罗平县罗雄镇第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期12月月考
参考答案
一、听力
1—5：BACCA 6—10:ACBBA 11—15:BBCBA 16—20:CABAC
二、阅读理解
A篇: CDC B篇: ADAB C篇: DDCC D篇: DBAA
36—40:ECGFA
三、完型填空
41—45: ADCBD 46—50: CADBB 51—55: DACBC 56—60: BDACA
四、语法填空
61.to try 62.famous 63. has 64.years 65. an 66. out 67. them
68. reading 69. if 70.possibly
五、短文改错
1. help——helpful 2. a———an 3. got——get
4. informations——information 5. attend to 划去to 6. Beside—Besides
7. great——greatly 8. be addicted后加to 9. destroying——destroyed
10. become——becoming
六、作文：
Dear Peter,
I’m more than delighted to receive your letter. Knowing that you are interested in my new school. Now, I’m writing to tell you something about it.
First of all, my new school is located in a small county, which is a beautiful place. My school isn’t very big but it is clean and tidy. Besides, there are many excellent teachers in my school. Classes are interesting, and the teachers are kind and knowledgeable and willing to help the students. We students also get along well with each other. At last, there are all kinds of after-school activities in my school, such as running, playing basketball and so on, through which not only can we enrich our school life, but also we can make more friends.
I sincerely invite you to my school. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua罗平县罗雄镇第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期12月月考
英语试卷
命题人：
试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to drink
A. Milk tea. B. Lemon tea. C. Orange juice.
2. Who is the best in spoken English
A. Jane. B. Alice. C. Mary.
3. How's the weather today
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
4. Where would the man like to pick coffee beans
A. In India. B. In Europe. C. In South America.
5. What does the man think of this room
A. It is noisy. B. It is cold. C. It is big.
第二节 (共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Which room is the biggest
A. The living room. B. The bathroom. C. The bedroom.
7. How long is the man staying in the city
A. For six months. B. For one year. C. For nine months.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the woman suggest going
A. To the theater. B. To the beach. C. To the hospital.
9. Why does the man have to go shopping
A. He likes shopping. B. His mother is ill. C. He has lots of things to buy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the woman still suffering from
A. A headache. B. A sore throat. C. A fever.
11. How many days has the woman been taking medicine
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.
12. What is the woman's sleeping problem
A. She has trouble falling asleep.
B. She wakes up during the night feeling ill.
C. She can't wake up in the morning.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man unsure about
A. Which college to go to.
B. Whether to go to college.
C. What to study in college.
14. Why is the man considering doing a degree in business management
A. To make a good salary.
B. To have more job opportunities.
C. To avoid working in different industries.
15.What is the man's opinion about technology
A. It develops too fast. B. It is difficult to learn. C. It needs to get better.
16.What does the woman want to be in the future
A. A businesswoman. B. An engineer. C. A lawyer.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When will Crystal's Seafood's new location open
A. On March 15th. B. On March 5th. C. On May 15th.
18. Where is the new location of Crystal's Seafood
A. Inside the Pacific Center.
B. Inside the Sun Tower.
C. Inside the Grand Palace Hotel.
19.What time will the new Crystal's Seafood close on weekends
A. At midnight. B. At11 pm. C. At 10pm.
20. How does the new Crystal's Seafood want people to book a table
A. By phone. B. In person. C. Online.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Four Best Books for Teens of 2021
Training your teen to have a love of reading can open the door to a whole new world. Here are the best books for the teen in your life.
The Story Seeds Podcast
For lazy readers or those who are crazy about reading, try this activity book. It's known for different and award-winning stories dreamed up by kids. With this book, kids can scan a QR code(二维码),listen to an online radio, and then start their very own creative journey.
The How-To Cookbook for Teens
Cooking is a useful life skill and tons of fun for teens. This beginner-friendly book is packed with 100 simple recipes in an easy-to-follow way that uses everyday, affordable ingredients(原料).
Parent reviewers love that this book encourages teens to cook and is well-suited for them to do it all by themselves.
The Habits of High Effective Tens
With over 3 million copies sold, this self-help book provides teens with a useful roadmap to achieve goals and dreams. Made for modern times, it’ll arm teens with the tools to make difficult decisions while building friendships, and making thoughtful connections with others
The House on Mango Street
A classic for good reason, this story is fresh for teen readers. The main character, a young Latina girl in Chicago is growing up in this ll0-page book and, like your own teen, is deciding who and what she will become. Interesting and inspiring, this is a title that your kids who want to read more than once.
21.Which book helps teens to prepare their own food
A. The Story Seeds Podcast. B. The House on Mango Street.
C. The How-To Cookbook for Teens. D. The Habits of Highly Effective Teens.
22. What can teens learn from The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens
A. Tools to make friends. B. Strategies to set goals.
C. Skills of bodybuilding. D. Ways of making decisions.
23. Who might this passage be written for
A. Teachers. B. Experts C. Parents. D. Cooks.
B
A few years ago, my wife and I had a chance to live in New York for a year. I’ve been always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found the apartment we lived in was next to the Central Park. I could go for a run before 1 went to work every morning.
Because lots of people had told me to be careful of robbers (抢劫者) in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn't have anything But one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a $10 bill in my back pocket.
While I was running through the park, another jogger ran into me. He apologized and continued running. I thought it was kind of strange, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. I immediately started to run after the jogger. I finally caught up and took him by the arm. I started shouting and demanding that he should give me the $10 bill. This seemed to frighten him, and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my story." You won't believe what happened to me," I started. She immediately stopped me, "1know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table. "
24.What can we learn about the park in the story
A. It was not a safe place to go to.
B. It was far from the writer’s flat.
C. It was not fit for morning jogging.
D. It served delicious and cheap bread.
25.Why did the jogger give the money to the author
A. Because he stole the author's money.
B. Because he failed in the running race.
C. Because he borrowed money from the author.
D. Because he thought the author was a robber.
、26.Which word can best describe the author
A. Careless. B. Generous. C. Careful. D. Brave.
27.What’s the main idea of the text
A. Two female joggers in New York. B. A funny story in the Central Park.
C. Two robbers in the Central Park. D. A couple’s new life in New York.
C
Do you love seeing beautiful lanterns outside The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar (阴历) month. This year it is on Feb 22, marking the end of Spring Festival celebrations.
Lanterns are a big part of the festival. One story says that the bright lanterns show respect for gods. Another says that people light lanterns to celebrate the declining (消退的) darkness of winter.
Watching lanterns is a great event. You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. To make this activity more fun, people paste (粘贴)riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Ten plus ten, still is ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.” Guess what It is a pair of gloves.
In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns, which are called Kongming lanterns. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made of paper, with an opening at the bottom，where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people bless family members and make wishes. Releasing river lights is also a way to bless for each other. Usually, the lights are in the shape of a lotus (荷花).
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals. Therefore, looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji，a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this :“Anxiously, I searched for her in thousands, hundreds of ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the declining light.”
28. When do people celebrate the Lantern Festival
A. On the 22nd day of the first lunar month.
B. On the 15th day of the first solar month.
C. On the 22nd day of February every year.
D. On the 15th day of the first lunar month.
29. Which of the following statements about the Lantern Festival is TRUE
A. People paste riddles to show off their knowledge.
B. Young girls were not allowed to go out on the day.
C. People light lanterns to drive animals away.
D. People make wishes when releasing lights.
30. How do you feel about the line from Xin Qiji
A. Sad. B. Scared. C. Romantic. D. Anxious.
31. What would be the best title for the text
A. The 0rigin of the Lantern Festival.
B. River Lights on the Lantern Festival.
C. Celebrations of the Lantern Festival.
D.A day to Guess Lantern Riddles.
D
A man recently helped a woman, who had been knocked down by a car in Taizhou, Jiangsu province, reach a hospital. But before doing so, he took a photograph of the scene with the woman to avoid being charged(控告) with knocking her down. Several similar cases were reported across the country during the Spring Festival, leaving people with mixed feelings, says Cao Pengcheng in an article in People's Daily.
Altruism (利他主义) is part of Chinese culture, and there is no lack of good Samaritans(乐善好施者) in the county. But recently, says Cao, some good Samaritans were blackmailed by the people who they helped. It made altruism a tough issue.
Cao says that it is a good thing for people to become more business-minded. But it is one thing to do a cost-benefit analysis (分析) in business, and quite another to measure whether a person in need is worth helping. If people always make such materialistic calculations (物质计算),they will further lower social and moral(道德) standards.
Fortunately, says Cao, there are still people like the man in Taizhou who deepen our belief in altruism and kindheartedness by continuing to help others, despite knowing that the existing system and rules in the country do not offer enough protection for good Samaritans.
32. What did the man do in Taizhou
A. He charged the woman with knocking him down.
B. He helped the woman knocked down by a bicycle.
C. He sent the woman knocked down by him to a hospital.
D. He took a photo of the scene before helping the woman.
33. What does the underlined word "blackmailed" mean in paragraph 2
A. Appreciated. B. Threatened. C. Killed. D. Helped.
34. According to paragraph 3, making materialistic calculations______________.
A. will lower social and moral standards
B. is bad for doing business with others
C. is good for helping a person in need
D. will slow down people's business mind.
35. What would be the best title for the text
A. To Help or Not to Help. B. Traditional Chinese Culture.
C. A Bad Traffic Accident. D. How to Do Good Business.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five steps to better handwriting
Some kids love handwriting, but others hate when it’s time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. ____36____
Get a great grasp
Try this — hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. ____37____ Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.
Let the lines be your guide
Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). ____38____ Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters.
Lower the pressure
____39____ That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and don’t hold the pencil too tightly.
____40____
Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control your pen better.
A. Play games.
B. Ask for more advice.
C. The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.
D. You’ve been writing since you were a little kid.
E. Here are five steps that really work!
F. Some kids press down really hard when they write.
G. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have two older brothers, Matt and Martin. They 41 me very much. Perhaps it is because I am the 42 child and the only sister they have.
Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike with 43 short hairdos(发型)and big eyes. They are also tan(晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor 44 . For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much 45 than me and I always have to look up when I 46 to them. They both love to 47 , so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.
Their personalities( 性格) are very 48 . Matt is very active and 49 . He often takes part in club activities and get along 50 with people. He also likes to 51 jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very 52 with Matt 53 he plays so much and does not listen to his 54 carefully when he is in class.
Martin, on the 55 hand, is the 56 one. He is less active than Matt, 57 he has a really close group of friends. He also does well in his 58 because he works very 59 on his studies. Mum never has to 60 about Martin.
41. A. love B. hate C. beat D. teach
42. A. fattest B. strongest C. rudest D. youngest
43. A. our B. your C. their D. her
44. A. trips B. sports C. picnics D. risks
45. A. shorter B. writer C. blacker D. taller
46. A. bow B. write C. talk D. fly
47. A. eat B. sing C. laugh D. drive
48. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. different
49. A. friendly B. lively C. likely D. lovely
50. A. loudly B. easily C. suddenly D. recently
51. A. turn B. take C. get D. play
52. A. happy B. honest C. angry D. nervous
53. A. when B. what C. because D. so
54. A. sisters B. teachers C. classmates D. brothers
55. A. others B. another C. other D. the other
56. A. strong B. quiet C. weak D. noisy
57. A. whether B. if C. or D. but
58. A. exams B. hobbies C. interviews D. adventures
59. A. easy B. complex C. hard D. simple
60. A. worry B. look C. care D. think
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you come to China, you have 61 ( try) Beijing Roast Duck (Kao ya). Beijing Kao ya is a 62 (fame) , delicious dish in Beijing, China. It 63 (have) a history of 1,600 64 (year). Chefs will roast(烤) the duck in 65 oven (烤箱)with fruit wood. They will strictly watch the temperature and timing(时间). To keep the skin crisp(脆的) and the meat tender(嫩的), they will take the duck out of the oven after 50-minutes.
Within several minutes after taking the duck 66 of the oven, chefs will cut them into more than 100 slices. Each one has skin and meat. We can put 67 (they) in a thin pancake and add Chinese onions, cucumbers and sweet bean sauce as we like.
Now, after 68 (read) this, 69 you still haven’t decided to try this famous Beijing food, you will 70 (possible) miss the most enjoyable experience of your life.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In my view, the Internet is help. It is known to all, the Internet is playing a important part in our daily life. On the Internet, we can read news home and abroad and got as much informations as we can. We can also attend to the online school and read many books. We can even do shopping online. Beside, your ability to operate the computer can be improved great. So we should not be addicted the Internet, or our life and study will be destroying. In addition, we should keep off the harmful websites. Anyhow, this doesn't prevent the Internet from become our friend.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，不知不觉已经开学三个多月了，你的朋友Peter来信说对你的新学校感兴趣。现请你给他写封回信。内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 学校情况(如：环境、师生、活动等)；
3. 邀请他来学校参观。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
