(共21张PPT)
第17课时 Units 7—8,Book 9
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
自 学 反 馈
类别 课标考点要求
词汇
拓展 1. tour→(形容词) ________
2.education→(形容词) _________→(动词) ________
3.live→(形容词)充满活力的 ________
4.translate→(名词)翻译员________
5.find→(名词) ________
6.program→(名词)编程人员___________→(名词) 编程 ________
7.include→(介词) ________
8.home→(形容词)无家可归的 ________
9.appreciate→(名词) ________
10.donate→(名词) ________
touristy
educational
educate
lively
translator
finding
programmer
programming
including
homeless
appreciation
donation
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
短语
归纳 1. 通常, 大体上________________
2.给某人提供某物________________
3.数以千计的________________
4.尽快地________________
5.梦想;幻想________________
6.保持, 坚持________________
7.对某人很合适________________
8.别紧张________________
9.一年中的这个时候________________
10.以便, 为了________________
11.根据;按照________________
12.上大学________________
13.作为……而工作________________
in general
provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb
thousands of
as soon as possible
dream of
hold on to
suit sb fine
take it easy
this time of year
so that
according to
go to university/college
work as…
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book9
短语
归纳 14. 相当多________________
15.打扫干净________________
16.鼓励;使振作________________
17.分发;发放________________
18.推迟, 拖延________________
19.创立, 建立________________
20.想出________________
21.与(父母等)相像________________
22.修理________________
23.搭建;张贴________________
24.产生结果;成功________________
25.帮助某人解决困难________________
quite a few
clean up
cheer up
give/hand out
put off
set up
think up
take after
fix up
put up
work out
help sb out
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
句型
再现 1.我喜欢那些(当地)人很友好的地方。
I love places ___________________________________.
2.因此, 除非你自己会说法语, 否则最好和一个
能为你翻译的人一起去旅游。
So unless you speak French yourself, ________________
with someone _____________________________.
3.你的下一次度假, 何不考虑去巴黎观光呢?
For your next vacation, ______________________ Paris
4.根据调查, 不太现实的梦想也很普遍, 但是许
多学生表示他们乐意努力工作来实现他们的梦想。
According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also
common, but many students reported that they
______________________________________________.
where the people are really friendly
it's best to travel
who can translate things for you
why not consider visiting
were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
句型
再现 5.又瞎、又聋, 既不能走路, 也不能灵活地用手是常人
无法想象的事。
_________________________________________________ is something_____________________.
6.非常感谢你的捐赠, 这些钱将会很好地用来帮助像我
这样的残疾人。
Your donation ________________________ and the money
__________________________________________.
7.我不仅觉得帮助他人的感觉很好, 而且我开始花时间
做我喜欢做的事情。
________________________ feel good about helping other
people, ________ I get to spend time doing what I love to
do.
Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily
that most people cannot imagine
is greatly appreciated
is well used to help disabled people like me
Not only do I
but
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
语法
结构 1. 用would和hope表达愿望的用法。
2.常用的动词词组的用法。
词 汇 点 睛
1 including prep.包含;包括
[点拨] including 通常跟在句子后, 用逗号隔
开, 用来对句子说明的情况进行详细补充。
Ten members were present at the meeting,
including myself.
10个成员出席了会议,包括我自己。
重 点 突 破
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
2 cheer v.使高兴, 欢呼 n.欢呼声;高兴
[搭配] cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来
up为副词, 如果其后跟代词作宾语, 代词要放在cheer与
up之间。
They all cheered up when they heard the good news.
听到这个好消息时他们都欢呼了起来。
[拓展] cheerful adj.高兴的;快乐的
Hearing the news, all of us were cheerful.
听到这个消息,我们都兴高采烈。
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
3 think up想出
[点拨] 同义词组是come up with。
At last, we thought up a good idea.
最后, 我们想出了一个好主意。
[常考搭配]think about 思考,考虑
think of 思考;考虑;想起;想到
think over 仔细考虑
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
4 put off推迟
[点拨] put off为“动词+副词”短语,类似结构还有:
put out 扑灭,熄灭(火); put on 穿上,上演; take off 脱
下; put up 张贴; put away 收起来; give out 分发;
clean up (把……)打扫干净; pick up 捡起来; cheer up
使振奋。 这些短语后接名词或代词作宾语。若接代词作
宾语, 则用宾格代词且放在中间。put off doing sth意为
“推迟做某事”。
The meeting has been put off till next Wednesday.
会议已经被推迟至下周三。
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
5 similar adj. 相似的;相仿的
[搭配] be similar to 与……相似/相仿; be similar
in 在某方面相似/相仿。
My problems are very similar to yours.
我的问题和你的差不多。
They are similar in appearance.
他们在外貌上相似。
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
巧 辩 异 同
1 fill/full
(1)fill 作动词, 意为“装满;填满”。常用搭配: fill A
with B 用B装满A(主语是人); fill in 填写;填充。
He filled the bag with clothes.
他把包装满了衣服。
You can fill in an application form now.
你可以现在填写申请表。
(2)full作形容词, 意为“满的;充满的”。be full of=
be filled with 意为“充满;装满”,主语是物。
The bottle is full of cola.=The bottle is filled with
cola.
瓶子里装满了可乐。
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
2 alive/lively
(1)alive表示“活着的、在世的”, 常作表语, 但有时也作后置定语或补语。
He must be alive, for he is still breathing slightly.
他一定还活着, 因为他还在轻微呼吸。
He is the only person alive in the accident.
他是这次事故中唯一活着的人。
An enemy officer was caught alive.
一名敌军军官被活捉了。
(2)lively 表示“活泼的、有生气的”, 既可作定语, 又可作表语。
She is a lively girl. 她是个活泼的女孩子。
The patient seems a little lively this morning.
这个病人(的病情)今天上午好像有点好转了。
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
1 I love places where the people are really friendly.
我喜欢那些(当地)人很友好的地方。
[点拨] 定语从句可以由关系副词where, when或why
引导, 它们在从句中作状语, 代替先行词,分别表示地
点、时间或原因, 相当于at(in) which或for which。
That is the city where he lived ten years ago.
那是他十年前曾居住过的城市。
句 型 透 视
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
2 For your next vacation, why not consider visiting
Paris 你的下一次度假, 何不考虑去巴黎观光呢?
[搭配] consider doing sth 考虑做某事;consider
+ how/what等+动词不定式;consider +that 从句。
注意:consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾
语。
We are considering going to Hainan for the
Spring Festival.
我们在考虑赴海南过春节。
He has never considered how to solve the problem.
他从未考虑过如何解决那个问题。
Do you consider that we can finish the project
ahead of time?
你认为我们能提前完成这个项目吗?
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
3 It seems some students would like to start work as
soon as possible, so that they can help provide better
lives for their parents.
好像一些学生想尽可能快地开始工作, 以便能够
为父母提供更好的生活。
[点拨] (1)固定句型:It seems/seemed (that…)表
示“似乎, 看来……”。
It seems (that) he has made up his mind.
似乎他已经做出决定了。
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
(2)“…so that they can help …”是目的状语从句,
意为“以便, 为了”, 相当于“in order that…”。句中
常出现can, be able to等。
She got up very early so that she could catch the early bus.
她早起以便能赶上早班车。
另外, so that 还可引导结果状语从句, 意为“因
此, 所以”。
The boy was very lazy so that he failed the exam.
这个男孩很懒惰, 因此这次考试不及格。
(3)as soon as possible 意为“尽快地”。
as+adj./adv. 原级+as possible=as +adj./adv.原级+
as+ one can/could
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
4 According to the survey, less realistic dreams
are also common, but many students reported that
they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams.
根据调查, 不太现实的梦想也很普遍, 但是许
多学生表示他们乐意努力工作来实现他们的梦想。
[点拨] be willing to do sth 意为“愿意做某事”。
Are you willing to help
你愿意帮忙吗?
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
5 Not only do I feel good about helping other
people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.
我不仅觉得帮助他人的感觉很好, 而且我开始花
时间做我自己喜欢做的事。
[点拨] not only…but also意为“不但……而
且……”, 是一个并列连词, 可以连接两个并列主语/
谓语/宾语/表语等, 其中also可省略, 也可放在主语
之后。not only放于句首时要使用倒装结构,并且,
只有连接两个分句时才能倒装第一个分句, but(also)
后面的主谓不用倒装。
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9
[拓展] not only…but also连接两个主语时, 谓
语动词遵循“就近原则”, 即谓语动词的变化要依据离
谓语最近的主语而定。类似用法的还有:
either…or…或者……或者……;neither…nor…既
不……也不……等。
Not only did he play the piano well, but also he
was good at singing.
他不但钢琴弹得好, 而且还擅长唱歌。
He learns not only Chinese but English.
他不但学汉语, 而且学英语。
Not only you but also he is going to Beijing.
=Not only he but also you are going to Beijing.
不但你要去北京, 而且他也要去。
第17讲┃Units 7—8,Book 9