四川省射洪重点中学校2021-2022学年高二上学期12月第三次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）
文档属性
| 名称 | 四川省射洪重点中学校2021-2022学年高二上学期12月第三次月考英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 81.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-21 08:08:20 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
A
Wonder Plates
A unique, personalised gift!
Wonder Plates offers you a unique gift opportunity- a personalised ceramic(陶瓷的） plate! Each plate contains a special message from you to your best friend or loved one. All you have to do is follow these three steps:
Step 1
On an A4 sheet of paper write a personal message. Write it exactly as you want it to appear on the plate. We recommend a typewritten printout. The message should not be more than 50 words.
Step 2
Select one of our 10 plate colour options and a design from one of our 12 design patterns.
Step 3
Sign the attached form, enclose your personal message, and send these to us together with your payment. Please send only money orders or cheques. Do not send cash.
Charges
The charge for a standard-sized plate is $ 20 regardless of the colour you choose. A fixed charge of $100 per plate for the design and printing of the message is also payable. For orders of two to four plates, customers may get a 15% discount. For orders of five to ten plates, the cost of per plate is reduced to $12 and the design and printing of the message is just $75 per plate.
Delivery
Once we receive your order and payment your plate(s) will be sent via regular mail. Delivery can be expected within 14 business days. If you require a faster delivery time, please fill in the Urgent Form and send an additional $30 (guaranteed 3-day delivery). We guarantee your satisfaction, but if for some reason you are not satisfied with our product or service, please fill in the Consumer Feedback Form and send it to our Customer Service department. Alternatively, you may call one of our friendly Customer Service Officers at 122523.
21. What are you expected to do if you want such a plate
A. Pay in the form of cheques or cash.
B. Type your message and send it by e-mail.
C.Choose your favorite colour from 12 options.
D. Write at most 50 words on an A4 sheet of paper.
22. How much should you pay for six ceramic plates
A.$480. B.$522. C.$612. D.$720.
23. What can be learned about the faster delivery
A. You need to call 122523. B. You should pay an extra fee of $14.
C.You have to buy two or more plates. D. You can receive your order within 3 days.
B
Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.
Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.
24. What did the aged gentleman intend to do
A. He promised to obey the store rules
B. He hoped to have the food first and pay later
C. He forgot to take his credit card with him
D. He could not afford anything more expensive
25. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman
A. Kind and lucky. B. Friendly and helpful.
C. Poor and lonely. D. Hurt and disappointed.
26. Why did the author refuse the old gentle man’s request first
A. He considered the old man dishonest.
B. He felt no pity for the old gentleman.
C. He wanted to keep his present job.
D. He expected someone else to pay for the old man.
27. What lesson did the author learn from this experience
A. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.
B. Wealth is most important in older age.
C. Experience is better gained through practice.
D. Compassion means helping in some way.
C
If the three Rs (reduce, reuse and recycle) is a guideline to save the planet, garbage-sorting is where the efforts start. Since May 1, Beijing has started to carry out mandatory garbage-sorting in new efforts to better protect the environment. Under the new regulation, residents are required to classify household waste into four categories: kitchen, recyclable, hazardous and other waste. People who fail to sort their garbage properly can be fined from 50 to 200 yuan, reported Xinhua.
Some residential communities in Beijing have introduced rewards to encourage residents to sort their garbage. According to Xinhua, residents can earn points by classifying their domestic waste correctly and then exchange the points they accumulate for daily necessities such as soap.
Garbage sorting practices have reached over 70 percent of housing estates in 18 cities, including Shanghai, Xiamen and Hangzhou, according to the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. Shanghai first enacted a mandatory garbage-sorting regulation in July 2019 and has had a 90 percent compliance (服从) rate among its housing estates.
According to a report by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage-sorting is important for the protection of the environment. However, garbage-sorting is still a big problem in China. Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are completely sorting their waste, the report noted. According to Xinhua, it’s partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste. Also, some previous garbage regulations didn’t include fines for people who failed to obey them.
“It’s a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting,” Liu Jianguo, a professor from Tsinghua University, told China Daily, “Aside from China, many countries like Germany, Spain and Britain, also ask people to sort waste into specific categories. In Japan, there is a fixed time for the sorting of each kind of garbage and littering.”
28. What can we learn about the new regulation in Beijing
A. It hasn’t been put into use yet.
B. Residents can sort the garbage as they like.
C. People can get money if they classify their domestic waste correctly.
D. Those who can’t sort the garbage as the new rule requires shall be fined.
29. What’s the problem in garbage sorting in China
A. Most people are unaware of its importance in protecting environment.
B. Some people don’t want to take the trouble to sort the garbage.
C. Only residents in big cities can sort the trash correctly.
D. The government doesn’t have enough money to support garbage sorting.
30. What can we infer from Liu Jianguo’s words
A. It’s difficult to carry out garbage sorting in China.
B. Some laws in garbage-sorting are needed.
C. People in developed countries can better sort the garbage.
D. We should learn from Japan.
31. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Garbage sorting, a new start in China B. New regulations in Beijing
C. Argument on garbage sorting D. How to sort domestic garbage
D
When parents discover their children have lied to them for the first time, it can often come as a shock to find their little treasures are capable of such a trick. But new research has suggested many parents may not even notice many of the lies their children tell them.
Psychologists have discovered that most parents are over-confident in their children's honesty and this may impair their ability to discover a lie.
The findings may help to explain why some parents seem to be willing to let their children get away with(未受惩罚) almost anything even in the face of the evidence. They say parents suffer from a“truth bias(偏见)” with their own youngsters, but when faced with lies from other people's children, they have less difficulty telling if a statement is true or not.
Dr Angela Evans, a psychologist at Brock University in Canada, said,“The close relationship that parents share with their own children may lead to parents failing to detect their children's lies. Parents' truth bias may result in parents being less doubtful about their children, allowing them to successfully cheat them.”Most children are thought to start lying as early as two years old but start telling more believable lies at around the age of four years old. Learning how to lie is considered as a key part of cognitive(认知的) and social development in children. But many parents are shocked when their children start lying to them. In their study, Dr Evans and her colleagues filmed 108 children aged between 8 and 16 as they performed a test after being asked not to look at the answers. They were then asked afterwards if they had looked, with 50 truthfully denying looking, 49 lying about looking and 9 admitting to looking.
Videos of those denying looking were then shown to 152 parents of children aged 8 to 16, 80 of whom had children who had taken part in the test. The researchers found that the parents were less able to spot lies told by their own children than by other people's children.
32. What does the underlined word“impair”in Paragraph 2 mean
A. show B. develop
C. damage D. recognize
33.Why can't children be easily found When lying to their parents
A. their parents pretend not to see the lies
B. their parents aren't prepared for the lies
C. they are very good at hiding their lies
D. they know how to lie to their parents
34. What does Dr Evans want to find about children's lying
A. What makes parents lose trust in their children
B. What causes children to tell lies to their parents
C. What makes parents fail to see their children's lies
D. What affects children's relations with their parents
35. What can be concluded from Dr Evans's study in the last two paragraphs
A. Parents tend to protect their own children
B. Lying is a part of children's development
C. Children aged 8 to 16 are very likely to tell lies
D. Parents can judge lies told by children of others more easily
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on Avoiding Fake News
Every time you’re online, you are bombarded by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their story. 36 Sometimes they want you to click on another story or advertisement at their own site, other times they want to upset people for political reasons. These stories circulate quickly, and the result is… fake news. There is a range of fake news: from crazy stories which people easily recognize to more subtle types of misinformation. Read these tips, and don’t get fooled!
Check the source
Look at the website where the story comes from. Does it look real 37 Are there a variety of other stories or is it just one story Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers, but don’t have many real stories about other topics. If you aren’t sure, click on the “About” page and look for a clear description of the organization.
Watch out for fake photos
Many fake news stories use images that are Photoshopped. Sometimes, if you just look closely at an image, you can see if it has been changed. 38 Use a tool like Google Reverse Image search. It will show you if the same image has been used in other contexts.
Check the story in other places
Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust. If you do find it on many other sites, then it probably isn’t fake (although there are some exceptions). 39
Look for other signs
There are other techniques that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS and lots of ads that pop up when you click on a link. 40 If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably designed to make you angry.
A. Is the text well written
B. Unfortunately, not all these stories are true.
C. Photoshoped images can easily hide the truth.
D. Frankly, only a small part of the information is useful.
E. Thinking about your emotional response is also helpful.
F. Some stories may contain pictures taken from an unrelated site.
G. This is because big news organization tend to check their sources.
第三部分 英语知识运用 ( 共两节, 满分45分 )
第一节 完形填空 ( 共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分 )
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 ( A、B、C和D ) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Night fell. Loug Falter came back home, teary-eyed and 41 . The 33-year-old professional photographer had just run from one end of Hawaii’s Waimea Bay to the other scanning the water 42 his “baby”, a custom-made (定制的) blue surfboard.
On arriving home, Falter 43 his search online. “Was surfing tonight and 44 my baby.” he wrote on Facebook. He hoped it would wash ashore in the coming days and that whoever 45 it would have also seen his Facebook post. But instead of pushing Falter’s surfboard to 46 , the currents of Waimea Bay swept it out to sea, 47 Hawaiian Island.
Weeks passed with no 48 of the surfboard. Then 49 . Lyle Carlson, who had made the board for Falter, comforted him with the possible reunion but nobody knew when.
But Falter never completely 50 about the board. It 51 on the remote island of Sarangani in the southern Philippines-six months after and over 5,000 miles away. The local fisherman sold the unusual 52 to Giovanne Branzuela, a 36-year-old elementary school teacher for $ 40. For Branzuela, riding the big waves had been his dream.
The once-blue board had 53 to a pale straw color during its journey, but its 54 markings were still there: two elephants and the words “Lyle Carlson Surfboards, Hawaii.”
On realizing how far the surfboard had travelled, Branzuela 55 Carlson online, who, in turn, contacted Falter. Falter 56 the board was his and was 57 to learn his “baby” had floated across the world’s largest ocean and 58 .
He was thrilled, but not only for himself. Knowing someone an ocean away shared the same interest with him 59 a lot to Falter, He couldn’t imagine a better 60 to the story.
41. A. exhausted B. puzzled C. refreshed D. scared
42. A. picking up B. running after C. caring for D. looking for
43. A. continued B. stopped C. delayed D. matched
44. A. expected B. lost C. comforted D. held
45. A. liked B. needed C. spotted D. made
46. A. surface B. shore C. bottom D. height
47. A. along with B. close to C. next to D. away from
48. A. photo B. symbol C. sign D. mark
49. A. months B. years C. days D. decades
50. A. commented B. concerned C. forgot D. remembered
51. A. floated B. landed C. knocked D. dropped
52. A. catch B. fish C. gift D. baby
53. A. added B. faded C. reduced D. removed
54. A. familiar B. new C. common D. unique
55. A. caught sight of B. made up for C. reached out to D. put up with
56. A. doubted B. predicted C. confirmed D. summarized
57. A. moved B. surprised C. content D. upset
58. A. changed B. approached C. survived D. disappeared
59. A. meant B. contributed C. cost D. supplied
60. A. solution B. ending C. answer D. response
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’d like to share with you an experience, which makes me realize a small kindness can really make 61 big difference.
At the beginning of my teaching career, I had a student 62 ( name) Simon, whose grades were 63 (extreme) low. However, he was a bright student. The other day, I was working in my office 64 his mother entered the room. She kissed me on my cheeks, which surprised me beyond speech. Because 65 me, he had changed greatly. She told me how thankful she was.
I sat, 66 (wonder) what had just happened. Finally, I realized that several months before, Jeanne spoke quietly in front of the class when giving duty reports. 67 (encourage) her to raise her voice, I asked her to speak up so that Simon could hear. I said “Simon is the expert on this.” From that day on, Simon smiled more than before. The boy needing praise 68 (happen) to be the last kid in the last row. It taught a 69 (value) lesson, which helped me a lot in 70 (I) teaching career.
第三节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
71. （obvious) the rumor did much damage to his fame.
72.The (困惑的）expression on her face showed that she hadn’t quite understand her manager’s idea.
73.We are still looking for someone (combine) all the necessary qualities.
74.He gave a detailed a (描述) of what happened on the fateful night.
75.She (refusal)accept that there was a problem.
76.It is (essence) that your diet is varied and balanced.
77.There are other colors (可用的)for choice on this pattern , please have a look here.
78 We are considering (solve) the mystery.
79.Jane's and Paul's life together is full of (浪漫) .
80.She has a r (名誉)for being calm and cool-headed.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求 同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句 中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Three months before, I landed in Beijing International Airport after a long flight from Canada. As an international student which had not been back for three years, I know it would take me some time to readjust to the life China. Besides, I didn’t expect my understanding of how to pay was about to be completely changing. When I had just come back, I still had the habit of carrying cash with me, and soon I realized there was no place to use them. Now I am getting used to accept the concept of mobile payment. Think back on my experience with this new method of paying, I have to admit our lives have become much more easier.
第二节 书面表达（满分20分）
假定你是李华，你所在的学校正在举办校园球类运动会(campus ball games)。请你根据以下要点给你的美国朋友Peter写一封信，告知他相关情况。要点如下：
1．你班参赛的情况。
2．你对运动会的感想（至少两点）。
3．询问他的学校课外体育活动的开展情况。
注意：
1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数 100左右。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
英语答案
听力：1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 AABCB 16-20 BCBAB
阅读：21-25 DBDBC 26-30 CDDBB 31-35 ACBCD
七选五：36-40 BAFGE
完型：41-45 ADABC 46-50 BDCAC 51-55 BABDC 56-60 CBCAB
语法填空
61.a 62.Named 63. extremely 64.when 65.of
66. Wondering 67.To encoverese 68.happened 69. Valuable 70.my
单句填空
71. Obviously 72.confused bining 74.accolut 75.refused to 76.essential 77.awailable 78.solving 79.romance 80reputation
短文改错
1.before改为ago 2.which改为who 3.I know改为know 4.life后加in 5.Changing改为changed 6.and改为but 7.them改为it 8.去掉 more
书面表达
Dear Peter,
How is everything going Our school is holding exciting campus ball games and I really can’t wait to share my thoughts about the activity together with you.
This Sunday afternass took part in a basketball match against Class 4. What a fierce match it was! Our class team did their best but the score was 5 to 8, meaning we still lost the match. However, I think the campus ball games benefit us so much. By doing sports, I can build up our bodies and become healthier. Besides, in the game, I’ve learned team spirit, which I believe is of great value for everyone.
Are there any similar after-school activities held in your school every semester Could you please tell me something about that in your next letter.
Yours, Li Hua
Wonder Plates
A unique, personalised gift!
Wonder Plates offers you a unique gift opportunity- a personalised ceramic(陶瓷的） plate! Each plate contains a special message from you to your best friend or loved one. All you have to do is follow these three steps:
Step 1
On an A4 sheet of paper write a personal message. Write it exactly as you want it to appear on the plate. We recommend a typewritten printout. The message should not be more than 50 words.
Step 2
Select one of our 10 plate colour options and a design from one of our 12 design patterns.
Step 3
Sign the attached form, enclose your personal message, and send these to us together with your payment. Please send only money orders or cheques. Do not send cash.
Charges
The charge for a standard-sized plate is $ 20 regardless of the colour you choose. A fixed charge of $100 per plate for the design and printing of the message is also payable. For orders of two to four plates, customers may get a 15% discount. For orders of five to ten plates, the cost of per plate is reduced to $12 and the design and printing of the message is just $75 per plate.
Delivery
Once we receive your order and payment your plate(s) will be sent via regular mail. Delivery can be expected within 14 business days. If you require a faster delivery time, please fill in the Urgent Form and send an additional $30 (guaranteed 3-day delivery). We guarantee your satisfaction, but if for some reason you are not satisfied with our product or service, please fill in the Consumer Feedback Form and send it to our Customer Service department. Alternatively, you may call one of our friendly Customer Service Officers at 122523.
21. What are you expected to do if you want such a plate
A. Pay in the form of cheques or cash.
B. Type your message and send it by e-mail.
C.Choose your favorite colour from 12 options.
D. Write at most 50 words on an A4 sheet of paper.
22. How much should you pay for six ceramic plates
A.$480. B.$522. C.$612. D.$720.
23. What can be learned about the faster delivery
A. You need to call 122523. B. You should pay an extra fee of $14.
C.You have to buy two or more plates. D. You can receive your order within 3 days.
B
Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.
Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.
24. What did the aged gentleman intend to do
A. He promised to obey the store rules
B. He hoped to have the food first and pay later
C. He forgot to take his credit card with him
D. He could not afford anything more expensive
25. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman
A. Kind and lucky. B. Friendly and helpful.
C. Poor and lonely. D. Hurt and disappointed.
26. Why did the author refuse the old gentle man’s request first
A. He considered the old man dishonest.
B. He felt no pity for the old gentleman.
C. He wanted to keep his present job.
D. He expected someone else to pay for the old man.
27. What lesson did the author learn from this experience
A. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.
B. Wealth is most important in older age.
C. Experience is better gained through practice.
D. Compassion means helping in some way.
C
If the three Rs (reduce, reuse and recycle) is a guideline to save the planet, garbage-sorting is where the efforts start. Since May 1, Beijing has started to carry out mandatory garbage-sorting in new efforts to better protect the environment. Under the new regulation, residents are required to classify household waste into four categories: kitchen, recyclable, hazardous and other waste. People who fail to sort their garbage properly can be fined from 50 to 200 yuan, reported Xinhua.
Some residential communities in Beijing have introduced rewards to encourage residents to sort their garbage. According to Xinhua, residents can earn points by classifying their domestic waste correctly and then exchange the points they accumulate for daily necessities such as soap.
Garbage sorting practices have reached over 70 percent of housing estates in 18 cities, including Shanghai, Xiamen and Hangzhou, according to the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. Shanghai first enacted a mandatory garbage-sorting regulation in July 2019 and has had a 90 percent compliance (服从) rate among its housing estates.
According to a report by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage-sorting is important for the protection of the environment. However, garbage-sorting is still a big problem in China. Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are completely sorting their waste, the report noted. According to Xinhua, it’s partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste. Also, some previous garbage regulations didn’t include fines for people who failed to obey them.
“It’s a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting,” Liu Jianguo, a professor from Tsinghua University, told China Daily, “Aside from China, many countries like Germany, Spain and Britain, also ask people to sort waste into specific categories. In Japan, there is a fixed time for the sorting of each kind of garbage and littering.”
28. What can we learn about the new regulation in Beijing
A. It hasn’t been put into use yet.
B. Residents can sort the garbage as they like.
C. People can get money if they classify their domestic waste correctly.
D. Those who can’t sort the garbage as the new rule requires shall be fined.
29. What’s the problem in garbage sorting in China
A. Most people are unaware of its importance in protecting environment.
B. Some people don’t want to take the trouble to sort the garbage.
C. Only residents in big cities can sort the trash correctly.
D. The government doesn’t have enough money to support garbage sorting.
30. What can we infer from Liu Jianguo’s words
A. It’s difficult to carry out garbage sorting in China.
B. Some laws in garbage-sorting are needed.
C. People in developed countries can better sort the garbage.
D. We should learn from Japan.
31. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Garbage sorting, a new start in China B. New regulations in Beijing
C. Argument on garbage sorting D. How to sort domestic garbage
D
When parents discover their children have lied to them for the first time, it can often come as a shock to find their little treasures are capable of such a trick. But new research has suggested many parents may not even notice many of the lies their children tell them.
Psychologists have discovered that most parents are over-confident in their children's honesty and this may impair their ability to discover a lie.
The findings may help to explain why some parents seem to be willing to let their children get away with(未受惩罚) almost anything even in the face of the evidence. They say parents suffer from a“truth bias(偏见)” with their own youngsters, but when faced with lies from other people's children, they have less difficulty telling if a statement is true or not.
Dr Angela Evans, a psychologist at Brock University in Canada, said,“The close relationship that parents share with their own children may lead to parents failing to detect their children's lies. Parents' truth bias may result in parents being less doubtful about their children, allowing them to successfully cheat them.”Most children are thought to start lying as early as two years old but start telling more believable lies at around the age of four years old. Learning how to lie is considered as a key part of cognitive(认知的) and social development in children. But many parents are shocked when their children start lying to them. In their study, Dr Evans and her colleagues filmed 108 children aged between 8 and 16 as they performed a test after being asked not to look at the answers. They were then asked afterwards if they had looked, with 50 truthfully denying looking, 49 lying about looking and 9 admitting to looking.
Videos of those denying looking were then shown to 152 parents of children aged 8 to 16, 80 of whom had children who had taken part in the test. The researchers found that the parents were less able to spot lies told by their own children than by other people's children.
32. What does the underlined word“impair”in Paragraph 2 mean
A. show B. develop
C. damage D. recognize
33.Why can't children be easily found When lying to their parents
A. their parents pretend not to see the lies
B. their parents aren't prepared for the lies
C. they are very good at hiding their lies
D. they know how to lie to their parents
34. What does Dr Evans want to find about children's lying
A. What makes parents lose trust in their children
B. What causes children to tell lies to their parents
C. What makes parents fail to see their children's lies
D. What affects children's relations with their parents
35. What can be concluded from Dr Evans's study in the last two paragraphs
A. Parents tend to protect their own children
B. Lying is a part of children's development
C. Children aged 8 to 16 are very likely to tell lies
D. Parents can judge lies told by children of others more easily
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on Avoiding Fake News
Every time you’re online, you are bombarded by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their story. 36 Sometimes they want you to click on another story or advertisement at their own site, other times they want to upset people for political reasons. These stories circulate quickly, and the result is… fake news. There is a range of fake news: from crazy stories which people easily recognize to more subtle types of misinformation. Read these tips, and don’t get fooled!
Check the source
Look at the website where the story comes from. Does it look real 37 Are there a variety of other stories or is it just one story Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers, but don’t have many real stories about other topics. If you aren’t sure, click on the “About” page and look for a clear description of the organization.
Watch out for fake photos
Many fake news stories use images that are Photoshopped. Sometimes, if you just look closely at an image, you can see if it has been changed. 38 Use a tool like Google Reverse Image search. It will show you if the same image has been used in other contexts.
Check the story in other places
Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust. If you do find it on many other sites, then it probably isn’t fake (although there are some exceptions). 39
Look for other signs
There are other techniques that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS and lots of ads that pop up when you click on a link. 40 If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably designed to make you angry.
A. Is the text well written
B. Unfortunately, not all these stories are true.
C. Photoshoped images can easily hide the truth.
D. Frankly, only a small part of the information is useful.
E. Thinking about your emotional response is also helpful.
F. Some stories may contain pictures taken from an unrelated site.
G. This is because big news organization tend to check their sources.
第三部分 英语知识运用 ( 共两节, 满分45分 )
第一节 完形填空 ( 共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分 )
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 ( A、B、C和D ) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Night fell. Loug Falter came back home, teary-eyed and 41 . The 33-year-old professional photographer had just run from one end of Hawaii’s Waimea Bay to the other scanning the water 42 his “baby”, a custom-made (定制的) blue surfboard.
On arriving home, Falter 43 his search online. “Was surfing tonight and 44 my baby.” he wrote on Facebook. He hoped it would wash ashore in the coming days and that whoever 45 it would have also seen his Facebook post. But instead of pushing Falter’s surfboard to 46 , the currents of Waimea Bay swept it out to sea, 47 Hawaiian Island.
Weeks passed with no 48 of the surfboard. Then 49 . Lyle Carlson, who had made the board for Falter, comforted him with the possible reunion but nobody knew when.
But Falter never completely 50 about the board. It 51 on the remote island of Sarangani in the southern Philippines-six months after and over 5,000 miles away. The local fisherman sold the unusual 52 to Giovanne Branzuela, a 36-year-old elementary school teacher for $ 40. For Branzuela, riding the big waves had been his dream.
The once-blue board had 53 to a pale straw color during its journey, but its 54 markings were still there: two elephants and the words “Lyle Carlson Surfboards, Hawaii.”
On realizing how far the surfboard had travelled, Branzuela 55 Carlson online, who, in turn, contacted Falter. Falter 56 the board was his and was 57 to learn his “baby” had floated across the world’s largest ocean and 58 .
He was thrilled, but not only for himself. Knowing someone an ocean away shared the same interest with him 59 a lot to Falter, He couldn’t imagine a better 60 to the story.
41. A. exhausted B. puzzled C. refreshed D. scared
42. A. picking up B. running after C. caring for D. looking for
43. A. continued B. stopped C. delayed D. matched
44. A. expected B. lost C. comforted D. held
45. A. liked B. needed C. spotted D. made
46. A. surface B. shore C. bottom D. height
47. A. along with B. close to C. next to D. away from
48. A. photo B. symbol C. sign D. mark
49. A. months B. years C. days D. decades
50. A. commented B. concerned C. forgot D. remembered
51. A. floated B. landed C. knocked D. dropped
52. A. catch B. fish C. gift D. baby
53. A. added B. faded C. reduced D. removed
54. A. familiar B. new C. common D. unique
55. A. caught sight of B. made up for C. reached out to D. put up with
56. A. doubted B. predicted C. confirmed D. summarized
57. A. moved B. surprised C. content D. upset
58. A. changed B. approached C. survived D. disappeared
59. A. meant B. contributed C. cost D. supplied
60. A. solution B. ending C. answer D. response
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’d like to share with you an experience, which makes me realize a small kindness can really make 61 big difference.
At the beginning of my teaching career, I had a student 62 ( name) Simon, whose grades were 63 (extreme) low. However, he was a bright student. The other day, I was working in my office 64 his mother entered the room. She kissed me on my cheeks, which surprised me beyond speech. Because 65 me, he had changed greatly. She told me how thankful she was.
I sat, 66 (wonder) what had just happened. Finally, I realized that several months before, Jeanne spoke quietly in front of the class when giving duty reports. 67 (encourage) her to raise her voice, I asked her to speak up so that Simon could hear. I said “Simon is the expert on this.” From that day on, Simon smiled more than before. The boy needing praise 68 (happen) to be the last kid in the last row. It taught a 69 (value) lesson, which helped me a lot in 70 (I) teaching career.
第三节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
71. （obvious) the rumor did much damage to his fame.
72.The (困惑的）expression on her face showed that she hadn’t quite understand her manager’s idea.
73.We are still looking for someone (combine) all the necessary qualities.
74.He gave a detailed a (描述) of what happened on the fateful night.
75.She (refusal)accept that there was a problem.
76.It is (essence) that your diet is varied and balanced.
77.There are other colors (可用的)for choice on this pattern , please have a look here.
78 We are considering (solve) the mystery.
79.Jane's and Paul's life together is full of (浪漫) .
80.She has a r (名誉)for being calm and cool-headed.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求 同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句 中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Three months before, I landed in Beijing International Airport after a long flight from Canada. As an international student which had not been back for three years, I know it would take me some time to readjust to the life China. Besides, I didn’t expect my understanding of how to pay was about to be completely changing. When I had just come back, I still had the habit of carrying cash with me, and soon I realized there was no place to use them. Now I am getting used to accept the concept of mobile payment. Think back on my experience with this new method of paying, I have to admit our lives have become much more easier.
第二节 书面表达（满分20分）
假定你是李华，你所在的学校正在举办校园球类运动会(campus ball games)。请你根据以下要点给你的美国朋友Peter写一封信，告知他相关情况。要点如下：
1．你班参赛的情况。
2．你对运动会的感想（至少两点）。
3．询问他的学校课外体育活动的开展情况。
注意：
1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数 100左右。
Dear Peter,
How is everything going
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
英语答案
听力：1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 AABCB 16-20 BCBAB
阅读：21-25 DBDBC 26-30 CDDBB 31-35 ACBCD
七选五：36-40 BAFGE
完型：41-45 ADABC 46-50 BDCAC 51-55 BABDC 56-60 CBCAB
语法填空
61.a 62.Named 63. extremely 64.when 65.of
66. Wondering 67.To encoverese 68.happened 69. Valuable 70.my
单句填空
71. Obviously 72.confused bining 74.accolut 75.refused to 76.essential 77.awailable 78.solving 79.romance 80reputation
短文改错
1.before改为ago 2.which改为who 3.I know改为know 4.life后加in 5.Changing改为changed 6.and改为but 7.them改为it 8.去掉 more
书面表达
Dear Peter,
How is everything going Our school is holding exciting campus ball games and I really can’t wait to share my thoughts about the activity together with you.
This Sunday afternass took part in a basketball match against Class 4. What a fierce match it was! Our class team did their best but the score was 5 to 8, meaning we still lost the match. However, I think the campus ball games benefit us so much. By doing sports, I can build up our bodies and become healthier. Besides, in the game, I’ve learned team spirit, which I believe is of great value for everyone.
Are there any similar after-school activities held in your school every semester Could you please tell me something about that in your next letter.
Yours, Li Hua
同课章节目录