(共30张PPT)
人教新目标九年级上册
Section B
2a—2e
阅读课公开课
一、语言知识：
1熟练掌握以下词语和短语:basic, exchange, behave, except, teenage，
granddaughter, elbow, gradually，go out of one`s way, make…feel at home, get used to
2.熟练掌握以下句型：
(1) You are supposed to eat anything with your hands .
They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
The teacher made students listen to him carefully.
二、语言功能：
To talk about the table manners of France.
To learn about the table manners of other countries.
三、学习策略：Taking notes or summarizing the main ideas.
四、情感目标：Respect different cultures and form food behavior habits.
basic
exchange
go out of one’s way
make…feel at home
teenage
granddaughter
behave
except
elbow
gradually
get used to
adj. 基本的；基础的
v. & n. 交换
特地；格外努力
使……感到宾至如归
adj. 十几岁的;青少年的
n. (外)孙女
v. 举止；表现
prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了；只是
n. 肘；胳膊
adv. 逐步地；渐进地
习惯于
New words
Listen and repeat.
Pre-reading
adj. 基本的
basic
exchange
go out of one’s way
n&v. 交换
特地；格外努力
make… feel
at home
使(某人)感到宾至如归
teenage
adj. 十几岁的；
青少年的
granddaughter
n. (外)孙女
behave
v. 表现；举止
except
prep. 除……之外；
conj. 除了；只是
elbow
n. 肘；
胳膊
gradually
adv. 逐步地；
渐进地
get used to
习惯于
New words
Look and say.
Revision
Pre-reading
In China, people are supposed to...
it's polite/impolite to ...
Look and say.
It’s impolite to point
at anyone with your chopsticks.
You are not supposed
to stick your chopsticks
into the food.
It’s impolite to ….
You are not
supposed to ….
What do you know about customs in foreign countries What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country
e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.
Lead in
Pre-reading
adj. 基本的；基础的
Different countries have different customs (风俗).
People may face challenges when traveling to a foreign country.
2a
What challenges may people face when visiting a foreign country
Discussion
Pre-reading
What do you think is the biggest challenge
Lin Yue
France
Why is Lin Yue in France
What challenges may she
face
2a
Fast reading
While-reading
Lin Yue
Read the passage quickly and complete
the following tasks.
1. This is a letter from _______ to ______.
Lin Yue
Laura
3. The general idea of the article is about _____.
Table manners around the world
Table manners in China
Table manners in France
C
2. Find the main idea of the first two
paragraphs
Lin Yue's life in France.
Task 1
2b
Fast reading
While-reading
Task 2
Read the passage quickly and complete the
following tasks.
1. Find out the structure (结构) of the letter.
receiver
Beginning
Body
Ending
writer
2. What kinds of challenges does Lin Yue
face in France
Challenges
Food
Language
Table manners
3. What kind of challenges is the biggest one
The table manner.
2b
Careful reading
While-reading
Task 1
Read Para.1 and answer the questions.
1. Why is Lin Yue in France
2. How did she feel before arriving there
3. Does she enjoy staying with her host
family How do you know
4. How does she feel about making mistakes
when she speaks French
on her student exchange program.
She felt a bit nervous.
Yes, she does. She says her host family is really nice and they go out of their way to make her feel at home.
Although she still makes lots of mistakes,
it doesn’t worry her as it used to be.
Because she is
2b
Careful reading
While-reading
Task 2
Read Para.1 and find out the topic sentences and supporting details.
Topic sentences
She is having a great time on her
student exchange program in France.
My host family is really nice.
Supporting details
1.They go out of their way to make her feel at home.
2. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese
food a lot. So she actually learned how to
make Chinese food！
3. She also has a teenage granddaughter about
my age who is really kind. She always talks
to me in French to help me practice.
2b
Careful reading
While-reading
Task 3
Read Para.2 and answer the questions.
2. Why is learning table manners her biggest challenge
3. What did she think of French table manners How does she feel now
1. What is the biggest challenge she is
facing
Learning how to behave at the dinner table.
French table manners are different from the table manners in her own country.
I thought that was pretty strange at first.
I don’t find French customs so strange
anymore. I’m gradually getting used to it.
2b
Careful reading
While-reading
Task 4
Read Para.2 and complete the chart.
What table manners are there
Table manners 1. You’re not supposed to ________
___________________. You’re supposed to ____________________.
2. You’re not supposed to _________
_______________________________.
3. It’s impolite to ________________.
4. You’re not supposed to _________ __________________.
put your
bread on your plate
put it on the table
eat anything
with your hands except bread
say you are full
put your
elbowson the table
2b
Reading
Post-reading
Task 1
Listen and repeat.
2b
Post-reading
Task 2
Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.
went out of their way
be comfortable (doing) gradually gotten used to being (something) worry (someone)
1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue
nervous. ___________________________
2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about
speaking French _______________________
3. The host family tried very hard to help
Lin Yue. _____________________________
4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends. __________________________
(something) worry (someone)
be comfortable (doing)
（went out of their way）
（gradually gotten used to being）
2c
Post-reading
Task 3
Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.
Dos Don’ts
You’re expected to put your bread
on the table.
You’re not supposed to put your bread
on your plate.
You are supposed to cut up the
food and eat it with a fork.
You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.
You are supposed to say, “That
was delicious.” if you don't want
any food.
You are not supposed to say you are full.
You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
2d
Post-reading
Task 4
Retelling
Retelling the passage according to mind map.
Lin
Yue's
life
in
France
Challenging
put the bread _______
Host family go out of their way to ______ __________________
Granddaughter: talks to her in French to _____________ _________________
Result: she is very ___________________
_ now
You're expected to
You're not supposed to
put the bread
_________
eat anything (except bread) _______
cut the fruit up and eat it
________________
say _______
say _____
put ______________________
Result: Now she is _____________ the table manners in France .
her feel at home
make Chinese food
help her practice
comfortable
speaking French
on the plate
on the table
with the hand
with a fork
you're full
your elbows on the table
getting used to
make
Her biggest challenge is learing how to
__________
____________
behave at the dinner table
that was delicious
Enjoyable
Post-reading
Task 5
Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different Make a list.
In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.
In France, ……
2e
Post-reading
Task 6
1.Do the pictures show the good table manners or bad table manners in France
not put your bread on your plate
not eat anything with hands except bread, not even fruit
I’m full!
not say you’re full
not put elbows on the table
Discussion
2. What can we learn from Lin Yue’s experience as an exchange student
Students exchange programs
are fun and meaningful.
Be open and respect different customs, then
get used to it.
When in Rome, do as the
do. (入乡随俗)
1.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
go out of one’s way意为“特地;格外努力”。
They went out of their way to finish the work on time.他们特别努力来按时完成这项工作。
They go out of their way to serve all the passengers.
他们想方设法为全体乘客服务。
make…feel at home意为“使……感到宾至如归”。
They always try their best to make us feel at home.他们总是尽力让我们感到宾至如归。
Language points
2. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.
You wouldn’t believe …是一个常用句式，相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象……；你想都想不到……；你绝不会相信……”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有You would never believe…或You would hardly believe…。
You wouldn’t believe that he found his long-lost sister in Tianjin!
你绝对想不到他在天津找到了失散多年的姐姐！
You would never believe what quick progress he’s made ever since he attended your class.
你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。
4. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
learning how to behave at the table是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。
再如：His main hobby is collecting stamps. 他的主要爱好是集邮。
The most important thing is getting there in time.
最重要的事是及时到达那里。
behave，不及物动词，意为“表现；行为”，behave well / badly表示“表现好/糟糕”。它的名词形式 behaviour (举止；行为)，是不可数名词。
Such behavior may cause trouble.
3. I’m very comfortable speaking French now.
be comfortable doing sth. 做某事很轻松 自如, 乐意做某事
I feel comfortable talking with you.和你讲话我感觉很舒服。
be comfortable with 对……感到舒服
be comfortable about 满足于……
5. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.
except是介词,意为“除……之外都……”。相当于but,表示在一个整体中,除去一个或多个(人或物)以外的其他全部都…… ,即强调不包括部分,一般用来排除同类事物。
They all went to sleep except John.
除了约翰之外,他们都入睡了。
Everyone is ready except/but you.除了你以外,大家都准备好了。
(你没准备好,其他人都准备好了)。
besides 除……之外还有,含有肯定的,附加的意思,即一个整体中,强调一个或多个(人或物),还有部分(或全部)同样也强调，包括部分。
6.We study chemistry, physics and other subjects besides English.
除了英语,我们还学化学、物理及其他学科。(学习课程包括英语)
Two other boys were on duty besides Li Ming.
除了李明外,还有两个男生值日。(值日生包括李明)
except for除……之外,除一点外的其他部分,即除去瑕疵,强调整体。
Your article is all right except for a few misprints.
你的文章没问题,只有几个印刷上的错误。
Your drawing is good except for some of the colors.
你的绘画都很好,只是有些颜色不好。
We all went on a picnic except Tom.
We all went on a picnic besides Tom.
Tom未去
Tom也去了
7. find it＋形容词＋to do sth.
意为“发现/感到做……是……的”，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语。用于此结构的动词还有think，feel等。
He finds it easy to learn English.他发现学英语很容易。
她觉得在两天内完成工作是不可能的。
She feels it impossible to finish the work in two days.
I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything …
8. …but I’m gradually getting used to it.
get used to sth./doing sth.
=be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
He isn’t used to living in the country.他不习惯住在乡下。
Class Test
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I really felt very good about ________(try) this kind of salad in this way.
2. It's rude to eat while ________(walk) down the street.
3. The family is the ________(base) unit of society.
4. Their ___________(behave) towards me shows that they do not like me.
5. They forget someone that lives in their deep heart___________(gradual．
trying
walking
basic
behavior
gradually
II. 根据汉语翻译补全句子。
1. 我最大的挑战就是学会在餐桌上时如何表现。
My biggest challenge is _________ how ___ ________ at
the dinner table.
2. 我发现在网上聊天很有趣。
I find ____ interesting ____ _____ online.
3. 上周末, 除了琳达我们都去爬山了。
We all went climbing the hills _______ Linda last weekend.
4. 他们特地让我感觉到宾至如归。
They go out ____ their way to make me _____ at home.
5. 对于她说法语时出的错, 她感觉如何？
_____ _____ she feel _______ ________ mistakes when she
speaks French
learning
to
behave
it
to
chat
except
of
feel
How does
about making
1.Read 2b again and try to retell.
2.Write the passage down in 2e.
3. Preview 3a-Self Check.
Homework
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Unit10 Section B2a-2e同步练习
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Drums are (基础的) to African music. People there play them often.
2. The two old classmates were both excited to meet each other and (交换) addresses and phone numbers.
3. This lovely girl is Mr. King’s (外孙女). She is playing in the garden.
4. They all went to have a picnic near the lake (除了) me last weekend.
5. She’s been (表现) in a respectful way.
II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. I really felt very good about (try) this kind of salad in this way.
7. It’s rude to eat while (walk) down the street.
8. The family is the (base) unit of society.
9. Their (behave) towards me shows that they do not like me.
10. They forget someone that lives in their deep heart (gradual).
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11.李梅很勤奋,她习惯于晨读。
Li Mei is hard-working and she morning reading.
12. 她格外努力地教我学好英语。
She went me to learn English well.
13. 对我们来说没有理由等这么长时间。
for us for such a long time.
14. 王先生一家人使我觉得就像在家一样。
The Wangs made me .
15. 我真的希望你能在新的学校里度过快乐的一学年。
I really hope you will in the new school.
IV.完形填空
I had the idea to be an exchange student in Germany in September, 2019.With tears in my eyes, I said 16 to my family. After I finally arrived at the airport in Berlin, I was welcomed by my host(主人) family. They didn't know much about my 17 .“I hobble(跛行) a little, but I don't see it as a problem.” I think it's the will that decides 18 you can and cannot do, and the disability doesn't matter!
Before I went there, I knew I was going to 19 home. But I went! Why I've been a fighter ever since I decided not to 20 my breath when I was born! My mother wrote to my host mom about my trouble. My host supported me greatly. 21 e-mail, they also told all my teachers about me.
Everything worked 22 .By the end of my year, we were asked to talk about our years. I spoke in front of about 100 people! I was 23 my great speech. The next day, some teachers stopped me and said, “Your speech was the best one.”
My year in Berlin was the 24 thing I've done so far! I have proved I am a 25 and that nothing is impossible!
( )16.A.no B. goodbye C. sorry D. okay
( )17.A.study B. family C. disability D. name
( )18.A.what B. that C. when D. where
( )19.A.leave B. forget C. lose D. miss
( )20.A.take up B. give out C. give up D. take out
( )21.A.With B. By C. Through D. Without
( )22.A.fast B. slow C. hard D. well
( )23.A.surprised at B. worried about C. afraid of D. proud of
( )24.A.last B. best C. worst D. first
( )25.A. fighter B. student C. writer D. speaker
V. 还原短文
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。方框中有两项是多余的。
Handshaking is a kind of silent language, which is especially more important in China, although it is a form of greeting in many countries around the world. It is the common manner on most social occasions as an expression of greeting when people meet or say goodbye to each other. Besides, handshaking is also a way to express congratulations, thanks and encouragement to others. Generally, you can make a simple speech and then shake hands with each other. 26.
As for the question who should offer his hand first, there are some basic rules you should follow. Generally speaking, the elder, the teachers, the women, the married should reach out their hands first. If you have to shake hands with more than one person, you should continue shaking hands with them. 27.
28. However, when they say goodbye to each other, it is the guest who should offer his hand first.
What’s more, if someone volunteers to shake hands with you, you must reply to him or her at once. 29.
Then how to shake hands with others Generally, you should pay much attention to the time and strength. 30. Three to five seconds is the best, not more than 30 seconds. Handshaking should be simple and light, without any effort.
A. That’s to show you are polite.B. You can hold out your hands first.C. At the same time you can exchange greetings.D. It is wrong to shake hands too long or too short.E. You can just reach out your right hand.F. You need to shake hands from the elder to the young, from the nearest to the furthest.G. When the host meets the guest, he should shake hands first to show his welcome.
Unit10Section B2a-2e同步练习参考答案
I.1.basic 2.exchanged 3.granddaughter 4.except 5.behaving
II.6.trying 7.walking 8.basic 9.behavior 10.gradually
III.11.is/gets used to 12.out of her way to teach 13.There is no reason; to wait
14. feel at home 15.have a good school year
IV.16-20BCADC 21-25BDDBA
V. 26-30CFGAD
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