(共26张PPT)
形容词
副词
与
A map of China
cotton
Free talk:
What do you think of Xinjiang and the cotton in Xinjiang
Xinjiang is beautiful. But recently the news about cotton in Xinjiang sounds unbelievable. There is something important about cotton produced in Xinjiang we must know. In fact, the cotton in Xinjiang has good quality. The cotton grown in Xinjiang is not only beautiful but can also keep us warm.
After hearing the news, We Chinese people took action quickly to support the people in Xinjiang. We are really proud of being a Chinese .Cheerfully, we won the battle(战役）at last.
Read the article , circle the adjectives and adverbs(形容词
和副词） in the article.
beautiful
unbelievable
important
beautiful
good
warm
quickly
really
Cheerfully
recently
1.Xinjiang is beautiful.形容词做表语
2.The news about cotton in Xinjiang sounds unbelievable.形容词做表语
3.There is something important about cotton produced in Xinjiang we must know.形容词修饰不定代词做后置定语
4.The cotton in Xinjiang has good quality.形容词修饰名词做前置定语
5. The cotton grown in Xinjiang is not only beautiful but can also keep us warm.形容词做宾语补足语
6.We Chinese people took action quickly to support the people in Xinjiang.副词修饰动词，做状语
7.We are really proud of being a Chinese .副词修饰形容词，做状语
8.Cheerfully, we won the battle(战役）at last.副词修饰整句，做状语 。
Read the sentences in the article and find the function(功能） of the redwords.
形容词
副词
1.形容词在句中可以放在
________，________等系动词后做表语 2.形容词可以放在________ 后做
后置定语，放在_________前做前置定语
3.形容词可以放在make, find ,keep等词后做________
副词在句中可以修饰
—————————
在句中做__________语
The rules
规律我总结
be动词
感官动词
不定代词
名词
宾语补足语
动词，形容词，副词，
整个句子等。
状
Heroes come from people，everyone is remarkable!
What do you think of Zhong Nanshan
Zhong Nanshan is an ________________( national) expert who is famous around the world. Being good at dealing with some troublesome(棘手的） medical problems, he left us some _______________(forgettable) memories last year.
We still remembered that the terrible virus made people all over China feel _______________ (comfortable), but he stuck to fighting in the frontline, turning something __________(possible) into possible. On the way to the frontline, he was so __________(tire) that he fell asleep on the train. As soon as the _________(touch) photo spread on the Internet ,many people were _impressed deeply and moved to tears. At first there were no good ways to treat the infected(感染的） people， some of them felt ____________(hope),but Zhong didn’t give up trying to save them. Through the efforts which ____________(medicine) workers besides Zhong put in, we Chinese people were_______________(success) in winning the “battle”.
As the saying goes“ _________(cloud) days goes away, the sun will finally come out.” China’s _________(value) experience in fighting against the virus has won the high praise from people all over the world. They all feel that Chinese people are ________(real) remarkable.(了不起）
international
unforgettable
uncomfortable
impossible
touching
tired
hopeless
medical
successful
Cloudy
valuable
really
Read the passage and complete the passage with the right forms of the words.
Zhong Nanshan is an international expert who is famous around the world. Being good at dealing with some troublesome(棘手的） medical problems, he left us some unforgettable memories last year.
We still remembered that the terrible virus made people all over China feel uncomfortable but he stuck to fighting in the frontline, turning something impossible into possible. On the way to the frontline, he was so tired that he fell asleep on the train. As soon as the touching photo spread on the Internet ,many people were impressed deeply and moved to tears. At first there were no good ways to treat the infected(感染的） people， some of them felt hopeless, but Zhong didn’t give up trying to save them. Through the efforts which medical workers besides Zhong put in, we Chinese people were successful in winning the “battle”.
As the saying goes“ cloudy days goes away, the sun will finally came out.” China’s valuable experience in fighting against the virus has won the high praise from people all over the world. They all feel that Chinese people are really remarkable.(了不起的）
Read the passage again and find the words with prefix(前缀） and the suffix
(后缀） while reading.
The rules 规律我总结
前 缀 意 义 文中例 词 更多例词
un- 不，非，表否定 uncomfortable,
unforgettable
inter- 相互，两个，双边的 international(adj)
im-， 不，非，表否定 impossible
dis- 不，非，表否定
初中常用形容词副词前缀(prefix)
Competition(比比谁找的更多）
后缀 意 义 文中例词 更多词汇
-(a)ble 可/能…的 valuable,
unforgettable
-al ……的，形容词后缀 medical, International
-ful 充满...的，形容词后缀 successful
-less 没有，无，形容词后缀 hopeless
-y 表性质，形容词后缀 cloudy,
-ed ...的， 形容词后缀 tired,
-ing 形容词后缀 touching
-ly 副词或形容词后缀 really
初中常用形容词副词后缀(suffix)
The rules 规律我总结
前 缀 意 义 文中例 词 更多例词
un- 不，非，表否定 uncomfortable， unhappy, unnecessary, unexpected, unforgettable, unusual…
inter- 相互，两个，双边的 international(adj), internet(n.), interview(v.)…
im- 不，非，表否定 impossible, impolite…
dis- 不，非，表否定 dishonest(adj.), disadvantage(n.)
disagree(v.) …
初中常用形容词副词前缀(prefix)
Competition(比比谁找的更多）
后缀 意 义 文中例词 更多词汇
-(a)ble 可/能…的 valuable, knowledgeable
unforgettable comfortable…
-al ……的，形容词后缀 medical,
International natural, traditional…
-ful 充满...的，形容词后缀 successful thankful, meaningful…
-less 没有，无，形容词后缀 hopeless helpless,homeless,…
-y 表性质，形容词后缀 cloudy, sunny, funny, sleepy…
-ed ...的， 形容词后缀 tired, interested, moved…
-ing 形容词后缀 touching moving, boring, surprising
-ly 副词或形容词后缀 really finally,daily, really, friendly
形容词或副词后缀(suffix)
Rules:
The prefix changes the ____________ of the word.
前缀改变词意
The suffix changes the_______________________.
后缀改变词性（特例：”less”如：hopeless, helpless, ….）
meaning
part of speech
Although the cat is __________ and _________ than the mouse, the mouse runs __________than the cat. The mouse is not as _______as the cat and it is much __________ than the cat. However, the mouse is __________ than the cat and he can always come up with good ideas to escape from the cat. Anyway, both of them are really cute and bring much fun to us. My daughter thinks it’s _______________ cartoon she has ever seen.
bigger
faster
stronger
smarter
Read the article and fill in the blanks with the right forms of the words below.
big, strong，fast, smart, short, tall, funny
tall
shorter
the funniest
According to the sentences from the passage, what rules can you conclude (总结）from it
1.The mouse is not as tall as the cat.
同级比较 肯定 A ＋ as ＋ adj. / adv. 原级 ＋ as ＋B
否定 A ＋ not as ＋ adj. / adv. 原级 ＋ as ＋B
2.The cat is bigger and stronger than the mouse.
A + 动词(be) +adj 比较级 + than + B
3.The mouse runs faster than the cat.
A + 动词(实义) +adv比较级 + than + B
4.It is much shorter than the cat.
________________________________ 经常可用来修饰形容词或副词比
较级.
much ,a lot, a little, a bit, even ,far
Do you know the other rules about comparative Read the following sentences and find the rules.
5. Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
"比较级 + and +比较级" 表示“越来越……”
6.The more effort you make, the luckier you will be.
"the +比较级，the +比较级" 表示“越……就越……”
8.Can you speak more loudly I couldn’t hear what you said just now.
不含有比较级标志词“than”,语境（context）中两者的比较.
7.This room is 3 times bigger than that one.或This room is 4 times as big as that one.
A +be动词+n倍+形容词比较级+than +B或
A +be动词+(n+1)倍+as 形容词原级 as +B
Tom and Jerry is the funniest cartoon that my daughter has ever seen .
“Hi, Mom”is one of the best movies I have ever seen.
Hi ,Mom
Shang Hai
large
Shang Hai is the largest city in China.
Make more sentences with the superlative(最高级）
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
The yellow River
second
long
1.Shang Hai is the largest city in China.
2.“Hi,Mom”is one of the best movies that I have ever seen.
3.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在……中是第几个……”
主语+谓语动词+one of the+最高级+复数名词+ in/of/among短语或定从，表示“….是最….之一”。
主语+谓语动词+ the+最高级+(单数名词) + in/of/among短语 ,或者定语从句表示在某一范围内或某类人中最….
Tom and Jerry is the funniest cartoon that my daughter has ever seen .
The rules(规律）:
语篇训练
—走近中考
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1.________ a cat and a bear.
No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, so2.________(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together3.___________(peace).They were surprised how well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4.________(become) a hot topic at the zoo.
After several years, a new cage 5.________(build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6.________(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7.________ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got8.________(close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9.________ sun.
Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10.________(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same specious.(浙江中考英语试题）
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the right word or the right forms of the words。
走近中考
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1.________ a cat and a bear.
No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, so2.________(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together3.____________
(peace).They were surprised how well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4.________(become) a hot topic at the zoo.
between
workers
peacefully
became
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the right word or the right forms of the words。
走近中考
After several years, a new cage 5.________(build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6.________(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7.________ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got8.________(close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9.________ sun.
Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10.________(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same specious. (浙江中考英语试题）
was built
angrily
and
closer
the
to have
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the right word or the right forms of the words。
走近中考
Our country is
so beautiful.
The more effort we put in，the luckier we will be.
The heroes around
us are so admirable.形容词副词导学案
Step 1 lead in
Step2
1.Read the article , underline the adjectives and adverbs in the article (读短文画出文中的形容词和副词)
Xinjiang is beautiful. But recently the news about cotton in Xinjiang sounds unbelievable. There is something important about cotton produced in Xinjiang we must know. In fact, the cotton in Xinjiang has good quality. The cotton grown in Xinjiang is not only beautiful but can also keep us warm.
After hearing the news, We Chinese people took action quickly to support the people in Xinjiang. We are really proud of being a Chinese .Cheerfully, we won the battle(战役）at last.
2.read these sentences and find the function of the words .(读下列文中句子，找出里面形容词副词，并说出其用途功能)
①.Xinjiang is beautiful.
②.The news about cotton in Xinjiang sounds unbelievable.
③.There is something important about cotton produced in Xinjiang we must know.
④.The cotton in Xinjiang has good quality.
⑤. The cotton grown in Xinjiang is not only beautiful but can also keep us warm.
⑥.We Chinese people took action quickly to support the people in Xinjiang.
⑦.We are really proud of being a Chinese .
⑧.Cheerfully, we won the battle(战役）at last.
3 The rules（规律我总结）:
1.形容词在句中可以放在 ________，________等系动词后做表语。
2.形容词可以放在________ 后做 后置定语，放在_________前做前置定语。
3.形容词可以放在make, find ,keep等词后做__________________
4.副词在句中可以修饰______________________等,在句子做_____语
Step 3
1.Read the passage and complete the passage with the right forms of the words. （读下列文章用括号里所给词的正确形式完成这篇短文）
Zhong Nanshan is an _________(national) expert who is famous around the world. Being good at dealing with some troublesome(棘手的)medical problems, he left us some _____________(forgettable) memories last year.
We still remembered that the terrible virus made people all over China feel _____________(comfortable), but he stuck to fighting in the frontline, turning something __________(possible) into possible. On the way to the frontline, he was so __________(tire) that he fell asleep on the train. As soon as the _________(touch) photo spread on the Internet , many people were impressed deeply and moved to tears. At first there were no good ways to treat the infected(感染的）people， some of them felt ____________(hope), but Zhong didn’t give up trying to save them. Through the efforts which ____________(medicine) workers besides Zhong put in, we Chinese people were_______________(success) in winning the “battle”.（战役）
As the saying goes“ ________(cloud) days go away, the sun will finally come out.” China’s __________ (value) experience in fighting against the virus has won the high praise from people all over the world. They all feel that Chinese people are ________(real) remarkable.(了不起的）
2. Please find the prefix(前缀） and the suffix(后缀）of the words you fill in from the passage .(请从文中找出所填单词的前后缀)
3. Group work: Competition: who can find more adjective and adverb with prefix and suffix Give some examples(除了文中所给的例词，比比谁能找出更多这些含有形容词副词前后缀的词)
形容词前缀
前缀 意义 文中例词 更多例词
un- 不，非，表否定 uncomfortable unhappy,
inter- 相互，两个，双边的 international(adj)
im- 不，非，表否定 impossible
dis- 不，非，表否定
形容词或副词后缀
后缀 意义 文中例词 更多例词
-(a)ble 可/能…的 valuable, unforgettable
-al “……的”形容词后缀 medical, international
-ful 充满……的，形容词后缀 successful
-less 没有，无，形容词后缀 hopeless
-y 表性质，形容词后缀 cloudy
-ed ……的，形容词后缀 tired
-ing 形容词后缀 touching
-ly 形容词或副词后缀 really
4.Find the rules(找规律)
前缀改变___________, 后缀改变___________（例外：“less”）.
Step 4
1.After watching the video, can you compare Tom and Jerry
2.Watch the video and fill in the blanks with the right forms of the words below.(用下列说给词的正确形式填空)
big, strong， short , fast, smart, tall, funny
Although the cat is __________ and _______ than the mouse, the mouse runs __________than the cat. The mouse is not as _______as the cat and it is much __________ than the cat. However, the mouse is __________ than the cat and he can always come up with good ideas to escape from the cat. Anyway, both of them are really cute and bring much fun to us. My daughter thinks Tom and Jerry is _________(funny) cartoon she has ever seen.
3.According to the sentences from the passage, what rules can you conclude (总结）from it
通过文中句子，你能总结出什么规则？
①.The mouse is not as tall as the cat.
________________________________________________
②.The cat is bigger and stronger than the mouse.
________________________________________________
③The mouse runs faster than the cat.
_________________________________________________
④.It is much shorter than the cat.
_________________________________________等词经常可用来修饰形容词或副词比较级.
4.Do you know the other rules about comparative Read the following sentences and find the rules.（你还知道关于比较级的其他规律吗？通过下列的例句找出他们）
⑤. Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
⑥.The more effort you make, the luckier you will be.
⑦. This room is 3 times bigger than that one.或This room is 4 times as big as that one.
⑧.Can you speak more loudly I couldn’t hear what you said just now.
Step 5
Read these sentences to find the rules of them.(读下列句子找出其中的规律)
. Shang Hai is the largest city in China.
Tom and Jerry is the funniest cartoon that my daughter has ever seen .
_________________________________________________________
.“Hi,Mom” is one of the best movies I have ever seen.
_________________________________________________________
③. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
_________________________________________________________
Step 6 走近中考
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the right word or the right forms of the words.(阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1.________ a cat and a bear.
No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2.________(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together3.___________ (peace).They were surprised how well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4.________(become) a hot topic at the zoo.
After several years, a new cage 5.________(build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6.________(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7.________ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8.________(close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9.________ sun.
Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10.________(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same specious. .(浙江中考试题）
