(共48张PPT)
Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year
【文章导语】 In America,senior proms are of vital importance to the students who are to graduate.What preparations will they make to stand out
在美国,毕业舞会对即将毕业的学生来说至关重要。那么怎样准备才能在毕业舞会上“惊艳”亮相呢
New Year Prom Planning
Maybe 10 years from now when you are reunited with your old high school classmates,the one thing that you will remember most vividly will be your graduation ceremony or the New Year prom.Everybody looks forward to the New Year prom,the chance to take on a new look and to leave an outstanding impression upon others.How to make the most of the highlight of your time at high school A little planning beforehand can ensure that you have a magical prom night.Follow the timeline below for a perfect prom night.One month before the prom:once you buy your dress,shoes and purse,you can try them on several times to make sure you really like them and won’t be disappointed on the prom day.If you plan to have your hair or make-up done professionally for the big day,be sure to have enough time to get dressed and ready first.
If you are doing your hair or make-up yourself,begin collecting ideas for hairstyles and shopping for makeup to match your dress.
One week before:try your dress on one more time with your shoes and jewelry.Walk around your house a little (including up and down stairs) for a quick comfort check on the dress and shoes.If possible,have a friend take a couple of pictures of you from different angles to see if your outfit(全套装配)is OK.Shop for the perfect lip and nail colors to match your dress.Call to confirm your hair and make-up appointments.One day before:check that you have film and batteries for your camera.You will definitely want to capture some images of you and your friends on the big night.Prepare your purse the night before to make sure you have everything you will need.You should definitely have breath mints(薄荷糖),a bit of extra cash and a cellphone.
译文
新年舞会的筹划
可能从今往后的十年里,当你与高中同学重逢时,你记得最生动的一件事将是你的毕业典礼或新年舞会。每个人都期盼新年舞会,这是呈现新的一面和给别人留下不同凡响印象的机会。那么怎样才能充分利用你高中最精彩的时刻呢 稍微事先筹划一下就能确保你有一个充满魔力的舞会之夜。遵循下面的时间表能确保一个完美的舞会之夜。舞会前的一个月,如果你买衣服、鞋子和钱包,你要多试几次以确定你是真正喜欢,不会在舞会的那天失望。如果你希望在那一天头发或妆化得更专业一些,确保有充足的时间穿好衣服和准备好。如果你自己做头发或化妆,要开始收集有关发型的信息,买的化妆品要与衣服搭配。
临近舞会一周时,再试一下衣服及其相搭配的鞋子和珠宝。在房间里走一走(包括在上、下楼梯)快速检查一下衣服和鞋子的舒适度。如果可能的话,让朋友从不同的角度给你拍几张照片看看全套装配是否合适。去买和衣服搭配的口红和指甲油的颜色。打电话以确定约定做头发和化妆的时间。一天前时,核定你已准备好摄像用的胶卷和电池,你一定希望抓拍几张在那个伟大的夜晚你和朋友的一些照片。前一天晚上准备好钱包确保你准备好了需要的一切。当然了,你应该准备好让人呼吸清新的薄荷糖,一点额外的现金和电话。
典句欣赏
Everybody looks forward to the New Year prom,the chance to take on a new look and to leave an outstanding impression upon others.
理解诱思
1.Which of the following is True
A.You should buy the dress for the prom two weeks in advance.
B.Having your hair done professionally is better than doing it by yourself.
C.Make sure that your dress matches your hairstyle and make-up.
D.Having a friend take a few pictures of you from different angles is a must for a prom.
2.Is there a similar prom in Senior 3 in China Do you expect one
C
答案:Open.
Section Ⅰ Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary
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一、词义搭配
A B
1.highlight a.to put an end to an argument or a disagreement
2.forever b.to be convenient or useful for sb
3.settle c.used to say that a particular situation or state will always exist
4.competitive d.to choose sb to do a particular job by voting for them
5.elect e.used to describe a situation in which people or organizations compete against each other
6.suit f.the best,most interesting or most exciting part of sth
答案:1—f 2—c 3—a 4—e 5—d 6—b
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二、猜词拼写
1. a person who is the same age or has the same social status
2. a page or sheet of information in the form of diagrams,lists of figures,etc.
3. an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house,etc.
4. extremely large
5. a formal dance party for high school students,which usually happens at the end of a school year
peer
chart
rent
enormous
prom
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三、词汇拓展
1.elect→ n. 选举
2.suit→ adj. 合适的
3.settle→ n. 居住地
4.attract→ adj. 吸引人的
5.competitive→ v. 竞争
election
suitable
settlement
attractive
compete
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四、阅读课文,回答下列问题
1.When the writer graduates from high school,she will firstly .
A.take a vacation
B.go to university
C.collect the wonderful things in high school
D.get a job
2.When the writer goes to the college,she will go on .
A.working as a mediator B.renting a nice car
C.taking a long vacation D.being prom queen
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A
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3.During the short school skiing trip,the writer had great fun because .
A.two good friends of her were also on the trip
B.Americans are competitive
C.it was the Easter vacation
D.all of the above
4.Which of the following is NOT the thing that the writer is pleased with
A.Getting good grades on final exams.
B.The senior prom.
C.Meeting her teachers and telling them how the students feel about things.
D.Receiving the junior prize for English Literature.
D
D
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五、课文缩写
After getting the high scool diploma,Joanna would soon walk out of the school gates 1. .When looking back 2. her senior year,Joanna thought of the wonderful things and decided to write them 3. .
For a year,she had worked as an arts 4. .Another thing she enjoyed was working as a 5. mediator.She could help students to 6. problems.
forever
at
down
editor
peer
settle
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Joanna remembered their skiing trip to the Rocky Mountains.She was as 7. as other Americans.She enjoyed winning the races.Of all the things Joanna considered the senior prom as the 8. .It was 9. for an American girl to have a good time at the prom.Surprisingly,she was 10. prom queen that evening.
competitive
highlight
important
elected
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1.It seems strange to think that in a few days’ time I’ll be walking out of the school gates forever.(Page 16)
想想过几天我就要永远走出校门了,似乎有一种别样的感觉。
剖析句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to think...,不定式中含有that引导的宾语从句。seem是系动词,其后跟形容词作表语。
★考点 it作形式主语
(1)动词-ing形式作主语
①It’s no use talking to him about it.
和他谈这事没有用。
以动词-ing形式作主语,主要用在以no good,no use,senseless,dangerous等词作表语的句子中。
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(2)从句作主语
②【高考典句】(2016·北京卷)It is not surprising that young people are likely to burst out,particularly when there are reasons to do.
年轻人很有可能爆发是不足为奇的,特别是有理由那样做时。
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2.Meanwhile,I find myself looking back at my senior year,and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.(Page 16)
同时,我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。
剖析and连接动词-ing短语looking...和thinking...,共同作myself的宾语补足语;that引导的定语从句修饰先行词all the wonderful things。
I heard him singing a song in the classroom.
我听到他正在教室里唱歌。
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考点延伸
阅读下列句子,归纳find后的宾语补足语的类别。
①He found the room empty.
②When we got there,we found people waiting to welcome us.
③Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.
④Suddenly I found myself at the lake’s edge.
归纳 find后面往往跟宾语补足语,充当宾语补足语的主要有形容词、动词-ing形式、过去分词、介词短语等。
其常见结构有:
find it+adj.+to do sth 发现做……
find oneself+过去分词 发现自己被……
find oneself+介词短语 发现自己处于……
find oneself+形容词 发现自己处于……状态
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★考点 look back at 回忆,回顾
⑤I like to look back at my high school days,which are the happiest time in my life.
我喜欢回忆我的中学时代,那是我生命中最快乐的时光。
⑥【高考典句】(2016·浙江卷)Looking back,I honestly don’t know how she did it.
回忆过去,我诚实地说我也不知道她是如何做到的。
温馨提示若look back at后不加宾语时,则省略介词。
考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出look的搭配及意义。
⑦The children are looked after well in the kindergarten.
搭配 look after 意义 照顾
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⑧He looked around to see what happened.
搭配 look around 意义 转过头看
⑨Don’t look down upon the poor.
搭配 look down upon 意义 看不起,歧视
⑩Everybody is looking forward to the festival.
搭配 look forward to 意义 盼望,期望
11A committee was set up to look into the matter.
搭配 look into 意义 调查,研究
12You must look over the accounts(账目).
搭配 look over 意义 审查
13Let’s look through these notes before the exam.
搭配 look through 意义 快速查看,浏览
14She looked up from her book as I entered the room.
搭配 look up(from sth) 意义 (从……)抬头往上看
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look after 照顾
look around 转过头看
look down upon 看不起,歧视
look forward to 期望
look into 调查,研究
look over 审查
look through 快速查看,浏览
look up 往上看,查阅
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3.Something else I’ve greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator,someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.(Page 16)
另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。
剖析句子的主语是something else,后面的I’ve greatly enjoyed是定语从句;working as a peer mediator 是动词-ing短语,在句中作表语;someone...作同位语,其后who引导一个定语从句,修饰someone;在who引导的定语从句中that引导另一个定语从句修饰problems,that在从句中作have的宾语。
★考点一 have problems with...在……方面有问题
①My daughter has no problems with her spoken English.
我女儿在英语口语方面没有问题。
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考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出have的搭配及意义。
②I always have difficulty(in) pronouncing new words.
搭配 have difficulty (in) doing sth 意义 做某事有困难
③That American student has trouble(in) using the chopsticks.
搭配 have trouble (in) doing sth 意义 做某事有麻烦
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★考点二 settle v.解决,安排
④There is only one way to settle the argument,and they know it.
只有一种方法解决争执,他们是知道的。
⑤Let’s settle the date of the next meeting.
我们商定一下下次会议的日期吧。
考点延伸
阅读句子,指出settle的搭配及意义。
⑥Be quiet,please! Let’s settle down to our study.
搭配 settle down to sth 意义 开始认真对待某事,定下心来做某事
⑦Uncle George didn’t settle down until he was nearly fifty.
搭配 settle down 意义 安顿,定居
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4.I’ve been skiing quite a few times,but never with the school,and since two good friends came on the trip,we had great fun racing each other down the ski slopes.(Page 17)
我以前滑过好多次雪,但从来没跟同学一起去过。我的两个好朋友也一起去了,我们比赛着冲下雪坡,实在痛快。
★考点 have fun 玩得开心
①You’ll have a lot of fun at the party tonight.
你会在今晚的聚会上玩得很开心的。
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考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出fun的搭配及意义。
②Do you have fun walking by the seaside
搭配 have fun doing sth 意义 开心地做某事,愉快地做某事
③They often make fun of the boy.
搭配 make fun of sb 意义 取笑某人
④I did it just for/in fun.
搭配 for/in fun 意义 取乐
温馨提示fun为不可数名词,不和a连用。
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have fun doing sth 开心地做某事,愉快地做某事
make fun of sb 取笑某人
for/in fun 取乐
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5.It’s well-known that Americans are competitive,and I did enjoy it whenever I won our races!(Page 17)
众所周知,美国人争强好胜。不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛,我都会为此欣喜万分!
剖析(1)此句中and连接两个并列分句,前一分句是It’s well-known that...结构,意为“众所周知……”,其中it是形式主语,后面的that从句是真正的主语;后一分句含有whenever“无论何时,不管什么时候”引导的让步状语从句。
(2)句中did enjoy 表示强调,did用来强调句子的谓语动词。
She did tell me her address,but I forgot all about it.
她确实告诉过我她的地址,但我全忘了。
An awful accident did,however,occur the other day.
然而,前几天确实发生了一起可怕的事故。
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★考点 competitive adj.好强的;好竞争的
①He is a competitive athlete.他是一位好强的运动员。
②Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou are recognised as China’s most competitive cities.
北京、上海和广州被认为是中国竞争最激烈的城市。
考点延伸
(1)compete vi.比赛;竞争
阅读下列句子,指出compete的搭配及意义。
③Tom competed with/against five other athletes for the first prize in a race.
搭配 compete with/against 意义 与……竞争(比赛)
④The two girls competed with each other for the highest mark.
搭配 compete for 意义 为……而竞争
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(2)competition n.竞争;比赛
⑤They were in competition with each other for the prize.
他们为了得奖互相竞争。
归纳 in competition with 意为“与……竞争,角逐”。
(3)competitor n.参加竞赛者,竞争者
⑥Tell the competitors for the next race to come here.
告诉参加下一场赛跑的参赛人员到这里来。
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6.I found a dress that suited me perfectly,and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.(Page 17)
我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服,毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。
★考点 suit v.合适;适合
①I don’t think this coat really suits me.
我认为这件大衣真的不适合我。
②Red suits you.You should wear it more often.
红色适合你,你应该多穿红色衣服。
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考点延伸
(1)阅读下列句子或短语,指出suit的词性及含义。
③If we meet at 2 o’clock,would that suit you
词性 动词 含义 对(某人)方便
④If you want to go by bus,that suits me fine.
词性 动词 含义 合(某人)心意
⑤He is wearing a black suit.
词性 名词 含义 套装
⑥a civil/criminal suit 民事/刑事诉讼
词性 名词 含义 诉讼
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(2)辨析:fit/suit/match
⑦Her coat fits her perfectly.
⑧Red and black are colours that suit me very well.
⑨The carpet should match the curtains.
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一、写作词汇检测
用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。
1.解决
(1)There are so many problems remaining to be .
(2)请安静!让我们专心学习吧.
答案:(1)settled (2)Be quiet,please!Let’s settle down to our study.
2.合适,适合
(1)The seven o’clock train us well.
(2)这座房子非常适合那么大的一个家庭。
答案:(1)suits (2)The house is suitable for such a large family.
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3.选举
(1)To our surprise,Mr Smith was Chairman.
(2)当选为学生会主席是令人难忘的经历。
答案:(1)elected (2)Being elected as Chairman of the Student Union is an unforgettable experience.
运用所学单词或短语造句
4.look back at/on
答案:The old man likes to look back at the times when he lived in the countryside.
(这个老人喜欢回忆住在乡村的那段时光。)
5.have fun(doing)
答案:They had fun spending the evening playing with friends.
(他们和朋友在晚上一起玩很开心。)
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6.competitive
答案:The students are faced with a competitive situation.
(学生们面临着一个竞争性的境地。)
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二、阅读词汇检测
阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。
1.They aim to highlight the theme of “Better City,Better Life”.
含义
答案:突出
2.As is shown in the chart,the story happened on a cold day.
含义
答案:图,图表
3.Working as a mediator is of great help.
含义
答案:调解员
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4.Long long ago,enormous animals lived on the earth.
含义
答案:巨大的
5.How much do you know about the prom last year
含义
答案:高中生的正式舞会
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三、用适当的介词填空
1.When I looked at my childhood,I realized I was happy.
答案:back
2.They decided to settle in Beijing at last.
答案:down
3.Last week,we went a trip to the West Hill Farm.
答案:on
4.Her speech was well suited the occasion.
答案:to
5.I wonder who they will elect mayor.
答案:as(共25张PPT)
Section Ⅱ Grammar
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一、观察下面两组句子,完成练习
A.
What he told me was only half-truth.
Whatever is worth doing should be done well.
Whether he comes or not makes no difference.
When we can begin the expedition is still a question.
How he is going to do it is a mystery.
B.
That is why Jack got scolded.
The question remains whether we can win the majority of the people.
His view of the press was that the reporters were either for him or against him.
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1.指出画线部分的从句类型。
2.找出A、B两组中画线部分的连接词。
答案:1.A.主语从句 B.表语从句
2.A.what,whatever,whether,when,how
B.why,whether,that
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二、指出下列各句中句首的it指代的内容
1.It doesn’t make much difference whether he attends the meeting or not.
2.It seemed inconceivable that the pilot could have survived the crash.
3.It is strange that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings.
答案:whether he attends the meeting or not
答案:that the pilot could have survived the crash
答案:that she should have failed to see her own shortcomings
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4.It was obvious that his ancestors taught his younger generation little of his own language.
5.It was unknown whether they would be killed or not.
6.It was a secret at first how so many black Africans were sold to America.
答案:that his ancestors taught his younger generation little of his own language
答案:whether they would be killed or not
答案:how so many black Africans were sold to America
★考点一 Subject clauses(主语从句)
如果在句子中担当主语的是一个从句,这个从句就叫做主语从句。
1.主语从句主要有:
★由连词that引导的主语从句
考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出句子的主语。
①That you will win the medal seems unlikely.
主语 That you will win the medal
②That you are so indifferent bothers me.
主语 That you are so indifferent
③That she survived the accident is a miracle.
主语 That she survived the accident
归纳that 在主语从句中只起连接作用,本身无实际意义,也不担当任何句子成分,但 that 引导的主语从句放在句首时,不能省略 that。
★由关联词wh-,-ever,if/whether 引导的主语从句
阅读下列句子,指出句子的主语。
④When they will come hasn’t been made public.
主语 When they will come
⑤What you need is more practice.
主语 What you need
⑥Whatever we do is to serve the people.
主语 Whatever we do
⑦Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.
主语 Whether she is coming or not
归纳what、whatever 既有引导词的作用,同时又在从句中作句子成分(主语、宾语、表语等)。这时 what 相当于 all that/everything that...,常译成“所……的(东西、事情、话等)”;when在主语从句中作状语;whether在主语从句中不作成分,有“是否”之意。
2.主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。
阅读下列句子,指出句子的主语。
⑧That light travels in straight lines is known to all.
=It is known to all that light travels in straight lines.
主语 That light travels in straight lines
⑨When the plane is to take off has not been announced.
=It has not been announced when the plane is to take off.
主语 When the plane is to take off
注意 当what引导的主语从句表示“……的东西”时,一般不用it作形式主语。
⑩What he wants is a book.
主语 What he wants
注意 如果带主语从句的句子是疑问式,则必须用it作形式主语。
11Has it been decided who will be sent to carry out the task
主语 who will be sent to carry out the task
归纳主语从句一般放在句首,但有时为了使句子结构平衡,避免“头重脚轻”,常用 it 作形式主语,而把从句放在后面。
3.It作形式主语的主语从句常见句式
(1)It+be+名词(名词短语)+从句。
It is a fact/question/pity/mystery/surprise/good thing/good news/no wonder/no surprise,etc.+that从句。
12It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game.
13It is a pity that she has made such a mistake.
(2)It+be+形容词+that从句。
It+be+obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,wonderful,funny,possible,likely,certain,probable,etc.+that从句。
14It is certain that the film After Shock was a success.
(3)It+be+过去分词+that从句。
It+be+said,reported,thought,expected,decided,announced,arranged,etc.+that从句。
15It is said that Mr Green has arrived in Beijing.
(4)It+不及物动词+从句。
It+happens/seems/appears/turns out/occurs+从句
16It turned out that nobody remembered the address.
17It now appears that they are in urgent need of help.
18It happened that I saw him yesterday.
(5)当“及物动词+宾语” 较短时,也可用这种结构。如:
19It shocked me that Peter did not tell anybody where he was.
20It does not interest me whether you go or not.
(6)It+某些固定结构+主语从句。
21It doesn’t make too much difference/It doesn’t make any difference/It doesn’t alter the situation whether it rains or not.
22Is it of much consequence to you that Mr Wang has failed to do it
★考点二 Predicative clauses(表语从句)
表语从句在复合句中作表语。
引导表语从句的关联词有:
1.从属连词that
考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出句子的表语及关联词。
①The fact is that they are angry with each other.
表语 that they are angry with each other 关联词 that
②The trouble is that I have lost his address.
表语 that I have lost his address 关联词 that
2.从属连词whether,as,as if
阅读下列句子,指出句子的表语及关联词。
③The question is whether they will be able to help us.
表语 whether they will be able to help us
关联词 whether
④It looked as if it was going to rain.
表语 as if it was going to rain 关联词 as if
注意 if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if可引导表语从句,能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be,seem,look等。
3.连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever以及连接副词where,when,how,why等
阅读下列句子,指出句子的表语及关联词。
⑤The problem is who we can get to replace her.
表语 who we can get to replace her 关联词 who
⑥That was what she did this morning on the attic.
表语 what she did this morning on the attic
关联词 what
⑦The coat is where you left it.
表语 where you left it 关联词 where
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一、写作词汇检测
用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。
1.吸引
(1)The dog by the smell of the meat.
(2)教堂是这个镇主要的旅游景点。
答案:(1)was attracted (2)The church is the town’s main tourist attraction.
2.渴望的,热切的
(1)We were on going for an outing.
(2)他热衷于集邮。
答案:(1)keen (2)He is keen on stamp collecting.
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3.认为,考虑
(1)He is giving up smoking.
(2)我们认为你是适合这份工作的人。
答案:(1)considering (2)We consider you to be qualified for the job.
运用所学单词或短语造句。
4.as far as I’m concerned
答案:As far as I’m concerned,the best colour is green.(就我而言,最好的颜色是绿色。)
5.develop
答案:The school should develop the students’ ability to be independent.(学校应培养学生自主的能力。)
6.be likely to do
答案:Her condition is likely to improve.(她的情况有可能好转。)
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二、阅读词汇检测
阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。
1.The peace talks about the issue broke down.
含义
答案:问题,争端
2.The old man is crazy about photography.
含义
答案:摄影
3.Traditionally,we should get together on this special day.
含义
答案:传统地
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4.The slogan of this product is attractive.
含义
答案:口号,标语(共43张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills
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一、补全短语
1. the moment 此刻
2. my view 我认为;在我看来
3.be considered 被看作,被认为是……
4.be likely do 有可能做……
5.get on 与……相处
6.as far I’m concerned 就我而言
7.vote 投票赞成/反对
8.see... ... 把……看作……
at
in
as
to
with
as
for/against
as
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二、阅读课文After-school Activities,判断正“T”误“F”
1.The development of intellectual skills is more important than the development of social skills in America.( )
2.Many American parents consider it important for their children to learn how to compete successfully.( )
3.In summer,many camps offer students opportunities to join in different kinds of outdoor activities.( )
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三、阅读课文My Schooldays,判断正“T”误“F”
1.The schooldays are the happiest time for the author.( )
2.One of the regulations of the school is that every student must be punctual for classes.( )
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四、阅读课文The American Art of Cheerleading,填写下表
competitive
encourage
mostly
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history
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routines
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offering
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serious
considered
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五、阅读课文The American Art of Cheerleading,判断正“T”误“F”
1.A cheerleader is a member of a team that dances and does gymnastics before and during competitive games in order to encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.( )
2.Everyone considers that cheerleading is very important in America.( )
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1.Which club would attract students who enjoy music (Page 19)
哪一个俱乐部会吸引喜欢音乐的学生呢
★考点 attract vt.吸引
①The boys were attracted to the new book because it was specifically targeted at boys.
男孩们被这本新书吸引了因为这是专门写给他们的。
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考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。
②She looked attractive and beautifully dressed.
③Schools must try to make science more attractive to youngsters.
词性 形容词 含义 吸引人的,有吸引力的
④City life holds few attractions for me.
词性 名词 含义 有吸引力的事物
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2.For keen photographers only 仅面向热爱摄影的人(Page 20)
★考点 keen adj.渴望的;热切的;热心的
①He’s been a keen supporter of the Party all his life.
他一生都是党的热情拥护者。
考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出keen的搭配及意义。
②We were keen on going for an outing.
搭配 be keen on(doing)sth 意义 喜欢,热衷于……
③He is keen to have a look at the Great Wall.
搭配 be keen to do sth 意义 渴望做某事
④We are keen that Britain should get involved too.
搭配 be keen that... 意义 渴望……
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be keen on (doing) sth喜欢,热衷于……
be keen to do sth渴望做某事
be keen that...渴望……
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3.The last issue of the magazine was excellent.(Page 21)
这本杂志的最后一个问题很好。
★考点 issue n.问题
①We believe the issue should be settled through negotiations.
我们认为这个问题应当通过协商解决。
②The government is trying to keep a low profile on this issue.
政府力图在这个问题上保持低姿态。
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考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。
③The police have issued an appeal for the witnesses.
词性 动词 含义 发出
④The teacher issued paper and pencils to all the children.
词性 动词 含义 发给
⑤His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience.
词性 动词 含义 产生于
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4.As far as I’m concerned...就我而言……(Page 22)
★考点 as far as I’m concerned就我而言
①As far as I’m concerned,I’m not against your plan.
就我而言,我并不反对你的计划。
②As far as I’m concerned,you can go whenever you want.
就我而言,你们随时可以走。
考点延伸
(1)阅读下列句子,指出concern的搭配及意义。
③I am not concerned with that matter any longer.
搭配 be concerned with 意义 和……有牵涉/牵连
④She is always concerned for other people’s affairs.
She was very concerned about her husband’s safety.
搭配 be concerned for/about 意义 关心/担心……
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(2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体短语的意义。
⑤As far as I know,compared with students in other countries,Chinese students spend much more time studying.
意义 据我所知
⑥As far as I can remember,Twilight—a love story about vampires—was written by Stephenie Meyer.
意义 据我所记
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5.In America,the development of social skills is considered as important as the development of intellectual skills.(Page 23)
在美国,社交能力的发展被认为和智力发展同等重要。
★考点 consider v.认为
①We consider it (to be) true.(=We consider that it is true.)
我们认为这是真实的。
②I consider what he said (as) reasonable.
我认为他所说的有道理。
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考点延伸
consider还有“考虑”的意思。
③He considered giving up his job.
④We should consider what to do next.
⑤He considered whether he should do it.
温馨提示consider意为“考虑”时,后面可接动词-ing形式、疑问词+不定式或从句等作宾语。
consider 表示“认为”时,后面要接不定式作宾语补足语;表示“考虑”时要接动词-ing形式或“疑问词+to do”作宾语。
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6.To help students develop these social skills,schools offer a large number of after-school activities,in other words,activities that take place outside classroom lessons.(Page 23)
为帮助学生发展这些社交技能,学校安排大量的课外活动,即在教室里上完课后进行的活动。
剖析(1)不定式短语To help students develop these social skills作目的状语;activities that take place outside classroom lessons进一步说明什么是after-school activities。
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(2)in other words在句中作插入语,意为“换句话说,换言之”,如:
①In other words I don’t have to send it by airmail,right
换句话说我不必航空邮寄,对吗
②In other words,our forces,although small at present,will grow very rapidly.
这就是说,我们的力量现在虽小,但是会增长得很快。
★考点一:develop v.发展;培养
③The place has developed from a fishing port into a thriving tourist centre.
这地方由原来的渔港发展成一个繁荣的旅游中心。
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考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出develop的搭配及意义。
④I think it is important to develop an interest in math.
搭配 develop an interest in... 意义 对/在……产生兴趣
⑤Try to develop a good habit of eating regular meals.
搭配 develop a habit of... 意义 养成……的习惯
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7.Exam grades are very important,but so are the after-school activities.(Page 23)
考试分数很重要,但是课外活动也同样重要。
★考点 so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语 ……也是如此
①Tom went to the farm yesterday.So did I.
昨天汤姆去了农场。我也去了。
②If you go to the countryside for your holiday,so shall I.
如果你去乡村度假,我也去。
归纳 句中 so 表示前者情况也适用于另一主语,意为“……也是如此”。此种用法为倒装结构,即“so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”。
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考点延伸
表示“前者的情况适用于后者”的其他句型
③Lucy is clever and pretty.So it is with Mary.
④I didn’t stay at home yesterday.Nor did she.
归纳 当前面的句子是并列句时,要表达“另一人/物也是如此”,则必须用 So it is/was with...结构或It’s the same with...结构。
若前句是否定句,则用“neither/nor+系动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”表示“……也不”。
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8.I’m ashamed to admit that I sobbed as I fell asleep that night.(Page 25)
很惭愧,我得承认,那天晚上我是哭着睡着的。
剖析that I sobbed as I fell asleep that night是that引导的宾语从句,作动词admit的宾语;as I fell asleep that night是as引导的时间状语从句。
★考点 be ashamed to do sth 惭愧做某事,以做某事为耻
①Many victims of domestic violence are ashamed to talk about their experience.
许多家庭暴力受害者羞于谈论自己的(受害)经历。
②I’m quite ashamed to have to trouble you.
我很不好意思,但不得不麻烦你。
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考点延伸
阅读下列句子,指出ashamed的搭配及意义。
③What is there to be ashamed of confessing your errors
搭配 be ashamed of (doing) sth 意义 对(做)某事感到惭愧
④Many say the government should feel ashamed for failing to solve the issue for the public.
搭配 feel ashamed for... 意义 因……而感到羞愧
⑤I was ashamed that you have done such a thing.
搭配 be ashamed that... 意义 对……感到羞愧
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9.It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.(Page 27)
直到20世纪20年代,彩线球才在啦啦队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。
剖析本句中使用了强调句型 “It was...that...”。本句可以表达为“Pompoms didn’t begin to play an important part in cheerleading until the 1920s.”或“Not until the 1920s did pompoms begin to play an important part in cheerleading.”
★考点 play a part in 在……中起重要作用
①China plays an important part in maintaining world peace.
中国在维护世界和平中起着重要作用。
②The air force plays an important part in modern warfare.
空军在现代战争中起着重要作用。
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一、写作词汇检测
用所学单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。
1.使心烦意乱
(1)There is no point getting about it.
(2)他的迟到把我们的安排全打乱了。
答案:(1)upset (2)His being late upset all our arrangements.
2.欢呼,喝彩
(1)The crowd as the team entered the field.
(2)她看起来很伤心,让我们去让她振作起来。
答案:(1)cheered (2)She looks very sad.Let’s go to cheer her up.
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3.准时的,守时的
(1)We should be for the appointment.
(2)无论天气如何,他总是准时到达办公室。
答案:(1)punctual (2)Whatever the weather,he is always arriving at his office punctually.
运用所学短语造句。
4.see...as
答案:At first,we just saw the game as a stupid activity.(一开始,我们把这项运动当成是一个愚蠢的活动。)
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5.to one’s great disappointment
答案:To their great disappointment,it rained on the day of their picnic.(令他们非常失望的是,在他们野餐的那一天下雨了。)
6.It was not until...that...
答案:It was not until he finished his work that he returned home.(直到他完成工作他才回家。)
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二、阅读词汇检测
阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。
1.I can clearly understand the concept of gram.
含义
答案:概念
2.We’re looking for a dynamic person for the post.
含义
答案:精力充沛的
3.I polished my basins with a handerchief.
含义
答案:擦亮
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4.In that case,you should present a birth certificate.
含义
答案:证明
5.The scholarship includes an allowance of 80 dollars for books.
含义
答案:奖学金(共8张PPT)
Section Ⅳ Writing
写作指导
常用句式
素材积累
针对训练
模板填空
本单元的写作项目是描述丰富多彩的高中生活。这类文章是记叙文,通过文字来记叙发生在高中学习生活中的点点滴滴,有快乐也有苦恼。这类文章的时态以现在时和过去时为主,一般由以下三部分组成:
1.首段。简要概况你对高中阶段生活的感受。
2.介绍自己在高中学到了哪些东西,认识了哪些对你来说很重要的人。
3.总结。总结自己的高中生活,有苦有乐。
写作指导
常用句式
模板填空
1.My colourful senior middle school life is coming to an end.
2.I have learned something...in my senior year.
3.I can share...with you.
4.My school life is full of happiness and fun.
5.I actually gained a lot from the high school life.
6.As far as I’m concerned,I miss...
7.The most unforgettable...is/are...
8.We ought to keep away from bad habits...and try to acquire...for ourselves.
9.What I usually do to relax after school is jogging and seeing movies.
10.In spite of all these...we still enjoy our life in senior high school.
素材积累
针对训练
写作指导
常用句式
模板填空
素材积累
针对训练
1.独自地
2.与……交朋友
3.取得进步
4.worry about
5.in one’s spare time
6.take part in after-school activities
on one’s own
make friends with...
make progress
担忧
在某人空闲的时间
参加课外活动
写作指导
常用句式
模板填空
素材积累
针对训练
假如你是王珍,你升入高中已近两年了,这两年中你经历了很多,也收获了很多,请你给你的父母写一封信,告诉他们你这两年来的高中生活,信中需包括以下要点:
1.远离父母,学会了独立;
2.升入高中以来认识了很多优秀的同学和老师,和他们中的很多人成了朋友,并从他们身上学到了很多东西;
3.喜欢学习数学和英语,对自己的成绩很满意;
4.课余时间参加各种课外活动。
注意:1.短文内容应包含以上全部信息,可补充说明或调整顺序以使短文连贯,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总数。
2.词数:100左右。
写作指导
常用句式
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素材积累
针对训练
Dear Mom and Dad,
It is almost two years since I entered the senior high school.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Wang Zhen
写作指导
常用句式
模板填空
素材积累
针对训练
Dear Mom and Dad,
It is almost two years since I entered the senior high school.Now I’d like to tell you something about my school life.As I’m away from you,1. (我已学会独自生活).And I’ve got to know my classmates and teachers from whom I’ve learned a lot.2.
(使我高兴的是,我也与他们中的一些交了朋友。).
I have learned how to live on my own
To my joy,I’ve also made friends with some of them
写作指导
常用句式
模板填空
素材积累
针对训练
I like English and math best and have made great progress.I’m pleased about that.So don’t worry about my grades.Besides,in my spare time,3.
(我经常参加不同的课后活动).I often go to the English corner 4.
(在那儿我可以练习我的口语).As a result,I’m good at English.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Wang Zhen
I often take part in different kinds of after-school activities
where I can practice spoken English
