牛津版(深圳广州)英语中考一轮 第二讲 七年级上 Units3-4 (课件55张ppt +学案)

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名称 牛津版(深圳广州)英语中考一轮 第二讲 七年级上 Units3-4 (课件55张ppt +学案)
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更新时间 2021-12-23 11:00:43

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21世纪教育网 –全国领先的中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第二讲 七年级上 Units 3-4
1.地球 __________
2.知识竞赛;小测验 ______
3.模式;形式 _________
4.保护 __________
5.报告 __________
6.部分 __________
7.陆地 __________
8.田地;田野 _________
9.大的 __________
10.提供 __________
11.污染(n.) __________
12.燃烧 __________
13.能量;能源 ________
14.污染(v.) __________
15.到…里面;进入 _______
16.地面 __________
17.杀死 __________
18.必须 __________
19.重要的 __________
20.事实 __________
21.公里;千米 _________
22.自己的 __________
23.捕捉 __________
24.不多;很少 __________
25.去别处;朝另一个方向 __________
26.问题;难题 __________
27.澳大利亚 _________
28.脚印;足迹 ________
29.湿的__________
30.水坑 __________
31.踢 __________
32.镇 __________
33.吹 __________
34.所有事物;一切 ________
35.旅行(n.) __________
36.照耀 __________
37.明亮地 __________
38.野餐 __________
39.干的;干燥的 ________
40.下雪多的 ________
41.花(时间);度过______
42.亲戚;亲属 ________
43.在……期间 __________
44.祖父(母);外祖父(母) __________
45.小包装纸袋 __________

1.在地球上 __________
2.在陆地上 __________
3.在水下 __________
4.为……提供 __________
5.把……倒入 __________
6.停止做某事 __________
7.扔掉 __________
8.将……抬起 __________
9.让……活着 __________
10.去旅行 __________
11.去海边 __________
12.去野餐 __________
13.堆雪人 __________
14.和某人一起度过 __________
15.在寒假期间 __________
16.结婚 __________
17.放风筝 __________
18.去游泳 __________
19.野餐 __________
20.在白天 __________
考点1. protect v.保护
例句:It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future. (7A U3)
保护地球对我们的未来很重要。
练习:我们必须采取措施保护老虎。
We must take action to .
知识点链接 例句
①protect…from…使……免于……;防止……遭受…… 保护他们不受伤害是你的责任。It is your duty to _______ them_______ harm.
②protector n.保护者 Mothers try to be a protector of their children.妈妈们尽力做孩子的_________。
③protection n.保护 We should be concerned about the protection of the environment.我们应该关心环境的_______(问题)。
考点2. provide v.提供
例句:The Earth provides us with air, water and food. (7A U3)
地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。
练习:学校为我们提供早餐和午餐。
The school us breakfast and lunch.
知识点链接 例句
①provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物 我们给无家可归的人提供食物。We provide the homeless ____ food. = We provide food ____ the homeless.
②supply v.提供;供给 Cows supply us with milk. 奶牛给我们 _______ 牛奶。
考点3. pollution n.污染
例句:Today, there is a lot of pollution. (7A U3)
现在有许多污染。
练习:空气污染变得越来越严重。
The is becoming more and more serious.
知识点链接 例句
①pollute v.污染 工厂的废水污染河流。Waste water from factories _______ ______.
② pollution 不可数名词 a lot of ____________ 许多污染
考点4. spend v.花(时间);度过
例句:People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival. (7A U4)
春节期间,人们通常和亲戚一起度过。
练习:寒假,我通常和我的家人一起度过。
I usually my family during the winter vacation.
知识点链接 例句
①spend主语是人,常用于sb. spend(s)/spent some time/money on sth.和sb. spend(s)/spent some time/money (in) doing sth. 我花了200元买这块手表。I ______ two hundred yuan _____ the watch.我每天花两个小时做我的家庭作业。I ______ about two hours ______ my homework every day.
②take 主语是it,常用于 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 我花了两个小时打扫房间。It _____ me two hours _____ ______ my room.
③cost 主语是物,常用于sth. cost(s) sb. some money 这条裙子花了我500美元。The dress _______ me five hundred dollars.
④pay 主语是人,常用于sb. pay(s) / paid some money for sth. 我花了200美元买这双鞋。I _____ two hundred dollars ______ the shoes.
考点5. own adj. 自己的,本人的
例句:I go to work in my own car.
我开自己的车去上班。
练习:他用自己的钱买了一幢新房子。
He bought a new house by using ___ ____ ______.
知识点链接 例句
① own v. 拥有 我拥有一个带花园的大房子。I ______ a big house with a garden.
② owner n. 主人 谁是房子的主人?Who is the ______ of this house
考点6. few adj. 很少;不多
例句:There are few fish in the river. 河里没有什么鱼。
练习:我们当中很少人去过香港。
____ ___ __ have been to Hong Kong.
辨析 很少;几乎没有(表否定) 几个;一点儿(表肯定)
修饰可数名词 few a few
修饰不可数名词 little a little
例句 别着急!还有一点儿时间。Don’t worry! There is _________ time left.在这里他有几个朋友,但是几乎没有好朋友。He has ________ friends here, but he has _____ good friends.
可数名词与不可数名词
【思维导图】
可数名词单数变复数
1. 一般直接+s
book-books pen-pens
magazine-magazines tree-trees
2. 以s, x, sh, ch 等结尾的词在词尾+es
class-classes box-boxes
bush-bushes watch-watches
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i 再+es
baby-babies city-cities
family-families party-parties
4. 以o结尾的词变复数的规则(有生命的+es, 没生命的+s)
tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes
hero-heroes photo-photos
piano-pianos zoo-zoos
kilo-kilos radio-radios
5. 以f 或fe结尾的词变f或fe为v再+es
leaf-leaves knife-knives
life-lives shelf-shelves
wolf-wolves thief-thieves
6. 不规则变化
man-men woman-women
policeman-policemen mouse-mice
child-children foot-feet
tooth-teeth goose-geese(鹅)
7. 由两个名词组成的复合名词常在最后一个名词变复数。如:
a boy student—two boy students
an apple tree—six apple trees
a shoe factory—three shoe factories
但如果第一个名词是man或woman时,两个名词都要变复数。如:
a man teacher—ten men teachers
a woman nurse—many women nurses
8. 表示“某国人”的名词单复数变化请记口诀:中日瑞不变,英法变,其他s加后面。如:
a Chinese(Japanese/Swiss)—six Chinese(Japanese/Swiss)
  an Englishman—seven Englishmen
a Frenchman—twelve Frenchmen
  an American—four Americans
a German—five Germans
9. 常用的单复数同形的名词请记口诀:Chinese and Japanese 喜欢吃 fish, deer and sheep。如:
  a fish—eight fish a deer—a lot of deer a sheep—twenty sheep
10. 有些名词通常只用复数形式,其后接谓语动词也要用复数。
如:people, police, trousers, socks, glasses, clothes, shorts, scissors等。
①The people in Guangdong are friendly and kind.
②The police arrive soon and catch the thief.
注意: 可数名词通常有单数和复数形式,而不可数名词通常没有单复数之分,故不能在不可数名词前用数词或a / an修饰,但可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of, much, a little 等修饰。若表示不可数名词的数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”,如:a piece of news 一则新闻。
常见的不可数名词有: news, advice, information, furniture, water, milk, bread, fun, work(注意:work意为“作品;著作”时是可数名词), housework, homework, weather, fruit, sugar, clothing, traffic, rice, beef, meat, music, rubbish, air, money, ink, tea, progress等。
【典例1】(2021深圳中考)
Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and _________ (France) when he was still a teenager.
【答案】French
【解析】由both English and可知,这里用和English(英语)一致的结构,改为French,指法语。句意:许渊冲十几岁时就开始将中国诗歌翻译成英语和法语。
【典例2】(2020深圳中考)
Every life should be free and they are our _______(friend). So we should give them freedom.
【答案】friends
【解析】our我们的后面加名词; they are可知,名词要用复数。故答案填friends。
【考点突破】
1. There are many __________ on the farm. We can get wool from them every year.
A. dogs B. deer C. cows D. sheep
2. A cat has four ________.
A. foot B. feet C. foots D. hands
3. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________.
A.symbol; culture B.symbol; cultures
C.symbols; culture D.symbols; cultures
4. There are 20 ______ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. women teacher
C. women teachers D. women teacher
5. Please give me _________.
A. two bread B. two breads
C. two piece of breads D. two pieces of bread
there be句型
【思维导图】
【典例】(2020深圳福田区七年级上期中考)
There ______ a basketball match in our school this afternoon.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. was
【答案】B
【解析】考察there be 句型。由this afternoon可判断是未发生的事情,所以用一般将来时,there will be 或 there is going to be 都正确, 故选B。
【考点突破】
1. There _____some paper and a pen on the teacher’s desk.
A. is B. am C. are D. was
2. There _____ a terrible traffic accident in front of my house three days ago.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
3. There _________ a temple at the top of the mountain long long ago.
A. used to be B. will be C. were D. is
4. —_________ there any flowers in your garden
—Yes, there are.
A. Is B. Are C. Have D. Has
5. There _________ a report on Chinese history in the school library next Friday afternoon.
A. is B. are C. used to be D. will be
形容词
1. 某些名词加后缀-y变成相应的形容词
通常情况下,名词直接加-y变成形容词;当名词以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,要双写这个辅音字母再加-y;少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,要去掉e再加-y。如:
wind—windy rain—rainy
snow—snowy cloud—cloudy
sun—sunny noise—noisy
2. 形容词的用法
(1)形容词作定语,一般放在名词前面。
a high building 一座高楼
a clever girl 一个聪明的女孩
(2)形容词作表语,放在系动词的后面。
The garden is beautiful. 这个花园很漂亮。
The food tastes nice. 这道菜尝起来味道很好。
3. 句型“It is+形容词+to do”的用法
It is+形容词+to do 表示“做……怎样”。
It is hard to learn a foreign language well. 学好一门外语很难。
It is interesting to watch cartoons.看动画片很有趣。
【典例1】(2021深圳中考)
For him, the quiet night was a _________ (value) time to focus on translation.
【答案】valuable
【解析】考查形容词。根据句意,对他来说,这个宁静的夜晚是专注于翻译的宝贵时间。由空后的名词time,可知空处应填入形容词来修饰,value是名词,意为价值,其形容词形式为valuable,有价值的。故答案为:valuable。
【典例2】(2021广州天河区一模 )
朋友之间互相信任是非常重要的。
_______ _______ very important for us ______ ______ each other.
【答案】It is; to trust
【解析】考查It is adj. to do sth. 句型
【考点突破】
1. She didn’t say _________ about you.
A. something bad B. anything bad
C. bad something D. bad anything
2. It ______ nice to go swimming in summer.
A. is B. to be C. was D. being
3. It is a ______ day. Let’s go to have a picnic.
A. sun B. sunny C. rainy D. rain
4. It is important ______ English well.
A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. learning
5. Winter is _______ and summer is hot.
A. warm B. cold C. cool D. foggy
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I want to buy two bottles of _______ (milk) in the shop.
2. Three _______ (quarter) of the Earth is covered with water.
3. We can see a lot of _______ (pollute) everywhere.
4. I saw many _______ (animal) in the zoo yesterday.
5. There _______ (be) two books and a pencil on the desk.
6. We can get a lot of _______ (energy) from food.
7. There are many mountains and _______ (field) on Earth.
8. It is about 10 ___________ (kilometre) from my home to the hospital.
9. There _______ (be) four ___________ (Japanese) and two ___________ (German) in the group.
10. There _______(be) an apple and two pears on the table.
11. The Sun shines ________(bright). Shall we go to the park
12. My hometown is ________(snow) every winter.
13. You should eat more vegetables to keep________ (health).
14. It is very __________(importance) to learn English well.
15. Alice looks more ________(love) than before.
16. It's _______ (excite) to play on the beach in summer.
17. It's _______ (fun) to act like a cat.
18. My elder brother is very active and _______ (noise) in the afternoons.
19. There are two rules for driving safely on _______ (ice) roads.
20. I feel so _______ (luck) to be chosen as one of the exchange students.
二、选择填空
1. --- Is there any outdoor learning in your school
---    . We learn outdoors once or twice every month. (2017广东)
A. Yes, there is   B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is   D. No, it isn’t
2. It’s very kind   you to lend me your reusable shopping bags. (2017广东)
A. of   B. for   C.to   D. with
3. The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful. (2016 广东)
A. glass B.glasses C. candle D. candles
4. Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead. (2017广东)
A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights
5. Forest provide us _______ wood and fruit.
A. of B. with C. into D. for
6. My mother often spends about one hour ________ housework.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. to doing
7. There is ____ milk in the fridge. You can have some tea instead.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
8. It’s __________ to have a trip in foreign country.
A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interest
9. There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
10. We should protect ourselves ________ heart disease.
A. with B. from C. off D. to
三、语法填空
A
28th January is 1.________(I) birthday. I want to have 2.________birthday party at my home that day. I need to buy some bananas, pears and 3.________ (apple) because my 4.________ (friend) like fruit very much. I also need to buy some French fries(薯条)and ice creams because each of us 5. ________(like) them. For lunch, we will have chicken 6.________ hamburgers. After lunch, I want to take them to my room to see my sports collection (收藏). There 7.________ (be) six basketballs, three ping-pong bats, five baseballs and one soccer ball. My friend Jerry 8.________(play) tennis very 9. ________ (good). We often play it together. I think we can enjoy 10. __________ (play) it on my birthday.
B
Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different 1. ________ that of other areas of China. There 2. ________ (be) no winter in Hainan. It is not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter 3.________ it's cold in the north of China. In summer, it is very hot. It's usually sunny, but it often 4. ________ (rain). So people often take a pair of 5. ___________ (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there too.
Hainan is 6. ________ good place for holidays and people always have fun 7. ________ (play) there. People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on. When we want 8.________ (have) a rest, we can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds. It's so 9.________ (excite).
Would you like to go to Hainan 10. ________ you enjoy sunshine, please come to Hainan. You are always welcome!
四、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.Taiwan is a p____of China.
2. The E_____goes around the Sun.
3. A major kind of air p_______ is the gas from cars.
4. There are many different a_______ in the zoo.
5. You should p_____ the children from catching cold.
6. In some places of the world, people use fire to b_____ rubbish.
7. People can save e_____ by turning off unnecessary lights at home.
8. My father will take a business t____ to Japan.
9. In spring, the wind b____ gently and it often rains.
10. How do you usually s______your spare time
五、根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
1.地球表面的 70% 被水覆盖。
About 70% of the Earth ___________ ________by water.
2. 地球上有许多不同种类的植物。
There are many _______ _______of plants on the Earth.
3. 地球提供给我们空气、水和食物。
The Earth ________ us _____ air, water and food.
4. 我们有些人以燃烧东西来获取能源,这就污染了 空气。
Some of us burn things to ____ ______. This ______ the air.
5. 禁止随便乱扔垃圾。
Don't_____ _______away __________.
6. 为了我们的未来,保护地球很重要。
It’s _______ for us to ________ the Earth for our future.
7. 春天外出旅行是非常令人兴奋的。
It's ______ to ____a ______ in spring.
8. 我们本周三将去野餐。
We will ______ ______ _________ _______this Wednesday.
9. 秋天,叶子开始变黄。
In autumn, leaves ______ _________ _______ yellow.
10. 冬天,孩子们喜欢堆雪人。
In winter, children love to ______ __________.
11. 人们通常在春节期间和他们的亲戚待在一起。
People usually stay together with their the ________ ________ Spring Festival.
12. 我打算和弟弟去放风筝。
I'm going to _________ __________with my brother.
重点单词
重点短语
语言考点梳理
语法精讲精练
目标导练
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中考一轮复习
牛津版(深圳广州)
第一讲 七年级上Units 3--4
1.地球 ________ 2.知识竞赛;小测验 ________
3.模式;形式 _________ 4.保护 ___________
5.报告 _________ 6.部分 _________
7.陆地 _________ 8.田地;田野 _________
9.大的 ________ 10.提供 _________
11.污染(n.) ___________ 12.燃烧 ________
13.能量;能源 ________ 14.污染(v.) __________
15.到……里面;进入 ________ 16.地面 ________
17.杀死________ 18.必须 ________
19.重要的 ____________ 20.事实 ________
quiz
pattern
protect
report
part
land
field
earth
large
provide
pollution
burn
energy
pollute
into
ground
kill
must
important
fact
重点单词
21.公里;千米____________ 22.自己的 ________
23.捕捉 ________ 24.不多;很少________
25.去别处;朝另一个方向 _______ 26.问题;难题 ___________
27.澳大利亚 ___________ 28.脚印;足迹___________
29.湿的________ 30.水坑________
31.踢 ________ 32.镇 ________
33.吹 ________ 34.所有事物;一切 __________
35.旅行(n.) ________ 36.照耀 ________
37.明亮地 __________ 38.野餐 ________
39.干的;干燥的 ________ 40.下雪多的 ________
41.花(时间);度过 ________ 42.亲戚;亲属__________
43.在……期间 ________ 44.祖父(母);外祖父(母) ______________
45.小包装纸袋 ________
own
catch
few
away
problem
Australia
kilometre
footprint
wet
kick
town
blow
everything
trip
shine
puddle
brightly
picnic
dry
snowy
spend
relative
during
grandparent
packet
1.在地球上 __________________________
2.在陆地上 __________________________
3.在水下 ____________________________
4.为……提供 ________________________
5.把……倒入 ________________________
6.停止做某事 ________________________
on the land
under the water
provide…with…
put…into…
stop doing sth.
on the earth
重点短语
7.扔掉 _________________________________
8.将……抬起___________________________
9.让……活着 _________________________
10.去旅行 ____________________________
11.去海边 ____________________________
12.去野餐 ____________________________
throw away
lift…up
take a trip
go to the beach
go on a picnic
keep…alive
13.堆雪人 ____________________________________
14.和某人一起度过 _____________________________
15.在寒假期间 _________________________________
16.结婚 _______________________________________
make snowmen
spend time with sb.
during the winter holidays
get married
17.放风筝 _______________________________
18.去游泳 _______________________________
19.野餐 _________________________________
20.在白天________________________________
go swimming
have a picnic
during the day
fly kites
考点1. protect v. 保护
例句:It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future. (7A U3) 保护地球对我们的未来很重要。
练习:我们必须采取措施保护老虎。
We must take action to .
protect tigers
语言考点梳理
知识点链接 例句
①protect…from… 使……免于……; 防止……遭受…… 保护他们不受伤害是你的责任。
It is your duty to _______ them
_______ harm.
②protector n.保护者 Mothers try to be a protector of their children.
妈妈们尽力做孩子的_________。
③protection n.保护 We should be concerned about the protection of the environment.
我们应该关心环境的_______(问题)。
protect
保护者
from
保护
考点2. provide v. 提供
例句:The Earth provides us with air, water and food.
地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。(7A U3)
练习:学校为我们提供早餐和午餐。
The school us breakfast and lunch.
provides
with
知识点链接 例句
①provide sb.with sth. = provide sth.for sb. 为某人提供某物 我们给无家可归的人提供食物。
We provide the homeless ____ food. = We provide food ____ the homeless.
②supply v.提供;供给 Cows supply us with milk.
奶牛给我们 _______ 牛奶。
with
for
提供
考点3. pollution n. 污染
例句:Today, there is a lot of pollution. (7A U3)
现在有许多污染。
练习:空气污染变得越来越严重。
The is becoming more and more serious.
air pollution
知识点链接 例句
①pollute v.污染 工厂的废水污染河流。
Waste water from factories _______ ________.
pollutes
rivers
考点4. spend v. 花(时间);度过
例句:People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival. (7A U4)
春节期间,人们通常和亲戚一起度过。
练习:寒假,我通常和我的家人一起度过。
I usually my family during the winter vacation.
spend time with
知识点链接 例句
①spend主语是人,常用于sb. spend(s)/spent some time/money on sth.和sb. spend(s)/spent some time/money (in) doing sth. 我花了200元买这块手表。
I ______ two hundred yuan _____ the watch.
我每天花两个小时做我的家庭作业。
I ______ about two hours ______ my homework every day.
spent on
spend doing
知识点链接 例句
②take 主语是it,常用于 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 我花了两个小时打扫房间。
It _____ me two hours _____ ______ my room.
③cost 主语是物,常用于sth. cost(s) sb. some money 这条裙子花了我500美元。
The dress _______ me five hundred dollars.
took to clean
cost
知识点链接 例句
④pay 主语是人,常用于sb. pay(s) / paid some money for sth. 我花了200美元买这双鞋。
I _____ two hundred dollars ______ the shoes.
paid
for
考点5. own adj. 自己的,本人的
例句:I go to work in my own car.
我开自己的车去上班。
练习:他用自己的钱买了一幢新房子。
He bought a new house by using ___ ____ ______.
his own money
知识点链接 例句
① own v. 拥有 我拥有一个带花园的大房子。
I ______ a big house with a garden.
② owner n. 主人 谁是房子的主人?
Who is the ______ of this house
own
owner
考点6. few adj. 很少;不多
例句:There are few fish in the river.
河里没有什么鱼。
练习:我们当中很少人去过香港。
____ ___ __ have been to Hong Kong.
Few of us
辨析 很少;几乎没有 (表否定) 几个;一点儿
(表肯定)
修饰可数名词 few a few
修饰不可数名词 little a little
例句 别着急!还有一点儿时间 Don’t worry! There is _________ time left. 在这里他有几个朋友,但是几乎没有好朋友。 He has ________ friends here, but he has _____ good friends. a little
a few
few
可数名词与不可数名词
【思维导图】
语法精讲精练
可数名词单数变复数
1. 一般直接+s
book-books pen-pens
magazine-magazines tree-trees
2. 以s, x, sh, ch 等结尾的词在词尾+es
class-classes box-boxes
bush-bushes watch-watches
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i 再+es
baby-babies city-cities
family-families party-parties
4. 以o结尾的词变复数的规则(有生命的+es, 没生命的+s)
tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes
hero-heroes photo-photos
piano-pianos zoo-zoos
kilo-kilos radio-radios
5. 以f 或fe结尾的词变f或fe为v再+es
leaf-leaves knife-knives
life-lives shelf-shelves
wolf-wolves thief-thieves
6. 不规则变化
man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-mice
child-children foot-feet
tooth-teeth goose-geese(鹅)
7. 由两个名词组成的复合名词常在最后一个名词变复数。如:
a boy student—two boy students
an apple tree—six apple trees
a shoe factory—three shoe factories
但如果第一个名词是man或woman时,两个名词都要变复数。如:
a man teacher—ten men teachers
a woman nurse—many women nurses
8. 表示“某国人”的名词单复数变化请记口诀:中日瑞不变,英法变,其他s加后面。如:
a Chinese(Japanese/Swiss)—six Chinese(Japanese/Swiss)
  an Englishman—seven Englishmen
a Frenchman—twelve Frenchmen
  an American—four Americans
a German—five Germans
9. 常用的单复数同形的名词请记口诀:Chinese and Japanese 喜欢吃 fish, deer and sheep。如:
  a fish—eight fish a deer—a lot of deer a sheep—twenty sheep
10. 有些名词通常只用复数形式,其后接谓语动词也要用复数。
如:people, police, trousers, socks, glasses,clothes, shorts, scissors等。
①The people in Guangdong are friendly and kind.
②The police arrive soon and catch the thief.
可数名词通常有单数和复数形式,而不可数名词通常没有单复数之分,故不能在不可数名词前用数词或a / an修饰,但可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of, much, a little 等修饰。若表示不可数名词的数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”,如:a piece of news 一则新闻。
常见的不可数名词有: news, advice, information, furniture, water, milk, bread, fun, work(注意:work意为“作品;著作”时是可数名词), housework, homework, weather, fruit, sugar, clothing, traffic, rice, beef, meat, music, rubbish, air, money, ink, tea, progress等。
【典例1】(2021深圳中考)
Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into
both English and _________ (France) when he was still a teenager.
由both English and可知,这里用和English(英语)一致的结构,改为French,指法语。
French
句意:许渊冲十几岁时就开始将中国诗歌翻译成英语和法语。
【典例2】(2020深圳中考)
Every life should be free and they are our _______(friend). So we should give them freedom.
Our后+名词
friends
They are 可知,名词要用复数
【考点突破】
1. There are many __________ on the farm. We can get wool from them every year.
A. dogs B. deer C. cows D. sheep
【解析】根据题目中的wool羊毛可以得知答案选D。
D
2. A cat has four ________.
A. foot B. feet C. foots D. hands
【解析】由句意“猫有四只脚”可排除D,而foot的名词复数形式为不规则变化feet, 故选B。
B
3. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________.
A.symbol; culture B.symbol; cultures
C.symbols; culture D.symbols; cultures
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:米老鼠是美国文化里的最著名的象征之一。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,意为“最……之一”,故可数名词 symbol 应用复数形式;culture为不可数名词,故排除 B、D 两项。故选 C。
C
4. There are 20 ______ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. women teacher
C. women teachers D. women teacher
【解析】考察由两个名词组成的复合名词,第一个名词是man或woman时,两个名词都要变复数,因此答案选C
C
5. Please give me _________.
A. two bread B. two breads
C. two piece of breads D. two pieces of bread
【解析】选项中的名词bread为不可数名词,表示不可数名词的数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”,故选D。
D
there be句型
【思维导图】
【典例】(2020深圳福田区七年级上期中考)
—Hey, Judy!________ there any books on the table
—No. There ________ a piece of paper and two pens on the table.
A. Are, is B. Are, are
C. Is, is D. Is, are
第二根据“就近原则”决定动词形式,空后的a piece of paper是单数形式,用is
A
there be句型,第一空的主语books是复数,用are
【考点突破】
1. There _____some paper and a pen on the teacher’s desk.
A. is B. am C. are D. was
【解析】考察there be句型中的“就近原则”,当句子中有几个并列的主语,be动词与靠近它的第一个主语保持一致,故选C。
C
2. There _____ a terrible traffic accident in front of my house three days ago.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【解析】考察there be句型中的“主谓一致”,be动词与主语保持一致,而句中有three days ago可知要使用过去时,故选C 。
C
3. There _________ a temple at the top of the mountain long long ago.
A. used to be B. will be
C. were D. is
【解析】根据long long ago得知句子应该使用过去时,故排除B,D。又根据主谓一致原则,排除C,故选A。
A
4. —_________ there any flowers in your garden
—Yes, there are.
A. Is B. Are C. Have D. Has
【解析】根据回答得知题目考察there be句型,因此答案选B。
B
5. There _________ a report on Chinese history in the school library next Friday afternoon.
A. is B. are
C. used to be D. will be
【解析】根据next Friday afternoon得知句子应该使用将来时,故选D。
D
形容词
1. 某些名词加后缀-y变成相应的形容词
通常情况下,名词直接加-y变成形容词;当名词以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,要双写这个辅音字母再加-y;少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,要去掉e再加-y。如:
wind—windy rain—rainy
snow—snowy cloud—cloudy
sun—sunny noise—noisy
2. 形容词的用法
(1)形容词作定语,一般放在名词前面。
a high building 一座高楼
a clever girl 一个聪明的女孩
(2)形容词作表语,放在系动词的后面。
The garden is beautiful. 这个花园很漂亮。
The food tastes nice. 这道菜尝起来味道很好。
3. 句型“It is+形容词+to do”的用法
It is+形容词+to do 表示“做……怎样”。
It is hard to learn a foreign language well.
学好一门外语很难。
It is interesting to watch cartoons.看动画片很有趣。
【典例1】(2021深圳中考)
For him, the quiet night was a _________ (value)
time to focus on translation.
valuable
冠词a的后面,名词time的前面 只能填入一个形容词
【典例2】(2021广州天河区一模 )
朋友之间互相信任是非常重要的。
_______ _______ very important for us ______ ______ each other.
It is
考察句型 It is + adj. + to do sth.
to trust
【考点突破】
1. She didn’t say _________ about you.
A. something bad B. anything bad
C. bad something D. bad anything
【解析】否定句要使用anything,故排除A,C。又因为形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在这些词的后面,因此答案选B。
B
2. It ______ nice to go swimming in summer.
A. is B. to be C. was D. being
【解析】根据句意这是在陈述客观事实,客观事实不因时间的变化而变化,因此只需要使用一般现在时,故选A。
A
3. It is a ______ day. Let’s go to have a picnic.
A. sun B. sunny C. rainy D. rain
【解析】根据句意:一起去野餐吧!可排除C,D。又因为要放在名词day的前面作定语,要使用形容词,因此答案选B。
B
4. It is important ______ English well.
A. learn B. to learn
C. learns D. learning
【解析】考察It is + adj. + to do … 句型,因此答案选B。
B
5. Winter is _______ and summer is hot.
A. warm B. cold C. cool D. foggy
【解析】根据句意:冬天寒冷,夏天炎热。故选B。
B
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第二讲 七年级上 Units 3-4
1.地球 Earth
2.知识竞赛;小测验 quiz
3.模式;形式 pattern
4.保护 protect
5.报告 report
6.部分 part
7.陆地 land
8.田地;田野 field
9.大的 large
10.提供 provide
11.污染(n.) pollution
12.燃烧 burn
13.能量;能源 energy
14.污染(v.) pollute
15.到…里面;进入 into
16.地面 ground
17.杀死 kill
18.必须 must
19.重要的 important
20.事实 fact
21.公里;千米 kilometre
22.自己的 own
23.捕捉 catch
24.不多;很少 few
25.去别处;朝另一个方向 away
26.问题;难题 problem
27.澳大利亚 Australia
28.脚印;足迹 footprint
29.湿的 wet
30.水坑 puddle
31.踢 kick
32.镇 town
33.吹 blow
34.所有事物;一切 everything
35.旅行(n.) trip
36.照耀 shine
37.明亮地 brightly
38.野餐 picnic
39.干的;干燥的 dry
40.下雪多的 snowy
41.花(时间);度过 spend
42.亲戚;亲属 relative
43.在……期间 during
44.祖父(母);外祖父(母) grandparent
45.小包装纸袋 packet

1.在地球上 on the Earth
2.在陆地上 on the land
3.在水下 under the water
4.为……提供 provide…with…
5.把……倒入 put…into…
6.停止做某事 stop doing sth.
7.扔掉 throw away
8.将……抬起 lift…up
9.让……活着 keep… alive
10.去旅行 take a trip
11.去海边 go to the beach
12.去野餐 go on a picnic 13.堆雪人 make snowmen
14.和某人一起度过 spend time with sb
15.在寒假期间 during the winter holidays
16.结婚 get married
17.放风筝 fly kites
18.去游泳 go swimming
19.野餐 have a picnic
20.在白天 during the day
考点1. protect v.保护
例句:It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future. (7A U3)
保护地球对我们的未来很重要。
练习:我们必须采取措施保护老虎。
We must take action to protect tigers.
知识点链接 例句
①protect…from…使……免于……;防止……遭受…… 保护他们不受伤害是你的责任。It is your duty to protect them from harm.
②protector n.保护者 Mothers try to be a protector of their children.妈妈们尽力做孩子的保护者。
③protection n.保护 We should be concerned about the protection of the environment.我们应该关心环境的保护 (问题)。
◆考点2. provide v.提供
例句:The Earth provides us with air, water and food. (7A U3)
地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。
练习:学校为我们提供早餐和午餐。
The school provides us with breakfast and lunch.
知识点链接 例句
①provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物 我们给无家可归的人提供食物。We provide the homeless with food. = We provide food for the homeless.
②supply v.提供;供给 Cows supply us with milk. 奶牛给我们提供牛奶。
考点3. pollution n. 污染
例句:Today, there is a lot of pollution. (7A U3)
现在有许多污染。
练习:空气污染变得越来越严重。
The air pollution is becoming more and more serious.
知识点链接 例句
①pollute v.污染 工厂的废水污染河流。Waste water from factories pollutes rivers.
② pollution 不可数名词 a lot of pollution 许多污染
考点4. spend v. 花(时间);度过
例句:People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival. (7A U4)
春节期间,人们通常和亲戚一起度过。
练习:寒假,我通常和我的家人一起度过。
I usually spend time with my family during the winter vacation.
知识点链接 例句
①spend主语是人,常用于sb. spend(s)/spent some time/money on sth.和sb. spend(s)/spent some time/money (in) doing sth. 我花了200元买这块手表。I spent two hundred yuan on the watch.我每天花两个小时做我的家庭作业。I spend about two hours doing my homework every day.
②take 主语是it,常用于 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 我花了两个小时打扫房间。It took me two hours to clean my room.
③cost 主语是物,常用于sth. cost(s) sb. some money 这条裙子花了我500美元。The dress cost me five hundred dollars.
④pay 主语是人,常用于sb. pay(s) / paid some money for sth. 我花了200美元买这双鞋。I paid two hundred dollars for the shoes.
考点5. own adj. 自己的,本人的
例句:I go to work in my own car.
我开自己的车去上班。
练习:他用自己的钱买了一幢新房子。
He bought a new house by using his own moeny.
知识点链接 例句
① own v. 拥有 我拥有一个带花园的大房子。I own a big house with a garden.
② owner n. 主人 谁是房子的主人?Who is the owner of this house
考点6. few adj. 很少;不多
例句:There are few fish in the river.
河里没有什么鱼。
练习:我们当中很少人去过香港。
Few of us have been to Hong Kong.
辨析 很少;几乎没有(表否定) 几个;一点儿(表肯定)
修饰可数名词 few a few
修饰不可数名词 little a little
例句 别着急!还有一点儿时间。Don’t worry! There is a little time left.在这里他有几个朋友,但是几乎没有好朋友。He has a few friends here, but he has few good friends.
可数名词与不可数名词
【思维导图】
可数名词单数变复数
1. 一般直接+s
book-books pen-pens
magazine-magazines tree-trees
2. 以s, x, sh, ch 等结尾的词在词尾+es
class-classes box-boxes
bush-bushes watch-watches
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i 再+es
baby-babies city-cities
family-families party-parties
4. 以o结尾的词变复数的规则(有生命的+es, 没生命的+s)
tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes
hero-heroes photo-photos
piano-pianos zoo-zoos
kilo-kilos radio-radios
5. 以f 或fe结尾的词变f或fe为v再+es
leaf-leaves knife-knives
life-lives shelf-shelves
wolf-wolves thief-thieves
6. 不规则变化
man-men woman-women
policeman-policemen mouse-mice
child-children foot-feet
tooth-teeth goose-geese(鹅)
7. 由两个名词组成的复合名词常在最后一个名词变复数。如:
a boy student—two boy students
an apple tree—six apple trees
a shoe factory—three shoe factories
但如果第一个名词是man或woman时,两个名词都要变复数。如:
a man teacher—ten men teachers
a woman nurse—many women nurses
8. 表示“某国人”的名词单复数变化请记口诀:中日瑞不变,英法变,其他s加后面。如:
a Chinese(Japanese/Swiss)—six Chinese(Japanese/Swiss)
  an Englishman—seven Englishmen
a Frenchman—twelve Frenchmen
  an American—four Americans
a German—five Germans
9. 常用的单复数同形的名词请记口诀:Chinese and Japanese 喜欢吃 fish, deer and sheep。如:
  a fish—eight fish a deer—a lot of deer a sheep—twenty sheep
10. 有些名词通常只用复数形式,其后接谓语动词也要用复数。
如:people, police, trousers, socks, glasses,clothes, shorts, scissors等。
①The people in Guangdong are friendly and kind.
②The police arrive soon and catch the thief.
注意: 可数名词通常有单数和复数形式,而不可数名词通常没有单复数之分,故不能在不可数名词前用数词或a / an修饰,但可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of, much, a little 等修饰。若表示不可数名词的数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”,如:a piece of news 一则新闻。
常见的不可数名词有: news, advice, information, furniture, water, milk, bread, fun, work(注意:work意为“作品;著作”时是可数名词), housework, homework, weather, fruit, sugar, clothing, traffic, rice, beef, meat, music, rubbish, air, money, ink, tea, progress等。
【典例1】(2021深圳中考)
Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and _________ (France) when he was still a teenager.
【答案】French
【解析】由both English and可知,这里用和English(英语)一致的结构,改为French,指法语。句意:许渊冲十几岁时就开始将中国诗歌翻译成英语和法语。
【典例2】(2020深圳中考)
Every life should be free and they are our _______(friend). So we should give them freedom.
【答案】friends
【解析】our我们的后面加名词; they are可知,名词要用复数。故答案填friends。
【考点突破】
1. There are many __________ on the farm. We can get wool from them every year.
A. dogs B. deer C. cows D. sheep
【答案】D
【解析】根据题目中的wool羊毛可以得知答案选D。
2. A cat has four ________.
A. foot B. feet C. foots D. hands
【答案】B
【解析】由句意“猫有四只脚”可排除D,而foot的名词复数形式为不规则变化feet, 故选B。
3. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________.
A.symbol; culture B.symbol; cultures
C.symbols; culture D.symbols; cultures
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:米老鼠是美国文化里的最著名的象征之一。one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,意为“最……之一”,故可数名词 symbol 应用复数形式;culture为不可数名词,故排除 B、D 两项。故选 C。
4. There are 20 ______ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. women teacher
C. women teachers D. women teacher
【答案】C
【解析】考察由两个名词组成的复合名词,第一个名词是man或woman时,两个名词都要变复数,因此答案选C
5. Please give me _________.
A. two bread B. two breads
C. two piece of breads D. two pieces of bread
【答案】D
【解析】选项中的名词bread为不可数名词,表示不可数名词的数量时,一般用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”,故选D。
there be句型
【思维导图】
【典例】(2020深圳福田区七年级上期中考)
There ______ a basketball match in our school this afternoon.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. was
【答案】B
【解析】考察there be 句型。由this afternoon可判断是未发生的事情,所以用一般将来时,there will be 或 there is going to be 都正确, 故选B。
【考点突破】
1. There _____some paper and a pen on the teacher’s desk.
A. is B. am C. are D. was
【答案】C
【解析】考察there be句型中的“就近原则”,当句子中有几个并列的主语,be动词与靠近它的第一个主语保持一致,故选C。
2. There _____ a terrible traffic accident in front of my house three days ago.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】C
【解析】考察there be句型中的“主谓一致”,be动词与主语保持一致,而句中有three days ago可知要使用过去时,故选C 。
3. There _________ a temple at the top of the mountain long long ago.
A. used to be B. will be C. were D. is
【答案】A
【解析】根据long long ago得知句子应该使用过去时,故排除B,D。又根据主谓一致原则,排除C,故选A。
4. —_________ there any flowers in your garden
—Yes, there are.
A. Is B. Are C. Have D. Has
【答案】B
【解析】根据回答得知题目考察there be句型,因此答案选B。
5. There _______ a report on Chinese history in the school library next Friday afternoon.
A. is B. are C. used to be D. will be
【答案】D
【解析】根据next Friday afternoon得知句子应该使用将来时,故选D。
形容词
1. 某些名词加后缀-y变成相应的形容词
通常情况下,名词直接加-y变成形容词;当名词以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,要双写这个辅音字母再加-y;少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时,要去掉e再加-y。如:
wind—windy rain—rainy
snow—snowy cloud—cloudy
sun—sunny noise—noisy
2. 形容词的用法
(1)形容词作定语,一般放在名词前面。
a high building 一座高楼
a clever girl 一个聪明的女孩
(2)形容词作表语,放在系动词的后面。
The garden is beautiful. 这个花园很漂亮。
The food tastes nice. 这道菜尝起来味道很好。
3. 句型“It is+形容词+to do”的用法
It is+形容词+to do 表示“做……怎样”。
It is hard to learn a foreign language well. 学好一门外语很难。
It is interesting to watch cartoons.看动画片很有趣。
【典例1】(2021深圳中考)
For him, the quiet night was a _________ (value) time to focus on translation.
【答案】valuable
【解析】考查形容词。根据句意,对他来说,这个宁静的夜晚是专注于翻译的宝贵时间。由空后的名词time,可知空处应填入形容词来修饰,value是名词,意为价值,其形容词形式为valuable,有价值的。故答案为:valuable。
【典例2】(2021广州天河区一模 )
朋友之间互相信任是非常重要的。
_______ _______ very important for us ______ ______ each other.
【答案】It is; to trust
【解析】考查It is adj. to do sth. 句型
【考点突破】
1. She didn’t say _________ about you.
A. something bad B. anything bad
C. bad something D. bad anything
【答案】B
【解析】否定句要使用anything,故排除A,C。又因为形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在这些词的后面,因此答案选B。
2. It ______ nice to go swimming in summer.
A. is B. to be C. was D. being
【答案】A
【解析】根据句意这是在陈述客观事实,客观事实不因时间的变化而变化,因此只需要使用一般现在时,故选A。
3. It is a ______ day. Let’s go to have a picnic.
A. sun B. sunny C. rainy D. rain
【答案】B
【解析】根据句意:一起去野餐吧!可排除C,D。又因为要放在名词day的前面作定语,要使用形容词,因此答案选B。
4. It is important ______ English well.
A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. learning
【答案】B
【解析】考察It is + adj. + to do … 句型,因此答案选B。
5. Winter is _______ and summer is hot.
A. warm B. cold C. cool D. foggy
【答案】B
【解析】根据句意:冬天寒冷,夏天炎热。故选B。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I want to buy two bottles of _______ (milk) in the shop.
2. Three _______ (quarter) of the Earth is covered with water.
3. We can see a lot of _______ (pollute) everywhere.
4. I saw many _______ (animal) in the zoo yesterday.
5. There _______ (be) two books and a pencil on the desk.
6. We can get a lot of _______ (energy) from food.
7. There are many mountains and _______ (field) on Earth.
8. It is about 10 ___________ (kilometre) from my home to the hospital.
9. There _______ (be) four ___________ (Japanese) and two ___________ (German) in the group.
10. There _______(be) an apple and two pears on the table.
11. The Sun shines ________(bright). Shall we go to the park
12. My hometown is ________(snow) every winter.
13. You should eat more vegetables to keep________ (health).
14. It is very __________(importance) to learn English well.
15. Alice looks more ________(love) than before.
16. It's _______ (excite) to play on the beach in summer.
17. It's _______ (fun) to act like a cat.
18. My elder brother is very active and _______ (noise) in the afternoons.
19. There are two rules for driving safely on _______ (ice) roads.
20. I feel so _______ (luck) to be chosen as one of the exchange students.
【答案】
1. milk
2. quarters
3. pollution
4. animals
5. are
6. energy
7. fields
8. kilometres
9. are, Japanese
10. is
11. brightly
12. snowy
13. healthy
14. important
15. lovely
16. exciting
17. funny
18. noisy
19. icy
20. lucky
二、选择填空
1. --- Is there any outdoor learning in your school
---    . We learn outdoors once or twice every month. (2017广东)
A. Yes, there is   B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is   D. No, it isn’t
2. It’s very kind   you to lend me your reusable shopping bags. (2017广东)
A. of   B. for   C.to   D. with
3. The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful. (2016 广东)
A. glass B.glasses C. candle D. candles
4. Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead. (2017广东)
A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights
5. Forest provide us _______ wood and fruit.
A. of B. with C. into D. for
6. My mother often spends about one hour ________ housework.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. to doing
7. There is ____ milk in the fridge. You can have some tea instead.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
8. It’s __________ to have a trip in foreign country.
A. interested B. interesting C. interestingly D. interest
9. There ________ some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
10. We should protect ourselves ________ heart disease.
A. with B. from C. off D. to
【答案】1-5 AAAAB 6-10 BABAB
三、语法填空
A
28th January is 1.________(I) birthday. I want to have 2.________birthday party at my home that day. I need to buy some bananas, pears and 3.________ (apple) because my 4.________ (friend) like fruit very much. I also need to buy some French fries(薯条)and ice creams because each of us 5. ________(like) them. For lunch, we will have chicken 6.________ hamburgers. After lunch, I want to take them to my room to see my sports collection (收藏). There 7.________ (be) six basketballs, three ping-pong bats, five baseballs and one soccer ball. My friend Jerry 8.________(play) tennis very 9. ________ (good). We often play it together. I think we can enjoy 10. __________ (play) it on my birthday.
B
Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different 1. ________ that of other areas of China. There 2. ________ (be) no winter in Hainan. It is not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter 3.________ it's cold in the north of China. In summer, it is very hot. It's usually sunny, but it often 4. ________ (rain). So people often take a pair of 5. ___________ (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there too.
Hainan is 6. ________ good place for holidays and people always have fun 7. ________ (play) there. People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on. When we want 8.________ (have) a rest, we can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds. It's so 9.________ (excite).
Would you like to go to Hainan 10. ________ you enjoy sunshine, please come to Hainan. You are always welcome!
【答案】
A
1. my
2. a
3. apples
4. friends
5. likes
6. and
7. are
8. plays
9. well
10. playing
B
1. from
2. is
3. because
4. rains
5. sunglasses
6. a
7. playing
8. to have
9. exciting
10. if
四、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1.Taiwan is a p____of China.
2. The E_____goes around the Sun.
3. A major kind of air p_______ is the gas from cars.
4. There are many different a_______ in the zoo.
5. You should p_____ the children from catching cold.
6. In some places of the world, people use fire to b_____ rubbish.
7. People can save e_____ by turning off unnecessary lights at home.
8. My father will take a business t____ to Japan.
9. In spring, the wind b____ gently and it often rains.
10. How do you usually s______your spare time
【答案】
1. part
2. Earth
3. pollution
4. animals
5. protect
6. burn
7. energy
8. trip
9. blows
10. spend
五、根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。
1.地球表面的 70% 被水覆盖。
About 70% of the Earth ___________ ________by water.
2. 地球上有许多不同种类的植物。
There are many _______ _______of plants on the Earth.
3. 地球提供给我们空气、水和食物。
The Earth ________ us _____ air, water and food.
4. 我们有些人以燃烧东西来获取能源,这就污染了 空气。
Some of us burn things to ____ ______. This ______ the air.
5. 禁止随便乱扔垃圾。
Don't_____ _______away __________.
6. 为了我们的未来,保护地球很重要。
It’s _______ for us to ________ the Earth for our future.
7. 春天外出旅行是非常令人兴奋的。
It's ______ to ____a ______ in spring.
8. 我们本周三将去野餐。
We will ______ ______ _________ _______this Wednesday.
9. 秋天,叶子开始变黄。
In autumn, leaves ______ _________ _______ yellow.
10. 冬天,孩子们喜欢堆雪人。
In winter, children love to ______ __________.
11. 人们通常在春节期间和他们的亲戚待在一起。
People usually stay together with their the ________ ________ Spring Festival.
12. 我打算和弟弟去放风筝。
I'm going to _________ __________with my brother.
【答案】
1. is covered
2. different kinds
3. provides; with
4. make energy; pollutes
5. throw rubbish; everywhere
6. important; protect
7. exciting; take; trip
8. go on a picnic
9. start to turn
10. make snowmen
重点单词
重点短语
语言考点梳理
语法精讲精练
目标导练
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