内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河区第三重点中学2022届高三上学期第二次阶段性测试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力试题 ）

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内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河区第三中学2022届高三上学期第二次阶段性测试英语试卷
考试时间：100分钟
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至5页，第Ⅱ卷第5页,答题纸1页。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题纸和答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens
Visitor Information
How to Get to Holker
By Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.
By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.
Opening Times
Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.
Admission Charges
Hall & Gardens Gardens
Adults: 12.00 8.00
Groups 9 5.5
Special Events
Producers: Market 13th April
Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.
Holker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.
National Garden Day 28th August
Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.
Winter Market 8th November
This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.
1．How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester
A．20 minutes. B．25 minutes. C．45 minutes. D．90 minutes.
2．How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens
A． 12.00. B． 9.00. C． 8.0 D． 5.50
3．Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show
A．Producers’ Market. B．Holker Garden Festival.
C．National Garden Day. D．Winter Market.
B
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”of directions every time I ask “ How can I get to the post office ”
Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks(地标)in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “ Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “ Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance in time, not miles. “ How far away is the post office ” you ask. “ Oh,” they answer, “ it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “ Yes, but how many miles is it ” They don’t know.
It’s true that a person doesn't know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation A New Yorker might say, “ Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “ I don't know”. People in Yucatan believe that “I don't know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
4．When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually _______ .
A．describe the place carefully B．show him a map of the place
C．tell him the names of the streets D．refer to recognizable buildings and places
5．What is the place where people measure distance in time
A．New York. B．Los Angles. C．Kansas C．Iowa
6．People inYucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________ .
A．in order to save time B．as a test C．so as to be polite D．for fun
7．What can we infer from the text
A．It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.
B．It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C．People have similar understanding of politeness.
D．New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.
C
Can women be good astronauts To figure it out, six Russian women will be sent into a space simulator（模拟器) for eight days to carry out a unique experiment.
“It’s interesting for us to see what is special about the way they communicate with each other,”said Sergei Ponomaryov, the experiment’s leader.
“ It will be particularly interesting in terms of psychology,” said Igor Ushakov, director of Moscow’s Institute of Biomedical Problems. “I’d like to wish you a lack of conflicts, even though they say that in one kitchen, two housewives find it hard to live together,” he added.
The volunteers include scientific researchers, a doctor and a psychologist.The test period simulates a flight to the moon and back, with the women carrying out 10 experiments covering psychology and human biology.
In 1963, Russia sent the first woman into space, Valentina Tereshkova, but has lagged behind (落后) since then. Several years ago it sent its fourth female astronaut into space, Yelena Serova. Serova complained of a great deal of media interest in how she would wash her hair aboard the International Space Station, pointing out that male astronauts did not face the same line of questioning.
Like other astronauts on the International Space Station, the women will have no shower, washing with wet wipes instead. They plan to spend their one and a half hours per day of free time watching films, reading and playing board games.Team leader Yelena Luchnitskaya said she expected the women to deal with any conflict.
8．What does passage mainly talk about
A．How to be good astronauts B．Can women leave without conflicts in space
C．Do women make good astronauts D．How do women communicate in space
9．Why will the unique experiment be carried out
A．To test whether women can be good astronauts.
B．To collect information about condition in space.
C．To see how women live in space
D．To observe the way women solve conflicts
10．According to the passage,who was once sent to space
A．Igor Ushakov B．Yelena Serova C．Sergei Ponomaryov D．Yelena Luchnitskaya
11．From the passage, we know that________
A．six Russian women will be sent into space.
B．Sergei Ponomaryov is in charge of the experiment.
C．Valentina Tereshkova was the first American woman into space
D．A great deal of media is interested in how male and female astronauts wash their hair aboard
D
According to a survey, the waste of food on the dining table occupies 10% of the total grain output. Last week Meituan co-published a proposal with a number of business organizations, calling on restaurants to stop food waste and help develop new eating habits for customers. “Restaurants should use official accounts on social media and live-streaming to promote and advocate food-saving actions,” the proposal said.
Meituan and the organizations are advocating that merchants offer guidance for consumers, including reminding them during the ordering process about the taste of the ingredients, portion sizes and other information about the dishes, to help them avoid food waste due to misleading information.
Catering associations in more than 18 provinces have also joined the campaign to remove food waste. The Wuhan Catering Association proposed an “N-1” ordering code for restaurants in which a group of 10 diners would only order enough for nine people. More food is only brought to the table if required. It has inspired people to rethink their relationship with food and waste.
On Friday, the China Cuisine Association announced that it had teamed up with Ele. me, a food delivery platform, to launch a “ half-dish plan", encouraging restaurants to provide customers with the option to order smaller portions. Besides, customers are encouraged to take their leftovers home.
To reduce food waste on social media platforms, some popular video platforms have stepped up content reviews of food-related live streams and implemented regulation of online eating shows. Now, if users search certain keywords, such as “eating show" or “competitive eaters", a cautionary message pops up to remind them to cherish food and keep a reasonable diet.
12. What is the purpose of the proposal mentioned in the passage
A. To monitor food sales on social media and live-streaming.
B. To expand the business and competitive ability of Meituan.
C. To encourage restaurants to take measures to reduce food waste.
D. To promote cooperation between Meituan and other organizations.
13. How is Paragraph 3 developed
A. By doing a survey. B. By offering analysis.
C. By making comparisons. D. By giving an example.
14. What is the suggestion for consumers in the passage
A. Purchasing their favorite food. B. Buying proper amounts of food.
C. Following some competitive eaters. D. Leaving their leftovers in the restaurant.
15. What does the underlined phrase “pops up” in the last paragraph mean
A. Appears unexpectedly. B. Spreads widely. C. Moves quickly. D. Fades slowly.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Secret codes (密码) keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.
People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 16．Code breaking never lags (落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.
There are three main types of cryptography. 17．For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
18．You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.”
A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 19．For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” 20．However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.
A．It is very hard to break a code without the code book.
B．In any language, some letters are used more than others.
C．Only people who know the keyword can read the message.
D．As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.
E.You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.
F.With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.
G.Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.
第二部分：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Love Note to My Mom
When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling 21 in your life. Little did I know you were 22 every penny you earned to go to 23 school.
I cannot thank you enough for 24 you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried 25 piles of law books. I was 26 . Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for 27 When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t know Moms 28 be lawyers too. You smiled and said, “In life, you can do anything you want to do.”
As young as I was, that statement kept 29 in my ears. I watched as you faced the 30 of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a 31 and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you 32 . With your words of wisdom in my 33 mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world 34 . I set out to live my life filled with 35 seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
Your words became my motto. I 36 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) 37 one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I’ll try that.”
Encouraged by your 38 , I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and 39 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m 40 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.
21．A．found B．played C．bought D．provided
22．A．saving B．making C．donating D．receiving
23．A．business B．fashion C．law D．medical
24．A．what B．that C．which D．where
25．A．at B．to C．upon D．in
26．A．amused B．worried C．puzzled D．disappointed
27．A．roles B．tests C．positions D．shows
28．A．must B．ought to C．need D．could
29．A．ringing B．blowing C．falling D．beating
30．A．choices B．chances C．challenges D．changes
31．A．professor B．doctor C．reporter D．model
32．A．in danger B．in action C．in trouble D．in charge
33．A．weak B．powerful C．youthful D．empty
34．A．came back B．closed down C．went by D．opened up
35．A．hope B．hardship C．harmony D．sadness
36．A．constantly B．shortly C．hardly D．nearly
37．A．and B．but C．or D．for
38．A．description B．statement C．praise D．introduction
39．A．secretly B．curiously C．carelessly D．eagerly
40．A．doing B．considering C．correcting D．reading
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）
第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr.Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children.He owned a farm, 41 looked almost abandoned. 42 (lucky)，he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 43 other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left． 44 a matter of fact, the cow was their only means of support.One day，the cow was eating grass 45 it began to rain heavily.While making great efforts to run away，she 46 (fall) over the hill and died.Then the Johnsons had to make 47 living without the cow.In order to support his family，Mr.Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables.Since the plants took a while to grow，he started cutting down trees 48 (sell) the wood. 49 (think) about his children's clothes，he started growing cotton too.When harvest came around，he was already selling herbs，vegetables and cotton in the market where people from the towns met regularly.Now it occurred to 50 （he）that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Since I was the kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, who uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher very much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal and decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
请以“Say no to smartphones at school”为主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 使用现状； 2. 有何弊端； 3. 提出倡议。
注意：
1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案 满分120分*1.25共150分
1-20（每题2分共40分）
1．D2．B3．D4．D5．B6．C7．A8．C9．A10．B11．B12．C13．D14．B15．A
16．D17．E18．G19．F20．A
21-40（每题1.5分共30分）
21．B22．A23．C24．A25．D26．C27．B28．D29．A30．C31．D32．B33．C
34．D35．A36．A37．C38．B39．D40．A
语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）
41．which42．Luckily43．for44．As45．when46．fell47．a48．to sell49．Thinking50．him
短文改错（每空1分，共10分）
the→a job→jobs who→whose coolly→cool five→fifth chemistry后面加上in/at
They→There amazing→amazed 去掉more is→was
书面表达（满分25分）
Hello Everyone! I'm Li Hua from Senior 3. My topic today is “Say no to smartphones at school.”
Although the smartphone plays an important role in people's daily life, it is also a double-edged sword. Inappropriate use of it may bring some downsides for us students.
Some students with a smartphone get so addicted that they are hugely impacted. First, smartphones will distract their attention in class, thus, their school work can be seriously affected. Besides, some students even use the phones till late into the night, which can cause some health problems such as bad eyesight and abnormal sleep patterns. Finally, it may compromise their face- to- face communication with others.
Therefore, I strongly advocate that students should be prohibited from carrying smartphones to school. Let's say No to smartphones at school.
That's all. Thank you for listening!