宜君县高级中学2021-2022学年度第一学期高二年级
第二次月考英语试卷参考答案
听力:1~5 CACCB 6～10 ACBBC 11～15 CBCAB 16～20 CBBAA
阅读理解:
21-25 BDDDC 26-30 ABCBD
31-35 AABCD 36-40 CGFDB
41-45 BADCA 46-50 DACDA
51-55 CCBDA 56-60 BDBAC
61-70 (One possible version)
61. in 62. brought 63. growth 64. a
65. to save 66. whether 67. Surely 68. easier
69. building 70. lives
短文改错(One possible version)
way后加to 2. the改a 3.want改wanted 4. therefore改however
embarrassing改embarrassed 6.删去been 7. notes 改note
8. if改whether 9. his 改her 10. learn改learning
书面表达 (One possible version)
Dear schoolmates,
As you know, schools all attach great importance to dormitory security. However, accidents still occur in dormitories from time to time. For example, some students get injured because of falling down from beds, get an electric shock or get burned by boiled water. To prevent such accidents, I think that first of all we should raise our safety awareness. Besides, it’s necessary for us to be familiar with the safety regulations that are made by our school. What’s more, everyone should obey the safety regulations. Using electricity improperly, running too fast and playing with matches or lighters should be avoided in dormitories.
Yours,
Li Hua宜君县高中2021-2022学年高二上学期12月第二次月考
英语试题
时间：分钟120满分：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What meal is the man eating
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner.
2. Why does the woman need to go to the dentist
A. To have a tooth pulled. B. To check her sore tooth. C. To get her teeth cleaned.
3. What does the woman think of the weather today
A. It’s too hot. B. It’s pretty cool. C. It’s sunny and nice.
4. Where does the woman work
A. In a restaurant. B. In a shoe store. C. In a supermarket.
5. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Dentist and patient. C. Teacher and student.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.55分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Who told the man about the restaurant
A. His friends. B. His family. C. A chef.
7. What did the man eat tonight
A. Pasta. B. Chicken. C. Steak.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the woman
A. A teacher. B. A tailor. C. A shop clerk.
9. What color might the man prefer
A. Green. B. Gray. C. Blue.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where are the speakers
A. At a library. B. In a classroom. C. At a bookstore.
11. What is the man looking for
A. A specific book. B. A few books on a topic. C. An entire book collection.
12. What will the man do next
A. Write a report. B. Take a history class. C. Search on a computer.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. How old is the man’s first child
A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Six years old.
14. What does the man’s wife do
A. She is a nurse. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a lawyer.
15. When did the woman start looking after children
A. When she was in university. B. When she was in high school
C. When she was in middle school.
16. How often does the man need help with the children
A. Every evening. B. A few days per week. C. During the day on weekends.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Students to finish high school. B. Students starting high school.
C. Students finishing college.
18. Why did the speaker get bad grades in college at first
A. She was not intelligent. B. She was not organized.
C. She was not hard-working.
19. How many classes is the speaker taking now
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
20. What is the general topic of the talk
A. The need for study skills. B. The importance of university.
C. The difficulties in high school.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are you a fan of social media (媒体) Well, you must know this news: There are some hot social media dogs who probably have way more followers than you. Here are some of them.
Boo
Boo has been called the “World’s Cutest Dog” and has over 17 million fans on the social networking website Facebook alone. The Pomeranian has appeared on the TV program “Good Morning America” lots of times. There are Boo toys, Boo notebooks and other things for sale in stores. You can also find Boo on social networking websites Twitter and Instagram.
Monty
Monty is a dog with a lot to say, usually through several messages on Twitter per day. Monty, a shepherd dog, discusses how his owner treats him badly with things like baths, and notes interesting things he sees on walks in the country (like dead sheep). At just under 4,000 Twitter followers, he isn’t the dog with the largest following, but Monty is one very active social media dog.
Sutter and Colusa “Lucy” Brown
These dogs aren’t just social media dogs — they are actually “government officials”. The dogs belong to California governor Edmund G. Brown, Jr. and his wife. Sutter, a Pembroke Welsh corgi, is the “first dog” and Lucy, a “borgie” is the “deputy (代理) first dog” of California. Lucy and Sutter Brown have over 16,000 Facebook fans.
Tuna
Tuna is a “chiweenie” — a mix between a Chihuahua and a Dachshund — who was rescued (解救) after he was left on the side of the road. His new mom not only fell in love with him and decided to keep him forever, she also turned the little dog into a popular dog on Instagram. Tuna has 1.6 million Instagram followers.
21. Which dog can you see on a notebook
A. Boo. B. Monty. C. Sutter. D. Tuna.
22. In what way are Sutter and Lucy special
A. They are lovely. B. They are active.
C. They are treated very badly. D. They are connected to the government.
23. What do we know about Tuna’s early life
A. It was sad. B. It was happy. C. It was boring. D. It was interesting.
B
In France, there once lived a man named Louis Pasteur, who was a doctor of science. The thing that concerned him most was the disease rabies (狂犬病).
“I must find the rabies germs (细菌) that hide inside people and make them so sick that they die,” he thought. “Once I find them, I’ll think of a way to kill them.”
Many people thought Pasteur was wasting his time. Some laughed at him and said, “You’ll never do it.”
Pasteur didn’t care what people thought; he believed in himself. He kept right on working.
At the same time, in Germany, a boy named Joey was about to get into trouble. He was teasing (逗弄) a dog. But this dog was sick with rabies, which made the dog mad. Unfortunately, the dog bit (咬) him. The rabies germs were passed from the dog to Joey.
Soon the little boy was very sick. His parents could only wait. But then there was news. Joey’s mother saw it and shouted for joy. “A doctor of science has found a way to save sick people like Joey!” she said. The man, of course, was Louis Pasteur. Joey’s parents quickly prepared Joey for the long journey to Paris.
“Dr. Pasteur,” said the mother. “Our little boy is very sick. Can you help us ”
“Perhaps,” said Pasteur. “I’ve invented a vaccine (疫苗). It is strong enough to kill the rabies germs. Joey will be the first person to have my rabies vaccine.”
“The first person ” asked Joey’s worried father nervously. “Will it be dangerous Are you sure it will work ”
“I believe it will,” said Pasteur.
Slowly the vaccine killed more and more of the rabies germs. Joey began to get well. Dr. Pasteur’s vaccine was a success!
From then on no one had to be afraid of rabies anymore, and people who had laughed at him before, respected him. He is recognized as one of the world’s greatest scientists.
24. What was people’s first reaction toward Pasteur’s thoughts on killing rabies germs
A. Hopeful. B. Cheerful. C. Doubtful. D. Uncaring.
25. What happened to Joey
A. He fought with a dog. B. He drove a mad dog away.
C. He killed the rabies germs. D. He got rabies unexpectedly.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Pasteur
A. Confident and strong-minded. B. Careful and simple-minded.
C. Selfless and humorous. D. Proud and imaginative.
27. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The amazing story of Joey. B. Pasteur’s deep interest in science.
C. The first known person to survive rabies.
D. Pasteur’s success in finding a treatment for rabies.
C
Nearly ten years ago, a Christmas confection (甜点) as sweet as her name saved Candy Seely’s family farm in Clatskanie, Oregon. Candy and her husband, Mike, thought about leaving the family business as prices for the mint (薄荷) oil they produced fell and costs rose. Then Candy came up with the answer to their problems: homemade mint patties (饼).
Now, Candy’s candies are sold at Whole Foods Market across America. “What’s most exciting for me is the look on people’s faces when they taste the mints. Many of them will say, ‘I’m not a mint person.’ Then they’ll try one, and their eyes get wide, and they’ll say, ‘Oh my, I’ve never tasted anything like this,’” Candy says. “Food is such a personal way to connect with people. I really enjoy that.”
When Candy first took samples (样品) to a Portland farmers market in 2007, she thought people would taste the treats and then buy mint oil to make their own. But people just wanted to buy her candy, so Candy kept making it.
After first making their candies in a neighbor’s kitchen, then in two different borrowed restaurant kitchens, the Seelys moved the work to their farm. While two employees work year-round, the Seelys add up to eight more workers during the holidays. “Right now, we do pretty much everything by hand,” Candy says.
While their four children — Warren, Caryn, Robyn and Alayna, all now in their 20s — were growing up, she homeschooled them in the morning, and then they did all the work on the farm in the afternoon. “Our family is close because we’ve all had to work together and solve problems together,” Candy says. Warren is taking over the active farming from his parents. Alayna also has an interest in the farm and may help after college. “We want to continue in this work for our kids. It means a lot,” Candy says.
28. What do people say about Seely’s mint patties
A. They are quite delicious. B. They taste a little strange.
C. They are healthy for children. D. They won’t stay popular for long.
29. Why did Candy make mint patties as samples in 2007
A. To treat her kids. B. To sell more candies.
C. To advertise the farm’s mint oil. D. To get into the Whole Foods Market.
30. What is special about Seely’s mint patties
A. They are homemade. B. They are limited year-round.
C. They are especially designed for holidays.
D. They are less popular than the farm’s mint oil.
31. What do we know about the Seelys
A. They get along well with each other. B. Their kids are well-educated and helpful.
C. The parents expect their kids to go to college.
D. Their kids have taken over the farm completely.
D
We interviewed two people, one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.
Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here’s what Janet told us:
“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls. I grew up and went to high school there. After I graduated I worked in a supermarket. Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people, and I knew every single one of them. They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it. The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I have a few good friends, and I see them when I want to. I kind of like being anonymous. I’d never go back to Lemon Falls.”
Troy Henson had the opposite experience. He and his wife, Darla, and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy told us:
“The best thing we ever did was get out of St. Louis. Don’t get me wrong; St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t. Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, but it always seemed like there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. I don’t make as much money as I used to, but then we don’t have as many expenses as we did. We know our neighbors. Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield.”
32. What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls
A. She had no friends. B. There was no privacy.
C. There was a lot of competition. D. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.
33. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Alone. B. Prepared. C. Sociable. D. Unknown.
34. Different from Janet, Troy _____.
A. prefers country life B. moved to a bigger city
C. grew up in a smaller town D. knows little about his new neighbors
35. What is Troy’s opinion on living in Bloomfield
A. It is a little boring. B. It is quite comfortable.
C. It costs a lot of money. D. It creates a safe environment.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
International students’ magazine
Would you like to talk to people of your age in another country Here are just a few of the free websites we can recommend (推荐). 36
What’s your hobby
This is a website where you can meet people who have the same hobbies and interests as you. You type in the name of something you enjoy, and then you can find other people in different countries who like the same thing. 37
Serious teenage talk
Perhaps you like talking about more important things like education. On this site you can join in group discussions about things that are important to everyone. 38 We can learn a lot. So if you care about things like homeless people and human rights, come online and talk about them.
Exchange!
You probably think this site is about exchange visits where students go to other countries for a short time. It is, but that’s not all you can do on this site. 39 You can exchange music, books and so on. In this way you can learn a lot about different cultures.
Learn a language
Do you want to learn another language This website can find online language classes for nearly every main language in the world. 40 So if you’d like to learn German or Russian, go on the website and someone will help you.
A. Go online and make some friends.
B. You can give advice to your friends online.
C. The Internet is changing the way we think.
D. One day perhaps you’ll meet and do your hobby together!
E. It’s good to hear the ideas of people from different countries.
F. You can also exchange things with teenagers all round the world.
G. And you can study in an international group with excellent teachers.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever seen a miracle happen Two winters ago, I did. It was 41 that day. The road was covered with snow.
I asked my mom if we could go to our neighbor’s hill and take my dog, Buddy. She said, “Sure. 42 don’t go any farther than that.” After a while, we walked over to another hill by a pond (池塘) not far away. Then suddenly I saw Buddy walk out onto the ice. I was 43 when he walked to the middle of the pond. The 44 was thin there.
We 45 Buddy, but he didn’t listen. Then 46 the ice broke, and my dog 47 into the water. I asked my friend if I should go in and get him out. She said, “NO!” 48 , I ran to my house to tell my mom. It was 49 for me to run on the snowy ground. I was tired, but I had to 50 Buddy.
When my mom heard what 51 , she said, “Get in the car.” When we got there, she told me to run home 52 and get her phone. But back at the pond, my mom 53 to get Buddy out of the water and fell in.
54 , my friend saw it happen. She ran to a neighbor’s house for help. Soon they got my mom out of the water, but Buddy was still 55 for his life. The fire department put a ladder (梯子) out onto the ice to get him, but it didn’t 56 . I was back again by then, and someone said I should 57 inside the neighbor’s house. It didn’t look 58 for Buddy. I went inside and 59 and hoped for a miracle.
Then, my uncle walked into the house with Buddy in his arms! I was so 60 , I hugged Buddy and thanked the firefighters (消防员).
41. A. dry B. rainy C. warm D. cold
42. A. Unless B. Or C. So D. But
43. A. dissatisfied B. moved C. frightened D. excited
44. A. light B. air C. voice D. ice
45. A. looked for B. laughed at C. shouted at D. woke up
46. A. suddenly B. slowly C. naturally D. possibly
47. A. jumped B. fell C. ran D. walked
48. A. Still B. Besides C. However D. Instead
49. A. difficult B. fun C. wrong D. important
50. A. find B. watch C. help D. train
51. A. followed B. happened C. came D. appeared
52. A. again B. once C. too D. together
53. A. stopped B. agreed C. tried D. decided
54. A. Luckily B. Firstly C. Strangely D. Sadly
55. A. swimming B. dreaming C. hunting D. fishing
56. A. change B. fail C. end D. work
57. A. play B. eat C. wait D. sleep
58. A. clean B. good C. dangerous D. true
59. A. smiled B. cried C. left D. hid
60. A. angry B. proud C. disappointed D. happy
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the not too distant past, scientists refused to believe humans shared behavioural characteristics (特点) with other species. Then along came Jane Goodall, a young woman without a degree to her name, 61. ________ turned that belief on its head.
At the age of 26, she left England with only a notebook and binoculars (双筒望远镜), and set off to realise her dream of 62. ________ (live) with wild chimpanzee (黑猩猩) in Africa.
We have Jane Goodall to thank for our modern 63. ________ (understand) of primate (灵长目动物) behaviour and for completely changing our global attitude about how humans relate 64. ________ animals. Her endless love for animals, humans, and the 65. ________ (nature) world has made millions of people across the world 66. ________ (stand) up and make a difference. Whether that difference comes in 67. ________ form of planting a tree to help regrow a forest or 68. ________ (simple) speaking to others about the importance of respecting all living things, many 69. ________ (action) have taken place because of Goodall’s influence. There is no doubt that she has changed the world for the 70. ________ (good).
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was in Beijing which I attended a ten-day winter camp during Spring Festival this year. Not only do we visit many places of interest and we also listened to many lectures. How exciting I was when we visited a new sports stadium! It is ten times big than our school. Though everyone said the lectures were boring, but I enjoyed myself. I thought most of the activities, that expanded my knowledge and enriched my experience, was wonderful. Finally, I do hope that more outdoor activities will be organising so that we can learn more about Beijing.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
某英文杂志正举行主题为“Successful Figures”的征文活动。请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍著名科学家斯蒂芬·霍金（Stephen Hawking），并投稿。
生平简介 1942年1月生于英国；21岁时身患疾病，只能靠轮椅出行；1985年彻底失去说话能力。
主要著作及成就 ★《时间简史》（A Brief History of Time）；★改变了人类对宇宙以及时空的理解。
注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 。
答题卡
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31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
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51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
第二节：短文填空
61． 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
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