译林版（2020）选择性必修一：Unit4 Exploring poetry Reading课时作业（含答案）

Unit 4 Exploring poetry——Reading
一、单词拼写
1. Several colleges in our study have __________ (死板的) rules about student conduct.
2. The company has put in a __________ (声明) for damages.
3. The technology will __________ (经历) further improvements.
4. The new railway will benefit the __________(地区).
5. In an __________ (理想的) world there would be no poverty and disease.
6. __________ (因此), there is a real concern throughout Europe about the damage to the forest environment which threatens these three basic roles.
7. The __________ (时代) when foreign goods flooded the Chinese market is gone for ever.
8. Many people __________ (提倡) building more hospitals.
9. The __________(工业化) of food production has, up to now, made it possible to feed the world's growing population.
10. It hurts when I __________ (弯曲) my knee.
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We cannot __________(emphasis) the importance of health too much because it lays the foundation for all of our daily activities.
2. He remained his __________(believe) that he had done the right thing.
3. The award winning __________(novel) often has three or four books on the go at once.
4. It is considered one of the most __________(romance) restaurants in the city.
5. Letters of __________(complain) continue to pour in.
6. There were many __________(talent) actors out there just waiting to be discovered.
7. She wanted the __________(celebrate) to be a simple family affair.
8. Their __________(culture) backgrounds gave them a spirit of adventure.
9. The government should ensure __________(equal) of opportunity for all children.
10. This chemical has a wide range of __________(industry) uses.
三、阅读理解
No poem should ever be discussed or analyzed，until it has been read aloud by someone，teacher or student.Better still，perhaps，is the practice of reading it twice，once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end.All discussions of poetry are，in fact，preparations for reading it aloud，and the reading of the poem is，finally，the most telling “interpretation” of it，suggesting tone，rhythm，and meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice，on records or on films，is obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the student and the teacher reading it or，best of all，reciting it.
I have come to think，in fact，that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than analyzing it，if there isn't time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.Poetry is a criticism of life，and a heightening (提升)of life.It is an approach to the truth of feeling，and it can save your life.
I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry.Those who don't like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature，about its sound as well as its sense，and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.
1．To have a better understanding of a poem，one should ________．
A．discuss it with others
B．analyze it by oneself
C．copy it down in a notebook
D．practice reading it aloud
2．According to the writer，one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students ________．
A．to understand life
B．to enjoy poetry
C．to become teachers
D．to become poets
3．What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply
A．More stress was laid on the understanding of poetry in the past.
B．Poetry is more important than any other subject.
C．One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.
D．Poetry is the foundation of all languages and literature courses.
4．The best title for the passage may be ________．
A．Reading Poems Aloud
B．Analyze Poems
C．Enjoy Poems
D．Learn English
四、阅读七选五
Maybe you are an ordinary student. 1 This is not necessarily so.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here's how：
Plan your time carefully.When planning your work you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time.First arrange your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.，then decide a good，regular time for studying. 2 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Make good use of your time in class. 3 Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes，review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material. 4 If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.The world won't end if you don't pass a test，so don't be over worried.
5 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A．This will help you understand the next class.
B．You probably think you will never be a top student.
C．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E．There are other methods that might help you with your study.
F．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
G．Make full use of spare time to take note of what the teacher says in class.
一、单词拼写
　1.rigid　2.claim　3.undergo　4.district　5.ideal　6.Hence　7. era　8.advocate　9.industrialization　10.bend
二、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.emphasize　2.belief　3.novelist　4.romantic　5.complaint　6.talented 7．celebration　8.cultural　9.equality　10.industrial
三、阅读理解
1.D　细节理解题。文章第一段的前两句给出了答案，说明了大声读诗的重要性。
2.B　细节理解题。由第二段中的“I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.”可以推知答案。
3.A　推理判断题。由最后一句中提到的“必须给学生留出思考尤其是去听的时间”可以推知过去老师侧重于学生对诗的理解。用排除法也可以排除其他三项。
4.A　标题归纳题。纵观全文，本文着重强调朗读有利于对诗的理解。
四、阅读七选五
1．B　根据空前句子“Maybe you are an ordinary student.”和空后句子“This is not necessarily so.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.”可知，B项符合上下文语境。故选B。
2．C　本段主要讲述时间安排，根据空前句子“First arrange your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.，then decide a good，regular time for studying.”可知，除了这些，我们还要安排娱乐的时间，这也是常识性问题，人们不可能一直工作或学习。C项符合语境。故选C。
3．F　根据空前句子“Make good use of your time in class.”主要讲充分利用课上时间，F项指课上认真所讲符合此段内容。故选F。
4．A　根据空前句子“When you get home from school，go over your notes，review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material.”可知，放学后我们要做好温习和预习工作，那么第二天上课的效率才会更好一点。A项也在讲温习和预习的好处，故选A。
5．E　上文讲了四点建议，此处指可能还有别的方法对你的学习有帮助，你可以尝试。总结上文。故选E。
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