2021-2022年度上学期高二年级第四次月考
英语试题
注意事项
1.本试卷共 150分，考试时间 120分钟
2.本试卷分第 I卷(选择题)和第 II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分
听力 (共两节）
第一节 (共5小题)
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do
A. A teacher.
2. What time did Suzy leave home
A. 4:30. B. 5:00.
B. An officer.
C. A student.
C. 5:15.
3. What is the man’s suggestion
A. Going to the concert.
B. Going to see a show.
C. Just walking around.
C. It is unsatisfactory.
4. How long has the rain lasted
A. 5 days.
B. 6 days.
C. 7 days.
5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course
A. It’s well organized.
B. It is satisfactory.
第二节 (共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答 6、7题。
6. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a library.
B. In a school.
C. In a bookstore.
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7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned（提及） in the conversation
A. He gave gifts to millions of people.
B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.
C. His signature(签名) is worth a lot of money.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 11题。
8. What are the man and woman looking for
A. A comfortable hotel.
9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help
A. A policewoman. B. A waitress.
B. A modern hotel.
C. An inexpensive hotel.
C. A passer-by.
10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed
A. In the next street.
11. Where did the conversation most likely take place
A. In a street. B. In a restaurant.
B. Next to a bank.
C. Two-minute drive to the west.
C. In a hotel.
听第 8段材料，回答第 12至 14题。
12. What would the woman like to do this weekend
A. Go climbing.
B. Go shopping.
C. Go fishing.
13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday
A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home.
C. Help his sister move.
14. How will the man get in touch with the woman
A. By making a phone call to the woman’s house.
B. By making a phone call to the woman’s mother’s house.
C. By making a call to her cell phone.
听第 9段材料，回答第 15至 17题。
15. What is the woman doing
A. Listening to music.
16. How long will the woman stay in Japan
A. For a year. B. For a month.
17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan
B. Seeing a film.
C. Writing a letter.
C. For two years.
A. Read more Japanese novels.
B. Attend a language class.
C. Apply for a new program.
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。
18.What is the cause of the explosion
A.It is unknown.
B.Their trucks were attacked.
C.A tour bus slid off a highway.
19．What happened early on Saturday morning
A.A Russian rocket was sent up．
B.A tour bus slid off a highway．
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C.Three aid workers were killed．
20．How many people were killed in the gas explosion
A．At least 4．
B．About 30．
C．Over 40．
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分 60分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 3分,满分 45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
The Thai capital Bangkok isn’t just a big city full of skyscrapers, shopping malls, and traffic.
There are many beautiful spaces providing residents with fresh air and lots of healthy outdoor
activities in landscaped areas.
Benjakitti Park
The park has dedicated bicycle and jogging tracks around the Lake Ratchada. The water’s
edge is nicely framed by some pretty plant life, with colourful flowers adding to the quietness.
You’ll also find skate tracks, a central pavilion with fountains, and an impressive half-circle
courtyard that’s popular for picnics.
Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Benjasiri Park
Benjasiri Park is the place to be for sculpture lovers, with some of the best examples of Thai
sculptures around the park reflecting historical features. The centrepiece fountain hosts multimedia
water dance shows 3 times daily. The park offers outdoor sports facilities, including a basketball
court, roller skating/skateboarding rink, tennis court, and outdoor swimming pool.
Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Chatuchak Park
Chatuchak Park offers something for everyone at this park. Some may walk or jog along the
green tracks line, while others can appreciate nature in the Thai Literature and Herb Garden. The
park’s northern end has many tennis courts and soccer fields. While you’re there, make sure not to
miss the Train Museum and Youth Traffic Garden.
Opening Time: Daily from 4:30 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Sanam Luang Park
Sanam Luang Park has been around since the founding of Bangkok in 1782. Take part in the
kite flying festival in March in different shapes and sizes floating in the sky. On most days, you
can enjoy a family picnic in the breezy late afternoon while watching an exciting game of
volleyball.
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Opening Time: Daily from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m.
21. Which park opens earliest every day
A. Benjakitti Park. B. Benjasiri Park. C. Chatuchak Park. D. Sanam Luang Park.
22. What is special in Benjasiri Park compared with the other three parks
A. Colorful flowers. B. Traditional sculptures. C. Soccer fields. D. Walking tracks.
23. What do Benjakitti Park and Sanam Luang Park both have
A. A tennis court. B. Some skate tracks. C. A volleyball court. D. Some picnic spots.
B
Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies.He is often
called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had.
He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment.Wilder was one of the
first directors to do this.Between the middle 1930s and the 1980s, Billy Wilder made almost fifty
movies.During that time he received more than twenty nominations (提名) from the Academy of
Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.He won six of the Oscar awards.His movies have been seen by
people around the world.
In 1944, Billy Wilder made the film Double Indemnity.Some critics said this movie
established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors.Wilder directed The Lost Weekend in
1945.Ray Milland plays the part of an alcoholic writer in the movie.It shows that alcohol rules his
life, yet he does not admit it.He hides alcohol in his home and says he is not drinking.
In 1950, Wilder made Sunset Boulevard.This movie told of an aging actress in silent
movies.She plans to return to movies though facing many problems.In 1954, Billy Wilder became
an independent producer.The next year, Wilder’s first movie as an independent filmmaker was a
huge success.It was Seven Year Itch.In this movie, a married mailman wants to cheat on his wife
with some of his friends.In 1959, Wilder made a funny movie that was very popular.It was Some
Like It Hot.It tells about two jazz musicians being chased by criminals.They decide to wear
women’s clothes and join a band in which all the musicians were women.
Wilder died in March, 2002.He was ninety-five.A current Hollywood producer said：“Billy
Wilder made movies that people will never forget.”
24．The text is mainly about ________．
A．the background of American movies
B．the development of American movies
C．Wilder’s attitude to American movies
D．Wilder’s achievements in American movies
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25．What was Wilder famous for according to Para.2
A．His unique style of making movies.
B．Sharp remarks on society in his movies.
C．More than twenty awards he received.
D．Almost fifty movies he produced himself.
26．Which of the following made Wilder among the greatest Hollywood directors
A．Double Indemnity.
C．The Lost Weekend.
B．Sunset Boulevard.
D．Some Like It Hot.
27．The text is developed mainly by ________．
A．following time order
C．analyzing exact data
B．making comparisons
D．giving instructions
C
A months-long rescue operation to save giraffes from Longicharo Island’s rising water in
Kenya recently concluded after delivering the last two stranded giraffes to safety at the Ruko
Community Wildlife Conservancy. Save Giraffes Now partnered with Northern Rangelands Trust
and local conservation agencies to transfer the Rothschild’s giraffes, one of the most endangered
populations of giraffe.
To get the giraffes from the sinking island to the mainland nearly one mile away, community
members built a “giraft”, a custom-made ship with tall sides, supported by 60 empty drums. The
giraffes were transferred one at a time. “Water levels in Lake Baringo have been rising for some
time, but in 2020 the rate of rise increased — flooding lakeshore homes, businesses, and
threatening the lives of a small group of Rothschild’s giraffes on Longicharo Island, in Ruko
Conservancy,” Northern Rangelands Trust said in a statement.
“At last, they can safely breed (繁殖) and bring back the population of the free-ranging
Rothschild’s giraffes to their former home ranges in Baringo. It’s such a relief for all involved to
have gotten them safely across to the mainland and we are sure they’re enjoying the space in their
new home,” he said.
Rothschild’s giraffes were once widespread across Kenya, Uganda and southern Sudan, but
numbers have decreased by 80%, leaving only 3,000 in the wild today. But there is hope, given by
innovative (创新的) conservation teamwork such as this.
“Working with the communities in the area over the next several years, we will keep this
combined group of giraffes safe, and as they breed, their numbers will grow over time, eventually
rejoining their cousins in Uganda,” Save Giraffes Now said in a statement.
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28. What does the underlined word “stranded” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Weak. B. Trapped. C. Lonely.
29. What can we infer about the community
D. Frightened.
A. It is short of advanced equipment.
C. It works with other countries.
B. It operates on the giraffes.
D. It aims to save all endangered animals.
30. Where did the Rothschild’s giraffes use to live
A. Near Lake Baringo.
B. On Longicharo Island.
C. In Kenya, Uganda and southern Sudan.
D. At the Ruko Community Wildlife Conservancy.
31. What is the main idea of the text
A. The giraffes are endangered in Kenya.
B. Giraffes have been saved in Kenya.
C. The Rothschild’s giraffes are finally found. D. The population of giraffes decreased.
D
Engineers at Zhejiang University have created China's first brain-like computer, named
Darwin Mouse, which can copy the way a human brain works and solve complex calculations
while using a small amount of the energy used by traditional supercomputers.
Though the technology is still in its early stages, experts say it could be used to run large,
real-time simulations(模拟) and make new discoveries in chemistry, medicine and neuroscience. It
could also be used to revolutionise computer design, leading to more powerful and efficient
artificial intelligence.
Pan Gang, a professor at the university's College of Computer Science and Technology, said
neuromorphic(神经形态的 ) computing has been a focus of the international scientific and
engineering communities for some time and is considered one of the key methods to overcome the
major computing challenges for artificial intelligence. Darwin Mouse represented a "major
milestone achievement" in China's brain-like computing technology.
In late 2018, the University of Manchester in the United Kingdom upgraded its neuromorphic
supercomputer SpiNNaker to use a million processors, enabling it to perform 2 trillion actions a
second. This allowed the machine to run extremely large-scale real-time simulations, such as
modelling parts of the brain. Darwin Mouse uses significantly fewer processors thanks to the latest
developments in brain-like chips made in China, allowing it to perform far better.
Another advantage is low energy costs. When information is transmitted only neurons that
receive and process the signals are activated, while other neurons stay asleep, similar to how a
brain works. As a result, the energy consumption can be reduced to a small part of that of
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conventional supercomputers.
"We hope to keep evolving the Darwin series neuromorphic computer towards reaching
human levels of intelligence, thus achieving more powerful artificial intelligence with significantly
less energy use. It is hopeful that brain-like computers will make their way into our daily lives as
the hardware and the software for the technology mature," Pan said.
32. Which can be inferred about Darwin Mouse
A. Brain-like and easy to operate.
C. Traditional but efficient.
B. Powerful and energy-saving.
D. Advanced but impractical.
33. Why is SpiNNaker mentioned in Paragraph 4
A. To show it can run more complex simulations.
B. To prove no computers can compare with human brains.
C. To stress the importance of brain-like chips.
D. To highlight the advantage of Darwin Mouse.
34. What is Professor Pan's attitude to Darwin Mouse
A. Positive.
B. Sceptical.
C. Tolerant.
D. Objective.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Outstanding Engineers of China
B. The Brain-Like Computer Makes Its First Appearance in China
C. Darwin Mouse, a Famous Mouse
D. Artificial Intelligence Has a Bright Future
第二节 (共 5小题,每小题 3分,满分 15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选
项。
High school is a great time to start thinking about careers, but many high schoolers don’t yet
know what they want to do.
36
. In fact, students are likely to change their minds many times,
perhaps even after they enter the workforce. And some of tomorrow’s careers might not exist
today.
37
, but they should know how to explore careers and put time into investigating them
and learning about their skills and interests.
Understanding what you enjoy — and what you’re good at — is the first step in exploring
careers. “
counsellor (规划师) at Sheboygan South High School in Sheboygan, Wisconsin. “If you really like
science, what do you enjoy about it — the lab work, the field research ” . High school
junior Kate Sours, for example, loves spending time with kids as a babysitter and enjoys helping
38
, the question is, ‘What do you like to learn about ’” says Schneider, a school
39
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people, so she focused on those two interests when she began considering potential careers.
Once you’ve thought about the subjects and activities you like best, the next step is to look
for careers that put those interests to use. If you love sports, for example, you might consider a
career as a gym teacher or a coach.
40
. There are hundreds of occupations, most of which are
related to more than one skill area. School counsellors, teachers, and parents can help point you in
the direction of occupations that match your interests and skills.
A. When you get job experience
B. If you don’t know what you want to do
C. But school counsellors say that’s perfectly fine
D. It’s important to think about what you like to do
E. But they aren’t the only options for people interested in sports
F. High school students don’t have to know the exact career they want
G. Use the answers to those questions to identify careers that may have similar tasks
第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 55)
第一节：完形填空 (共 20小题;每小题 2分,满分 40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I remember the day when shyness took over my life. I was 14 and having a French lesson.
The teacher told us to record ourselves
41
about a film. Perfect! I recorded myself
42
Then I pressed “play” to listen back. What I heard was a little kid talking. My
was to assume I was listening to someone else’s recording. But that was my
43
reaction
44
! I realized
there was something
My little voice has made me feel really shy. And my shyness has caused me to
attending events, not make important , and keep my ideas to myself. As a shy person,
45
about me.
46
47
working from home, hiding behind my computer was
away, the smaller my comfort zone became. Everyday
48
, but the more time I spent hidden
, like ordering a coffee, became
49
increasingly awkward and
And, then, one day I was at a big conference and it suddenly
speakers were confident, comfortable with being . There were no quieter voices. But the
is, if the loud voices are the only ones you hear, we quieter people feel even more
The world needs mixture of personalities. Success is not just about who can shout the
The world needs quieter people, too. That day I chose to stop
more feeling like I needed to change who I am in order to
Then I created the Shy and Mighty Society, a space for shy people like me to
in the process of helping others, I could also push myself , bit by bit. Now, I’m happy to
50
.
51
me like lightning. All
52
53
54
55
.
.
56
and hug my shyness. No
. No more living a small life.
, and
57
58
59
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tell people I feel shy. I’m not
60
any more. And I know that I’m not alone.
41．A．hearing
42．A．at ease
43．A．immediate
44．A．work
B．speaking
B．in peace
B．physical
B．habit
C．reading
C．with confidence
C．active
D．writing
D．in astonishment
D．violent
C．talent
D．voice
45．A．fantastic
46．A．prefer
B．interesting
B．avoid
C．strange
C．forget
D．unique
D．continue
D．arrangements
D．awful
47．A．connections
48．A．boring
B．studies
B．real
C．reforms
C．brilliant
C．expressions
C．unusual
C．hit
49．A．applications B．actions
D．interactions
D．unnecessary
D．reminded
D．served
50．A．uncertain
51．A．affected
52．A．seen
B．uncomfortable
B．disturbed
B．questioned
B．trouble
C．seated
53．A．principle
54．A．isolated
55．A．fastest
56．A．socializing
57．A．live
C．advantage
C．friendly
C．hardest
C．working
C．succeed
C．appear
D．lesson
B．close
D．cruel
B．earliest
D．loudest
D．hiding
B．complaining
B．develop
B．shine
D．behave
58．A．study
D．discuss
D．forward
D．sensitive
59．A．out
B．around
C．back
60．A．ashamed
B．disappointed
C．emotional
第 II卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55分）
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的的正确形式。
Seventy-one-year-old retired judge, Leon, (drive) his car one day last March when
he had a sudden heart attack. He later learned that someone had offered him first-aid
Soon after he recovered, Leon was (determine) to give thanks to whoever saved him.
(search) the record that someone had called 911 that day, Leon found that he was
saved by a lady named Susie Powell. “I was on my way to the office when I saw (he) curl
up (蜷缩) in his seat,” recalled Powell. Luckily for Leon, Powell had just completed a course on
first aid. She immediately applied her first-aid knowledge practice. She called 911. Then
she got him out of the car and laid him (mild) on his back.
Two weeks after the incident, the two met for lunch. Leon told Powell about his different
61
62
(treat).
63
64
65
66
67
68
(interest). When Leon asked
69
he could do to thank her, Powell said he didn’t need
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to do anything. However, 70 idea came into Leon’s mind. He would sponsor (赞助) a poor
child’s education in Powell’s name.
第四部分写作 (共两节,满分 35分)
第一节短文改错 (共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删减:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。
My family went on a trip to Mount Huang in Anhui, famous for its amazing sceneries, during
the Mid-Autumn Festival this year. It takes us about five hours to get here by train. Once we
reached the foot of the mountain, we got down to climb it. My parents and I were great impressed
by the beautiful views along the way. About three hours late, we finally got to the top. We had
lunch there and the food was tasted really delicious. We both enjoyed ourselves on that day but the
trip was a truly unforgettable experience. To tell you truth, it is fantastic to be with my family.
第二节应用文写作（满分 25分）
你校《英语报刊》人物专栏正在征稿，请你用英语介绍一位你所敬佩的人物并投稿。要
点如下：
1.对该人物的简单介绍；
2.敬佩该人物的理由。
注意：
1.词数 100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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2021-2021学年高二英语第四次月考
参考答案
听力
1-5 ACABC
6-10 CAABB
11-15 CBABA
16-20 CBACC
阅读理解
A篇 21-23 CBD
七选五 36-40
B篇 24-27 DBAA
C篇 28-31 BACB
D篇 32-35
BDAB
CFBGE
完形填空
语法填空
41 ~45. BCADC
46 ~50. BACDB
51 ~55. CABAD
56 ~60.DCBDA
65. him
41. was driving
62. treatment
68. interests
63. determined 64. Searching
66. to
67. mildly
69. what 70. an
短文改错
参考范文：
We have a lot of respectable people around us. They may be our teachers, parents or one of
our elders. As for me, my father is the person I respect most. My father is a teacher who loves his
work and his students very much. He works very hard every day but he will also spare some time
to accompany me and share many funny things with me about his work.
When I come across the problems of learning in my study, my father will listen to me
patiently and encourage me to overcome the difficulties bravely. He achieved a lot in his work,
respected by his students.
So, in my mind my father is the person I respect most and I love him deeply.
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