备考期末-新版人教（2019）必修一Unit5 Languages around the world基础自测（含答案）
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| 名称 | 备考期末-新版人教（2019）必修一Unit5 Languages around the world基础自测（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-22 15:42:21 | ||
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Unit5 Languages around the world基础自测
【单句语法填空】
1．This report offered the most specific ________ (describe) of the problems.
2．It is a question of the ________ (relate) of ethics to economics.
3．I'm sorry I forget how to use the word ________ (proper)．
4．Does the writer use spelling, punctuation and ________ (capitalize) correctly
5．She speaks English with a good ________ (pronounce)．
6．We'd appreciate your ________ (leave) as fast as possible.
7．Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western ________ (civilize)．
8．We shall discuss the problem as it relates ________ our specific case.
9．The ________ (describe) which he had given was brief and to the point.
10．Give me one good reason ________ I should help you.
11．For your safety, never tamper with (胡乱摆弄) these ________ (系统)．
12．Physical activity is an important ________ (因素) in maintaining fitness.
13．Can you tell the difference between Putonghua and Beijing ________ (方言)
14．He is good at Chinese ________ (书法), especially at the running style.
15．The last Ming ________ (朝代) emperor hanged himself from this tree.
16．This opera is one of the cultural totems of Western ________ (文明).
17．The famous university is devoted to developing leaders in many disciplines who make a difference ________ (全球地)．
18．White has always been a ________ (象征) of purity in Western cultures.
19．It's said the woman is an expert on foreign ________ (事务)．
20．The statue was ________ (雕刻) out of a single piece of stone.
21．I had to change my ________(态度) about their ability and potential.
22．Americans use more than 100 ________ (十亿) thin film plastic bags every year.
23．When writing papers, we have to ________ (查阅) to a lot of references concerned.
24．It was his first visit to his ________ (出生地的) country since 1948.
25．I don't know how to ________ (发音) the long word.
26．The basic ________ (词汇) of a language is those words that must be learnt.
27．He pushed through a ________ (开口) which the man was repairing.
28．In America the ________ (需求) for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.
29．Women in our country enjoy ________ (平等的) rights with men.
30．She ________ (讲述) how he had run away from home as a boy.
31．It was ________ real struggle to be ready on time.
32．Do you understand the reason ________ I've encouraged you not to give up
33．English textbooks and dictionaries are on ________ (sell) everywhere.
34．I think ________ (study) a language is not only for a better job, but also for culture understanding.
35．I want to live in a country ________ English is spoken.
36．I happened to meet an old friend on the ________ (地铁).
37．One of the biggest expenses in the home is ________ (汽油) and electricity.
38．He put on a pair of ________ (短裤) and an undershirt.
39．She promised to help me move into my new ________ (公寓套房) on the weekend.
40．It's very rude to stick your ________ (舌头) out at people.
41．There was a time ________ Anne was so crazy about everything to do with nature.
42．I saw a house, the windows of ________ were broken.
43．Self－driving is an area ________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.
44．Is this the village ________ my mother was born
45．The reason ________ she changed her mind is quite clear.
46．The days ________ they travelled together meant a lot to him.
47．Do you know when the marathon can date ________ to
48．There are a great ________ (vary) of magazines for different tastes in the library.
49．I'll never forget the day ________ which we first met in Beijing.
50．He answered me but he spoke neither slowly nor ________ (clear)．
51．Don't believe what he said. His story is ________ (base) on nothing.
【选词填空】
1．The happiness of a family ________ faith.
2．My family has a vase, which is said to ________ the Ming Dynasty.
3．The actor's American accent was ________ with his role as Hamlet.
4．Every job has its ________， and aspects we love and aspects we don't love.
5．For that matter, history and music professors can expect to earn a lot less than their students who ________ business.
【单句写作】
1．双方不太可能消除彼此之间的分歧。
It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to __________________.
2．我最大的问题是如何与英语母语者交谈。
My biggest problem ________________ talk to native English speakers.
3．明日能否出发，须视天气而定。
Whether or not we can start off tomorrow will ________________ the weather.
4．我加上你等于一个世界吗？
Do I and you ____________ one world
5．我们费了很大劲跟他解释这个过程。
We had ________________ this process to him.
6．There's __________ (减价) at my favourite store.
7．I don't usually ____________ (购物) with my friends for pants.
8．Don't you like to ____________ (有某个人) tell you if the pants look good or not？
9．Did you know that in British English, “pants” means _____________ (非常不一样的东西)？
10．In British English, ____________ (单词“pants”) means underwear.
11．我们学校的不少同学都擅长写中国书法。
__________________ my schoolmates are good at writing Chinese calligraphy.
12．尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。
________________ hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
13．然而，庆祝生日有很多种不同的方式。
However, there are ________________ birthday celebrations.
14．如果你帮我这个忙，我将非常感激。
I really ________________ you could do me this favor.
15．无论你和他们之间有多大的分歧，你都得继续去见他们。
You must continue to see them ________________ you may disagree with them.
16．I think that ________________ (法语) sounds beautiful.
17．Do you want to go to France ____________ (将来有一天)？
18．Do you know that ________________ (国际足联的全名) is in French？
19．There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger: ________________ (既不是苹果也不是) pine in pineapple.
20．English muffins ________________ (没有被发明) in England or French fries in France.
21．巨大的广场是花的海洋。
The immense square was ________________ flowers.
22．慢慢地，我感觉英语就是我的母语。
Slowly, I felt like that English is my _______________.
23．这本书是从父亲的角度写的。
The book is written from the father's ______________.
24．我还没有发言，你已经完全知道了。
Before a word is ________________， you've known it completely.
25．抱歉，可以麻烦您重复一下刚才的问题吗？
I'm sorry. ________________ repeating your questions
26．There are many ____________ (……的原因) people learn a foreign language.
27．When I started studying German, it was __________ (一个挣扎)．
28．My mum told me that ____________ (学习一门语言) was not just for my future.
29．And I remember that day when I suddenly ________ (感觉到) German was no longer a foreign language.
30．I could open a book and see meanings, not just ________ (大量的词)．
31．How many languages ____________ (存在，有) in the world？
32．They're spoken by ________________ (大约28亿) people.
33．I'd like to ____________ (学习俄语) so I can help him in the future.
34．I like watching ________________ (日本卡通片), so I'd like to learn Japanese.
35．____________ (什么语言) do you want to study？
【应用文-博客（英语学习主题）】
A:
假如你是李华。你参加了一个英语学习小组，要求每个人分享自己的英语学习经验。请根据以下提示写一篇博客。
1．坚持每天练习；
2．听英语节目；
3．兴趣十分重要。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
B:
假定你是李华，你班里有些同学在英语学习上有些困难。写一篇博客，提出一些英语学习建议，内容要点如下：
1．收听英语节目；
2．看英语电视节目和电影；
3．多读，多讲，多练。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案：description
答案：relation
答案：properly
答案：capitalisation
答案：pronunciation
答案：leaving
答案：civilisation
答案：to
答案：description
答案：why
答案：systems
答案：factor
答案：dialect
答案：calligraphy
答案：Dynasty
答案：civilisation
答案：globally
答案：symbol
答案：affairs
答案：carved
答案：attitude
答案：billion
答案：refer
答案：native
答案：pronounce
答案：vocabulary
答案：gap
答案：demand
答案：equal
答案：related
答案：a
答案：why
答案：sale
答案：studying
答案：where
答案：subway
答案：petrol
答案：pants
答案：apartment
答案：tongue
答案：when
答案：which
答案：where
答案：where/in which
答案：why/for which
答案：when/during which
答案：back
答案：variety
答案：on
答案：clearly
答案：based
【选词填空】
答案：is based on
答案：date back to
答案：out of character
答案：ups and downs
答案：major in
【单句写作】
答案：bridge their gaps
答案：is how to
答案：depend on
答案：equal to
答案：great/much trouble explaining
答案：a sale
答案：go shopping
答案：have somebody
答案：something very different
答案：the word “pants”
答案：A good number of
答案：Despite applying for
答案：many varieties of
答案：would appreciate it if
答案：no matter how much
答案：the French language
答案：some day
答案：FIFA's full name
答案：neither apple nor
答案：weren't invented
答案：a sea of
答案：native tongue
答案：point of view
答案：on my tongue
答案：Would you mind
答案：reasons why
答案：a struggle
答案：studying a language
答案：felt like
答案：a sea of words
答案：are there
答案：around 2.8 billion
答案：learn Russian
答案：Japanese cartoons
答案：What language
【应用文】
A:
B:
I know some classmates have trouble in learning English. Don't worry, here are some advice for your reference.
First, if you want to improve your listening ability, you may listen to some tapes and radio programs in English. You can also watch English TV programs or films, which is very helpful. Last but not least, try to read aloud and practice speaking English.I'm sure the more you practice, the better you'll speak.
I believe you'll make great progress following the above advice.
【单句语法填空】
1．This report offered the most specific ________ (describe) of the problems.
2．It is a question of the ________ (relate) of ethics to economics.
3．I'm sorry I forget how to use the word ________ (proper)．
4．Does the writer use spelling, punctuation and ________ (capitalize) correctly
5．She speaks English with a good ________ (pronounce)．
6．We'd appreciate your ________ (leave) as fast as possible.
7．Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western ________ (civilize)．
8．We shall discuss the problem as it relates ________ our specific case.
9．The ________ (describe) which he had given was brief and to the point.
10．Give me one good reason ________ I should help you.
11．For your safety, never tamper with (胡乱摆弄) these ________ (系统)．
12．Physical activity is an important ________ (因素) in maintaining fitness.
13．Can you tell the difference between Putonghua and Beijing ________ (方言)
14．He is good at Chinese ________ (书法), especially at the running style.
15．The last Ming ________ (朝代) emperor hanged himself from this tree.
16．This opera is one of the cultural totems of Western ________ (文明).
17．The famous university is devoted to developing leaders in many disciplines who make a difference ________ (全球地)．
18．White has always been a ________ (象征) of purity in Western cultures.
19．It's said the woman is an expert on foreign ________ (事务)．
20．The statue was ________ (雕刻) out of a single piece of stone.
21．I had to change my ________(态度) about their ability and potential.
22．Americans use more than 100 ________ (十亿) thin film plastic bags every year.
23．When writing papers, we have to ________ (查阅) to a lot of references concerned.
24．It was his first visit to his ________ (出生地的) country since 1948.
25．I don't know how to ________ (发音) the long word.
26．The basic ________ (词汇) of a language is those words that must be learnt.
27．He pushed through a ________ (开口) which the man was repairing.
28．In America the ________ (需求) for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.
29．Women in our country enjoy ________ (平等的) rights with men.
30．She ________ (讲述) how he had run away from home as a boy.
31．It was ________ real struggle to be ready on time.
32．Do you understand the reason ________ I've encouraged you not to give up
33．English textbooks and dictionaries are on ________ (sell) everywhere.
34．I think ________ (study) a language is not only for a better job, but also for culture understanding.
35．I want to live in a country ________ English is spoken.
36．I happened to meet an old friend on the ________ (地铁).
37．One of the biggest expenses in the home is ________ (汽油) and electricity.
38．He put on a pair of ________ (短裤) and an undershirt.
39．She promised to help me move into my new ________ (公寓套房) on the weekend.
40．It's very rude to stick your ________ (舌头) out at people.
41．There was a time ________ Anne was so crazy about everything to do with nature.
42．I saw a house, the windows of ________ were broken.
43．Self－driving is an area ________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.
44．Is this the village ________ my mother was born
45．The reason ________ she changed her mind is quite clear.
46．The days ________ they travelled together meant a lot to him.
47．Do you know when the marathon can date ________ to
48．There are a great ________ (vary) of magazines for different tastes in the library.
49．I'll never forget the day ________ which we first met in Beijing.
50．He answered me but he spoke neither slowly nor ________ (clear)．
51．Don't believe what he said. His story is ________ (base) on nothing.
【选词填空】
1．The happiness of a family ________ faith.
2．My family has a vase, which is said to ________ the Ming Dynasty.
3．The actor's American accent was ________ with his role as Hamlet.
4．Every job has its ________， and aspects we love and aspects we don't love.
5．For that matter, history and music professors can expect to earn a lot less than their students who ________ business.
【单句写作】
1．双方不太可能消除彼此之间的分歧。
It is unlikely that the two sides will be able to __________________.
2．我最大的问题是如何与英语母语者交谈。
My biggest problem ________________ talk to native English speakers.
3．明日能否出发，须视天气而定。
Whether or not we can start off tomorrow will ________________ the weather.
4．我加上你等于一个世界吗？
Do I and you ____________ one world
5．我们费了很大劲跟他解释这个过程。
We had ________________ this process to him.
6．There's __________ (减价) at my favourite store.
7．I don't usually ____________ (购物) with my friends for pants.
8．Don't you like to ____________ (有某个人) tell you if the pants look good or not？
9．Did you know that in British English, “pants” means _____________ (非常不一样的东西)？
10．In British English, ____________ (单词“pants”) means underwear.
11．我们学校的不少同学都擅长写中国书法。
__________________ my schoolmates are good at writing Chinese calligraphy.
12．尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。
________________ hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
13．然而，庆祝生日有很多种不同的方式。
However, there are ________________ birthday celebrations.
14．如果你帮我这个忙，我将非常感激。
I really ________________ you could do me this favor.
15．无论你和他们之间有多大的分歧，你都得继续去见他们。
You must continue to see them ________________ you may disagree with them.
16．I think that ________________ (法语) sounds beautiful.
17．Do you want to go to France ____________ (将来有一天)？
18．Do you know that ________________ (国际足联的全名) is in French？
19．There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger: ________________ (既不是苹果也不是) pine in pineapple.
20．English muffins ________________ (没有被发明) in England or French fries in France.
21．巨大的广场是花的海洋。
The immense square was ________________ flowers.
22．慢慢地，我感觉英语就是我的母语。
Slowly, I felt like that English is my _______________.
23．这本书是从父亲的角度写的。
The book is written from the father's ______________.
24．我还没有发言，你已经完全知道了。
Before a word is ________________， you've known it completely.
25．抱歉，可以麻烦您重复一下刚才的问题吗？
I'm sorry. ________________ repeating your questions
26．There are many ____________ (……的原因) people learn a foreign language.
27．When I started studying German, it was __________ (一个挣扎)．
28．My mum told me that ____________ (学习一门语言) was not just for my future.
29．And I remember that day when I suddenly ________ (感觉到) German was no longer a foreign language.
30．I could open a book and see meanings, not just ________ (大量的词)．
31．How many languages ____________ (存在，有) in the world？
32．They're spoken by ________________ (大约28亿) people.
33．I'd like to ____________ (学习俄语) so I can help him in the future.
34．I like watching ________________ (日本卡通片), so I'd like to learn Japanese.
35．____________ (什么语言) do you want to study？
【应用文-博客（英语学习主题）】
A:
假如你是李华。你参加了一个英语学习小组，要求每个人分享自己的英语学习经验。请根据以下提示写一篇博客。
1．坚持每天练习；
2．听英语节目；
3．兴趣十分重要。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
B:
假定你是李华，你班里有些同学在英语学习上有些困难。写一篇博客，提出一些英语学习建议，内容要点如下：
1．收听英语节目；
2．看英语电视节目和电影；
3．多读，多讲，多练。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案：description
答案：relation
答案：properly
答案：capitalisation
答案：pronunciation
答案：leaving
答案：civilisation
答案：to
答案：description
答案：why
答案：systems
答案：factor
答案：dialect
答案：calligraphy
答案：Dynasty
答案：civilisation
答案：globally
答案：symbol
答案：affairs
答案：carved
答案：attitude
答案：billion
答案：refer
答案：native
答案：pronounce
答案：vocabulary
答案：gap
答案：demand
答案：equal
答案：related
答案：a
答案：why
答案：sale
答案：studying
答案：where
答案：subway
答案：petrol
答案：pants
答案：apartment
答案：tongue
答案：when
答案：which
答案：where
答案：where/in which
答案：why/for which
答案：when/during which
答案：back
答案：variety
答案：on
答案：clearly
答案：based
【选词填空】
答案：is based on
答案：date back to
答案：out of character
答案：ups and downs
答案：major in
【单句写作】
答案：bridge their gaps
答案：is how to
答案：depend on
答案：equal to
答案：great/much trouble explaining
答案：a sale
答案：go shopping
答案：have somebody
答案：something very different
答案：the word “pants”
答案：A good number of
答案：Despite applying for
答案：many varieties of
答案：would appreciate it if
答案：no matter how much
答案：the French language
答案：some day
答案：FIFA's full name
答案：neither apple nor
答案：weren't invented
答案：a sea of
答案：native tongue
答案：point of view
答案：on my tongue
答案：Would you mind
答案：reasons why
答案：a struggle
答案：studying a language
答案：felt like
答案：a sea of words
答案：are there
答案：around 2.8 billion
答案：learn Russian
答案：Japanese cartoons
答案：What language
【应用文】
A:
B:
I know some classmates have trouble in learning English. Don't worry, here are some advice for your reference.
First, if you want to improve your listening ability, you may listen to some tapes and radio programs in English. You can also watch English TV programs or films, which is very helpful. Last but not least, try to read aloud and practice speaking English.I'm sure the more you practice, the better you'll speak.
I believe you'll make great progress following the above advice.