Unit3 SectionB
知识讲解
1. is talented in music.
be talented in指＂在……方面有天赋＂，后接名词或动名词。
2. likes to do the same things as me
＂the same +名词 + as＂意为＂……和……一样＂。
3. makes me laugh
make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。使役动词make和感官动词see, hear, listen to, look at, watch, notice 等都接不带to的不定式作宾补。help后的不定式可带to，也可不带to。
4. I’m so shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
(1)It is+形容词/名词+(for sb. +) to do sth.，it是形式主语，动词不定式to do sth.是真正的主语。sb.为宾格代词或名词，因为主语太长，为了使句子保持平衡，习惯上把真正的主语放在后面，这样就避免了句子头重脚轻。
(2)＂It is+形容词+ (for sb. +) to do sth.＂相当于＂It’s+形容词+that 从句＂。
5. But I think friends are like books —you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
as long as＂只要；既然＂，表示条件，意思是＂只要＂，引导条件状语从句。
6. My best friend is similar to Larry because she’s less hard-working than me.
be similar to与……相像的/类似的，相当于be like。
7. seriousadj. 严肃的；稳重的
serious用作形容词，用来指人的表情严肃或事情严重，常用短语： be serious about＂对……认真＂。
8. bring out 使显现；使表现出
bring out the best/worst in sb. 把某人最好/最坏的一面展现出来。
专题练习
一、单项选择
1．BBFBFF is to 226266 as AEAEEE is to________.
A．422242 B．171777 C．533353 D．151555
2．—It’s easy for us to know what is happening in the world.
—Right! With the help of the Internet, news can ________ us very quickly.
A．get B．arrive C．reach D．land
3．—What do you think of your English teacher
—He is very kind. Whoever asks him questions, he is ________ with him.
A．serious B．popular C．patient D．polite
4．— The work ________ in two hours.
— No problem. Let’s do it now.
A．should have finished B．must be finished C．must finish
5．Look, it’s cloudy. Take an umbrella with you, it ________ rain.
A．might B．need C．can D．should
二、完型填空
I have a twin sister，Anna.She has 6 hair than me.I don't like long hair.Many people think we 7 have lots of things in common.I'm afraid this is not true.When my parents' friends come to my home，Anna often sits there and says 8 ，but I like to talk with them.So she is 9 than me.Anna likes reading，drawing and cooking.I just like swimming and playing basketball.She has 10 hobbies than me，but she is not as athletic(健壮的) 11 me.Because Anna does 12 than me at school，my parents say to me，“ 13 Anna is younger than you，you should learn 14 her.” We do have some similarities(相似之处)，however.For example，we 15 like eating fast food，going shopping and listening to pop music.
6．A．longer B．long C．short D．shorter
7．A．can B．should C．can't D．need
8．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
9．A．quieter B．younger C．wilder D．busier
10．A．much B．more C．less D．fewer
11．A．than B．as C．to D．for
12．A．worse B．bad C．better D．good
13．A．It B．But C．Although D．As
14．A．with B．from C．as D．by
15．A．either B．all C．both D．two
三、阅读单选
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决）everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
16．When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was _______ years old.
A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8
17．Lisa always helps Molly with her _______.
A．math B．English
C．history D．science
18．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report
A．Because Lisa did better than her.
B．Because she didn’t read it aloud.
C．Because her classmates laughed at her.
D．Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
19．Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa
A．Shy. B．Friendly.
C．Popular. D．Smart.
20．What can we learn from the passage
A．Lisa is taller than Molly.
B．Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.
C．Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.
D．Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
21．—Is Betty a good student
—Yes,she's _____(hard working)than any other student in her class.
22．—Does Grace sing well
—Yes, she sings _____(clearly)and _____ (loudly)than other singers.
23．Jim jumps as _____(high)as Tom.
24．Tim is as ____(friend)as his brother.
25．Mike is heavy,but his brother is much _____(heavy)．
五、完成句子
26．只要你喜欢，你可以把这些书都留下。
You can keep these books ___________________________________ you like.
27．有些人说他们是贫穷农民，但实际上他们就是演员。
Some people say they are poor farmers, but __________ _________ they are just actors.
28．住在城市和住在乡村不一样。
Living in the city ___________ ___________ __________ living in the country.
29．我的教学风格和多数教师相似。
My teaching style __________ that of most other teachers.
30．刘英真正地关心她的妈妈。
Liu Ying truly _______ _______ her mother.
六、材料作文
31．英语中有句名言：“A life without a friend is a life without a sun.” 可见朋友在生命旅途中是十分重要的。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的好朋友。
要求：下面表格的内容仅供参考，也可自行发挥。80词左右。
外貌 long hair，big eyes，long face
性格 outgoing，funny
爱好 music，sports，English
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．BBFBFF is to 226266 as AEAEEE is to________.
A．422242 B．171777 C．533353 D．151555
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：BBFBFF对226266 正如AEAEEE 对151555。
考查英文字母顺序和阿拉伯数字顺序对应。B是英文字母中第二位，F是英文字母中第六位，所以BBFBFF对应226266；同样的规律，A是英文字母的第一位，E是英文字母的第五位，故AEAEEE 对应151555。故选D。
2．—It’s easy for us to know what is happening in the world.
—Right! With the help of the Internet, news can ________ us very quickly.
A．get B．arrive C．reach D．land
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——我们很容易知道世界上正在发生什么。——对！在互联网的帮助下，新闻可以很快地传到我们这里。
考查动词辨析，get后接to意为“到达”；arrive是不及物动词，后接at/in意为“到达”，reach是及物动词，可直接加宾语，意为“到达”，land意为“降落”。根据语境可知，在互联网的帮助下，新闻可以很快到达我们这儿，故选C。
3．—What do you think of your English teacher
—He is very kind. Whoever asks him questions, he is ________ with him.
A．serious B．popular C．patient D．polite
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——你觉得你的英语老师怎么样？——他非常善良。无论谁问他问题，他都很有耐心。
考查形容词辨析。serious严肃的；popular受欢迎的；patient耐心的；polite礼貌的。根据“Whoever asks him questions, he is …with him”可知，对于问问题的人都很有耐心，故选C。
4．— The work ________ in two hours.
— No problem. Let’s do it now.
A．should have finished B．must be finished C．must finish
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：——这项工作必须在两小时内完成。——没有问题。我们现在就做吧。
考查被动语态。should have finished应该已经完成；must be finished必须被完成；must finish必须完成。主语work与动词finish之间是被动关系，排除C选项。根据“ The work … in two hours”及“Let’s do it now”可知，必须要在两个小时内完成，故选B。
5．Look, it’s cloudy. Take an umbrella with you, it ________ rain.
A．might B．need C．can D．should
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：看，有云。你带把伞，有可能下雨。
考查情态动词。might可能；need需要；can能,可能，用于否定的推测；should应该。根据“ it’s cloudy”可知表示猜测“可能下雨”，用情态动词“might”。故选A。
二、完型填空
I have a twin sister，Anna.She has 6 hair than me.I don't like long hair.Many people think we 7 have lots of things in common.I'm afraid this is not true.When my parents' friends come to my home，Anna often sits there and says 8 ，but I like to talk with them.So she is 9 than me.Anna likes reading，drawing and cooking.I just like swimming and playing basketball.She has 10 hobbies than me，but she is not as athletic(健壮的) 11 me.Because Anna does 12 than me at school，my parents say to me，“ 13 Anna is younger than you，you should learn 14 her.” We do have some similarities(相似之处)，however.For example，we 15 like eating fast food，going shopping and listening to pop music.
6．A．longer B．long C．short D．shorter
7．A．can B．should C．can't D．need
8．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
9．A．quieter B．younger C．wilder D．busier
10．A．much B．more C．less D．fewer
11．A．than B．as C．to D．for
12．A．worse B．bad C．better D．good
13．A．It B．But C．Although D．As
14．A．with B．from C．as D．by
15．A．either B．all C．both D．two
【答案】
6．A
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．C
13．C
14．B
15．C
【分析】
作者与安娜是一对双胞胎妹妹，她们有许多不同之处。安娜更文静些，喜欢阅读，画画和做饭。作者喜欢游泳和打篮球。安娜的学习成绩更好些。她们也有一些相似之处，例如，都喜欢吃快餐，购物和听流行音乐。
6．句意：她的头发比我的长。A. longer更长的；B. long 长的；C. short短的；D. shorter更短的。根据句子中than可知，此处需要用到比较级。根据后文的 I don't like long hair. 可知，此处为：她的头发比我的长。故答案为A。
7．句意：很多人认为我们应该有很多共同点。A. can能够，可以；B. should应该；C. can't不能；D. need需要。前文提到作者和Anna是双胞胎，在别人的眼里，两个人应该有许多共同点，故答案为B。
8．句意：安娜经常坐在那里什么也不说。A. something某事，某物；B. nothing没有什么；C. anything任何东西；D. everything一切，每件事情。根据后文的 but I like to talk with them.“我喜欢和他们聊天”可知，句意发生转折，前面 Anna 应该是不爱说话，或者很少说话。故答案为B。
9．句意：所以她比我文静。A. quieter更文静的；B. younger更年轻的；C. wilder更狂热的；D. busier更忙的。根据前句讲到Anna不爱和别人说话，说明她比我安静。句子中 than 提示前面使用形容词比较级。故答案为A。
10．句意：她比我有更多的爱好。A. much许多，修饰不可数名词；B. more更多的；C. less更少的，修饰不可数名词；D. fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。根据前面的Anna often likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball. 可知，Anna 比我有更多的爱好。故答案为B。
11．句意：但是她不如我健壮。A. than比；B. as由于，像，像…一样，同时；C. to到；D. for为了。not as+形容词原级+as 表示“不像 一样”。但是她不像我一样健壮。故答案为B。
12．句意：安娜在学校做得比我好。A. worse更差的；B. bad坏的，糟糕的；C. better更好的；D. good好的。根据后面父母说让“我”向 Anna 学习可知，在学校Anna比我学习好。故答案为C。
13．句意：尽管Anna年龄比你小，但是你也应该向她学习。A. It它；B. But但是；C. Although尽管；D. As当……时候。结合语境理解可知，前后句表示转折关系，前面的句子用although或者后面的句子用but，但是不能同时出现，故答案为C。
14．句意：虽然Anna比你小，但是你也应该向她学习。learn from sb. 向某人学习。故答案为B。
15．句意：例如，我们两个都喜欢吃快餐，购物和听流行音乐。A. either两者中任一个；B. all三者或三者以上都；C. both两者都；D. two两个。此处指两者都。故答案为C。
三、阅读单选
Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great to have many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends.
My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.
My name’s Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report (报告) on science once, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy.
I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with (解决）everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.
16．When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was _______ years old.
A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8
17．Lisa always helps Molly with her _______.
A．math B．English
C．history D．science
18．Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report
A．Because Lisa did better than her.
B．Because she didn’t read it aloud.
C．Because her classmates laughed at her.
D．Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
19．Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa
A．Shy. B．Friendly.
C．Popular. D．Smart.
20．What can we learn from the passage
A．Lisa is taller than Molly.
B．Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.
C．Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes.
D．Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.
【答案】
16．B
17．A
18．C
19．A
20．D
【分析】
朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的。每个人都需要朋友，都需要有个可以与之一起说笑，一起玩耍的人作伴。本文介绍了Molly和她的好朋友Lisa的故事。
16．细节理解题。根据My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me可知，当两个好朋友第一次遇见时，Molly五岁，Lisa比她大一岁。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history可知，Lisa经常帮Molly学习数学。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at (嘲笑) me. I felt very bad about myself可知，Molly感到糟糕是因为被同学们嘲笑了。故选C。
19．细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，Lisa不是一个害羞的孩子。故选A。
20．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Molly因有Lisa这样的好朋友而高兴。故选D。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
21．—Is Betty a good student
—Yes,she's _____(hard working)than any other student in her class.
22．—Does Grace sing well
—Yes, she sings _____(clearly)and _____ (loudly)than other singers.
23．Jim jumps as _____(high)as Tom.
24．Tim is as ____(friend)as his brother.
25．Mike is heavy,but his brother is much _____(heavy)．
【答案】
21．more hard working
22．more clearly more loudly
23．high
24．friendly
25．heavier
【解析】
21．句意：——贝蒂是个好学生吗 ——是的，她比班上其他任何学生都用功。
根据后文有than any other student in her class比班上其他任何学生，所以用比较级，根据hard working 是多音节单词，所以比较级在前面加more，故答案为more hard working 。
22．句意：——格蕾丝唱得好吗 ——是的，她唱得比其他歌手更清楚，更大声。
根据后文有than other singers比其他歌手，所以用比较级，根据clearly，loudly是多音节单词，所以比较级在前面加more，故答案为more clearly，more loudly。
23．句意：吉姆和汤姆跳得一样高。
根据句子结构，此处缺副词来修饰动词jumps。根据as+形容词、副词原级+as表示和什么一样，所以此处用副词原级，故答案为high。
24．句意：蒂姆和他哥哥一样友好。
根据be动词后面加形容词，构成系表结构，所以此处缺形容词。根据as+形容词、副词原级+as表示和什么一样，所以此处用形容词原级，故答案为friendly。
25．句意：迈克很重，但他哥哥重得多。
根据be动词后面加形容词，构成系表结构，所以此处缺形容词。much修饰比较级，所以此处是形容词比较级，故答案为heavier。
五、完成句子
26．只要你喜欢，你可以把这些书都留下。
You can keep these books ___________________________________ you like.
【答案】as long as
【详解】
只要你喜欢，你可以把这些书都留下。根据as long as 只要；故填：as long as。
27．有些人说他们是贫穷农民，但实际上他们就是演员。
Some people say they are poor farmers, but __________ _________ they are just actors.
【答案】in fact
【详解】
短语in fact表示实际上。根据汉语提示，故填in；fact。
28．住在城市和住在乡村不一样。
Living in the city ___________ ___________ __________ living in the country.
【答案】is different from
【详解】
短语“...与…不一样”是“...be different from…”，主语是动名词“living in the city”（居住在城市），动名词做主语看作单数，所以这里be动词选用is，故填 is different from。
29．我的教学风格和多数教师相似。
My teaching style __________ that of most other teachers.
【答案】is similar to
【详解】
跟……相似：be similar to；根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，故be 应用is。故填is similar to。
30．刘英真正地关心她的妈妈。
Liu Ying truly _______ _______ her mother.
【答案】cares about
【详解】
短语care about表示关心，在乎；主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变第三人称单数。根据题意，故填cares about。
六、材料作文
31．英语中有句名言：“A life without a friend is a life without a sun.” 可见朋友在生命旅途中是十分重要的。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的好朋友。
要求：下面表格的内容仅供参考，也可自行发挥。80词左右。
外貌 long hair，big eyes，long face
性格 outgoing，funny
爱好 music，sports，English
【答案】I have a good friend. Her name is Mandy. She has long hair and a long face. And she has big eyes and they make her look very beautiful. She is outgoing and very funny. I always feel very happy when I stay with her. She likes music and sports. And her favorite subject is English. She thinks if she learns English well,she can find a good job. Mandy is my best friend. I hope our friendship can last forever.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目要求包含表格里的内容，写出曼迪的外貌、爱好、性格等。这个书面表达主语是she，所以要注意三单问题。
2.例文点评：例文通过对表格里的内容，曼迪的外貌、爱好、性格等一一讲述。语句通顺，条理清晰，词组，短语，句型等运用灵活。
3.高分亮点：long hair ，a long face，when ，if 从句，a good job，系动词+形容词，宾语从句等。Unit3 SectionA
知识讲解
1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
（1）both意为＂两个；两个都＂，常见用法如下：
（2）better 在此意为“更好地；较好地”，是副词well的比较级。
2. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
loudly为副词，意为＂喧闹地；大声地；响亮地＂，还常与 ring、knock等动词连用。其反义词为quietly。
3. Are you as friendly as your sister
（1）as...as的含义为＂和……一样＂，用于形容词、副词的同级比较。两个as的词性和用法不一样，第一个as是副词，后面接形容词或副词的原级，第二个as为连词。
（2）否定句中，not as...as也可以用not so...as替换，表示＂没有……那样……＂。
4. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过你能看出来莉萨真的想赢。
（1）tell此处意为＂看出，知道，判断＂，表示此意时常与情态动词can，could和be able to连用。其后若接介词from，表示＂辨别；区别；认出＂。
（2）winv.赢；赢得
现在分词为winning，过去式和过去分词均为won。
（3）thoughadv. 不过；可是 conj.虽然；尽管
though在句中作副词，意为＂不过；可是；然而＂，常位于句末。
专题练习
一、单项选择
1．—Simon, ________ does your new friend look like
—He is a tall boy with a strong body.
A．what B．who C．which D．how
2．There is some doubt ________Tom is the most suitable person for the job.
A．which B．whether C．that D．what
3．I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week, so I have to buy another pair.
A．who B．which C．what
4．Perhaps the day is coming soon ________ most people can work at home through the Internet.
A．when B．which C．if D．where
5．Kate is a ________ worker but Susan works even ________ than her.
A．hard-working; more hard-working B．hard; harder
C．harder; more hard-working D．hard-working; harder
二、完型填空
Li Fang is my desk mate. She is a top student in our class. She doesn’t talk too much, but she is kind and 6 .She thinks helping others makes her happy.
Once I was asked to read a text in an English class. I pronounced some 7 in such a bad way that my 8 laughed at me. After that, I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English.
When she knew this, Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to 9 more. With her help, I’m not 10 of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot.
I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate.
6．A．helpful B．busy C．healthy
7．A．texts B．words C．stories
8．A．parents B．teachers C．classmates
9．A．write B．speak C．think
10．A．afraid B．tired C．sure
三、阅读单选
Lily Chan, Taiwan
Kay is the most confident girl that I have ever met. Although she looks tough, she is really kind. It may surprise some people to find out Kay and I are best friends, because we have different personalities. I'm not confident and I am very shy, which is the opposite to Kay, but I think this is why we are such good friends.
Alan Cordoba, Mexico
My best friend is Lucy. I can always depend on her. We always take care of each other. The first week we met, I got sick with flu and she came to my house to take care of me every day. She is also very intelligent (有智慧的) and interesting, although sometimes she gets angry. She shouts at me for always being late.
Isabel Famosa, Cuba
My best friend is Anna Hernandez. She is honest, kind and sensitive(敏感的)．We were born in the same city in Cuba. We spent a lot of time together until we were 12. Then, I moved to America with my family and thought that I would never see Anna again. When I went to college in New York, Anna had a room in the same building. She now lives near me in New Jersey and we see each other all the time.
Ken Ichigawa, Japan
I love to spend time with Daisuke because he makes me laugh so much. He's very funny. We share the same sense of humor(幽默感), and know how to make each other cry with laughter. We enjoy talking the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the stupid jokes over and over again.
11．Kay is________ than Lily.
A．tougher B．shyer C．more confident D．kinder
12．In Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true
A．The two girls were born in the same city.
B．The two girls departed(分开)when they were 12.
C．The two girls met and lived away from Cuba.
D．The two girls met because they kept looking for each other.
13．In Paragraph 4, they become good friends________．
A．because of the funny things they did together
B．because of the same interest and sense of humor
C．because they love stupid jokes
D．because they grew up together
14．What is mentioned in Ken's description
A．Moving to the USA with parents. B．Enjoying talking about funny things.
C．Studying in the same school. D．Getting sick with flu.
15．What's the best title of this passage
A．Friends Are Always Different B．Opinions about a Good Friend
C．Everyone Should Have Friends D．What I Like Most about My Best Friend
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
16．Tom walked into his room _______(quiet).
17．Jim plays basketball ________(well) than me.
18．I can’t hear you _______(clear). Can you speak loudly
19．Did you watch the school singing ________(compete).
20．The birds are singing _______ (loud).
五、完成句子
21．托妮和蒂娜学习一样努力吗
Does Toni work ________ ________ as Tina
22．安娜，你喜欢昨天的歌咏比赛吗？
Do you like the __________ ____________ held yesterday, Anna
23．尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔，但是几乎没人赏识他的天赋。
_________________________________ several football teams, few people appreciated his gift.
24．Jack不仅幽默而且工作努力。
Jack is ______________________________________________________.
25．露西和蒂娜一样努力学习吗？
Does Lucy work ________ Tina
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．—Simon, ________ does your new friend look like
—He is a tall boy with a strong body.
A．what B．who C．which D．how
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：——西蒙，你的新朋友长什么样？——他是一个身材强壮的高个子男孩。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么，问事情；who谁，问人；which哪一个；how怎样，问方式。下文的“look like”可知问外表，一般用“What does sb. look like ”表达。故选A。
2．There is some doubt ________Tom is the most suitable person for the job.
A．which B．whether C．that D．what
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：汤姆是否是最适合这项工作的人选还有待商讨。
考查同位语从句。which哪一个；whether是否；that那个；what什么。根据“There is some doubt”可知，在有doubt的句子中，否定句和疑问句中用that引导同位语从句；在肯定句中用whether引导同位语从句。此处是肯定句，故用whether。故选B。
3．I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week, so I have to buy another pair.
A．who B．which C．what
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：我找不到我上周买的那双鞋了，所以我得再买一双。
考查定语从句关系词。who先行词为人；which先行词为物，what不能引导定语从句。观察句子，这里先行词是the shoes，可知应该用which在从句中作宾语，故选B。
4．Perhaps the day is coming soon ________ most people can work at home through the Internet.
A．when B．which C．if D．where
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：也许很快就会有一天，大多数人可以通过互联网在家工作。
考查定语从句。when关系副词，先行词在从句充当时间状语；which关系代词，先行词是物；if如果，引导条件状语从句；where关系副词，先行词在从句充当地点状语。分析句子结构可知，句子是定语从句，排除C，先行词“the day”在从句充当时间状语，所以用关系副词when，排除B和D，故选A。
5．Kate is a ________ worker but Susan works even ________ than her.
A．hard-working; more hard-working B．hard; harder
C．harder; more hard-working D．hard-working; harder
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：Kate是一个勤奋的工人，但是Susan工作比她更努力。
考查形容词和副词用法。hard-working勤奋的，形容词；hard努力地，副词；努力的，形容词。第二个空用副词修饰动词，根据than可知，此处用副词比较级harder，排除A和C。根据“Susan works even harder than her.”可知，此处指努力工作的，work hard与hard-working同义，表示“努力工作的”。故选D。
二、完型填空
Li Fang is my desk mate. She is a top student in our class. She doesn’t talk too much, but she is kind and 6 .She thinks helping others makes her happy.
Once I was asked to read a text in an English class. I pronounced some 7 in such a bad way that my 8 laughed at me. After that, I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English.
When she knew this, Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to 9 more. With her help, I’m not 10 of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot.
I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate.
6．A．helpful B．busy C．healthy
7．A．texts B．words C．stories
8．A．parents B．teachers C．classmates
9．A．write B．speak C．think
10．A．afraid B．tired C．sure
【答案】
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．A
【分析】
李芳是个乐于助人的孩子，文章通过她帮助“我”提高英语这件事佐证了这一点。
6．句意：她不太说话，但是她善良且乐于助人。
helpful 乐于助人的；busy 忙碌的；healthy 健康的。根据下一句She thinks helping others makes her happy.意为“她认为帮助他人会让她感到高兴。”可知她是个乐于助人的孩子。故选A。
7．句意：我以一种糟糕的方式发音了一些单词，以致于我的同学们嘲笑我。
texts 课文；words 单词；stories 故事。pronounce意为“发音”，后跟宾语，根据常识，应是单词的发音。故选B。
8．句意：我以一种糟糕的方式发音了一些单词，以致于我的同学们嘲笑我。
parents 父母；teachers 老师；classmates 同班同学。前句提到in an English class，可知事情发生在课堂上。根据常识，学生在课堂上犯错，会有同班同学嘲笑的情况发生。故选C。
9．句意：当李芳了解这件事时，她帮助并鼓励我去多讲。
write 写；speak 讲；think 认为。根据前文可知，我的发音问题遭到了嘲笑，为了改正并提高这一问题，此处应是多多“讲”英语单词。故选B。
10．句意：在她的帮助下，我现在不害怕犯错了，并且我的英语提高了很多。
afraid 害怕，担忧；tired 累的；sure 确定的。be afraid of doing sth. 意为“害怕做某事”，此处符合题意，我在同桌李芳的帮助下，不再“害怕”发音问题。故选A。
三、阅读单选
Lily Chan, Taiwan
Kay is the most confident girl that I have ever met. Although she looks tough, she is really kind. It may surprise some people to find out Kay and I are best friends, because we have different personalities. I'm not confident and I am very shy, which is the opposite to Kay, but I think this is why we are such good friends.
Alan Cordoba, Mexico
My best friend is Lucy. I can always depend on her. We always take care of each other. The first week we met, I got sick with flu and she came to my house to take care of me every day. She is also very intelligent (有智慧的) and interesting, although sometimes she gets angry. She shouts at me for always being late.
Isabel Famosa, Cuba
My best friend is Anna Hernandez. She is honest, kind and sensitive(敏感的)．We were born in the same city in Cuba. We spent a lot of time together until we were 12. Then, I moved to America with my family and thought that I would never see Anna again. When I went to college in New York, Anna had a room in the same building. She now lives near me in New Jersey and we see each other all the time.
Ken Ichigawa, Japan
I love to spend time with Daisuke because he makes me laugh so much. He's very funny. We share the same sense of humor(幽默感), and know how to make each other cry with laughter. We enjoy talking the funny things we did when we were children, and tell the stupid jokes over and over again.
11．Kay is________ than Lily.
A．tougher B．shyer C．more confident D．kinder
12．In Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true
A．The two girls were born in the same city.
B．The two girls departed(分开)when they were 12.
C．The two girls met and lived away from Cuba.
D．The two girls met because they kept looking for each other.
13．In Paragraph 4, they become good friends________．
A．because of the funny things they did together
B．because of the same interest and sense of humor
C．because they love stupid jokes
D．because they grew up together
14．What is mentioned in Ken's description
A．Moving to the USA with parents. B．Enjoying talking about funny things.
C．Studying in the same school. D．Getting sick with flu.
15．What's the best title of this passage
A．Friends Are Always Different B．Opinions about a Good Friend
C．Everyone Should Have Friends D．What I Like Most about My Best Friend
【答案】
11．C
12．D
13．B
14．B
15．D
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，是来自不同国家和地区的四位同学分别介绍自己最好的朋友，重点说明了各自为什么喜欢和对方做朋友。
11．细节理解题。根据I'm not confident and I am very shy，which is the opposite to Kay，可知莉莉不如Kay自信，故选C。
12．推理判断题。根据When I went to college in New York，Anna had a room in the same building，可知她们俩再次相遇是因为偶然住在同一栋楼里，而不是因为寻找彼此，所以D选项表述错误，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据We share the same sense of humor，and know how to make each other cry with laughter，可知是因为他们俩兴趣相同，都很有幽默感，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据We enjoy talking the funny things we did when we were children，and tell the stupid jokes over and over again，可知肯提及他喜欢讲有趣的事，故选B。
15．最佳标题。通读全文，可知文章主要是来自不同国家和地区的四位同学分别介绍自己最好的朋友，重点说明了各自为什么喜欢和对方做朋友，故选D。
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
16．Tom walked into his room _______(quiet).
17．Jim plays basketball ________(well) than me.
18．I can’t hear you _______(clear). Can you speak loudly
19．Did you watch the school singing ________(compete).
20．The birds are singing _______ (loud).
【答案】
16．quietly
17．better
18．clearly
19．competition
20．loudly
【分析】
16．句意：汤姆悄悄走进他的房间。副词修饰动词walked，故答案为quietly。
17．句意：吉姆篮球打得比我好。根据连词than判断，此句缺少副词的比较级形式，故答案为better。
18．句意：听不清楚，你能大声说话吗？副词修饰动词hear，故答案为clearly。
19．句意：你观看了学校的歌唱比赛吗？根据句意可知，此句缺少名词，故答案为competition。
20．句意：鸟儿在高声歌唱。副词修饰动词，故答案为loudly。
五、完成句子
21．托妮和蒂娜学习一样努力吗
Does Toni work ________ ________ as Tina
【答案】as hard
【详解】
根据中文提示，可知这里用的是副词的原级比较级句型：as+副词原级+as“和……一样”，这里用副词hard“努力地”修饰副词work，故填as hard。
22．安娜，你喜欢昨天的歌咏比赛吗？
Do you like the __________ ____________ held yesterday, Anna
【答案】singing competition
【详解】
分析句子可知横线处缺少名词，singing意为“歌唱”，competition意为“比赛”，singing competition歌咏比赛，由于特指昨天的歌咏比赛，所以用其单数形式。故填singing；competition。
23．尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔，但是几乎没人赏识他的天赋。
_________________________________ several football teams, few people appreciated his gift.
【答案】Although he tried out for/Though he tried out for
【详解】
根据中英文对比可知，缺少的英语部分为：尽管他参加过……的选拔，尽管可用although/though；参加选拔可用try out for；主语为he。这里表示的是过去的动作，应该用一般过去时，故填Although/Though he tried out for。
24．Jack不仅幽默而且工作努力。
Jack is ______________________________________________________.
【答案】not only humorous but also hard-working/not only humorous but hard-working
【详解】
不仅……而且not only…but (also)；幽默humorous；工作努力hard-working。根据句意结构和中英文提示，故填not only humorous but (also) hard-working。
25．露西和蒂娜一样努力学习吗？
Does Lucy work ________ Tina
【答案】as hard as
【详解】
根据中英文对照，缺少的部分是“一样努力”。as…as表示“和……一样”，as之间要用形容词副词原级；由“work”可知，此处要用副词原级；hard努力地，副词。故填as hard as。
