仁爱科普版英语八上Unit 3 Topic 2课时训练(基础知识+能力提升+能力培优)

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名称 仁爱科普版英语八上Unit 3 Topic 2课时训练(基础知识+能力提升+能力培优)
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更新时间 2021-12-23 16:59:59

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Topic 2
基础知识:
I.单项选择
( )1. The music _______ beautiful.
A. looks B. feels C. hears D. sounds
( )2. —Jane, can you play _______ baseball
—No, I can’t. But I can play _______ violin.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
( )3. —Jackie Chan is a famous actor.
—Yes, he is popular _______ many young people.
A. for B. as C. with D. to
( )4. —Could I _______ your violin
—Sorry, I _______ it to Li Lei yesterday.
A. borrow; borrowed B. lend; lent
C. borrow; lent D. lend; borrowed
( )5. Liu Dehua, Jay Chou and Lin Junjie are famous _______ their pop songs.
A. as B. for C. with D. of
( )6. —What do you do _______
—I practice _______ English.
A. everyday; everyday B. everyday; every day
C. every day; everyday D. every day; every day
( )7. There is going to _______ a football match the day after tomorrow.
A. have B. has C. host D. be
( )8. —Hi, Linda. _______ a hot day! Let’s go swimming, OK
—That’s a good idea!
A. How B. What C. / D. Which
( )9. Drums and pianos are the same in some ways because _______ makes their sounds.
A. blowing B. taking C. hitting D. moving
( )10. —I’m busy. I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow.
—_______
A. I’d love to. B. Wonderful! C. What a pity! D. Go ahead!
II.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest w_______ in the world.
2. I like taking n_______ in class.
3. The famous singer could sing songs at the a_______ of five.
4. I like pop music. It is always about love and e_______ life.
5. —Could you l_______ me your bike, please
—Sure, here you are.
III.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1. —What kind of musical _______ (乐器) can you play
—Drum.
2. “Do you like pop music ” he asks me with a _______ (微笑).
3. Collecting stamps can make us learn more about the _______ (文化) of a place.
4. —Who is going to sing at the _______ (音乐会)?
—Celine Dion.
5. Light music can bring us comfort and _______ (宁静) of mind.
能力提升
I. 情景交际
从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:What do you often do in your free time
B: 1
A:It’s great! But I can’t play the piano. I can play the guitar.
B: 2
A:I like pop music. What about you
B: I also like it. 3 I like folk music best. I’m Tenger’s fan. I like singing all of his songs.
A:I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Song Zuying’s songs.
B: 4
A:Yes, I like them. My favorite English song is Yesterday once More.
B: 5 But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart.
A. What kind of music do you like B. It is a sweet song. C. I like playing the piano. D. Classical music is serious music. E. Do you like English songs F. Do you like foreign music G. But it’s not my favorite.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
II. 完形填空。
Louis Armstrong, a great American Jazz musician, was born in “the birthplace of jazz” —New Orleans in 1901. His father left home without a word and never returned. He had a 1 life when he was young. Sometimes he had to make money by himself to help support the family. But he showed a great 2 in music. He bought an old cornet (短号) 3 the money he made and taught 4 how to play.
In 1913, he was taken to a home for bad boys. There, he 5 a band (乐队) and practiced very hard. In 1914, he left the boys’ home. A famous cornet player, Joe Oliver, found that he was a 6 musician. Then he liked him and 7 him a lot. Louis Armstrong followed Joe Oliver and played with his band in Chicago.
Two years later, he left Joe Oliver’s band and joined 8 band started by Fletcher Henderson in New York. People there liked his playing very much. In 1926, Louis made his first 9 under his name. His name and music were known by the people all over the world. He was called the 10 of Jazz. He died in 1971. But he lives in people’s hearts forever.
( )1. A. hard B. happy C. sad D. interesting
( )2. A. hobby B. interest C. happiness D. fun
( )3. A. used B. with C. for D. without
( )4. A. people B. children C. himself D. father
( )5. A. found B. had C. liked D. joined
( )6. A. born B. good C. bad D. great
( )7. A. gave B. provide C. taught D. talked
( )8. A. other B. another C. the other D. one
( )9. A. record B. money C. card D. band
( )10. A. Lover B. Father C. Player D. Band
III. 阅读理解。
Avril (艾薇儿) Lavigne is an excellent teenage (十几岁的)singer. She made a great success because of her musical talent (天才, 天赋).
She wrote her songs by herself, played the guitar and had a wide range of voice (音域) when she was only 17 years old. She began to sing her own rock-and-roll (摇滚乐) music. She is a talent in the musical world. People in many different countries like her songs very much.
Avril Lavigne isn’t a quiet girl. She is a true, wild, active and crazy girl. She started showing her voice and character at around age 2. “I’m just coming out and I’m going to be myself. I write what I feel. I never worry about what others think. ” Avril said.
Her music can reach girls’ and boys’ hearts and even some adults’, too. I can’t wait to be out there; I want to rock the world! I want people to know that music is real and honest (坦率的) ——it comes from my heart. I am just being true to myself.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Avril became a singer when she was 27 years old.
( )2. She asked a famous writer to write songs for her.
( )3. Only Canadian people like her songs very much.
( )4. She wants to sing and rock all over the world.
( )5. Avril is a quiet and lovely girl.
能力培优
I. 句型转换。
1. My brother likes rock music a lot. (改为否定句)
My brother _______ _______ rock music _______ _______.
2. She is a lovely girl. (改为感叹句)
_______ a _______ girl she is!
3. I like country music. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ of music do you like
4. She is going to learn dancing and singing. (改为选择疑问句)
_______ she going to learn dancing _______ singing
5. Can you lend your pencil to me (同义句转换)
May _______ _______ your pencil
II. 阅读理解
(A)
Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland(波兰). He was one of the greatest musicians in the world. In 1831, he went to Paris. No people but he could play the piano very well. At that time, people in Paris liked the Hungarian (匈牙利的) pianist Franz Liszt.
One night, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. As all the lights in the concert were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners were all greatly interested. They kept praising (不停地赞扬) the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.
Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.
Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with the help of Liszt and his own talent (天赋), Chopin soon became famous.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )1. Chopin was _______.
A. the greatest musician in the world B. a famous Polish pianist
C. a famous Paris pianist D. one of the greatest musicians in Hungary
( )2. The wonderful piano concert started _______.
A. after all the lights were turned on B. when Liszt sat down at the piano
C. after the lights were turned off D. when Chopin went to the piano
( )3. When the music came to an end, _______.
A. Liszt stood at the piano
B. all the lights were turned off again
C. Chopin stood at the piano
D. people went out of the hall
( )4. Chopin became famous _______.
A. before he came to the concert
B. because he was a student of Liszt’s
C. because people in Paris liked him very much
D. since he played so well at the concert
( )5. From the story we know _______.
A. Chopin could be famous because of his own talent and the help from Liszt
B. Liszt planned to make Chopin famous
C. Liszt was Chopin’s teacher
D. one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist
(B)
Aleksander Kudajczyk was born in Poland. When he was four years old, he began to play the piano. He ① made a living by playing the piano in restaurants after he graduated(毕业) from a music school.
Then he left for Britain and wanted to find a job for teaching piano. But he didn’t. He had to work as a cleaner in a university (大学). ② But the 28-year-old cleaner didn’t give up his music dream. He was always practicing the piano in an empty (空的) room when he was free. And the web camera (摄像头) in the room recorded (记录) it and many people in the university heard his playing. They couldn’t believe (相信) their ears because he played so well.
Later, he gave a concert in the chapel (小教堂) of the university and got great success. Now he is famous, but he hasn’t stopped working as a cleaner. There must be a good future waiting for him.
根据短文内容,完成任务。
任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。
( )6. He works as a piano teacher in a university in Britain.
( )7. He began to play the piano at the age of four.
任务二:①处画线部分的中文意思是:
8. _________________________________
任务三:将②处画线句子翻译成中文。
9. _________________________________。
任务四:回答问题。
10. Is he still a cleaner after he was famous in the university
_________________________________________________.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。
假如2021年12月31日(周六晚上7点)你校在学校礼堂举行元旦联欢晚会。校园歌手王浩将献唱My Heart Will Go On,校园吉他王子李冬现场弹奏,陈辉将进行魔术表演 (magic performing),八三班全体同学将进行武术表演 (Kung-fu performing),还有张丹的独舞……。欢迎全校师生参加。请你为此做一个宣传海报(poster)。
School New Year’s Evening Party
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Topic 2
基础知识:
I.单项选择
( )1. The music _______ beautiful.
A. looks B. feels C. hears D. sounds
( )2. —Jane, can you play _______ baseball
—No, I can’t. But I can play _______ violin.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
( )3. —Jackie Chan is a famous actor.
—Yes, he is popular _______ many young people.
A. for B. as C. with D. to
( )4. —Could I _______ your violin
—Sorry, I _______ it to Li Lei yesterday.
A. borrow; borrowed B. lend; lent
C. borrow; lent D. lend; borrowed
( )5. Liu Dehua, Jay Chou and Lin Junjie are famous _______ their pop songs.
A. as B. for C. with D. of
( )6. —What do you do _______
—I practice _______ English.
A. everyday; everyday B. everyday; every day
C. every day; everyday D. every day; every day
( )7. There is going to _______ a football match the day after tomorrow.
A. have B. has C. host D. be
( )8. —Hi, Linda. _______ a hot day! Let’s go swimming, OK
—That’s a good idea!
A. How B. What C. / D. Which
( )9. Drums and pianos are the same in some ways because _______ makes their sounds.
A. blowing B. taking C. hitting D. moving
( )10. —I’m busy. I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow.
—_______
A. I’d love to. B. Wonderful! C. What a pity! D. Go ahead!
II.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest w_______ in the world.
2. I like taking n_______ in class.
3. The famous singer could sing songs at the a_______ of five.
4. I like pop music. It is always about love and e_______ life.
5. —Could you l_______ me your bike, please
—Sure, here you are.
III.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1. —What kind of musical _______ (乐器) can you play
—Drum.
2. “Do you like pop music ” he asks me with a _______ (微笑).
3. Collecting stamps can make us learn more about the _______ (文化) of a place.
4. —Who is going to sing at the _______ (音乐会)?
—Celine Dion.
5. Light music can bring us comfort and _______ (宁静) of mind.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. D 这句话属于主系表结构,要选连系动词,可排除C, 而A、B又不能与music搭配。故
选D。
2. B 球类前不能加任何冠词, 在西洋乐器前必须加定冠词the,故选B。
3. C 根据固定短语be popular with sb.“受到某人的欢迎”,故选C。
4. C 根据borrow sth. from sb. 和lend sth. too sb. 是固定短语且是昨天借给他人的要用
过去时可知,故选C。
5. B 本题考查固定搭配。be famous for “以……而闻名”, 符合题意, 而be famous as “作
为……闻名”, 不符合题意,其余介词不与be famous搭配。故选B。
6. C 根据everyday是“日常的”意思,后跟名词;而every day是“每天”之意,是时
间副词,单独使用,故选C。
7. D 考查There is going to be 结构。注意there be结构不能与have(has)同时使用。故选D。
8. B 本题考查感叹句结构:What+a (an)+n.! 故选B
9. C 根据句意“鼓和琴都是需要‘敲,击’而发声,有相通之处”可知,故选C。
10. C 根据对话情景,不能一起购物是一件遗憾的事,故选C。
II.1. wonders 2. notes 3. age 4. everyday 5. lend
III. 6. instruments 7. smile 8. culture 9. concert 10. peace
能力提升
I. 情景交际
从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:What do you often do in your free time
B: 1
A:It’s great! But I can’t play the piano. I can play the guitar.
B: 2
A:I like pop music. What about you
B: I also like it. 3 I like folk music best. I’m Tenger’s fan. I like singing all of his songs.
A:I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Song Zuying’s songs.
B: 4
A:Yes, I like them. My favorite English song is Yesterday once More.
B: 5 But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart.
A. What kind of music do you like B. It is a sweet song. C. I like playing the piano. D. Classical music is serious music. E. Do you like English songs F. Do you like foreign music G. But it’s not my favorite.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
II. 完形填空。
Louis Armstrong, a great American Jazz musician, was born in “the birthplace of jazz” —New Orleans in 1901. His father left home without a word and never returned. He had a 1 life when he was young. Sometimes he had to make money by himself to help support the family. But he showed a great 2 in music. He bought an old cornet (短号) 3 the money he made and taught 4 how to play.
In 1913, he was taken to a home for bad boys. There, he 5 a band (乐队) and practiced very hard. In 1914, he left the boys’ home. A famous cornet player, Joe Oliver, found that he was a 6 musician. Then he liked him and 7 him a lot. Louis Armstrong followed Joe Oliver and played with his band in Chicago.
Two years later, he left Joe Oliver’s band and joined 8 band started by Fletcher Henderson in New York. People there liked his playing very much. In 1926, Louis made his first 9 under his name. His name and music were known by the people all over the world. He was called the 10 of Jazz. He died in 1971. But he lives in people’s hearts forever.
( )1. A. hard B. happy C. sad D. interesting
( )2. A. hobby B. interest C. happiness D. fun
( )3. A. used B. with C. for D. without
( )4. A. people B. children C. himself D. father
( )5. A. found B. had C. liked D. joined
( )6. A. born B. good C. bad D. great
( )7. A. gave B. provide C. taught D. talked
( )8. A. other B. another C. the other D. one
( )9. A. record B. money C. card D. band
( )10. A. Lover B. Father C. Player D. Band
III. 阅读理解。
Avril (艾薇儿) Lavigne is an excellent teenage (十几岁的)singer. She made a great success because of her musical talent (天才, 天赋).
She wrote her songs by herself, played the guitar and had a wide range of voice (音域) when she was only 17 years old. She began to sing her own rock-and-roll (摇滚乐) music. She is a talent in the musical world. People in many different countries like her songs very much.
Avril Lavigne isn’t a quiet girl. She is a true, wild, active and crazy girl. She started showing her voice and character at around age 2. “I’m just coming out and I’m going to be myself. I write what I feel. I never worry about what others think. ” Avril said.
Her music can reach girls’ and boys’ hearts and even some adults’, too. I can’t wait to be out there; I want to rock the world! I want people to know that music is real and honest (坦率的) ——it comes from my heart. I am just being true to myself.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Avril became a singer when she was 27 years old.
( )2. She asked a famous writer to write songs for her.
( )3. Only Canadian people like her songs very much.
( )4. She wants to sing and rock all over the world.
( )5. Avril is a quiet and lovely girl.
参考答案
I. 1. C 2. A 3. G 4. E 5. B
Ⅱ.1. A 根据前一句“父亲出走杳无音信”和后一句“不得不挣钱贴补家用”可知“生活
艰苦”,故选A。
2. B 根据show interest in“对……感兴趣”可知,故选B。
3. B 根据句意“用他自己挣的钱……”可知,故选B。
4 C 根据句意“……他自学爵士乐”可知,故选C。
5. D 根据句意他是在一个类似于中国少年管教中心的地方“加入了一个乐队”可知,故选D。
6. A 根据句意“奥里弗发现他是一个天生的音乐家”可知,故选A。
7. C 根据句意“奥里弗很欣赏他并教他很多”可知,故选C。
8. B 根据句意“他离开芝加哥又在纽约加入了另一个乐队”可知,故选B。
9. A 根据句意“他发行了自己的第一张唱片”可知,故选A。
10. B 根据句意“他被称为爵士之父”可知,故选B。
Ⅲ. 1. F Avril十多岁就成了歌手, 而不是27岁。
2. F Avril自己写歌, 而不是请人写。
3. F 虽然Avril是加拿大人, 但欧洲及世界很多地方的人都喜欢她唱的歌。
4. T 因为她希望到全世界去sing and rock。
5. F 她是一个可爱的女孩, 但文中提到她不文静。
能力培优
I. 句型转换。
1. My brother likes rock music a lot. (改为否定句)
My brother _______ _______ rock music _______ _______.
2. She is a lovely girl. (改为感叹句)
_______ a _______ girl she is!
3. I like country music. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ of music do you like
4. She is going to learn dancing and singing. (改为选择疑问句)
_______ she going to learn dancing _______ singing
5. Can you lend your pencil to me (同义句转换)
May _______ _______ your pencil
II. 阅读理解
(A)
Frederic Chopin was born in March 1810 near Warsaw in Poland(波兰). He was one of the greatest musicians in the world. In 1831, he went to Paris. No people but he could play the piano very well. At that time, people in Paris liked the Hungarian (匈牙利的) pianist Franz Liszt.
One night, at a concert, Liszt went to the piano and people shouted. As all the lights in the concert were turned off, a wonderful piano concert started. The music was so good that the listeners were all greatly interested. They kept praising (不停地赞扬) the pianist and thought that Liszt had reached something new in playing the piano.
Suddenly, all the lights were turned on again as the music came to an end. And there stood a young man instead of the famous Hungarian pianist Franz Liszt.
Liszt planned all this. As the lights went out, Liszt left his chair and let Chopin take his place. So with the help of Liszt and his own talent (天赋), Chopin soon became famous.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )1. Chopin was _______.
A. the greatest musician in the world B. a famous Polish pianist
C. a famous Paris pianist D. one of the greatest musicians in Hungary
( )2. The wonderful piano concert started _______.
A. after all the lights were turned on B. when Liszt sat down at the piano
C. after the lights were turned off D. when Chopin went to the piano
( )3. When the music came to an end, _______.
A. Liszt stood at the piano
B. all the lights were turned off again
C. Chopin stood at the piano
D. people went out of the hall
( )4. Chopin became famous _______.
A. before he came to the concert
B. because he was a student of Liszt’s
C. because people in Paris liked him very much
D. since he played so well at the concert
( )5. From the story we know _______.
A. Chopin could be famous because of his own talent and the help from Liszt
B. Liszt planned to make Chopin famous
C. Liszt was Chopin’s teacher
D. one could be famous only with the help of a famous pianist
(B)
Aleksander Kudajczyk was born in Poland. When he was four years old, he began to play the piano. He ① made a living by playing the piano in restaurants after he graduated(毕业) from a music school.
Then he left for Britain and wanted to find a job for teaching piano. But he didn’t. He had to work as a cleaner in a university (大学). ② But the 28-year-old cleaner didn’t give up his music dream. He was always practicing the piano in an empty (空的) room when he was free. And the web camera (摄像头) in the room recorded (记录) it and many people in the university heard his playing. They couldn’t believe (相信) their ears because he played so well.
Later, he gave a concert in the chapel (小教堂) of the university and got great success. Now he is famous, but he hasn’t stopped working as a cleaner. There must be a good future waiting for him.
根据短文内容,完成任务。
任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。
( )6. He works as a piano teacher in a university in Britain.
( )7. He began to play the piano at the age of four.
任务二:①处画线部分的中文意思是:
8. _________________________________
任务三:将②处画线句子翻译成中文。
9. _________________________________。
任务四:回答问题。
10. Is he still a cleaner after he was famous in the university
_________________________________________________.
Ⅲ. 书面表达。
假如2021年12月31日(周六晚上7点)你校在学校礼堂举行元旦联欢晚会。校园歌手王浩将献唱My Heart Will Go On,校园吉他王子李冬现场弹奏,陈辉将进行魔术表演 (magic performing),八三班全体同学将进行武术表演 (Kung-fu performing),还有张丹的独舞……。欢迎全校师生参加。请你为此做一个宣传海报(poster)。
School New Year’s Evening Party
参考答案
I. 11. doesn’t like; at all 12. What; lovely 13. What kind 14. Is; or 15. I borrow
Ⅱ. (A)
1. B 从文中的第一句话知道他的国籍。
2. C Liszt安排把灯关掉, 让Chopin替他演奏。
3. C 演出结束后, 听众才看见Chopin站在钢琴旁。
4. D 文章中已说明自此之后, Chopin就出名了。
5. A Chopin的闻名, 主要靠他自己的音乐天赋, B、C、D都不是很贴切。
(B)
6. F
7. T
8. 谋生
9. 但是这个28岁的清洁工并没有放弃自己的音乐梦想。
10. Yes, he is.
Ⅲ. 参考范文:
School New Year’s Evening PartyWant to welcome the New Year together Want to enjoy exciting songs, music, dancing Want to spend an exciting evening Guitar playing: the king of guitar, Li DongMagic performing: Chen HuiKung-fu performing: students from Class 3, Grade 8Dancing alone: Zhang DanSong: My Heart Will Go on, the school singer, Wang HaoCome and Join us!Place: The School HallTime: 7:00 p. m. Dec. 31
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