中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021秋九上英语期末考试押题一
一、听力
1）听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What will Jimmy’s mother do this afternoon
A．Go to the library. B．Have a meeting. C．Do housework.
2．What might Jimmy do at 4:20
A．Play the piano. B．Read books. C．Watch TV.
3．How long can he watch his favorite show
A．30 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．50 minutes.
4．What chores will Jimmy have to do
A．Clean his bedroom. B．Do the dishes. C．Cook dinner.
5．Why did Jimmy’s mother leave the telephone recording
A．To ask him to do housework.
B．To teach him how to make pizza.
C．To tell him some things he should do.
【答案】
1．B
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．C
【原文】
Hi, Jimmy. This is Mom calling. When you listen to this telephone recording, I am on the way to the company for a very important meeting this afternoon, and I will not be back until six o’clock. Before dinner, you should finish your homework. At 4 p.m., you should practice the piano for half an hour. I know you like watching TV. But remember not to watch your favorite show for a long time. Forty minutes is enough. Don’t forget to clean up your bedroom. By the way, please put all the English magazines on the desk. Tomorrow I will return them to the library. As for dinner, I will bring a pizza home tonight. Have a nice afternoon. Bye-bye.
2)听短文, 回答下列小题。
6．How can we enjoy our happy life
A．Save food. B．Eat healthily. C．Both A and B．
7．What shouldn’t we do in a restaurant according to the passage
A．We shouldn’t order too much food.
B．We shouldn’t speak loudly.
C．We shouldn’t have bad table manners.
8．What should we do in a restaurant
A．Pay for ourselves after eating.
B．Eat up the food in the bowls.
C．Respect the waiters while eating.
9．How many rules are mentioned in order to save food
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
10．How can we eat healthily
A．Eat a balanced diet. B．Eat more food a day. C．Eat in a good restaurant.
【答案】
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．B
10．A
【原文】
Hello, everyone. People live on food. We should save food and eat healthily, so that We can enjoy our happy life. But wasting food is happening around us. We shouldn’t waste food. Then, what should we do in our daily lives in order to save food
First, don’t order a lot in a restaurant. If we cannot eat all the food, take the rest home. Second, we shouldn’t leave any food in our bows while having meals. Third, we should only buy what we need. Don’t buy too many things at a time.
To eat healthily, we’d better eat less junk food. It’s good for us to eat a balanced diet. We’d better not often eat in the restaurants. We should eat at school or at home more often.
3)听短文，回答下列小题。
11．Where did the story happen
A．In France. B．In England. C．In the USA．
12．What did the man do in the bar(酒吧) for a few days
A．He asked for one big glass of beer and drank bit by bit.
B．He asked for two glasses of beer and put them together.
C．He asked for two glasses of beer and drank them one by one.
13．Why was the waiter worried
A．Something happened to the man.
B．The man didn’t come to the bar.
C．The man’s brother might be in trouble.
14．How many glasses of beer did the man ask for one day
A．One. B．Two. C．None.
15．Did the man give up drinking
A．No. B．Yes. C．We don’t know.
【答案】
11．B
12．C
13．C
14．A
15．A
【原文】
A Frenchman went into a bar in the UK and asked for two glasses of beer. He drank one, waited for a while and then drank the second one. This went on for a few days. Finally the waiter said: “Sir, I can pour both two glasses into one glass for you.” “No, this is better,” said the Frenchman. “You see I have a brother. He is in France. I do this, so it seems that we both drink together.”
But one day the man walked into the bar and only asked for one glass. The waiter was worried. Maybe something happened to the man’s brother. “Is everything OK ” he asked. “What do you mean ” asked the man. “You used to ask for two glasses,” the waiter said. “Did something happen to your brother ” “No,” answered the man. “He is fine. I just gave up drinking.”
二、单项选择
16．Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A．Since B．Unless C．Although D．Because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：生活就像爬山。尽管你可能会觉得累，但是你会享受到山顶上的美景。
考查连词辨析。Since既然；unless除非；although尽管；because因为。根据句意可知，“you may feel tired”和“ you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.”之间存在让步关系，所以空处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
17．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.
A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在绿树和可爱的动物的包围下，来到樱花树农场的游客非常放松。
考查非谓语动词。根据“by”可知逻辑主语the visitors与surround之间是动宾关系，此处用其过去分词形式Surrounded作状语。故选A。
18．Nowadays, people drive new energy cars to replace gas-powered cars.
A．instead B．instead of C．take the place of D．take place
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如今，人们驾驶新能源汽车来取代汽油动力汽车。
考查近义词辨析。instead代替，副词；instead of代替，而不是，介词短语；take the place of代替，动词短语；take place发生，动词短语。to后接动词原形构成动词不定式，排除AB；replace意为“替代”，排除D。故选C。
19．— How do you like the TV program
— I think it is the best program ________ I have ever watched.
A．who B．which C．when D．that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：— 你觉得这个电视节目怎么样？— 我认为它是我观看过的最好的节目。
考查定语从句的关系代词。分析句子结构，设空处后面是一个定语从句，修饰先行词program；再者根据“the best program”可知，先行词前面有最高级修饰时，关系代词用that。故选D。
20．—I hear music and art will enter the examination for the high school.
—Yes. But don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.
A．is paid B．will pay C．were paid
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我听说音乐和美术将参加高中的考试。——是的。但是别担心，如果对它们给予更多的关注，没有什么是困难的。
考查被动语态。句中“more attention”和选项“pay”构成动宾关系，应用被动语态；句中if引导条件状语从句，当主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为 “am/is/are+过去分词”，故选A。
21．Most students will enter a university ________they graduate from a senior high school.
A．although B．before C．until D．after
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在高中毕业后，大多数学生将进入大学。
考查连词辨析。although虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句；before在……以前，引导时间状语从句；until到……时，直到……为止，引导时间状语从句；after在……以后，引导时间状语从句。根据前后句句意可知他们是先后关系，表示在高中毕业之后，进入大学学习，可知填after。故选D。
22．This is the most beautiful garden I have ever seen.
A．which B．that C．whom D．who
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这是我曾经看到过的最美丽的花园。本题考查定语从句的引导词辨析。关系代词which和that用于先行词是物时的定语从句；who和whom用于先行词是人的定语从句。先行词garden前面有形容词最高级修饰，定语从句的引导词只能用that。故选B。
【点睛】
在定语从句中，当先行词是物时，下列情况只能用that：1)当先行词是all, everything, something, nothing, anything等不定代词时；2) 当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级作定语修饰时；3) 当先行词即有人又有物时；4) 当先行词有the very，the only作定语修饰时。
23．—Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster
—Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—你认识正在采访我们校长的那位女士吗？—是的，她是中央电视台的记者。考查定语从句。A. which哪一个；B. who谁；C. whom谁，宾格；D. whose谁的。根据Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster 可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是the lady，指人，引导词应该用who或whom，分析句子结构可知，引导词在定语从句中作主语，所以应用who，故答案选B。
24．--Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown.
--It _______be him, for he _______to America.
A．can't; has gone B．may not; has gone
C．mustn't; has been D．can't; has been
【答案】A
【详解】句意：---看，那位男士看起来像布朗先生。---肯定不是他，因为他已经去美国了。此题考查情态动词表推测。can’t肯定不是，mustn’t禁止，绝对不允许；have/has gone to去了某地，还没回来，have/has been to：去过某地。根据句意，应选A。
25．—I don't know where to go this winter vacation.
—Why not visiting Beijing There are many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．wonder
C．regard D．consider
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—这个寒假我不知道去哪里。—为什么不考虑去北京？那里有许多的名胜古迹。
考查动词辨析。suggest暗示；wonder想知道；regard看做；consider考虑。根据“I don't know where to go this winter vacation”可知，我不知道去哪儿，所以下面是对去某地提出建议，根据选项可知，应该是“为什么不考虑去北京”符合语境，consider doing sth考虑做某事。故选D。
三、完型填空
Mr. and Mrs. Green's house in America is controlled by a computer. The computer has known the couple's 26 well. Every morning the computer 27 the lights at 6：30 which is their rising time. The water in the shower keeps at a right temperature for the couple to 28 13 29 it. If someone gets up in the night，floor lights will come on automatically(自动地)to show the way to the 30 .The air conditioner(空调)keeps the house at a comfortable temperature. The fridge keeps a check on the food that is put inside it，and 31 the local supermarket an e－mail when more food is needed. A camera works when a stranger gets 32 to the house but does not work if it is a family member or friend. The microwave(微波炉)is 33 linked(连接)to the Internet. It can cook the food for the right time.
The couple love their home，but they don't like one thing. They sometimes feel that the computer is their 34 .“One night，we came home later 35 usual，but the computer had turned on the lights at the regular(固定的)time. We felt like bad kids，and _____ said ‘Sorry！’ to the computer，” said Mrs. Green.
26．A．problems B．habits C．plans D．friends
27．A．turns off B．turns up C．turns down D．turns on
28．A．use B．warm C．clean D．drink
29．A．door B．bedroom C．bathroom D．window
30．A．passes B．sends C．promises D．refuses
31．A．kind B．friendly C．helpful D．close
32．A．seldom B．still C．also D．just
33．A．boss B．friend C．student D．grandmother
34．A．like B．than C．as D．from
35．A．never B．nearly C．completely D．always
【答案】
26．B
27．D
28．A
29．C
30．B
31．D
32．C
33．D
34．B
35．B
【分析】
本文介绍了格林夫妇在美国的房子是怎样由电脑控制的。说明科技对人们生活的影响，最后文章介绍了格林夫妇对家和电脑的感情就像祖母一样。
26．句意：电脑已经很好地了解了这对夫妇的习惯。A. problems 问题；B. habits习惯；C. plans 计划；D. friends朋友。下文的内容都是叙述格林夫妇的习惯的。故选B。
27．句意：每天早上电脑都会在6:30开灯，这是他们的起床时间。A. turns off关上；B. turns up开大；C. turns down关小；D. turns on打开。由句子which is their rising time.可知，6:30是格林夫妇的起床时间，因此这个时候电脑会把等打开。故选D。
28．句意：淋浴间的水保持合适的温度让这对夫妇使用。A. use使用；B. warm温暖；C. clean打扫；D. drink喝。根据句子The water in the shower keeps at a right temperature. 淋浴间的水是用来洗澡的。故选A。
29．句意：如果有人晚上起床，地板灯就会自动地显示出通往浴室的路。A. door门；B. bedroom卧室；C. bathroom洗浴室；D. window窗户。由句意可知晚上起床是去洗手间的，因此是通往洗浴室的路。故选C。
30．句意：电脑会自动检查放在冰箱里面的食物，当需要更多的食物时，就会给当地的超市发送电子邮件。A. passes传递；B. sends发送；C. promises 允许；D. refuses拒绝。结合句意可知，电子邮件是需要通过电脑发送的。故选B。
31．句意：当陌生人靠近房子，照相机工作；但如果是家庭成员或朋友时，照相机就不工作。A. kind 有好的；B. friendly友善的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. close近的。get close to“接近”的意思。结合句意可知当陌生人靠近房子，照相机工作。故选D。
32．句意：微波炉也与互联网相连。A. seldom很少；B. still仍然；C. also也；D. just只，仅仅。also放在句中，由句子It can cook the food for the right time. 它可以在适当的时间烹饪食物。可知，微波炉与互联网也是相连的。故选C。
33．句意：他们有时觉得电脑是他们的祖母。A. boss老板；B. friend 朋友；C. student 学生； D. grandmother祖母。根据上文的The couple love their home. 这对夫妇爱他们的家。说明这对夫妇爱家和爱电脑就像爱自己的祖母一样。故选D。
34．句意：一天晚上，我们比平常晚回家，但是电脑在正常的时间里打开了灯。A. like像……；B. than 比；C. as 作为；D. from从。later是比较级，这是一个比较级的句子，因此用比较连词than，故选B。
35．句意：格林太太说，我们觉得自己像个坏孩子，就差对电脑说“对不起了”。A. never 从来不；B. nearly几乎，差不多；C. completely完全地；D. always总是。根据句子One night，we came home later ___9___ usual，说明来晚只是偶尔一次，因此A/D不正确；completely只表示一个彻底的程度，因此也不对；再结合句意我们觉得自己像个坏孩子，就差对电脑说“对不起了”。因此B正确。
四、阅读理解
A
Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump（堆存处）. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities, the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles（堆）where they slowly change into something called humus（腐殖质）, which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
36．You can most probably read the passage on ________.
A．an advertisement（广告） B．a poster
C．a science book D．a story book
37．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job
B．to explain the need for rubbish collection
C．to introduce different ways to treat rubbish
D．to tell us rubbish does great harm to human beings
38．The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means ________.
A．排污 B．洗涤 C．吸尘 D．过滤
39．According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________.
A．to feed animals B．to feed plants C．to build a house D．to make electricity
40．How should we deal with a used metal box according to the passage ________
A．By burning it off. B．By throwing it off.
C．By reusing and recycling it. D．You can do with it at any way.
【答案】
36．C
37．C
38．A
39．B
40．C
【分析】
文章介绍了一些垃圾的处理方法。
36．推理判断题。根据“In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump（堆存处）.”以及下文的介绍可知，本文介绍了垃圾的处理方法，因此应该出自于科学书。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。根据“In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump（堆存处）.”以及句子“In other cities, the rubbish is burnt in special places.”可知，本文介绍了垃圾的处理方法。故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据“The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.”污水系统将厕所、浴缸和其他地方的用过的水带走。可知，文中的sewage应该是“排污”的意思。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles（堆）where they slowly change into something called humus（腐殖质）, which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.”可知，垃圾中的食物部分可以再次用来喂养植物。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal.”可知，旧金属盒可以再利用和再循环。故选C。
B
The climate（气候）doesn’t always stay the same. It changes slowly over hundreds or even thousands of years. In the last 100 years, the global temperature has gone up by about 0.75℃. The Earth’s temperature is getting warmer faster than ever before. As a result of the changing climate, the world’s ecosystems（生态系统）are also changing faster. For example, mangrove forests（红树林）and coral reefs in some parts of the world have been reduced rapidly for years. Increasing temperatures have also led to loss of homes for polar bears.
So what is causing climate change The main cause is the huge amount of greenhouses, but the reason for this is the world’s population. As the population increases, more land is needed to provide food, and more energy is needed. Burning fossil fuels（化石燃料）produces CO2. What’s more, we are cutting down forests for farmland, eating a lot of meat and drinking a lot of milk from cows. All of these activities produce a lot of gases and make the Earth hotter.
No one knows exactly what is going to happen to it in the future. Lots of CO2, and other gases are now in the air and they will continue to make the Earth hotter for hundreds of years. This means that ice will become water, so seas will rise and some places will be under water. The weather will be worse and there will be more storms.
It sounds very bad, but it is possible to help stop these changes to our climate. We need to stop burning fossil fuels and get enough energy from renewable fuels like solar energy, hydroelectric（水力发电）energy or wind power to reduce the amount of CO2 in the air. We can also travel less in planes, eat less meat and make changes at home to use less energy. We must do something before it is too late.
41．In Paragraph 1, how does the writer tell us the results of the climate change ________
A．By asking questions. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples. D．By comparing reasons.
42．Why is the global climate changing more quickly ________
A．Because mangroves have been more in some places.
B．Because the population of the world has increased a lot.
C．Because seas have risen and some places have been under water.
D．Because people start to use renewable energy instead of fossil fuels.
43．What does the underlined word “it” refer to ________
A．The climate. B．The gas. C．The sea. D．The population.
44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A．The world’s ecosystems will surely become worse in the future.
B．There will be fewer storms because of CO2 and other gases.
C．Solar energy, hydroelectric energy and fossil fuels are renewable fuels.
D．Eating less meat is one of the ways to help stop the rapid climate change.
45．What is the main purpose of writing this passage ________
A．To tell us how the global temperature goes up every year.
B．To make us know about the reasons of the climate change.
C．To tell us what is going to happen to the climate in the future.
D．To make us pay attention to the climate change and take action.
【答案】
41．C
42．B
43．A
44．D
45．D
【分析】
文章介绍了地球气候变化的原因及危害，以及提出解决办法， 呼吁人们在为时已晚之前做点事情。
41．细节理解题。根据“As a result of the changing climate, the world’s ecosystems（生态系统）are also changing faster. For example, mangrove forests（红树林）and coral reefs in some parts of the world have been reduced rapidly for years. Increasing temperatures have also led to loss of homes for polar bears.”可知，第一段主要是通过举例说明气候变暖的结果，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“So what is causing climate change The main cause is the huge amount of greenhouses, but the reason for this is the world’s population...”可知，全球气候变化更快是因为世界人口增长的很多，故选B。
43．词义猜测题。根据“All of these activities produce a lot of gases and make the Earth hotter. No one knows exactly what is going to happen to it in the future. Lots of CO2, and other gases are now in the air and they will continue to make the Earth hotter for hundreds of years.”可知，所有这些活动都会产生大量气体，使地球变得更热。没有人确切知道它将来会发生什么。现在空气中有大量的二氧化碳和其他气体，它们将在数百年内继续使地球变得更热。也就是说没有人知道将来气候会是什么样子，此处的it指代的是climate，故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“We can also travel less in planes, eat less meat and make changes at home to use less energy. We must do something before it is too late.”可知，我们也可以少乘飞机旅行，少吃肉，在家里做些改变，减少能源消耗。因此少吃肉可以帮助阻止快速气候变化的方法之一，故选D。
45．主旨大意题。根据“So what is causing climate change The main cause is the huge amount of greenhouses, but the reason for this is the world’s population.”及整个文章的理解可知，主要是向我们介绍气候变化的原因并呼吁人们采取行动，故选D。
C
Wonderful time Please come to the Charity(慈善) Concert! Lots of international stars will come! Time: 7 P.M on May 4th Address: Boao Forum for Asia, Qionghai Price:￥180 Tel: 2391-4553 E-mail: charityboao2018@
Sales for Project Hope (希望工程) Best seller Harry Potter (Ⅰ-Ⅵ) The books are only three months old! Nearly new! Price:￥150 for a set (一套) Address: Aixin building, No.66 Guoxing Avenue, Haikou Tel: 6525-9145 E-mail: emily@
Welcome to All- Star Store Big chance! You shouldn’t miss it! Take one of your old clothes to us between May 1st and May 3rd, and you just need to pay￥60 for one of the new arrivals (新货) Your old clothes will be for poor areas. Address: No.26 Guoxing Avenue, Haikou Tel: 6560-8237 E-mail: allstarstore@
46．If you want to go to the Charity Concert, you can book a ticket by _______.
A．calling 6525—9145
B．sending an e—mail to charityboao2018@
C．sending an e—mail to allstarstore@
47．Emily wants to sell her books because she wants to ________.
A．buy new books
B．go to the Charity Concert
C．collect money for Project Hope
48．The sales for clothes will last ________ days.
A．2 B．3 C．4
49．According to the three ads, which of the following is NOT true ________
A．Many stars from all over the world will go to the Charity Concert.
B．Aixin Building and All—Star store are on the same street.
C．Two sets of Harry Potter cost￥360
50．All the three ads are about _________.
A．Charity B．Project Hope C．Clubs
【答案】
46．B
47．C
48．B
49．C
50．A
【分析】
本文介绍了三则关于慈善事业的广告：慈善音乐会；为希望工程的售书活动；为贫困地区送去旧衣服。
46．细节理解题。根据“Please come to the Charity(慈善) Concert!...Tel: 2391-4553, E-mail: charityboao2018@”可知，想要参加慈善音乐会，可以拔打电话2391-4553，或者发电子邮件到charityboao2018@，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Sales for Project Hope (希望工程)”可知，艾米是为了希望工程筹集资金而售书，故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据“Take one of your old clothes to us between May 1st and May 3rd,”可知，出售衣服的活动是从5月1日到5月3日，持续三天，故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“Price:￥150 for a set (一套)”可知，一套《哈利波特》是150元，因此两套是150×2=300元，因此C项与原文不符，故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据“Please come to the Charity(慈善) Concert!”，“Sales for Project Hope (希望工程)”和“Your old clothes will be for poor areas.”可知，这三个广告是关于慈善的，故选A。
五、完成句子
51．她是一位我们钦佩的英语老师。（look）
She is an English teacher who is _________________ by us.
【答案】looked up to
【详解】钦佩：look up to，本句是含有定语从句的主从复合句，根据by us及句意可知，此处应该用被动语态形式，结合空前的is可知，此处应该用动词的过去分词形式。故填looked up to。
52．孩子，你的粗心已经妨碍了你的进步！(get)
My dear, your carelessness has _________________ the way of your progress already!
【答案】got in/gotten in
【详解】get in the way of妨碍；分析句子可知，本句是has done现在完成时结构，get的过去分词是got或gotten。故填got in/gotten in。
53．这对新人相爱多年，今天终成眷属。
The new couple ________________________ and they are finally getting married today.
【答案】has been in love for many years/have been in love for many years
【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知，缺失内容为“相爱多年”。结合“they are finally getting married today.”可知，本题时态应用现在完成时，表示“相爱多年的影响是今天结婚了”。此外，couple作主语时，谓语动词单复数都行。故填has/have been in love for many years.
54．这项任务已经远远超出了我的能力。
This task ________________________.
【答案】has gone far beyond my ability/has gone far beyond my abilities/ has been far beyond my ability/has been far beyond my abilities
【详解】go far beyond或be far beyond“远远超过”；my ability/abilities“我的能力”，根据“已经”可知，此句用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用has，故填has gone/been far beyond my ability/abilities。
55．王老师是遇见的最幽默的老师之一。
Mr.Wang is one of the most humorous teachers that I ________ ever ________.
【答案】have met/seen
【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空格处填“遇见”，meet/see遇见，动词，其过去分词是met/seen；由“ever”可知从句的时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done sth.，主语“I”第一人称应用have；故填have；met/seen。
六、书面表达
56．随着电脑技术的飞速发展，电脑已经进入各行各业、千家万户，已经成为了现代社会不可缺少的重要角色。请以 “The Most Useful Invention—Computer” 为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，说明电脑在工作、生活中的应用等。
提示：1.医生需要电脑为病人检查身体；
2.老师需要电脑教学生；
3.学生需要电脑学习……
注意:1. 短文必须包括所给提示中1-3项的内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名；
3. 80词左右，语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Most Useful Invention—Computer
There are many inventions in the world. I think computer is the most useful invention today. It is widely used in hospitals, schools and so on. It can help people do lots of work.
First, the computer is necessary when the doctors look over patients’ illness. Second, our teachers need it teach students and also they can correct our homework on computers. What’s more, we students can study our subjects with computers. If we have problems when studying, we can search information on the internet.
Computer is our good friend. It will be used by everyone in the future.
【详解】
1.题干解读：这篇作文要求根据提示写出电脑在工作生活中的应用，可适当发挥，在写作中要运用正确的英语表达，选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2.写作指导：写作时紧扣主题，本文主要以第三人称口吻；时态采用一般现在时和一般将来时相结合，在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021秋九上英语期末考试押题一
一、听力
1）听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What will Jimmy’s mother do this afternoon
A．Go to the library. B．Have a meeting. C．Do housework.
2．What might Jimmy do at 4:20
A．Play the piano. B．Read books. C．Watch TV.
3．How long can he watch his favorite show
A．30 minutes. B．40 minutes. C．50 minutes.
4．What chores will Jimmy have to do
A．Clean his bedroom. B．Do the dishes. C．Cook dinner.
5．Why did Jimmy’s mother leave the telephone recording
A．To ask him to do housework.
B．To teach him how to make pizza.
C．To tell him some things he should do.
2)听短文, 回答下列小题。
6．How can we enjoy our happy life
A．Save food. B．Eat healthily. C．Both A and B．
7．What shouldn’t we do in a restaurant according to the passage
A．We shouldn’t order too much food.
B．We shouldn’t speak loudly.
C．We shouldn’t have bad table manners.
8．What should we do in a restaurant
A．Pay for ourselves after eating.
B．Eat up the food in the bowls.
C．Respect the waiters while eating.
9．How many rules are mentioned in order to save food
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
10．How can we eat healthily
A．Eat a balanced diet. B．Eat more food a day. C．Eat in a good restaurant.
3)听短文，回答下列小题。
11．Where did the story happen
A．In France. B．In England. C．In the USA．
12．What did the man do in the bar(酒吧) for a few days
A．He asked for one big glass of beer and drank bit by bit.
B．He asked for two glasses of beer and put them together.
C．He asked for two glasses of beer and drank them one by one.
13．Why was the waiter worried
A．Something happened to the man.
B．The man didn’t come to the bar.
C．The man’s brother might be in trouble.
14．How many glasses of beer did the man ask for one day
A．One. B．Two. C．None.
15．Did the man give up drinking
A．No. B．Yes. C．We don’t know.
二、单项选择
16．Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A．Since B．Unless C．Although D．Because
17．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.
A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround
18．Nowadays, people drive new energy cars to replace gas-powered cars.
A．instead B．instead of C．take the place of D．take place
19．— How do you like the TV program
— I think it is the best program ________ I have ever watched.
A．who B．which C．when D．that
20．—I hear music and art will enter the examination for the high school.
—Yes. But don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.
A．is paid B．will pay C．were paid
21．Most students will enter a university ________they graduate from a senior high school.
A．although B．before C．until D．after
22．This is the most beautiful garden I have ever seen.
A．which B．that C．whom D．who
23．—Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster
—Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
24．--Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown.
--It _______be him, for he _______to America.
A．can't; has gone B．may not; has gone
C．mustn't; has been D．can't; has been
25．—I don't know where to go this winter vacation.
—Why not visiting Beijing There are many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．wonder
C．regard D．consider
三、完型填空
Mr. and Mrs. Green's house in America is controlled by a computer. The computer has known the couple's 26 well. Every morning the computer 27 the lights at 6：30 which is their rising time. The water in the shower keeps at a right temperature for the couple to 28 13 29 it. If someone gets up in the night，floor lights will come on automatically(自动地)to show the way to the 30 .The air conditioner(空调)keeps the house at a comfortable temperature. The fridge keeps a check on the food that is put inside it，and 31 the local supermarket an e－mail when more food is needed. A camera works when a stranger gets 32 to the house but does not work if it is a family member or friend. The microwave(微波炉)is 33 linked(连接)to the Internet. It can cook the food for the right time.
The couple love their home，but they don't like one thing. They sometimes feel that the computer is their 34 .“One night，we came home later 35 usual，but the computer had turned on the lights at the regular(固定的)time. We felt like bad kids，and _____ said ‘Sorry！’ to the computer，” said Mrs. Green.
26．A．problems B．habits C．plans D．friends
27．A．turns off B．turns up C．turns down D．turns on
28．A．use B．warm C．clean D．drink
29．A．door B．bedroom C．bathroom D．window
30．A．passes B．sends C．promises D．refuses
31．A．kind B．friendly C．helpful D．close
32．A．seldom B．still C．also D．just
33．A．boss B．friend C．student D．grandmother
34．A．like B．than C．as D．from
35．A．never B．nearly C．completely D．always
四、阅读理解
A
Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump（堆存处）. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities, the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles（堆）where they slowly change into something called humus（腐殖质）, which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
36．You can most probably read the passage on ________.
A．an advertisement（广告） B．a poster
C．a science book D．a story book
37．The main idea of the passage is ________.
A．to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job
B．to explain the need for rubbish collection
C．to introduce different ways to treat rubbish
D．to tell us rubbish does great harm to human beings
38．The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means ________.
A．排污 B．洗涤 C．吸尘 D．过滤
39．According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________.
A．to feed animals B．to feed plants C．to build a house D．to make electricity
40．How should we deal with a used metal box according to the passage ________
A．By burning it off. B．By throwing it off.
C．By reusing and recycling it. D．You can do with it at any way.
B
The climate（气候）doesn’t always stay the same. It changes slowly over hundreds or even thousands of years. In the last 100 years, the global temperature has gone up by about 0.75℃. The Earth’s temperature is getting warmer faster than ever before. As a result of the changing climate, the world’s ecosystems（生态系统）are also changing faster. For example, mangrove forests（红树林）and coral reefs in some parts of the world have been reduced rapidly for years. Increasing temperatures have also led to loss of homes for polar bears.
So what is causing climate change The main cause is the huge amount of greenhouses, but the reason for this is the world’s population. As the population increases, more land is needed to provide food, and more energy is needed. Burning fossil fuels（化石燃料）produces CO2. What’s more, we are cutting down forests for farmland, eating a lot of meat and drinking a lot of milk from cows. All of these activities produce a lot of gases and make the Earth hotter.
No one knows exactly what is going to happen to it in the future. Lots of CO2, and other gases are now in the air and they will continue to make the Earth hotter for hundreds of years. This means that ice will become water, so seas will rise and some places will be under water. The weather will be worse and there will be more storms.
It sounds very bad, but it is possible to help stop these changes to our climate. We need to stop burning fossil fuels and get enough energy from renewable fuels like solar energy, hydroelectric（水力发电）energy or wind power to reduce the amount of CO2 in the air. We can also travel less in planes, eat less meat and make changes at home to use less energy. We must do something before it is too late.
41．In Paragraph 1, how does the writer tell us the results of the climate change ________
A．By asking questions. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples. D．By comparing reasons.
42．Why is the global climate changing more quickly ________
A．Because mangroves have been more in some places.
B．Because the population of the world has increased a lot.
C．Because seas have risen and some places have been under water.
D．Because people start to use renewable energy instead of fossil fuels.
43．What does the underlined word “it” refer to ________
A．The climate. B．The gas. C．The sea. D．The population.
44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A．The world’s ecosystems will surely become worse in the future.
B．There will be fewer storms because of CO2 and other gases.
C．Solar energy, hydroelectric energy and fossil fuels are renewable fuels.
D．Eating less meat is one of the ways to help stop the rapid climate change.
45．What is the main purpose of writing this passage ________
A．To tell us how the global temperature goes up every year.
B．To make us know about the reasons of the climate change.
C．To tell us what is going to happen to the climate in the future.
D．To make us pay attention to the climate change and take action.
C
Wonderful time Please come to the Charity(慈善) Concert! Lots of international stars will come! Time: 7 P.M on May 4th Address: Boao Forum for Asia, Qionghai Price:￥180 Tel: 2391-4553 E-mail: charityboao2018@
Sales for Project Hope (希望工程) Best seller Harry Potter (Ⅰ-Ⅵ) The books are only three months old! Nearly new! Price:￥150 for a set (一套) Address: Aixin building, No.66 Guoxing Avenue, Haikou Tel: 6525-9145 E-mail: emily@
Welcome to All- Star Store Big chance! You shouldn’t miss it! Take one of your old clothes to us between May 1st and May 3rd, and you just need to pay￥60 for one of the new arrivals (新货) Your old clothes will be for poor areas. Address: No.26 Guoxing Avenue, Haikou Tel: 6560-8237 E-mail: allstarstore@
46．If you want to go to the Charity Concert, you can book a ticket by _______.
A．calling 6525—9145
B．sending an e—mail to charityboao2018@
C．sending an e—mail to allstarstore@
47．Emily wants to sell her books because she wants to ________.
A．buy new books
B．go to the Charity Concert
C．collect money for Project Hope
48．The sales for clothes will last ________ days.
A．2 B．3 C．4
49．According to the three ads, which of the following is NOT true ________
A．Many stars from all over the world will go to the Charity Concert.
B．Aixin Building and All—Star store are on the same street.
C．Two sets of Harry Potter cost￥360
50．All the three ads are about _________.
A．Charity B．Project Hope C．Clubs
五、完成句子
51．她是一位我们钦佩的英语老师。（look）
She is an English teacher who is _________________ by us.
52．孩子，你的粗心已经妨碍了你的进步！(get)
My dear, your carelessness has _________________ the way of your progress already!
53．这对新人相爱多年，今天终成眷属。
The new couple ________________________ and they are finally getting married today.
54．这项任务已经远远超出了我的能力。
This task ________________________.
55．王老师是遇见的最幽默的老师之一。
Mr.Wang is one of the most humorous teachers that I ________ ever ________.
六、书面表达
56．随着电脑技术的飞速发展，电脑已经进入各行各业、千家万户，已经成为了现代社会不可缺少的重要角色。请以 “The Most Useful Invention—Computer” 为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，说明电脑在工作、生活中的应用等。
提示：1.医生需要电脑为病人检查身体；
2.老师需要电脑教学生；
3.学生需要电脑学习……
注意:1. 短文必须包括所给提示中1-3项的内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名；
3. 80词左右，语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
