中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth . 重点知识归纳
Section B
recycle v. 回收利用; 再利用 recycled (过,过分) recycling n. 回收利用 recycle /recycling bin 回收箱
eg: He recycled the waste steel to make money 他回收废旧钢材来赚钱。
paper napkins 餐巾纸 pass me some napkins 递给我点餐巾纸
throw away 扔掉 throw down 扔下 throw out 扔出 throw sth at sb 像某人扔某物 throw sth into .... 把...扔入....中 throw sb to the ground 把某人摔在地上
put sth to good use 好好利用某物
eg:You can put your teaching experience to good use in this school . 在这所学校你可以好好利用你的学习经验。
put off 推迟 put on 穿上 put up 张贴 put away 把...收起 put out 熄灭 put down 放下 put forward 提出
pull down 拆下; 摧毁
eg:He pulled the doors down from the old building. 他从旧的建筑物中把门拆下来。
pull together 齐心协力
push 推; 督促 push sb to do 逼迫某人做某事
upside down 上下颠倒; 倒转 adv.短语
eg:I don’t know many people who can play the guitar upside down 我不知道会倒立弹吉他的人。
He hold the book upside down 他倒着拿书。
作v: turn upside down 上下翻转; 上下转动
gate n. 大门 open the gate 开大门 outside the school gate 校门外 rush out the gate 冲出大门
go into /out of the gate 走进/走出大门
two bottles of ... 两瓶.... a bottle of orange juice 一瓶橙汁
the president of .... ....的总统,主席,负责人
inspiration n. 灵感; 鼓舞人心的人/事 inspire v. 鼓舞; 激励 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的
inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事
eg:They all inspired me to try it again . 他们都激励我再试一次 。
be an inspiration to sb 对某人来说是一件鼓舞人心的事/人
eg: Listening to the speech is an inspiration to us all 听演讲对我们来说是鼓舞人的事。
get inspiration from ...从中获取灵感
eg:He often gets inspiration from the nature . 他总是从大自然中获取灵感。
inspire sb with sth 使某人产生....
eg:His words inspired me with confidence 他的话使我产生自信。
iron n. 铁 work n. 作品,常用复数
eg:His works are popular with teenagers 他的作品受青少年门的欢迎。
metal n. 金属 adj. 金属的
eg:Some metal is in the metal box. 一些金属在这个金属盒子里。
bring back 恢复;使想起; 归还
bring back sweet memories 引起/带回甜美的回忆
bring sth back to +地 b把某人带回到....来
eg:The song brought him back to his childhood. 这首歌曲把他带回到他的童年。
take sb/sth back to +地 把某人带回到...去
eg:Please bring back all the books by the end of the week . 请在这周前把书还回来。
We’re against bring back the measure 我们都反对恢复这个措施。
Hard iron can be brought back to life 钢铁可被恢复生命力
15 . creativity n. 创造力;创造物; 创建
eg:The invention shows his great creativity . 这个发明展示了他巨大的创造力。
create v. 创造; 创作 creative adj. 有创造力的; 创造性的 creative mind 创新思维 create an interest in ... 激发...的兴趣
eg:The creative singer created many songs. 这个有创造力的歌手创作了许多歌曲。
16 ride in cars 开车; 驾车
It+be+hard to do sth 做...是困难的
save the environment 拯救环境
from now on 从现在起
live close to ....住的离...近
build sth out of sth 从....中取材建造某物
eg:He built the house out of some rocks 他从石头中取材造房子
22 . be made of +原料(能看出) be made from +原料(看不出) 由...制成
be made into +成品 被制成.... be made up of ...由...组成
be made in 在...制造(过) be made by 由...制造(过)
23 win the first prize 赢得一等奖
24 set up 开创; 开办; 创办
25 on/from the website 在/从网站上
26 art pieces 工艺品; 艺术品
27 a beautiful piece of art 一件精美的艺术品
28 a theme park 主题公园
29 the importance of ... .. 的重要性
30 be widely known for ... 因...而广为人知
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Unit 13 Section B 要点集训
句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整
Let’s meet at the school g_____ at half past six tomorrow morning .
I saw the White House where the P______ of the USA lives.
The photographs brought ______ many pleasant memories to me .
Our teacher often tell us that we should ______ time to good use , as time and tide wait for no man .
Don’t t____ away things that you don’t need anymore .
Stealing is against the l______ . You’ll be punished.
To protect the environment , we should r______ some waste things like plastic bottles and newspapers .
I suggest you use the public t______as much as you can to reduce air pollution .
She lives in a house in the UK that she built _____ out of rubbish .
The old buildings have been pulled _____ because of safety reasons .
语法填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
He’d like to buy two ______ (bottle ) of water in the shop .
He is a _______ (creativity ) boy and he has invented many new things.
She is very _______ (care) in doing her homework and seldom makes any mistakes .
Li Bai created a lot of fascinating ______ (work) during his life time .
Many old buildings in our neighborhood were _____ (pull) down .
Mary was heard ______ (cry) just now . What happened
Many students in our school took part in ______ (plant) trees on Tree Planting Day .
Imagination and ______ (create) are very necessary and important to artists .
The top of the house is an old boat ______ (turn ) upside down .
The spirit of Lei Feng is really an ______ (inspire ) to us all .
III 单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
( ) 1. _____ things we don’t need to reduce waste and save resources .
Recycled B. To recycle C. Recycle
( ) 2. I don’t feel well , Molly . I’m afraid you _____ me your cold .
give B. will give C. have given
( ) 3. We can’t just sit here and do nothing . We have to ______ !
A . take place B. take action C. take breaks
( ) 4. You can borrow my textbook, but please _____ tomorrow so I can study for the test .
look after it B. look through it C. bring it back
( ) 5. David’s dream in China is to go into the west and _____ a primary school there.
clean up B. look up C. set up
( ) 6. -Is Jack in the next room
-Well , it’s hard to say .But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now .
speak B. to speak C. speaking
( ) 7 . Mrs. Wang hasn’t _____ her son for two months . So she is worried about him .
heard from B. received from C. heard
( ) 8. -Close your eyes and guess what the box is made of
-It’s so heavy . It must be made of _____ .
paper B. plastic C. metal
( ) 9. -Jack , I’d like to have your opinions about my report .
-_____ . But I have one suggestion .
That’s a good idea B. I agree with you C. It looks fine to me
( ) 10. The heavy snow didn’t ____ _the international airlines .
pay attention to B. add to C. make a difference to
( ) 11. The bridge in our hometown is ____ _stones .
made in B. made of C. made from
( ) 12. -Did they agree with that
-No. ______ of them has his own opinion .
All B. Some C. Each
( ) 13. -If we turn off the shower while we are washing our hair , more water _____ .
-I agree with you .
has saved B. can save C. can be saved
( ) 14. The box was too heavy for me to carry , _____ I pulled it into my room .
so B. and C. but
( ) 15. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project . I’m sure he can do the work with ______ money and _____ people .
less ; less B. fewer ; more C. less; fewer
IV 为了减少班级的废物,作为环保小卫士,我们可以从下面几个方面形成班级好习惯。请完成短文,每空一词。
In order to reduce the waste in your classroom . Make a goal to 1. _______ new classroom habits . The new habits you form can protect the environment .
Get a large box or bin . Place the bin next to the garbage can . Throw the paper into the bin instead of throwing the paper here and there . Take the bin to a recycling center once the bin is 2. ______ of paper .
Reduce the paper you use . Make it a habit to write on both sides of your notebook paper .
Turn off the lights when you are not in the classroom . Also , turn off computers when they are not being used . Closing the window blind will also help save 3. _____ .
Use paper from the recycling bin . Create art projects or paper for math problems . Turn your classroom waste 4. ______ treasures !
By doing these over and over 5. _____ .. the habits will become part of what you do without even thinking about doing them .
参考答案
1. gate 2. President 3. back 4. put 5. throw 6. law 7. recycle 8. transportation 9. herself 10. down
1. bottles 2. creative 3. careful 4. works 5. pulled 6. to cry 7. planting 8. creativity 9. turned 10. inspiration
1-5 CCBCC 6-10 CACCC 11-15 BCCAC
1. form/develop 2. full 3. energy 4. into 5. again
号
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