牛津译林版（2019）英语必修二 Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy Section A 练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）英语必修二 Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy Section A 练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-22 16:08:04 | ||
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Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy
Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading
一：单句填空
1.Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the (assume) you’ve made.
2.I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him his marriage,but I couldn’t manage it.
3.Some people tend (look) down upon disabled people and regard them as unfit for a regular life.
4.Haze Mabry,who has worked a school keeper for thirteen years,walks into the school building every day and empties garbage cans,wipes down bathrooms and mops wet messes in the hallways.
5.On our way the house,it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.
6.These developments are likely (make) our current problems with robocalls much worse.
7.We are determined that our training should keep pace the current development in education.
8.Meanwhile,with her parents’ help,Moore is (general) able to live a normal teenage life.
9.Mammals(哺乳动物) weighing sixty kilograms have average brain size of 200 cm3.Modern man has a brain averaging 1200-1400 cm3.
二：完成句子
1.知道怎样清晰地思考并正确地说出来会增加人的自信。
Knowing and how to speak correctly gives one confidence.
2.因为超重(对健康)有保护作用这一理念,所以人们对减肥是否对健康有益还有争论。
Whether weight loss has been debated because of this concept that being overweight is protective.
3.你认为讲座怎么样
the lecture
4.近来,越来越多的人在地铁里遭到袭击。
More and more people in the underground these days.
5.当被父母陪同时,孩子们被允许进入体育场。
Children, their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.
三:阅读理解
A
A man called Jamaal Allan has revealed how his name has led to him being racially stereotyped (归类) throughout his life.
Jamaal, a high school teacher who grew up in southern Oregon of the USA, revealed that most people he meets are always surprised when they discover he's white. He said that one of the most common responses to his name is “I never would've guessed your name was Jamaal". In a blog post he aired his thoughts on this, writing: “Really, are you frequently good at guessing people's names " Another reaction to his name, he said, is “you don't look like a Jamal", to which he asked in response, “And how exactly does one look like a name "
He wrote in the blog that some people, after meeting him, say “I thought you'd b..." and then pause with “a sudden realization they are on the verge of sounding racist", before finding a word such as “taller” or “older" to end the sentence with. And his name once appeared to get him selected for a random security check on a trip to London in 2002, as the others picked out by officials were called Muhammad, Abdul and Tariq. He also explained that waitresses and waiters usually hand his credit card back to a black person at his table when he's dining out.
His name, which means "beauty" in Arabic, landed him his teaching job in Iowa, though. Jamaal said, "The principal who had hired me admitted that I was lucky to have gotten the job. They had not been planning to take another student-teacher when my application showed up. But, as they scanned through it and saw a Jamaal who plays basketball and counts Muhammad Ali among his heroes, they thought they ‘could use a little diversity,'” said Jamaal.
Jamaal's dad was a fan of the Los Angeles Lakers basketball team and he was just named after one of their players, Jamaal Wilkes.
1. What do most people think of Jamaal's name
A. It sounds unattractive. B. It is difficult to pronounce.
C. It is an untypical boy name. D. It is unusual for a white man.
2. Why were “Abdul" and “Tariq” selected for a random security check
A. They were black people. B. They used fake names.
C. They took others' credit cards. D. They were racially stereotyped.
3. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about
A. The meaning of Jamaal's name. B. The start of Jamaal's career in Iowa.
C. The positive effect of Jamal's name. D. The happy ending of Jamaal's story.
4. Why did the principal decide to hire Jamaal
A. He liked Jamaal's special experiences.
B. He mistook Jamaal as a colored person.
C. He considered Jamaal a good sportsman.
D. He appreciated Jamal's basketball heroes.
B
Exercise helps to keep us in good health.Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activities every week.Many people exercise for a few minutes every day or every other day.So,getting 150 minutes every week is easy.
But what about those times when you are sick If you do not feel well,should you keep following your exercise habit Health experts answer these and other questions.
Edward R.Laskowski is a doctor at the Mayo Clinic.He and other experts have a general rule of yes about exercising when you are sick.It is usually fine to exercise,he explains,if your symptoms(症状)are all “above the neck”.These signs may include a runny nose,a blocked nose,sneezing or a minor sore throat.
Geralyn Coopersmith is a physical fitness trainer who has written several books on exercise and nutrition.Both Coopersmith and Dr Laskowski suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appear “below the neck”.Pay special attention to symptoms such as chest congestion,extreme cough or pain in the stomach.
There are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise.They include:a higher than normal body temperature,a sense of feeling extremely tired,and widespread muscle pain.
Both Coopersmith and Dr Laskowski suggest listening to your body.If you feel really bad,take a break and let your body rest.If you don’t feel too bad,these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise.For example,if you usually run,take a quick walk instead.
5.How long should people do exercise to keep healthy
A.About 150 minutes per day.
B.Around 100 minutes per day.
C.At least 150 minutes per week.
D.No more than 100 minutes per week.
6.When will Edward R.Laskowski say no to exercise
A.When your left leg is broken.
B.When you have a runny nose.
C.When you have a blocked nose.
D.When you have a minor sore throat.
7.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“listening to your body” in Paragraph 6
A.Be careful with your ears.
B.Learn to take advice of others.
C.Pay attention to body signals.
D.Listen to music to keep healthy.
8.What will the writer be likely to agree with
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Nothing seek,nothing find.
C.Put your heart into exercise.
D.Act according to your abilities.
参考答案
一：单句填空
1.assumption 2.on 3.to look 4.as 5.to 6.to make 7.with 8.generally 9.an
二：完成句子
1.how to think clearly
2.is of benefit to health
3.What do you think of
4.are getting attacked
5.when accompanied by
三:阅读理解
1.细节理解题。定位到第二段第三行和第五行 ,这里说了“我从来没有猜到你的名字是Jamaal ,你看起来不像一个Jamaal ,然后再定位到本段第一句，当他们发现他是白人时很惊讶,由此可推断出他们对.一个白人是这个名字感觉不正常,故定位到D选项，符合题意; ABC在文章中没有提及,故本题选D
2.细节理解题。定位到第四段第二_句,这里说了他还解释说。女服务员还把他的信用卡还给桌上的黑人，由此可知1他被选是被当做了黑人,而他跟Abdul和Tariq-起被选说明,这两个人是黑人,选项A符合题意; BC文中没有提及,不符合; D项并没有表现出这一-点;故本题选A
3.段落大意题。定位到第五段,这里讲了他找工作的一个经历; A选项名字的含义,没有提及; B选项他事业的开始，只是说他找到了工作,然后是因为他的名字,并没有说道事业开始这点,排除; C项这个名字的积极影响,根据他们看到他的名字的一系列介绍,可知,因为他的名字他找到了工作, 符合题意;D选项Jamaal故事的幸福结局,并没有讲到这- -点;故本题选C
4.细节理解题。A选项他喜欢他的特殊经历,文中并没有提及,排除; B选项他误认为他是混血人种，根据倒数第二二段倒数第一句这里的"could use a little diversity”( 需要一-点多样性 )可知,这里校长认为他是混血人种,符合题意; C项他认为他是个好运动员、D项他欣赏他的篮球英雄,倒数第二二段只是提及到这一点，而且是在简历上的,并还是聘用的原因;故本题选B
5.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Exercise helps to...proper physical activities every week.”可知,锻炼有助于保持身体健康,美国心脏协会的医生建议每周至少进行150分钟的适当体育锻炼,因此人们应该每周至少运动150分钟才能保持健康。故选C项。
6.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Both Coopersmith...if signs of your illness appear ‘below the neck’”可知,Edward R.Laskowski不赞同在颈部以下出现症状时运动。故选A项。
7.C词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“If you feel really bad,take a break and let your body rest.If you don’t feel too bad,these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise.”可知,身体不适时应休息一下。如果不是非常不舒服,可以减少运动量。故选C项。
8.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Both Coopersmith and Dr Laskowski suggest listening to your body.”可知,这两个人都建议按照身体的舒适程度来决定运动与否以及运动量,作者并没有提出反对和质疑,即作者赞同二者的建议,故选D项。
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Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading
一：单句填空
1.Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the (assume) you’ve made.
2.I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him his marriage,but I couldn’t manage it.
3.Some people tend (look) down upon disabled people and regard them as unfit for a regular life.
4.Haze Mabry,who has worked a school keeper for thirteen years,walks into the school building every day and empties garbage cans,wipes down bathrooms and mops wet messes in the hallways.
5.On our way the house,it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.
6.These developments are likely (make) our current problems with robocalls much worse.
7.We are determined that our training should keep pace the current development in education.
8.Meanwhile,with her parents’ help,Moore is (general) able to live a normal teenage life.
9.Mammals(哺乳动物) weighing sixty kilograms have average brain size of 200 cm3.Modern man has a brain averaging 1200-1400 cm3.
二：完成句子
1.知道怎样清晰地思考并正确地说出来会增加人的自信。
Knowing and how to speak correctly gives one confidence.
2.因为超重(对健康)有保护作用这一理念,所以人们对减肥是否对健康有益还有争论。
Whether weight loss has been debated because of this concept that being overweight is protective.
3.你认为讲座怎么样
the lecture
4.近来,越来越多的人在地铁里遭到袭击。
More and more people in the underground these days.
5.当被父母陪同时,孩子们被允许进入体育场。
Children, their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.
三:阅读理解
A
A man called Jamaal Allan has revealed how his name has led to him being racially stereotyped (归类) throughout his life.
Jamaal, a high school teacher who grew up in southern Oregon of the USA, revealed that most people he meets are always surprised when they discover he's white. He said that one of the most common responses to his name is “I never would've guessed your name was Jamaal". In a blog post he aired his thoughts on this, writing: “Really, are you frequently good at guessing people's names " Another reaction to his name, he said, is “you don't look like a Jamal", to which he asked in response, “And how exactly does one look like a name "
He wrote in the blog that some people, after meeting him, say “I thought you'd b..." and then pause with “a sudden realization they are on the verge of sounding racist", before finding a word such as “taller” or “older" to end the sentence with. And his name once appeared to get him selected for a random security check on a trip to London in 2002, as the others picked out by officials were called Muhammad, Abdul and Tariq. He also explained that waitresses and waiters usually hand his credit card back to a black person at his table when he's dining out.
His name, which means "beauty" in Arabic, landed him his teaching job in Iowa, though. Jamaal said, "The principal who had hired me admitted that I was lucky to have gotten the job. They had not been planning to take another student-teacher when my application showed up. But, as they scanned through it and saw a Jamaal who plays basketball and counts Muhammad Ali among his heroes, they thought they ‘could use a little diversity,'” said Jamaal.
Jamaal's dad was a fan of the Los Angeles Lakers basketball team and he was just named after one of their players, Jamaal Wilkes.
1. What do most people think of Jamaal's name
A. It sounds unattractive. B. It is difficult to pronounce.
C. It is an untypical boy name. D. It is unusual for a white man.
2. Why were “Abdul" and “Tariq” selected for a random security check
A. They were black people. B. They used fake names.
C. They took others' credit cards. D. They were racially stereotyped.
3. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about
A. The meaning of Jamaal's name. B. The start of Jamaal's career in Iowa.
C. The positive effect of Jamal's name. D. The happy ending of Jamaal's story.
4. Why did the principal decide to hire Jamaal
A. He liked Jamaal's special experiences.
B. He mistook Jamaal as a colored person.
C. He considered Jamaal a good sportsman.
D. He appreciated Jamal's basketball heroes.
B
Exercise helps to keep us in good health.Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activities every week.Many people exercise for a few minutes every day or every other day.So,getting 150 minutes every week is easy.
But what about those times when you are sick If you do not feel well,should you keep following your exercise habit Health experts answer these and other questions.
Edward R.Laskowski is a doctor at the Mayo Clinic.He and other experts have a general rule of yes about exercising when you are sick.It is usually fine to exercise,he explains,if your symptoms(症状)are all “above the neck”.These signs may include a runny nose,a blocked nose,sneezing or a minor sore throat.
Geralyn Coopersmith is a physical fitness trainer who has written several books on exercise and nutrition.Both Coopersmith and Dr Laskowski suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appear “below the neck”.Pay special attention to symptoms such as chest congestion,extreme cough or pain in the stomach.
There are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise.They include:a higher than normal body temperature,a sense of feeling extremely tired,and widespread muscle pain.
Both Coopersmith and Dr Laskowski suggest listening to your body.If you feel really bad,take a break and let your body rest.If you don’t feel too bad,these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise.For example,if you usually run,take a quick walk instead.
5.How long should people do exercise to keep healthy
A.About 150 minutes per day.
B.Around 100 minutes per day.
C.At least 150 minutes per week.
D.No more than 100 minutes per week.
6.When will Edward R.Laskowski say no to exercise
A.When your left leg is broken.
B.When you have a runny nose.
C.When you have a blocked nose.
D.When you have a minor sore throat.
7.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“listening to your body” in Paragraph 6
A.Be careful with your ears.
B.Learn to take advice of others.
C.Pay attention to body signals.
D.Listen to music to keep healthy.
8.What will the writer be likely to agree with
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Nothing seek,nothing find.
C.Put your heart into exercise.
D.Act according to your abilities.
参考答案
一：单句填空
1.assumption 2.on 3.to look 4.as 5.to 6.to make 7.with 8.generally 9.an
二：完成句子
1.how to think clearly
2.is of benefit to health
3.What do you think of
4.are getting attacked
5.when accompanied by
三:阅读理解
1.细节理解题。定位到第二段第三行和第五行 ,这里说了“我从来没有猜到你的名字是Jamaal ,你看起来不像一个Jamaal ,然后再定位到本段第一句，当他们发现他是白人时很惊讶,由此可推断出他们对.一个白人是这个名字感觉不正常,故定位到D选项，符合题意; ABC在文章中没有提及,故本题选D
2.细节理解题。定位到第四段第二_句,这里说了他还解释说。女服务员还把他的信用卡还给桌上的黑人，由此可知1他被选是被当做了黑人,而他跟Abdul和Tariq-起被选说明,这两个人是黑人,选项A符合题意; BC文中没有提及,不符合; D项并没有表现出这一-点;故本题选A
3.段落大意题。定位到第五段,这里讲了他找工作的一个经历; A选项名字的含义,没有提及; B选项他事业的开始，只是说他找到了工作,然后是因为他的名字,并没有说道事业开始这点,排除; C项这个名字的积极影响,根据他们看到他的名字的一系列介绍,可知,因为他的名字他找到了工作, 符合题意;D选项Jamaal故事的幸福结局,并没有讲到这- -点;故本题选C
4.细节理解题。A选项他喜欢他的特殊经历,文中并没有提及,排除; B选项他误认为他是混血人种，根据倒数第二二段倒数第一句这里的"could use a little diversity”( 需要一-点多样性 )可知,这里校长认为他是混血人种,符合题意; C项他认为他是个好运动员、D项他欣赏他的篮球英雄,倒数第二二段只是提及到这一点，而且是在简历上的,并还是聘用的原因;故本题选B
5.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Exercise helps to...proper physical activities every week.”可知,锻炼有助于保持身体健康,美国心脏协会的医生建议每周至少进行150分钟的适当体育锻炼,因此人们应该每周至少运动150分钟才能保持健康。故选C项。
6.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Both Coopersmith...if signs of your illness appear ‘below the neck’”可知,Edward R.Laskowski不赞同在颈部以下出现症状时运动。故选A项。
7.C词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“If you feel really bad,take a break and let your body rest.If you don’t feel too bad,these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise.”可知,身体不适时应休息一下。如果不是非常不舒服,可以减少运动量。故选C项。
8.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Both Coopersmith and Dr Laskowski suggest listening to your body.”可知,这两个人都建议按照身体的舒适程度来决定运动与否以及运动量,作者并没有提出反对和质疑,即作者赞同二者的建议,故选D项。
7