中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
Section A (Grammar focus-3c)练习
一. 根据语境, 用恰当的疑问词填空。
1. —_______ is the party
—At 5:00 this afternoon.
2. —_______ do you want to go
—I want to go to Shanghai.
3. —_______ is your QQ number
—It's 20608452.
4. —_______ is the girl next to you in the photo
—She is my cousin Helen.
5. —_______ are you so busy these days
—Because I have a test next week.
二. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. Peter has music on Tuesday. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Peter _______ music
2. My favorite day is Saturday. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ favorite day
3. —Why do you like art (补全答语)
—_______ _______ relaxing.
4. Kate always goes to school with her friend Grace. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Kate always _______ to school with
5. They have chicken and rice for lunch. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______ for lunch
三、单项选择
( )1. —What classes do we ______ this afternoon
—Math and science.
A. get B. have C. need D. like
( )2. It's our first day of school and we'll have ______ 1.
A. Class B. the Class C. Lesson D. the Lesson
( )3. —Is John's favorite day Friday
—______. His favorite day is Sunday.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn't
C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn't
( )4. —I really like Ms. Black. I think she's a great teacher.
—______. She's the best teacher in our school.
A. I don't know B. I don't think so
C. That's for sure D. Sorry about that
( )5. —Let's have Chinese food for dinner. ______
—Yeah, I like Chinese food, Mom.
A. How about noodles
B. Is that OK with you
C. What do you like
D. Can you help me
四. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Dale! What day is it today
B: (1)________
A: Well, what's your third class
B: History.
A: Do you like history
B: Sure. (2)________
A: Oh, no! I don't like it.
B: (3)________
A: Because it's boring.
B: I don't think so. (4)________
A: My favorite subject is math.
B: (5)________
A: My math teacher Mrs. Hand.
B: Her math classes must be very interesting.
A: Yes, you're right.
A. Well, what's your favorite subject B. It's Friday.C. When do you have it D. What about you E. It's fun.F. Why don't you like it G. Who's your favorite teacher
参考答案：
一. 1. When / What time 2. Where 3. What 4. Who 5. Why
二. 1. When does; have 2. What's your 3. Because it's
4. Who does; go 5. What do they have
三、1-5 BCDCB
四、1-5 BDFAG
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共41张PPT)
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
Period(Two) Section A(grammar focus-3c)
版本:人教版七年级上册
Objectives
1. Grammar: Wh-questions.
2. Function: Use wh-questions to ask about
things, people, reasons, time... and answer
them.
3. Sentences in Grammar Focus.
Monday, Monday, math on Monday.
Tuesday, Tuesday, art on Tuesday!
Wednesday, Wednesday, computers on Wednesday.
Thursday, Thursday, P.E. on Thursday!
Friday, Friday, my favorite Friday!
Let’s chant
Subjects:
Chinese
music
math
science
P.E.
history
geography
art
看图说出英语单词。
English
Revision
subject (复数) __________
2. 为什么 __________
3. 因为 __________
4. 星期一 __________
5. 星期五 __________
6. 星期六 __________
why
because
Friday
subjects
按要求写出正确的单词或词组。
Monday
Saturday
7. 与……一起玩 _____________
8. 最喜欢的科目/日子 ____________________
9. 第二天 _____________
10. 你过得怎么样？ ___________________
11. 我认为历史很有趣。
_____________________________
play with …
the next day
How’s your day
favorite subject / day
I think history is very interesting.
1. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？
_______ your ________ subject
2. 我最喜欢的科目是科学。
My _______ _______ is _______.
What’s favorite
favorite subject science
一、完成下列句子。
Grammar focus
3. 他最喜欢的科目是什么？
What’s ___ _______ _______
4. 他最喜欢的科目是语文。
His _______ ________ is ________.
5. 她最喜欢的科目是什么？
_______ ____ favorite ________
6. 她最喜欢的科目是美术。
_____ ________ subject is _____.
favorite subject Chinese
What’s her subject
Her favorite art
his favorite subject
7. 为什么鲍勃喜欢历史？
_____ _____ Bob like _______
8. 因为很有趣。
________ it’s ___________.
9. 为什么鲍勃和弗兰克喜欢体育？
_____ ____ Frank and Bob _____ P.E.
10. 因为很有乐趣。
________ it’s _____.
Why do like
Because interesting
Because fun
Why does history
11. 你的音乐老师是谁？
_____ is your ______ ________
12. 我的音乐老师是谢女士。
My _______ _________ is _____ Xie.
13. 你的地理课是在什么时候？
_______ is your ___________ class
14. 它是在周一和周五。
It’s ____ _________ and ________.
When geography
on Monday Friday
music teacher Ms.
Who music teacher
以下情况下分别该用哪种句型？
1.询问某人喜欢的学科或星期：
2.询问某人喜欢某物的原因：
3.询问某人：
4.询问时间：
what疑问句，问“什么”
why疑问句，问“为什么”
who疑问句，问“谁”
when疑问句，问“什么时间”
特殊疑问句
对句子中的某一部分讲行提问，以what, when, who, how, where, why等疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句应根据具体内容作答，不能用yes或no回答。特殊疑问句读时一般用降调。
1. 概念
(1) 特殊疑问词+动词+其他
2. 构成
例：谁有红色的钢笔？ Who has a red pen
你的生日是什么时候？ When is your birthday
(2) 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（be动词/助动词/情态动
词+主语+其他）？
例：你午餐喜欢吃什么？ What do you like for lunch
她为什么喜欢历史？ Why does she like history
What’s your favorite subject
Why does Bob like history
What疑问句
Why疑问句
Observe and learn
What + be动词+主语？
Why + 助动词do(does)+主语+谓语？
注意观察各句型的结构
Who is your music teacher
Who疑问句
When疑问句
Who + be动词+主语？
When + be动词+主语？
When is your geography class
疑问词，在句首，一般疑问句跟着走。
主语若是疑问词，陈述语序才对头。
读时通常用降调，句末问号不要丢。
巧记：特殊疑问句的结构
① 可单独用于询问姓名、年龄、号码、计算结果、物品等。
例：What’s your name
② 也可与其它名词subject, food, color等“组合”询问更为具体的信息。
例：What color does he like
what作疑问代词，意为“什么”。用于询问“某物/某事”。
what
3. 用法
who
who作疑问代词，意为“谁”。用于询问“某人” ，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语。作主语时，谓语动词多用单数形式。
whom意为“谁”，只在句中作宾语；
whose意为“谁”，只在句中作定语。
例：Who is in the classroom (作主语)
Who/Whom are they talking with (作宾语)
when作疑问副词，意为“什么时候；何时”。用于询问年、月、日、星期这样的时间。
例：— When is your birthday
— It’s on June 5th .
when
where作疑问副词，意为“在哪里”。用于询问“地点”。
例：你爷爷在哪儿
Where is your grandfather
where
why作疑问副词，意为 “为什么” 。用于询问原因时，用 because 引导的句子回答，意为 “因为……”。
例：— Why do you like P.E.
— Because it’s fun.
why
(1) how作疑问副词，意为 “怎样；如何” 。用于询问“方式；程度”。
例：你今天过得如何 How is your day
(2) 关于how的的疑问词组有“How much”，意为 “多少钱” ，用于询问“价格”；“How old” 意为 “多大” ，用于询问“年龄”。
例：这顶帽子多少钱 How much is the hat
你的妹妹多大 How old is your sister
how
特殊疑问词小结
疑问词 词 义 用 法
疑问代词 who 谁 问“人”
whose 谁的 问“主人”
what 什么 问“东西”
which 哪个 问“选择”
疑问词 词 义 用 法
疑问副词 when 什么时候 问“时间”
where 在哪里 问“地点”
why 为什么 问“原因”
how 怎样 问“情况”
疑问词组 how many 多少 问“数量”
what color 什么颜色 问“颜色”
what time 几点 问“时间”
4. 特殊疑问句中助动词的使用规律
1). 特殊疑问词放在最前面；
2). 如果有动词 be，直接主谓倒置；
3). 如无动词 be，则要借助助动词 do 或does。
5. 特殊疑问句的回答
特殊疑问句在回答时不能用yes/no来回答，可以使用完整答语，也可以只回答提问部分。
—When do you usually go to the library
—I usually go there on Sunday.
/On Sunday.
1. A: _____ do you like history
B: Because it’s interesting.
2. A: _____ likes math
B: Eric does.
3a
Fill in the blanks with what, who, or why.
答语表示原因, 上句应问原因。
答语为人物，上句应问“谁”。
Why
Who
3. A: ______ is your favorite subject
B: My favorite subject is P.E.
4. A: _____ is your science teacher
B: My science teacher is Mr. Chen.
5. A: _____ do you like art
B: Because it’s fun.
What
Who
Why
答语为最喜欢的科目。
答语为人物, 故问“谁”。
答语表示原因。
1. Question: _________________________
Answer: Because history is interesting.
2. Question: __________________________
Answer: Science and math.
答语为because句，故问句询问原因
3b
Write questions for the answers.
答语为科目，故问喜欢的科目
Why do you like history
What are your favorite subjects
3. Question: ________________________
Answer: His Chinese class is on Monday.
4. Question:
______________________________
Answer: Mary’s favorite subject is art.
答语为课程的时间，故问时间
答语为玛丽最喜欢的科目，故问其最喜欢的科目。
When is his Chinese class
What’s Mary’s favorite subject
5. Question:
_____________________________
Answer: My geography teacher is Mrs. Qin.
答语为老师是某人，故问老师是谁
Who is your geography teacher
3c
Interview three classmates and complete the chart. Then tell your group about the results.
A: What’s your favorite subject, Jingjing
B: Music.
A: Why do you like music
B: Because it’s fun.
A:Who’s your music teacher
B: Ms. Xie.
Name Favorite subject (What) Reason (Why) Teacher (Who)
Li Jingjing music It’s fun Ms. Xie
Do a survey.
特殊疑问句
1. 特殊疑问句的概念
2. 特殊疑问句的构成
3. 特殊疑问句的用法
4. 特殊疑问句中助动词的使用规律
5. 特殊疑问句的答句
Summary
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. At school Frank’s favorite s_______ is P.E.
2. I don’t like art b______ I think it’s boring.
3. — W____ is your favorite teacher
— Ms. Zhu. Her music classes are great fun.
subject
because
Who
Exercise
4. M______ is the second day of a week.
5. Cindy has two Chinese classes on Tuesday and
F______.
6. I think g_________ is useful (有用的) and I like it.
Friday
Monday
geography
二、单项选择。
1. — What’s your aunt’s favorite ______
— Green.
A. color B. teacher C. subject
2. I think history is really ______. I don’t like it.
A. interesting B. boring C. exciting
3. This is ______ Miller. He is our English teacher.
A. Mr. B. Miss. C. Ms.
4. — ______ does Linda like dogs
— Because she thinks they are cute (可爱的).
A. When B. What C. Why
5. — When do you have P.E., Jenny
— ______ Friday afternoon.
A. At B. In C. On
Homework
你的表弟Jeff, 他今年上初一。请你用英语问一下他最喜欢的科目及原因、该科目的老师是谁、在什么时间上该科目这四个问题。并将问答记录写在作业本上
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
