鲁教版英语八年级上Unit 1 Could you please clean your room?习题课件(5份打包42+34+38+18+29张PPT)

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名称 鲁教版英语八年级上Unit 1 Could you please clean your room?习题课件(5份打包42+34+38+18+29张PPT)
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更新时间 2021-12-22 23:43:17

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(共42张PPT)
Unit 1 Could you please clean your room
Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示:点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
fold
2
mess
3
rubbish
4
floor
6
7
8
9
10
make your bed
take out the rubbish
has to stay out
is enough for
be back; any minute
先练后背 夯实基础
5
swept
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
B
2
A
3
C
4
D
6
7
8
9
10
little snow
A
C
B
is
题组专训 突破考点
5
C
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
mess
2
get
3
sweep
4
Folding
6
7
8
9
10
dishes
won't be
sweeping
fold
living
课后巩固 拓展延伸
5
rubbish
11
12
13
14
15
is
clean
your
not practice
closing
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
16
17
18
19
20
to stay out
make her bed
is enough for
help out with
take out the rubbish
课后巩固 拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
take out
a few
work on
mess; tidy; up
pretty/quite clean
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
26
27
28
29
funny
what an interesting/a happy family I have!
He is a doctor.
Because he hadn't set the alarm clock the night before.
课后巩固 拓展延伸
一、根据汉语提示写单词,并背记相应英语词汇
1. Could you please __________(折叠) your clothes
2. When I got home, the house was completely in a __________(杂乱) .
fold
mess
3. I’ve got so much __________ (垃圾) on my desk. It’s unbelievable.
4. That black cat is lying on the __________ (地板) .
5. He __________ (打扫) the street and then went home.
rubbish
floor
swept
二、根据提示完成句子,并背记英语句子
6. 请把你的床铺整理一下好吗?
Could you please _________ _________ _________
make your bed
7. 她经常帮她的妈妈倒垃圾。
She often helps her mother _________ _________ _________ _________.
take out
the rubbish
8. 他不得不在外呆得很晚。
He _________ _________ _________ _________ late.
has to stay out
9. 看两个小时的电视对你而言足够了。
Two hours of TV _________ _________ _________ you.
is enough for
10. 妈妈现在随时都会购物回来。
Mom will _________ _________ from shopping _________ _________ now.
be back
any minute
1. There is much rubbish in the bag. Please _________.
A. take out it B. take it out
C. take out them D. take them out
B
【点拨】take out意为“拿出”, 代词作宾语时, 代词要放在中间, 先排除A、C项; 这里指把垃圾拿出去, 应该用it替代。故选B。
2. Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading _________ most of her free time. 【2020·泰州】
A. takes up B. takes on
C. takes off D. takes out
A
3. —Could I borrow your phone, Bob
—Sorry, it doesn’t work. I am _________ it.
A. taking out B. turning on
C. fixing up D. coming on
C
【点拨】take out拿出; turn on 打开; fix up 修理; come on快点。句意: ——鲍勃, 我能借一下你的电话吗 ——对不起, 它坏了。我正在修理它。故选C。
4. Every weekend you can see him work _________ his car.
A. to B. for C. of D. on
D
5. There is _________ milk in the fridge, is there
【2020·黔东南】
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
C
【点拨】a few和few修饰可数名词复数, a few表肯定, few表否定。a little和little修饰不可数名词, a little表肯定, little表否定。根据“is there”可知空白处表否定, milk为不可数名词, 故选C。
6. 这儿整个冬天几乎没下雪。
There was _________ _________ all winter here.
little snow
7. —Can you come to my birthday party tonight
—Yes, I’d love to. But I have to finish _________ my English homework first. 【中考·湘西】
A. doing B. to do C. does
A
【点拨】考查非谓语动词的用法。finish doing sth. 完成做某事, finish后跟动词的- ing形式作宾语。故选A。
8. The engineers will keep _________ the project with the manager of the company. 【2020·上海】
A. discuss B. discussed
C. discussing D. to discuss
C
【点拨】考查固定搭配。keep doing sth. 意为“保持, 继续做某事”。故选C。
9. Three days _________ enough for me to finish the work. I need a fourth day.
A. is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t
B
【点拨】语境暗示法。根据“I need a fourth day. ”可知前句含否定意义。主语“Three days”作为一个整体, 其后谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。
10. 十英里路走起来是很长的一段路。
Ten miles _________ a long way to walk.
is
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. What a m ! Let’s clean and tidy our room.
2. My dog wants to g a ride in her car.
3. We s the floor twice a day at school.
ess
et
weep
4. F paper is very creative. Mr. Lee can make different things with paper.
5. —Could you please take out the r
—Sure, Mom.
olding
ubbish
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. I cooked the dinner so you can do the ________(dish).
7. He _________(not be) happy if he hears the bad news.
8. Can you finish _________(sweep) the reading room in an hour
9. Could you _________(fold) your clothes when you were four
10. Let’s clean the _________(live) room.
dishes
won't be
sweeping
fold
living
11. Ten years in the mountain _________(be) too long for the young.
12. You can’t watch TV now. You have to _________(clean) your room first.
13. You should make _________(you) bed now.
is
clean
your
14. Could I ________________ (practice) playing the piano, Mom I’m a little tired.
15. It’s getting cold. Would you mind _________(close) the window
not practice
closing
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
16. My aunt often tells me not ________________. too late. It’s dangerous.
be enough for, make one’s bed, help out with, stay out, take out the rubbish
to stay out
17. Jenny is old enough to ________________ now.
make her bed
be enough for, make one’s bed, help out with, stay out, take out the rubbish
18. Twenty minutes of exercise ________________ you.
be enough for, make one’s bed, help out with, stay out, take out the rubbish
is enough for
19. Don’t worry. I can _______________ the things around.
help out with
be enough for, make one’s bed, help out with, stay out, take out the rubbish
20. Could you please ____________________ It smells so bad.
take out the rubbish
be enough for, make one’s bed, help out with, stay out, take out the rubbish
四、根据汉语完成句子
21. 请你把这袋垃圾倒了好吗?
Could you please ________ ________ the bag of rubbish
take out
22. 教室里只有几个学生在读书。
Only ________ ________ students are reading books in
the classroom.
a few
23. 我所有的工作都能在计算机上完成。
I could do all my ________ ________ the computer.
work on
24. 你的房间杂乱不堪,请收拾一下吧。
Your room is in a ________. Please ________ it ________.
mess tidy up
25. 我姐姐的房间相当干净。
My sister’s room is _______________ ________.
pretty/quite clean
五、 任务型阅读
根据短文内容, 完成下列任务。
任务一: 阅读写词( 句子)
26. 根据短文内容, 在A 处填写形容词: ____________
请同学们看《典中点》第3页短文。
funny
【点拨】该段讲述的是发生在爸爸身上的一件趣事,他忘了那天是星期天,依旧匆忙的去上班。
27. 根据短文内容, 在B 处填写合适的一句话: ________________________________________.
what an interesting/a happy family I have!
【点拨】全文描述的是我有一个幸福快乐的家庭,因此用类似的句子总结全文。
任务二: 阅读回答
28. What is the father
__________________________________
He is a doctor.
【点拨】根据第二段的:He works as a doctor. 可知答案。
29. Why didn’t he get up early as usual that day
________________________________________________
Because he hadn't set the alarm clock the night before.
【点拨】根据第三段的:Father wanted to get up early as usual, but he wasn’t able to do that, because he hadn’t set the alarm clock the night before. 可知,爸爸前一天晚上没有定闹钟,所以起床晚了。(共34张PPT)
Unit 1 Could you please clean your room
Period 2 Section A (3a—4c)
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示:点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
finger
2
throws
3
shirt
4
while
6
7
8
9
10
angry with
The minute
as soon as
lend; to
hate playing
先练后背 夯实基础
5
passed
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
C
2
D
3
C
4
B
6
7
8
9
10
D
D
A
B
B
题组专训 突破考点
5
throw; away
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
D
2
C
3
C
4
D
6
7
8
9
10
threw
living
for
angrily
and
课后巩固 拓展延伸
5
A
11
12
13
14
15
anything
could
to find
housework
comfortable
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
16
17
18
19
B
D
A
C
课后巩固 拓展延伸
一、根据汉语提示写单词,并背记相应英语词汇
1. Joe touched the screen with his _________(手指) .
2. Someone _________ (扔) a stone at the car.
3. I have to wear a _________ (衬衫) to work.
4. Don’t trouble me _________ (当…… 的时候) I’m working.
5. She _________(递) a cup of tea to the headmaster.
finger
throws
shirt
while
passed
二、根据提示完成句子,并背记英语句子
6. 莉莉很生她同学的气。
Lily was very _________ _________ her classmate.
angry with
7. 我一开门他就进来了。
_________ _________ I opened the door, he came in.
The minute
8. 王先生一到我就会给你打电话的。
I’ll call you _________ _________ _________ Mr. Wang arrives.
as soon as
9. 你能借我一些钱吗?
Could you _________ some money _________ me
lend to
10. 我讨厌玩电脑游戏。
I _________ _________ computer games.
hate playing
1. Don’t be angry _________ him. He is only a child.
A. for B. on C. with D. of
C
2. My sister is still very _________ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. 【中考·南京】
A. popular B. satisfied
C. honest D. angry
D
3. —Hi, Jack! Could you come to our English party
—Sorry I _________. I have to look after my little sister at home. 【中考·哈尔滨】
A. must B. could C. can’t
C
【点拨】考查情景交际。句意: ——嗨, 杰克!你能来我们的英语聚会吗 ——抱歉, 我不能。我得在家照顾我小妹妹。根据答语后句可推知此空表示“不能去”, 应用“Sorry, I can't”。故选C。
4. Seeing this, the young man _________ the boy in danger.
A. throw away B. throw down
C. put on D. put up
B
5. 在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。 【中考·烟台】
It’s necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we _________ it _________.
throw away
6. —Would you like to go to the city park
—I’m not sure. If Mark doesn’t, _________.
A. neither I do B. neither do I
C. neither I will D. neither will I
D
【点拨】考查倒装句。“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也不”; if引导条件状语从句时, 主句使用一般将来时, 从句使用一般现在时表将来。故选D。
7. —I have never been to Hong Kong.
—Me, neither. _________
A. So have I. B. So I do.
C. Neither do I. D. Neither have I.
D
8. —Could you _________ me your bike, Tom
—OK. And you can _________ it for a week.
A. lend; keep B. borrow; lend
C. lend; borrow D. borrow; keep
A
9. Sam _________ a computer from me yesterday.
【2020·黔东南】
A. sold B. borrowed
C. lent D. returned
B
【点拨】考查动词词义辨析。句意: 萨姆昨天向我______了一台电脑。sold卖; borrowed借入; lent借出; returned返回。borrow表示“从别人那里借到自己手里”, 所以borrow后面常跟介词from; lend表示“借出”, 表示借给别人, 所以后面常跟介词to。故选B。
10. My father was drinking tea in the living room _________ my mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen.
A. if B. while C. until D. unless
B
一、语法专练
1. —Could you sweep the floor, Cindy
—_________ I have to do my homework now.
A. Yes, sure. B. Why not
C. Sorry, you can’t. D. Sorry, I can’t.
D
2. —Could you please do the dishes
—_________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
【2020·云南】
A. Yes, sure B. No problem
C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That would be fine
C
【点拨】由答语第二句“我切到手指了……”可知“我”不能洗碗。故选C。
3. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang
—No, you _________. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.
A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
C
【点拨】根据答语第二句句意可知“不能”骑电动车去上学。故选C。
4. —Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code (二维码) on the phone
—_________. 【中考·淮安】
A. Take it easy B. It doesn’t matter
C. You’re welcome D. Sure, I’d love to
D
【点拨】考查情景交际。句意: ——你能告诉我怎样用手机上的二维码为这些食物付款吗 ——当然, 我愿意。Could引导的一般疑问句表示委婉的请求, 四个选项中只有D项能回答请求。A项意为“别着急”, B项意为“没关系; 不要紧”, C项意为“不用谢”, 故选D。
5. —_________ you give me a hand I can’t move the box by myself.
—No problem. 【2020·北京】
A. Could B. Should C. Must D. Need
A
二、短文填空
Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I ___________6 (throw) down my bag and went to the __________7 (live) room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog __________8 a walk ” she asked. “Could I watch one show first ” I asked.
threw
living
for
“No!” she replied __________9 (angry) .“You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day __________10 do housework all evening!”
“Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.
angrily
and
My mom did not say __________11 (something) and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I __________12 (can) not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
anything
could
The next day, my mom came home from work _________ 13 (find) the house clean and tidy.
“What happened ” she asked in surprise.
“I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the ____________ 14 (housework) to have a clean and ____________ 15 (comfort) home.” I replied.
to find
housework
comfortable
三、阅读理解
16. From the passage we know that most kids like _______.
A. doing chores B. playing computer games
C. playing cards D. doing housework
请同学们看《典中点》第5页短文。
B
【点拨】细节理解题。由第一段“Most kids don't enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games instead of cleaning the rooms. ” 可知大多数孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏而不愿做家务。
17. Jim and Robert chose _________ cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two B. four C. eight D. ten
D
【点拨】推理判断题。由第四段中的“Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. ”可知在周一至周五期间吉姆和罗伯特共选择十张卡片。
18. Jim likes to _________.
A. clean the bathroom B. make the bed
C. feed the fish D. sweep the floor
A
【点拨】细节理解题。由第四段中的 “Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card ‘clean the bathroom’. ”可知选A。
19. The underlined phrase “came up with” in the last paragraph probably means “_________ ”.
A. looked at B. gave up
C. thought of D. believed in
C
【点拨】词义猜测题。come up with意为“想出”, 同义词组为think of。(共38张PPT)
Unit 1 Could you please clean your room
Period 3 Section B (1a—2e)
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示:点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
Stress
2
waste
3
snacks
4
ill
6
7
8
9
10
depend on
As a result
got a ride
In order to keep
The earlier; the better
先练后背 夯实基础
5
neighbors
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
A
2
invite; to
3
B
4
C
6
7
8
9
10
in order to
In order to
D
provide; for
B
题组专训 突破考点
5
A
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
develop
2
anyway
3
order
4
drop
6
7
8
9
10
depend
Since
borrow
lend
hate
课后巩固 拓展延伸
5
provide
11
12
13
14
15
looking
fairness
longer
to fight
to keep
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
16
17
18
19
20
to study
There's no need
to learn how
Doing housework helps
to take
课后巩固 拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
B
A
C
D
B
26
27
28
29
30
C
A
C
D
B
一、根据汉语提示写单词,并背记相应英语词汇
1. __________(压力) and lack of sleep can make you sick.
2. Personally I think it’s a __________ (浪费) of time.
3. Could you buy some drinks and __________ (小吃) for me
Stress
waste
snacks
4. I felt __________ (不舒服) that day and decided to stay at home.
5. Our next-door _____________ (邻居) say they’ll look after our cat while we’re away.
ill
neighbors
二、根据提示完成句子,并背记英语句子
6. 现在的孩子过于依赖家长。
Children these days ________ ________ their parents
too much.
depend on
7. 他不用功,结果他考试不及格。
He didn’t work hard. ________ ________ ________, he failed his exam.
As a result
8. 我搭了个便车,所以今天早晨没迟到。
I ________ ________ ________ , so I wasn’t late this morning.
got a ride
9. 为了保持健康,你得多锻炼。
________ ________ ________ ________ healthy, you have to exercise more.
In order to keep
10. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。
________ ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ ________ it is for their future.
The earlier
the better
1. —Why are you so excited
—Nancy invited me _______ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now. 【中考·郴州】
A. to go B. go C. going
A
2. 他们邀请我明晚去吃饭。
They _______ me _______ have dinner tomorrow evening.
invite to
3. It’s a _______ to throw good food away and we should try our best to save(节约) food.
A. matter B. waste C. habit D. trouble
B
4. Don’t _______ time any more, or you will miss the meeting.
A. save B. trust C. waste D. love
C
5. He spent two hours _______ his mother with housework last Sunday. 【2020·黄石】
A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help
A
【点拨】spend…(in) doing sth. “花费……做某事”, 固定搭配, 故选A。
6. We started early in order that we could catch the first bus to the Great Wall.(改为同义句)
We started early _______ _______ _______ catch the first bus to the Great Wall.
in order to
7. 为了赚到足够的钱, 他工作到深夜。
_______ _______ _______ make enough money, he worked late into the night.
In order to
8. Could you please _______ some tea _______ me
A. provide; to B. provide; with
C. give; for D. provide; for
D
9. I can provide him with some help. (改为同义句)
I can ___________ some help _______ him.
provide for
【点拨】此题用替换法。provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物。
10. —Could you tell me why you learn English so well
—It’s very simple. _______ you study, _______ grades you will get. 【2020·滨州】
A. The harder; better B. The harder; the better
C. Harder; better D. Harder; the better
B
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. Doing housework helps children d their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.
2. It’s too expensive and a the colour doesn’t suit you.
evelop
nyway
3. We started early in o to arrive before dark.
4. Don’t climb so high, or you will d from it and hurt yourself.
5. Does your school p a healthy diet
rder
rop
rovide
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
6. He knew he could __________(依靠) on her to deal with the situation.
7. __________(既然) you can’t answer the question, let’s change for something else.
depend
Since
8. Members can __________ (借入) up to ten books from the library at one time.
9. The bank refused to __________ (借出) the money to us.
10. I __________ (厌恶) it when people cry.
borrow
lend
hate
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
11. I spent a long time __________ (look) for a more comfortable place to live in.
12. Doing chores helps us understand the idea of __________(fair) .
looking
fairness
13. The __________ (long) you stay with Judy, the happier you will be.
14. Most of the countries are making rules in order _________ (fight) pollution.
15. It’s our duty __________ (keep) the earth beautiful.
longer
to fight
to keep
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16. 他们没有时间学习和做作业。
They do not have time ________ ________ and do homework.
to study
17. 对孩子们来说现在做家务没有必要。
________ ________ ________ for kids to do chores now.
There's no need
18. 对孩子们来说学会如何做家务是重要的。
It’s important for children _______ _______ _______ to do chores.
to learn how
19. 做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性。
________ ____________ ________ to develop children’s independence.
Doing housework helps
20. 你应该学会照顾你自己。
You should learn ________ ________ care of yourself.
to take
五、完形填空
Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they ______21 do according to their ages. She started by asking John, the ______ 22 of her two sons, to help with the dishes.
21. A. must B. can C. may D. will
22. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter
B
A
【点拨】 21. 考查情态动词及语境的理解。must必须; can能够; may可以; will将会。句意: 她根据孩子的年龄, 给他们能做的事情。此处表示能力, 应用情态动词can。故选B。
【点拨】 22.考查形容词及语境的理解。elder年长的; taller更高的; younger更年轻的; shorter更矮的。句意: 她开始让她的两个儿子中年长的约翰帮助洗碗。故选A。
It is now an easy chore ______ 23 the 15-year-old boy. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, ______24 him, too.
23. A. with B. as C. for D. by
24. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps
C
D
【点拨】 24.考查动词及语境的理解。likes喜欢; finds找到; hates厌恶; helps帮助。句意: 他的13岁的弟弟戴夫也帮助他。故选D。
They take turns to wash the ______ 25 each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make the bed and ______ 26 food from the market on Sunday mornings.
25. A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes
26. A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell
B
C
【点拨】 25.考查名词及语境的理解。 hands手; dishes餐具; fruit水果; clothes衣服。根据上文提示help with the dishes可知此处应用dishes。故选B。
【点拨】 26.考查动词及语境的理解。borrow借; cook煮; buy买; sell卖。句意: 在星期天的早上, 男孩子们也打扫他们的学习桌, 整理床铺, 从市场上买食物。故选C。
Besides(除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals ______ 27 their parents are not at home. The family of ______ 28 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves.
27. A. when B. how C. what D. why
28. A. two B. three C. four D. five
A
C
Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own(独立地) and learn how to ______ 29 ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids. ” John says, “Doing chores is ______ 30. I can learn important life skills.”
29. A. work on B. take part in
C. turn on D. take care of
30. A. bad B. good C. difficult D. boring
D
B
【点拨】 29. 考查动词短语及语境的理解。 work on从事; take part in参加; turn on打开; take care of照顾。句意: 莉萨说: “在我小时候, 我父亲想让我们独立地做事, 并且学会如何照顾自己。”故选D。
【点拨】 30.考查形容词及语境的理解。bad坏的; good好的; difficult困难的; boring无聊的。根据“I can learn important life skills. ”可知此处表示做家务的好处。故选B。(共18张PPT)
Unit 1 Could you please clean your room
Period 4 Section B (3a—3b) & Self Check
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示:点击 进入讲评
习题链接
词汇拓展 温故知新
1
2
3
4
5
swept; swept
threw; thrown
both; either
lending; lent;
lent; borrow
fingers 
when
snacks
fair; fairly; unfairness
look after
dropped; dropped; dropping
6
7
8
9
10
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
课文精华 新编巧练
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
chores
waste
themselves
decided
develop
Since
everyday
spend
same
independent
作文
学必有法 作文提分
1. sweep v. 扫;打扫→_________ (pt.) → _________(pp.)
2. throw v. 扔;掷→ _________(pt.) → _________(pp.)
3. neither adv. 也不;pron. 两者都不→ _________ (反义词) → _________ adv. 也;pron. 两者之中任何一个
4. lend v. 借给;借出→ _________( p.pr.) → _________ ( pt.) → _________(pp.) → _________ (对应词)
5. finger n. 手指→ _________(pl.)
swept swept
threw thrown
both
lending lent
fingers
either
lent borrow
6. while conj. 当……的时候→ _________(同义词)
7. snack n. 点心;小吃;快餐→ _________(pl.)
8. fairness n. 公正性;合理性→ _______(adj.) → _______ (adv.) → ___________ (反义词)
9. take care of → _________ (同义词组)
10. drop v. 落下;掉下→ _________(pt.) → _________(pp.) → _________(p.pr.)
when
snacks
fair fairly
look after
unfairness
dropped dropped
dropping
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的
正确形式( 每空一词)
Should children do _________1(杂务) People have different opinions on it.
Some parents feel that their children’s schoolwork is the most important and that chores only _________ 2(浪费) their time.
chores
waste
Some parents feel that it is easier to do the chores ___________ 3 (他们自己) . Other parents think children should have more time to play.
In the old days, Americans lived on the farms; children helped their family. But as parents left their homes and went out to work, more and more Americans _________ 4(决定) children should live a life free from hard work and chores.
themselves
decided
For home-schooling children, it’s important to _________ 5 (发展) life skills along with their schoolwork. _________ 6 (既然) home-schooling children stay at home all day long, it’s very easy to put these real life lessons into their ____________ 7 (日常的) life.
develop
Since
everyday
Most young children like to help their parents do chores. They want to _________ 8( 度过) time with them and do the _________ 9(相同的) work as their parents. They will be ______________ 10(独立的) when they grow older.
spend
same
independent
一、话题分析
本单元话题是“中学生与家务劳动”。除了学习,同学们还应该帮助家人做一些力所能及的家务,为家庭建设、和谐共处尽自己的一份力量,同时学会与该话题有关的语言表达。
二、写作方法
“三步法”写观点陈述类议论文
第一步:引出话题
第二步:表达观点
第三步:行动措施
三、素材积累
1. 写观点陈述类议论文常用词汇:
for example, first..., share...with..., should, advice, be strict with, as much as possible, play computer games,
understand, in my opinion
2. 写观点陈述类议论文常用句型:
① I have to...
② I think...
③ I must/ should/ can’t...
④ There will be good ways...
⑤ I will communicate with...
四、写作任务
假设你是Susan,在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求,你是否会感到厌烦呢?你是怎样解决的?请你根据下列表格提示用英语写一篇短文。
父母的要求 每天打扫房间; 不能玩电脑游戏; 晚上 10 点前必须睡觉……
你的看法 虽然太严厉, 但理解他们……
你的解决方式 与父母多交流; 为父母做些家务……
要求:
1. 文章必须包括表格中所给提示内容, 可以展开思路, 适当发挥。
2. 不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息。
3. 词数 80 左右。
五、写作模板
引出话题 There are too many rules in my family...I have to clean the room...
表达观点 I think my parents are too strict...But I understand they really love me...
行动措施 communicate with my parents as much as... often help them do housework...
六、满分作文
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My name is Susan. There are too many rules in my family. I have to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time. I can't go out on school nights. I must go to bed by 10: 00 pm. I think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored. But I understand they really love me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'll communicate with my parents as much as possible and share my happiness and sadness with them. And I'll also often help them do housework. These will be good ways to get on well with them.(共29张PPT)
Unit 1 Could you please clean your room
单元整合与拔高
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示:点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
C
2
D
3
A
4
B
真题真练 走近中考
5
D
6
A
7
C
8
A
9
nor
10
invited
11
comfortably
12
as; as
13
to play
14
throw them away
15
have you kept
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
真题真练 走近中考
16
the wiser he/she will be
17
We will hand in our homework as soon as we
get to school.
18
In order to be safe, don't go where there are
many people.
19
I saw a painter painting while I was walking
on the beach.
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
原汁原味 提升素养
1
2
3
4
It's up to you.
don't feel like doing it
As children get older, they might ask for money for doing chores around the home.
那么到了月底, 他们会得到一点额外的零花钱。
挑战自我 体验原创
作文
一、语法整合真题练
1. —My English is poor. Could you help me with it
—________. 【2020·铜仁】
A. Thank you B. Me, too
C. No problem D. See you
C
【点拨】考查情景交际。句意: ——我的英语很差。你能帮我吗 ——________。问句寻求帮忙, 此处应表示没有问题, 愿意提供帮助。故选C。
2. —It’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake
—No, you ________. That’s too dangerous!
【中考·黄石】
A. Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t
C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t
D
3. Could you please speak a little louder I ________ hear you very well. 【中考·临沂】
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
A
【点拨】请你说大声点好吗 我不能很好地听到你说的话。表示“不能够”, 应用can't。故选A。
4. —Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden
—________. They are so lovely. 【2020·孝感】
A. That’s too bad B. With pleasure
C. You’re welcome D. I’m afraid not
B
5. —Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom
—Of course you ________. That sounds like fun.
【中考·滨州】
A. may B. could C. must D. can
D
【点拨】Could I… 用于向对方发出请求, 意为: 我可以……吗 对方若接受请求, 常回答“Of course you can. ”。故选D。
6. —Could you go to the new movie with me now
—Sorry, I ________. Look, it’s time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV. 【中考·襄阳】
A. can’t B. can C. needn’t D. must
A
7. —Robert, could you wash the car for me
—Yes, I ________. I’m coming, Dad. 【中考·重庆B】
A. could B. couldn’t C. can D. can’t
C
8. —Could I ask you some questions
—Yes, you ________. 【中考·绥化】
A. can B. could C. must
A
二、高频考点真题练
9. We should neither feed the animals n touch them in the zoo.
【2020·南充】
or
10. Our school _________(邀请) several heroes to the graduation ceremony last year.
【2020·宁波】
invited
11. To sit _______________ (舒适地) , passengers aren’t supposed to eat or drink on the subway.
【2020·新疆建设兵团】
comfortably
12. 瞧! 我们大都长得和老师一样高啦! (完成译句)
【2020·重庆A 卷】
Look! Most of us have grown _______ tall ________ our teachers!
as as
13. 打篮球对于我来说太难了。 【2020·甘孜州】
It’s difficult for me ________ _________ basketball.
to play
14. 旧杂志也有用,你最好不要扔掉。【中考·葫芦岛】
Old magazines are also valuable, and you’d better not _________ _________ _________.
throw them away
15. 你从图书馆借《哈利·波特》这本书多长时间了?
【中考·十堰】
How long _________ _________ _________ the book
Harry Potter from the library
have you kept
16. 一个人书读得越多,就会变得越聪明。
【2020·丹东】
The more books a person reads, _____________________.
the wiser he/she will be
17. 我们一到学校就会交作业。 【2020·苏州】
________________________________________________________________________________________
We will hand in our homework as soon as we
get to school.
18. 为了安全起见,请不要到人群密集的地方。
【2020·威海】
_____________________________________________________________________________________
In order to be safe, don't go where there are
many people.
19. 昨天我在海滩上散步的时候,看到一个画家在画画。
【2020·威海】
__________________________________________________________________________________________
I saw a painter painting while I was walking on the beach.
按要求完成下列各题。
1. What’s the writer’s opinion about paying kids for doing chores (简略回答问题)
________________________________________
请同学们看《典中点》第10页短文。
It's up to you.
【点拨】细节理解题。作者对于Should you pay them 这一问题给出了开放性答案“It's up to you. ”。
2. Sarah is afraid that paying children for the chore will make them not do it if they _____________________.
(完成句子)
don't feel like doing it
【点拨】细节理解题。由“This will make them think that the chore is an ‘extra(额外的事物)’ that they don't have to do if they don't feel like doing it, ” says Sarah. 可知。
3. 将①处句子译为英语。
__________________________________________________________________________________
As children get older, they might ask for money for doing chores around the home.
【点拨】①随着孩子们长大,他们或许会为在家里做家务索要钱。
4. 将②处句子译为汉语。
____________________________________________
那么到了月底, 他们会得到一点额外的零花钱。
【点拨】② Then at the end of the month they will get a little extra pocket money.
以下是我们本单元所学的重点词汇,请同学们用它们写一篇80 词左右的短文,体裁不限。
do chores, develop, independent, fairness, depend on
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What do you think of doing chores after school
Doing chores helps to develop our independence and teaches us how to look after ourselves. We shouldn't always depend on our parents. Doing chores also helps us to understand the idea of fairness. The earlier we learn to be independent, the better it is for our future.