牛津译林版（2019）英语必修二 Unit 3 Festivals and customs Section C 练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）英语必修二 Unit 3 Festivals and customs Section C 练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-22 16:09:01 | ||
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Unit 3 Festivals and customs
Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study
一：单句填空
1.He collected newspaper articles to sort what we have known.
2.He just kept trying (tear) down the fence with his massive paws(爪子).
3. (fortune),curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned.(2020· 天津卷)
4.However,a variety of types is (represent) here.(2020·浙江卷)
5.It seemed like the perfect chance for natural (select) to act on a population
6.At the Jorvik Centre in York,the city’s Viking (settle)is recreated,and people experience the sights,sounds and smells of the old town.
7.There are a variety of ancient (china) in the museum.
8.I plan to stop off in the village and have bite to eat.
9. (tear) in her eyes,she tore her boyfriend’s letter into pieces.
10.Last spring,I was fortunate (choose) to participate in an exchange study program.
二：完成句子
1.为了更方便地联系到我们,你最好随身带着这张卡片。
To in touch with us,you’d better keep this card at hand.
2.他一回来就去拜访老师。
,he visited his teachers.
3.想象一下在故宫上演这出歌剧吧——不可能有比这更棒的场景了!
Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City—there awesome setting!
4.如果你方便的话,应该多进行户外运动。
If ,you should do more outdoor exercise.
5.他躺在床上,头枕在胳膊上。
He lay in the bed, .
三：阅读理解
Last summer, the missing white-letter hairstreak butterfly was spotted in Scotland for the first
time in 133 years. Conservationists wondered if the creature had established a breeding colony in the country. As Russell Jackson reports for the Scotsman，volunteer naturalists recently found a cluster of tiny white-letter hairstreak eggs on an elm tree in Lennel, a small village near the country of Berwick-shire.
Volunteers with the UK' s Butterfly Conservation have been carefully tracking white-letter hair-streak migrations for more than ten years. The butterfly is native to the UK and was once widespread in England and Wales. But white -letter hairstreak numbers have declined drastically in recent decades, largely due to an outbreak of Dutch elm disease, and illness that took hold in the 1960s. The disease has killed millions of British elm trees, which is the food source for white-letter hairstreak caterpillars (蝴蝶或蛾的幼虫).
Recently, there have been signs that the butterfly 's populations are recovering. The Butterfly
Conservation team has observed the white-letter hairstreak gradually spreading northwards, possibly due to warming climates. But the white-letter hairstreak is still a very rare sight in Scotland, and the volunteers who found the cluster of eggs - Ken Haydock and Jill Mills - were thrilled by the discovery.
“It was a lovely sunny morning and we were searching the elm trees by the River Tweed at Lennel when Jill called me over," Haydock says in a Butterfly Conservation statement, “I could see by the look on her face that she had found something. We were both smiling with disbelief and delight when we realized what Jill had found and within seconds I was fumbling in my pack for the camera－my hands were shaking!”
That Haydock and Mills managed to spot the eggs is quite remarkable; according to Vittoria Traverso of Atlas Obscura, white-letter hairstreak eggs are smaller than a grain of salt. The volunteers were also excited to discover an old, hatched eggshell amid the cluster of new eggs. According to the Butterfly Conservation, this suggests that the white-letter hairstreak could have been breeding in the area since at least 2016.
Paul Kirkland, the director of the Butterfly Conservation' s Scotland chapter, says in the statement that conservationists will “need to have a few more years of confirmed sightings” before they can classify the white-letter hairstreak as a resident species of Scotland. “ If this happens, it would take the total number of butterflies found in Scotland to 34," he says, “which really would be something to celebrate.”
1. What mainly accounted for the sharp decrease of the special butterfly species
A. An outbreak of the butterfly disease.
B.A great loss due to its mass migration.
C. The mass death of British elm trees.
D. The consequence of global warming.
2. What was said about the white-letter hairstreak butterfly
A. It has been native to the US and spread to England.
B. Its population is decreasing due to global warming.
C. Signs have shown that its number is rising again now.
D. People can see them every now and then in Scotland.
3. What do we know about the two volunteer naturalists
A. It was on a rainy day that they made the discovery.
B. Ken looked puzzled the moment Jill called him over.
C. Jill made the discovery first and took a photo of it.
D. They felt it unbelievable to make their discovery.
4. Why does Paul Kirkland think something is worth celebrating
A. Volunteers can find more eggs of the special butterfly in the future.
B. The total number of butterfly species found in the UK adds up to 34.
C. Conservationists will have more years of confirmed sightings.
D. The number of butterfly species found in Scotland increases again.
四：应用文写作
某中学生英文报正举办“The Festival I Like Best”的征文活动,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容应包括:
1.你最喜欢的节日;
2.你喜欢该节日的两条理由(如:风俗习惯、活动、感受等)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.题目已为你写好;
3.行文连贯,语篇完整。
The Festival I Like Best
五：概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Have you heard an old saying “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence” It means other places often look better,more interesting than the place where you live.“Let’s go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!” We all know it:more and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies.Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way.They see young Chinese ignoring(忽视) Chinese culture and,instead,buying Japanese cartoon books,watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good,but Chinese writers and actors are just as good.As for holidays,Christmas is nice,but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has,and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival.China has lots of cool things in its culture:calligraphy,Peking Opera and quick meals on the streets.And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best:its friendliness.Not all countries are as warm as China.
It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them,but they can never replace your own culture.It’s good to look on the other side of the fence,but make sure you take a good long look.You will find that the grass isn’t always greener.
Although some people become worried about that,I don’t think they should.Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food Besides,it’s fun to learn about different cultures.Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun,but they also need to learn more about their own culture.Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese!
参考答案
一：单句填空
1.out 2.to tear 3.Fortunately 4.represented 5.selection
6.settlement 7.chinas 8.a 9.Tears 10.to be chosen
二：完成句子
1.make it easier to get
2.On/Upon returning
3.could not be a more
4.it is convenient for you/it is at your convenience
5.his head resting on his arm
三：阅读理解
本文是一篇说明文。描述了志愿博物学家意外地在苏格兰的贝里克郡附近的小村庄论内尔的一颗榆树上发现了白毛小灰蝶的卵,表明了它们可能一直在该地区繁殖。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容But white-letter hairstreak numbers have declined drastically in ... The disease has killed millions of British elm trees, which is the food source for white-letter hairstreak caterpillars (蝴蝶或蛾的幼虫).可知,造成白毛小灰蝶数量急剧下降的主要原因是荷兰榆树病摧毁了数百万棵英国榆树,使得白毛小灰蝶幼虫无以为食。故选C。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容 Recently, there have been signs that the butterfly's
populations are recovering.可知,最近，有迹象表明这种蝴蝶的数量正在恢复。故选C。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容We were both smiling with disbelief and delight when we realized what Jill had found .... 当他们意识到吉尔发现了什么时, 他们都难以置信, 并开心地笑了起来, 可知两位志愿者发现蝶卵时喜出望外, 不敢相信这是真的。故选D。
4.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容If this happens, it would take the total number of butterflies found in Scotland to 34可知,在保罗柯克兰看来,苏格兰蝴蝶品种达到34种是一件值得庆祝的事。故选D。
四：应用文写作
The Festival I Like Best
If you ask me which festival I like best,my answer is the Dragon Boat Festival.
On the one hand,it is known to us all that the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month when it is just at the beginning of summer.The weather will be very good with many kinds of flowers coming out,which will make me have a nice trip to the natural world.On the other hand,I enjoy this festival because I can take part in the dragon boat races.We must try our best to make it and there will be many people around us,saying “Come on”.That really makes me excited.What’s more,I can eat the delicious zongzi,a special food for the festival.
五：内容概要。
Many young Chinese prefer foreign items,considering them to be better.(要点1) Nevertheless,Chinese culture is equally good,colorful and even more meaningful,such as its festivals,calligraphy and friendliness.(要点2) Foreign cultures,which are not always good,can never replace our own culture.(要点3) In a word,Chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.(要点4)
1
Section C Extended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study
一：单句填空
1.He collected newspaper articles to sort what we have known.
2.He just kept trying (tear) down the fence with his massive paws(爪子).
3. (fortune),curiosity and discontent don’t have to be learned.(2020· 天津卷)
4.However,a variety of types is (represent) here.(2020·浙江卷)
5.It seemed like the perfect chance for natural (select) to act on a population
6.At the Jorvik Centre in York,the city’s Viking (settle)is recreated,and people experience the sights,sounds and smells of the old town.
7.There are a variety of ancient (china) in the museum.
8.I plan to stop off in the village and have bite to eat.
9. (tear) in her eyes,she tore her boyfriend’s letter into pieces.
10.Last spring,I was fortunate (choose) to participate in an exchange study program.
二：完成句子
1.为了更方便地联系到我们,你最好随身带着这张卡片。
To in touch with us,you’d better keep this card at hand.
2.他一回来就去拜访老师。
,he visited his teachers.
3.想象一下在故宫上演这出歌剧吧——不可能有比这更棒的场景了!
Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City—there awesome setting!
4.如果你方便的话,应该多进行户外运动。
If ,you should do more outdoor exercise.
5.他躺在床上,头枕在胳膊上。
He lay in the bed, .
三：阅读理解
Last summer, the missing white-letter hairstreak butterfly was spotted in Scotland for the first
time in 133 years. Conservationists wondered if the creature had established a breeding colony in the country. As Russell Jackson reports for the Scotsman，volunteer naturalists recently found a cluster of tiny white-letter hairstreak eggs on an elm tree in Lennel, a small village near the country of Berwick-shire.
Volunteers with the UK' s Butterfly Conservation have been carefully tracking white-letter hair-streak migrations for more than ten years. The butterfly is native to the UK and was once widespread in England and Wales. But white -letter hairstreak numbers have declined drastically in recent decades, largely due to an outbreak of Dutch elm disease, and illness that took hold in the 1960s. The disease has killed millions of British elm trees, which is the food source for white-letter hairstreak caterpillars (蝴蝶或蛾的幼虫).
Recently, there have been signs that the butterfly 's populations are recovering. The Butterfly
Conservation team has observed the white-letter hairstreak gradually spreading northwards, possibly due to warming climates. But the white-letter hairstreak is still a very rare sight in Scotland, and the volunteers who found the cluster of eggs - Ken Haydock and Jill Mills - were thrilled by the discovery.
“It was a lovely sunny morning and we were searching the elm trees by the River Tweed at Lennel when Jill called me over," Haydock says in a Butterfly Conservation statement, “I could see by the look on her face that she had found something. We were both smiling with disbelief and delight when we realized what Jill had found and within seconds I was fumbling in my pack for the camera－my hands were shaking!”
That Haydock and Mills managed to spot the eggs is quite remarkable; according to Vittoria Traverso of Atlas Obscura, white-letter hairstreak eggs are smaller than a grain of salt. The volunteers were also excited to discover an old, hatched eggshell amid the cluster of new eggs. According to the Butterfly Conservation, this suggests that the white-letter hairstreak could have been breeding in the area since at least 2016.
Paul Kirkland, the director of the Butterfly Conservation' s Scotland chapter, says in the statement that conservationists will “need to have a few more years of confirmed sightings” before they can classify the white-letter hairstreak as a resident species of Scotland. “ If this happens, it would take the total number of butterflies found in Scotland to 34," he says, “which really would be something to celebrate.”
1. What mainly accounted for the sharp decrease of the special butterfly species
A. An outbreak of the butterfly disease.
B.A great loss due to its mass migration.
C. The mass death of British elm trees.
D. The consequence of global warming.
2. What was said about the white-letter hairstreak butterfly
A. It has been native to the US and spread to England.
B. Its population is decreasing due to global warming.
C. Signs have shown that its number is rising again now.
D. People can see them every now and then in Scotland.
3. What do we know about the two volunteer naturalists
A. It was on a rainy day that they made the discovery.
B. Ken looked puzzled the moment Jill called him over.
C. Jill made the discovery first and took a photo of it.
D. They felt it unbelievable to make their discovery.
4. Why does Paul Kirkland think something is worth celebrating
A. Volunteers can find more eggs of the special butterfly in the future.
B. The total number of butterfly species found in the UK adds up to 34.
C. Conservationists will have more years of confirmed sightings.
D. The number of butterfly species found in Scotland increases again.
四：应用文写作
某中学生英文报正举办“The Festival I Like Best”的征文活动,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容应包括:
1.你最喜欢的节日;
2.你喜欢该节日的两条理由(如:风俗习惯、活动、感受等)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.题目已为你写好;
3.行文连贯,语篇完整。
The Festival I Like Best
五：概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Have you heard an old saying “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence” It means other places often look better,more interesting than the place where you live.“Let’s go to KFC for dinner and then watch some Japanese cartoons!” We all know it:more and more Chinese kids love American and Japanese food and movies.Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way.They see young Chinese ignoring(忽视) Chinese culture and,instead,buying Japanese cartoon books,watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good,but Chinese writers and actors are just as good.As for holidays,Christmas is nice,but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has,and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival.China has lots of cool things in its culture:calligraphy,Peking Opera and quick meals on the streets.And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best:its friendliness.Not all countries are as warm as China.
It’s good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them,but they can never replace your own culture.It’s good to look on the other side of the fence,but make sure you take a good long look.You will find that the grass isn’t always greener.
Although some people become worried about that,I don’t think they should.Will we get more powerful without learning from other countries Will Chinese people live more happily without American fast food Besides,it’s fun to learn about different cultures.Chinese kids can learn about other cultures and have fun,but they also need to learn more about their own culture.Be proud of Chinese culture and of being Chinese!
参考答案
一：单句填空
1.out 2.to tear 3.Fortunately 4.represented 5.selection
6.settlement 7.chinas 8.a 9.Tears 10.to be chosen
二：完成句子
1.make it easier to get
2.On/Upon returning
3.could not be a more
4.it is convenient for you/it is at your convenience
5.his head resting on his arm
三：阅读理解
本文是一篇说明文。描述了志愿博物学家意外地在苏格兰的贝里克郡附近的小村庄论内尔的一颗榆树上发现了白毛小灰蝶的卵,表明了它们可能一直在该地区繁殖。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容But white-letter hairstreak numbers have declined drastically in ... The disease has killed millions of British elm trees, which is the food source for white-letter hairstreak caterpillars (蝴蝶或蛾的幼虫).可知,造成白毛小灰蝶数量急剧下降的主要原因是荷兰榆树病摧毁了数百万棵英国榆树,使得白毛小灰蝶幼虫无以为食。故选C。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容 Recently, there have been signs that the butterfly's
populations are recovering.可知,最近，有迹象表明这种蝴蝶的数量正在恢复。故选C。
3.D 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容We were both smiling with disbelief and delight when we realized what Jill had found .... 当他们意识到吉尔发现了什么时, 他们都难以置信, 并开心地笑了起来, 可知两位志愿者发现蝶卵时喜出望外, 不敢相信这是真的。故选D。
4.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容If this happens, it would take the total number of butterflies found in Scotland to 34可知,在保罗柯克兰看来,苏格兰蝴蝶品种达到34种是一件值得庆祝的事。故选D。
四：应用文写作
The Festival I Like Best
If you ask me which festival I like best,my answer is the Dragon Boat Festival.
On the one hand,it is known to us all that the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month when it is just at the beginning of summer.The weather will be very good with many kinds of flowers coming out,which will make me have a nice trip to the natural world.On the other hand,I enjoy this festival because I can take part in the dragon boat races.We must try our best to make it and there will be many people around us,saying “Come on”.That really makes me excited.What’s more,I can eat the delicious zongzi,a special food for the festival.
五：内容概要。
Many young Chinese prefer foreign items,considering them to be better.(要点1) Nevertheless,Chinese culture is equally good,colorful and even more meaningful,such as its festivals,calligraphy and friendliness.(要点2) Foreign cultures,which are not always good,can never replace our own culture.(要点3) In a word,Chinese kids just need to learn more and take pride in Chinese culture while enjoying other cultures.(要点4)
1