货员都很好。考查形容词辨析。cool冷漠的；boring无聊的；nice友好的；free散漫的。根据下文They usually have smiles on their face.，可知nice符合句意，故选C。
15．句意：我有空的时候带你去。考查形容词辨析。free空闲的；busy忙碌的；fun有趣的；right正确的。根据句意语境，可知后面三项不合句意，故选A。
三、阅读单选
Two Good Friends
I’m Mu Lan. I’m 13 years old. My classmate Li Hong is the same age as me. We are also good friends. I’m taller than her. But she is thinner than me. We are also in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7.
Li Hong’s mother is a nurse. She is busy. On weekends she has to do some housework. Li Hong likes helping her mother with some housework. She has no time to go shopping. So she loves online shopping very much. Shopping online can save time for her. She often buys some clothes for Li Hong, her father and brother. Li Hong’s mother likes purple and blue. She often buys some purple or blue dresses for herself.
Today Li Hong is in a red skirt. She looks very nice in it. It’s her favorite color. The skirt is only ninety-six yuan. Her white T-shirt is nice too. It’s sixty-eight yuan. Her mother bought them for her online last Sunday.
My mother is different from Li Hong’s mother. She is an office worker. She likes buying clothes in the store because she can try them on.
16．How old is Li Hong
A．7. B．13. C．15. D．20.
17．Why does Li Hong’s mother love online shopping
A．Because she has no time. B．Because she is tall.
C．Because she is a nurse. D．Because she likes purple.
18．How much is Li Hong’s skirt
A．One hundred and fifty-eight yuan. B．Sixty-eight yuan.
C．One hundred and sixty-four yuan. D．Ninety-six yuan.
19．What does Mu Lan’s mother do
A．She is a school driver. B．She is a shopkeeper.
C．She is an office worker. D．She is a nurse.
【答案】
16．B
17．A
18．D
19．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要内容是Mu Lan介绍了她和她的好朋友Li Hong以及她们各自的妈妈的基本信息和爱好等。
16．
细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m Mu Lan. I’m 13 years old. My classmate Li Hong is the same age as me.”可知，Li Hong和Mu Lan是同龄人，她们都是13岁。故选B。
17．
细节理解题。根据第二段“She has no time to go shopping. So she loves online shopping very much.”可知，Li Hong的妈妈喜欢网购是因为她平时没有时间去购物。故选A。
18．
细节理解题。根据第三段“The skirt is only ninety-six yuan.”可知，Li Hong的裙子是96元。故选D。
19．
细节理解题。根据最后一段“My mother is different from Li Hong’s mother. She is an office worker.”可知，Mu Lan的妈妈是一位办公室文员。故选C。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用所给单词的适当形式填空
20．My mother ________（buy）vegetables every morning.
21．These clothes ________（be）very cheap.
22．He’ll ________（take）this hat.
23．He needs three ________（pair）of socks.
24．How much ________（be）this pair of shoes
【答案】
20．buys
21．are
22．take
23．pairs
24．is
【解析】
20．句意：我妈妈每天上午买蔬菜。
分析题干可知，every morning可知用一般现在时态，空格处在句中作谓语动词；结合本句主语my mother为第三人称单数可知，此处应填动词buy的第三人称单数形式；故填buys。
21．句意：这些衣服非常便宜。
clothes是复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；故填are。
22．句意：他要买这个帽子。
He’ll是He will的缩写形式，will后面接动词原形；故填take。
23．句意：他需要三双袜子。
pair是可数名词。由前面的基数词three可知此处应用其复数形式；故填pairs。
24．句意：这双鞋多少钱？
由后面的this pair单数，可知动词be用单数is；故填is。
五、完成句子
25．吉娜反复地播放着同样的歌。
Gina played the same songs ________ ________ ________ ________.
26．杰里，你在床底下找什么呢？
Jerry, what are you ________ ________ under the bed
27．这个湖里有成百上千条鱼。
There are ________ ________ fishes in the lake.
28．在这次地震中，许多房子倒塌了。
In the earthquake lots of houses ________ ________.
29．关于多建一些学校的事，你同意我的建议吗？
Do you ________ ________ ________ about building more schools
【答案】
25． over and over again
26． looking for
27． hundreds of
28． fell down
29． agree with me
【分析】
25．over and over again反复，一次又一次，是一个固定短语。
26．look for寻找，是一个固定短语。根据句意可知，这里问的是一个正在进行的动作，应使用现在进行时，故这里填现在分词looking for。
27．hundreds of是一个固定短语，成百上千的，修饰可数名词复数。
28．fall down 倒塌，是一个固定短语。根据句意可知，这里说的是已经发生的事情，应用一般过去时态，动词变为过去式，故应填fell down。
29．agree with sb.同意某人，是一个固定短语，句中有助动词Do，这里的动词应用原形。me，我，人称代词宾格形式。
六、材料作文
30． 请根据下面的提示, 写一篇50词左右的对话。
提示: 你去买裤子, 营业员告诉你有各种颜色的裤子, 最后你用90元买了一条蓝色的裤子。营业员和你分别用A和B表示。(各种颜色的裤子: pants in all colors)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A:Hello, sir. What can I do for you
B:I want to buy some pants.
A:what kind of pants do you want
B:A blue jean. Do you have one
A:Let me have a look. Uh...here! what about this
B:It looks great! How much is it
A:It's 90 yuan.
B:OK. Here you are.
A:Well, take your pants, welcome to our shop the next time. Bye!
B:Bye!
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于对话写作，在写作时要写成A和B对话形式，根据提示内容，写出完整的购物过程。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和第二人称为主来叙述购物过程；时态采用一般现在时；在写作时，注意紧扣购物主题，连句成篇，保证叙述完整，语言准确。
