2013中考英语完形填空第10集：共40页

2013中考英语完形填空第10集：共40页
从第6集开始，有2012中考真题完形填空了。该精品包括2012年、2011年、2010年各省市的模拟题、真题中的完形填空，至少90%有详细的答案解析。每一篇文章都标明了年、省市，方便会员选用。排版工整。
【2012重庆市模拟】
完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Why do we take school trips? School trips are a great chance to learn outside the classroom 41 new and interesting ways. For example, on a trip to a farm, we can see 42 of the things we 43 about so far in biology lessons. While 44 science museums,we can see science in action.
Where can we go on a school trip? In Japan, cherry (樱花) trees are blossoming (开花) by the beginning of the year for students to take school trips. School children have picnic lunches, sing songs and dance under the trees. They 45 go boating and hiking around the lakes and hills. Some kids even take baths in hot springs. If there is 46 , don’t worry. They will go to a museum 47 .
In China, students often take school 48 to parks, museums or to visit a mountain. But nowadays it’s very popular to take an outward bound(野外拓展) trip. Students can learn about survival skills.(生存技能)
In the UK, students go to many interesting places. They 49 shells(贝壳) on the seaside . Kids may also learn about 50 when they go to a castle(城堡) or a famous old home.
41.A. by B. with C. in D. on
42.A. every B. both C. none D. some
43.A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. is learning
44.A. visiting B. visit C. traveling D. travel
45.A. like B. too C. also D. would
46.A. rainy B. rains C. raining D. rain
47.A. instead B. instead of C. rather than D. rather
48.A. meetings B. trips C. lunches D. classes
49.A. pick up B. bring C. carry D. put down
50.A. music B. math C. biology D. history
参考答案
41—45 CDCAC 46—50 DABAD
**************************************************************结束
【2012重庆市模拟】
完形填空.（每小题2分，共20分）
One day the bathroom door had slammed（猛地关上）on Timmy’s finger. The doctor asked if we had found the tip of Timmy’s finger. He said there was a small chance of 41 it if we could get it to him quickly. I rushed back to the bathroom. 42 , it had already turned blue. I knew from the look on the doctor’s face that it was too late. I felt helpless, unable to take the pain away from my little boy. Then a(n) 43 came to me. I whispered（低语）in his ear, “Timmy, did you know that lizards(蜥蜴）grow their tails 44 and little boys can grow their fingers back too?” Timmy’s soft blue eyes grew wide with 45 .“They can ?” he asked, obviously surprised by the thought, “And 46 ?”
I told him, “Inside your head you have a little voice telling your finger how much you love it and how much you 47 it.” I could see Timmy’s little face focused in deep concentration. Then I continued, “Now just say, grow for me, finger, grow. I love you and I need you.” A few days later, Timmy said to me quietly, “ I’m talking 48 my finger every day, wishing it well.” Weeks later, Timmy ran towards me. “See,” he said, “It’s growing back really good!” A year 50 , Timmy’s finger grew back and became well again just as any finger should be. Timmy's finger makes me believe that all things are 50 if you truly believe.
( )41.A. putting B. saving C. cutting D. losing
( )42.A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Possibly D. Strangely
( )43.A. plan B. idea C. dream D. answer
( )44.A. long B. short C. back D. up
( )45.A. interest B. pleasure C. wonder D. excitement
( )46.A. how B. why C. when D. where
( )47.A. thank B. give C. help D. need
( )48.A. to B. about C. at D. on
( )49.A. after B. in C. later D. recently
( )50.A. friendly B. strong C. important D. possible
参考答案
41-45 BABCD 46-50 ADACD
******************************************************************结束
【2012重庆市模拟】
完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
These years, our life has changed a lot with the development of science. As for our everyday life, people have many new 41 to communicate with each other.
Years ago, if a person had some problems or happy experiences in his life, he might get back home and write them in his 42 . Perhaps more people had a habit of keeping a diary at that time. But things are quite 43 now. Nowadays, he might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog (博客). I like to keep a diary 44 my little sister prefers blogging to writing a diary.
Usually, a person thinks of his diary as a book full 45 secrets. He does not want to share（分享）with others. But in the blog, anyone can 46 what we write. If I was angry with a friend and wrote something bad about her in my diary, she would 47 know. However, if my sister wrote something bad about a friend, that friend might read her blog and get angry.
Because we do not always think about things 48 before we write about our days, it is easy to hurt others’ feeling in a blog. So we have to be very careful about what we write.
Blogging has 49 good and bad points, of course. People choose to blog because they know that their friends will read what they write. Blogs help people keep in touch(接触) with their friends and know what the people around them are doing.
Blogging is a very good way to write 50 daily life, if people are careful about what they write. However, I still like writing in my diary better!
41. A. interest B. ways C. advice D. chances
42 .A. newspapers B. papers C. diary D. Internet
43. A. boring B. strange C. difficult D. different
44. A. while B. before C. when D. or
45. A. of B. with C. in D. into
46. A. look B. read C. write D. watch
47. A. always B. ever C. often D. never
48. A. careful B. carefully C. early D. late
49. A. all B. each C. both D. either
50. A. about B. at C. to D. by
参考答案
41—45 BCDAA 46—50 BDBCA
************************************************************结束
【2012重庆市模拟】
完形填空.（每小题2分，共20分）
You want to know about my stay in America, right? Well, to tell the truth, it is really a meaningful __41_ _ to study here.
In China, I began to have English classes five times a week in the fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how __42__ textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.
When I first studied English, I was __43_ _ to say “I am fine.” when people say “How are you?”. But in the USA, I found that people always say “I am good.” or “I’m tired.”.
One day, someone__ 44 __ me with “What’s up?”， It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then __45 __ because I didn’t know what to say.
Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and American culture. To my__46 __, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun getting a tan(晒黑). However, in China, girls try every way possible to get their skin _47 __ .
I was also surprised __48__ how hard-working US students are. In China, schoolwork is almost everything. we study __49 and that’s it. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music. The kids here are so talented. I am starting to be __50_ _ that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.
( ) 41. A. place B. memory C. experience D. development
( ) 42. A. difficult B. different C. important D. interesting
( ) 43. A. told B. invited C. laughed D. taken
( ) 44. A. gave B. replied C. answered D. greeted
( ) 45. A. ran B. asked C. smiled D. cried
( ) 46.A. surprise B. knowledge C. joy D. disappointment
( ) 47. A. blacker B. whiter C. redder D. browner
( ) 48. A. at B. on C. with D. in
( ) 49. A. hardly B. hard C. careful D. lately
( )50. A. glad B. sad C. tired D. sorry
参考答案
41-45 CBADC 46-50 ABABD
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【2012重庆市模拟】
完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Worries about school bus safety have drawn much attention. Now schools in some poor areas are looking 41 some other ways to go to school.
In the countryside, students are living in different places. And there isn’t enough time for school buses to go around and pick up 42 student. So the most useful way is to let students living in the 43 village take a special school bus which is for them only. And the cost is 44 by their parents and the school.
Each bus is asked to carry only five students on the same route(路线) every day. Traffic police are also making daily checks to make sure drivers don’t carry__45 than 5 students. For a bus like this, the drivers can 46 make any money. So schools pay 300 yuan to drivers every month. The rest comes from the parents’ pockets（口袋）.
The roads to the students’ homes are rough(崎岖的) and sometimes even dangerous, 47 falling rocks and narrow（狭窄的） bridges. After spending at least an hour on the road, the students finally make it home. 48 the money for taking a bus has increased and it’s not easy for parents to make money, they are glad to know that their children will 49 home safely each day. And they feel happy to see their child enjoy their time at school. But one girl says she’s seen the big yellow school 50 on TV, and wonders when she’ll ride one of her own.
41. A. at B. up C. for D. through
42. A. all B. every C. both D. either
43. A. near B. far C. same D. poor
44. A. bought B. spent C. paid D. took
45. A. few B. fewer C. many D. more
46. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly
47. A. and B. but C. with D. without
48. A. Because B. Although C. If D. When
49. A. get B. arrive at C. arrive in D. reach to
50. A. desks B. bags C. buses D. bikes
参考答案
41-45: CBCCD 46-50: DCBAC
***************************************************结束
【2012重庆市模拟】
完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads . Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough . Some of them 41 traffic rules and cause accidents .
According to some researchers , it is usually the pedestrians（行人）who cause the accidents . A lot of road users are very 42 . They walk or run across the roads 43 the cars . They walk in the roads but not on the walkways . Some do not take the trouble to 44 the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights .
Many people think accidents often happen in 45 roads in large cities , but this is not always true . 46 , Tokyo is one of the world’s largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities . However , there are 47 accidents to pedestrians . The reason is that the police there are very 48 and the pedestrians are very careful . Pedestrians never cross the roads against a red light and they 49 follow the traffic rules .
Do you know alcohol（酒精）is another main cause of traffic accidents ? It delays（延缓）people’s response（反应）. Those who have drunk alcohol are 50 in making decisions . They need a few more seconds to react . Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers . It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking , drunk pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well .
41. A. make
B. break
C. follow
D. remember
42. A. tried
B. careful
C. careless
D. afraid
43. A. at the end of
B. in the center of
C. on top of
D. in front of
44. A. turn on
B. wait for
C. set up
D. look for
45. A. busy
B. wide
C. clean
D. new
46. A. In fact
B. By the way
C. For example
D. In other words
47. A. very few
B. so many
C. some
D. lots of
48. A. lazy
B. polite
C. patient
D. strict
49. A. even
B. never
C. hardly
D. always
50. A. slow
B. active
C. excited
D. lazy
参考答案
41~45 BCDBA 46~50 CADDA
******************************************************************结束
【2012重庆市模拟】
完形填空（每题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
Jenny was my grandmother’s sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 41 in 2000. It was a pity that she didn’t live to celebrate her 100th birthday, 42 she had a good and long life.
She had already been a professional 43 before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time, people didn’t travel 44 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 45 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947, she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 46 easier and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.
Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her talk about her stories. They were 47 interesting that I would like to listen to her 48 I was free. It was 49 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 50 . My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman.
A. death B. die C. died D. was dying
A. so B. and C. or D. but
A. singer B. teacher C. manager D. doctor
A. on B. at C. by D. with
A. to sail B. sailing C. to fly D. to send
A. too B. much C. more D. much more
A. much B. such C. very D. so
A. when B. where C. why D. how
A. boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring
A. work and think B. working and thinking
C. to work and think D. to have a rest
参考答案
41—45 CDBAA 46—50 BDACB
***************************************************结束
【2012重庆市模拟】
完形填空（每题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。
Bessie Coleman was born into a poor family in Atlanta, the USA, in 1892. As a child, she had to work hard in the cotton fields to help her family. She was able to save a little money and went to college in the state of Oklahoma. 41 Bessie’s mother encouraged her children to get a good education, Bessie was in college for only one year. She left school because she couldn’t 42 to finish her studies.
43 the age of 23, Bessie Coleman went to Chicago to live with her brothers. She read about the first flight of the Wright Brothers and the first American woman pilot, Harriet Quimby. She learned as much as she could about 44 . She hoped to make something of herself. Finally she decided to learn to fly.
45 , no one in the US could teach a black woman to fly. So Bessie saved her money, learned to 46 French and went off to France. She went to the famous flight school in northern France and learned to fly a plane. After seven months of flight training, Bessie 47 the test and received her pilot’s 48 . She became the first black woman ever to have an international pilot’s license.
When she returned to the US, her performance at the air show was 49 successful that she became famous overnight. She wanted to open a school for black people to learn to fly, so she spent five years travelling the country and flying in air shows to raise money. It was very 50 . In 1926, Bessie died in a terrible accident during a test flight before an air show.
A. Unless B. Until C. Because D. Although
A. offer B. afford C. wait D. serve
A. With B. To C. For D. At
A. singing B. jumping C. flying D. driving
A. But B. Since C. So that D. However
A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk
A. passed B. past C. failed D. entered
A. clothes B. hat C. book D. license
A. very B. such C. so D. too
A. excited B. cheap C. beautiful D. dangerous
参考答案
41—45 DBDCD 46—50 CADCD
********************************************************结束
【2012重庆市模拟】
完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Stress is the felling you get when you’re really worried about something . This is the kind of worry that troubles you 41 hours , or even days . It makes you feel 42 , scared , or angry . You may find it difficult to eat and sleep , or you might eat and sleep much 43 than usual . Stressing out will lead to serious problems like heart illness . 44 not all stress is bad for you . The good kind 45 your body and mind alert（机敏的）and can make you perform better , like when you’re giving a speech to your class or running to the finishing line .
What causes stress ? Do you know 46 your dad is worried about the bills（帐单）, or your mom is unhappy ? Because they’re stressed out ! Lots of things in your life 47 cause stress – having too much homework , taking a test in a subject that you are not good at , or hearing your parents argue !
There are some ways to deal with stress . if you’re stressed out , try these quick and easy ways to realz ! 48 sports and out-of-class activities . Try to get at least eight 49 sleep every night . Eat a healthy , balanced diet that includes all kinds of food . Talk with your close friends , family members or teachers . 50 may be able to give you advice and help you solve your problem .
41. A. at
B. for
C. in
D. since
42. A. calm
B. excited
C. sad
D. surprised
43. A. more
B. most
C. better
D. longer
44. A. So
B. Or
C. But
D. And
45. A. stops
B. loses
C. gets
D. keeps
46. A. how
B. why
C. when
D. where
47. A. may
B. need
C. must
D. should
48. A. Taking part in
B. Joining in
C. Take part in
D. Join
49. A. hour
B. hours
C. hour’s
D. hours’
50. A. They
B. It
C. She
D. That
参考答案
41—45 BCACD 46—50 BACDA
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【2012无锡真题】
A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and 15 her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mother 16 her hands, she read what on the paper.
For 17 the grass $5.00
For cleaning up my room this week $1.00
For going to the supermarket for you $1.00
For looking after my baby brother while you went shopping $1.00
For taking out the rubbish $1.00
For getting a good report card $5.00
For cleaning up the garden $2.00
Total: $16.00
Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up a pen, turned 18 the paper he had written on, and this was what she wrote:
For the nine 19 I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.
For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for you , free.
For all the tears(眼泪) that you’ve 20 through the years, free.
When you add it up, the cost of my love is free.
For all the nights that were filled with 21 , free.
For the toys, food, clothes, and even cleaning your nose, free.
And when you add it all up, the 22 cost of real love is free.
When the little boy finished reading what his mother had written, there were tears in his eyes. He looked straight 23 at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote: 24 IN FULL.
15.
A. passed
B. posted
C. offered
D. borrowed
16.
A. waved
B. clapped
C. dried
D. shook
17.
A. pushing
B. cutting
C. mopping
D. picking
18.
A. back
B. away
C. over
D. off
19.
A. days
B. weeks
C. months
D. years
20.
A. enjoyed
B. caused
C. collected
D. proved
21.
A. jokes
B. wishes
C. smiles
D. worries
22.
A. full
B. half
C. high
D. new
23.
A. out
B. around
C. down
D. up
24.
A. PAID
B. SOLD
C. SPENT
D. BOUGHT
【参考答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C
20. B 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. A
*******************************************************结束
【2012徐州真题】
Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 16 more beautiful and he healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 17 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 18 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair 19 was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 20 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people 21 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy 22 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 23 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 24 .
But now things 25 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 26 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 27 and practiced a lot.
Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did 28 well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “ 29 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.
Now Lisa doesn’t worry 30 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”
A. see B. watch C. notice D. look
A. easy B. difficult C. wrong D. right
A. making B. makes C. make D. to make
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
A. her B. him C. me D. you
A. can B. may C. should D. must
A. having dinner B. to have dinner C. doing sports D. to do sports
A. however B. instead C. though D. either
A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone
A. was B. is C. were D. are
A. Sports B. Art C. Science D. Environment
A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. allowed
A. very B. too C. such D. so
A. Sorry B. Good luck Congratulations D. Good-bye
A. with B. about C. in D. for
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.D 19.C 20. A
21. C 22.A 23. B 24.C 25. D
26 B 27 A 28 D 29 C 30 B
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【2012桂林真题】
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 46 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 47 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 48 her parents were not in. She could do everything 49 she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt 50 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 51 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 52 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 53 some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are 54 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 55 . They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
46. A. their homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework
47. A. in B. at C. on D. with
48. A. so B. because C. but D. until
49. A. that B. who C. where D. when
50. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored
51. A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. might not D. wouldn’t
52. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents
53. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw
54. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted
55. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly
【答案】46 ~ 50 DCBAA 51 ~ 55 BDBAC
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【2012宿迁真题】
Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 21 sad and lonely.
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 22 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 23 failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 24 a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very 25 .
“Thank you for 26 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 27 !”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.
As the kind little girl grew up, she was 28 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 29 of ther happiness. She always smiled and 30 , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind 31 when I was a little girl.”
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the 32 all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were 33 that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”
The lovely old woman still 34 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 35 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”
21. A. thought B. found C. sounded D. felt
22. A. butterfly B. bird C. snake D. squirrel
23. A. so B. or C. but D. as
24. A. on B. up C. into D. down
25. A. surprised B. tired C. mad D. angry
26. A. catching B. beating C. killing D. saving
27. A. active B. happy C. energetic D. humorous
28. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly
29. A. success B. secret C. power D. lesson
30. A. asked B. hoped C. answered D. refused
31. A. witch B. fairy C. ghost D. princess
32. A. village B. town C. city D. world
33. A. excited B. pleased C. glad D. afraid
34. A. shouted B. cried C. smiled D. jumped
35. A. young B. great C. nice D. quiet
【参考答案】21—25 DACCA 26—30 DBABC 31—35 BADCA
***********************************************************结束
【2012梅州真题】
A man walked into a restaurant. The restaurant advertised it had the 46 menu in the world. The manager was very proud of being able to provide any dish, no matter how 47 it was.
At the bottom of the 48 , there was a notice that said, “If you do not see the dish you need on this menu, please tell us and we will add it to the menu right away.”
The man 49 the menu and decided to make sure if it was true. He would order 50 that was very unusual.
When a waiter came up to take his order, he said, “You say you can serve any dish, even if it’s not on your longest menu in the world.”
“That is correct, sir. We are able to meet everyone’s requirements.”
“Well,” the man said, “bring me a sandwich with two elephant ears. 51 , not African.”
The waiter wrote down in his paper: Two Indian elephant ears on toast.
“Very good, sir,” he said. “That shouldn’t 52 long.”
The waiter walked away quickly.
The man was very surprised and rather disappointed.
Then he smiled 53 the waiter returned with a very unhappy look on his face.
“Ah!” the man said. “You can’t 54 it to me, can you?”
The waiter made an apology (道歉).
“I’m very sorry, sir, and this is the 55 embarrassing,” he said, “but I’m afraid we can’t because we’ve run out of bread.”
46. A. biggest B. thickest C. heaviest D. longest
47. A. unfair B. unusual C. beautiful D. important
48. A. menu B. dish C. restaurant D. table
49. A. looked for B. took out C. looked at D. picked up
50. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
51. A. American B. Indian C. Canadian D. Australian
52. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend
53. A. as B. and C. so D. though
54. A. catch B. take C. fetch D. bring
55. A. least B. most C. less D. more
【参考答案】46—50 .DBACD 51—55. BCADB
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【2012咸宁真题】
Start Today
"What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up your whole life long?" These were the words I heard when I 36 the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows 37 are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had 38 made me stop for a moment. I 39 the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off （认为……已失败） his life as a useless waste.
I wanted to shout at him:" You're not 40 yet!"
It is 41 sad that so many people cannot get beyond (摆脱) their pasts and live 42 the present. There are so many people like that talk show guest. There are people still in their teen years 43 that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have 44 the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all:" Wake up! You're still 45 ! What have you done today?" If you want a happy life, you can't dwell on(细想、纠缠于)your past 46 . If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new chance at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to seize it.
Today 47 be the beginning of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live in delight starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of 48 . It doesn't matter if we are eight 49 eighty--we can still make our lives 50 . Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy, love, and light.
36. A. turned down B. turned off C. turned on D. turned up
37. A. when B. that C. one D. what
38. A. heard B. found C. seen D. listened to
39. A. looked up B. looked after C. looked for D. looked at
40. A. death B. dead C. die D. died
41. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
42. A. at B. with C. in D. to
43. A. think B. thinking C. thinks D. to think
44. A. taken B. caught C. missed D. lost
45. A. alive B. living C. lively D. lovely
46. A. mistake B. mistakes C. wrong D. ideas
47. A. must B. mustn't C. can't D. can
48. A. pain B. happiness C. sadness D. challenge
49. A. and B. to C. or D. between
50. A. wonder B. wondering C. wondered D. wonderful
【参考答案】36-40 CBADB 41-45 ACBCA 46-50 BDBCD
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【2012日照真题】
Last July, my 12-year-old car died on California's Santa Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldn't reach anyone to pick me up, so I 36 to take a bus. Not knowing the routes(线路), I thought I'd just go east.
A bus stopped. I got 37 and asked the driver how far she was going. “Ten more miles,” she said. There was 38 bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night.
I got off at the end of the route and she told me which bus to look 39 . After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi 40 home. Then a bus came up. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was out of service, but the door opened. It was the same driver.
“I just can't leave you here,” she said. “This isn't the nicest place. I will take you home.”
“You will drive me home on the bus?” I asked in 41 .
“No, I will take you in my car,” she said.
“It's a long way.”
“Come on,” she said. “I have nothing 42 to do.”
She began telling me a story 43 we drove from the station in the car. A few days 44 , her brother had run out of gas (汽油). A kind man picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “I'm just passing the kindness along,” she said.
When I offered her money as a thank-you, she refused. “Just do 45 nice for somebody. Pass it along,” she said.
36. A. agreed B. decided C. found D. used
37. A. away B. down C. on D. off
38. A. another B. same C. every D. each
39. A. at B. into C. after D. for
40. A. ride B. ticket C. guide D. driver
41. A. agreement B. surprise C. heart D. order
42. A. hardly B. probably C. else D. everywhere
43. A. so B. because C. before D. as
44. A. later B. earlier C. more D. missing
45. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
【参考答案】36---40 BCADA 41---45 BCDBA
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【2011郴州】
"Eyes are windows of the soul." Everyone knows the 36 of the eyes. 37 more and more students are becoming near-sighted(近视). So how to protect the eyes is still a serious problem. Here is some advice on 38 protect your eyesight(视力).
You should not keep your eyes 39 for a long time. When reading, you should keep the books about a foot away from you. After reading for an hour 40 two, you 'd better have a 41 by looking into the distance(远处).
You must remember not to read in dark light or in 42, not to read on a moving bus or in bed. Doing eye exercises will help 43 to protect your eyesight.
In a 44 , to keep 45 eyesight, we must have good studying habits.
36. A. importance
B. experience
C. difference
37. A. So
B. Because
C. But
38. A. what to
B. how to
C. when to
39. A. working
B. walking
C. waking
40. A. and
B. or
C. as
41. A. talk
B. rest
C. by
42. A. the earth
B. the star
C. the sun
43. A. him
B. us
C. you
44. A. word
B. sentence
C. letter
45. A. bad
B. good
C. weak
【主旨大意】：
眼睛是心灵的窗户。我们应该怎样来保护眼睛呢？本文介绍了科学用眼的方法。
36.?A?考查名词的用法。每个人都知道眼睛的“重要性”；37.?C?考查连词的用法。前句和后句意义发生转折，所以用but；38.?B?考查动词不定式的用法。“如何”保护你的视力；39.?A?考查keep的用法。句意理解：你不应该使你的眼睛长时间“工作”；40.?B?考查连词的用法。一小时“或”两小时；41.?B?考查名词的用法和固定搭配。have?a?rest?固定词组；42.?C?考查名词的意义。in?the?sun?在阳光下；43.?C?考查代词的用法。前文中的主语一直是you，所以承接下来也应用you;44．A?考查名词的用法。in?a?word?一句话；45.?B?考查形容词的用法。保持“好”的视力，用good。

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【2011河源】
When I was young, I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was 46 and I was playing with my younger brother Tony.
Suddenly I ran to my mother and said,“Tony fell from the open window!”She was very 47 and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said,“Don’t worry, I’m just 48 .”And my mother shouted at me,“If you do it 49 ,I’ll hit you.”
One day I went swimming with my 50 in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning, I went swimming 51 ,and I called out,“Help!”All my friends came to help me, only to 52 that I was joking. But the next time I wasn’t joking .I was so 53 that I swam in deep water. I tried my best to call my frineds for help, but this time nobody came to help me.
54 ,They found I was telling the truth.They came and saved my life.They took me to the hospital.This is the best 55 in my life.From then on,I haven’t joked on anyone.
46.A.writing B.sleeping C.cooking D.running
47.A.angry B.worried C.sorry D.excited
48.A.smiling B.saying C.playing D.joking
49.A.now B.then C.again D.once
50.A.friends B.classmates C.brothers D.parents
51.A.fast B.slowly C.well D.alone
52.A.find B.understand C.say D.think
53.A.careful B.careless C.fast D.slow
54.A.In the end B.At first C.Since then D.At that time
55.A.time B.sport C.lesson D.day
参考答案 46—50 CBDCA 51—55 AACAC
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【2011泰州】
An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the 16 got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita(薄迦梵歌).
One day the grandson asked,“Grandpa! I try to read the book like you 17 I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily. What’s the 18 of reading it?”
The grandfather said,“Take this coal(煤炭) basket down to the 19 and bring me back a basket of water.”
The boy did as his grandfather 20 ,but all the water ran 21 he got home. The grandfather laughed,“You’ll have to move faster next time.”
This time the boy 22 faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that is was 23 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said,“I just want a basket of water. You’re not 24 hard enough.”
The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the 25 into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said 26 ,“Look, grandpa, it’s useless!”
“Watch the basket.”said the grandfather.
For the first time the boy 27 the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a 28 one, inside and out.
“Boy, you might not understand or remember 29 when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be 30 ,inside and out. That’s what you got from it.”
16. A. son B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother
17. A. so B. but C. or D. and
18. A. time B. place C. use D. habit
19. A. house B. beach C. lake D. river
20. A. said B. saw C. liked D. did
21. A. as B. after C. until D. before
22. A. ran B. rode C. drove D. flew
23. A. difficult B. interesting C. impossible D. unimportant
24. A. hitting B. trying C. holding D. studying
25. A. hand B. bottle C. basket D. coal
26. A. sadly B. hopefully C. excitedly D. happily
27. A. forgot B. realized C. believed D. remembered
28. A. white B. clean C. new D. black
29. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
30. A. different B. relaxed C. curious D. worried
答案：16-20 C B CＤＡ　21-25 ＢAAＢＣ 26-30 AＢBＤＡ

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【2011重庆江津】
Almost 41 child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside 42 so lucky.
There is a boy called Xiao Hua. He is eight 43 old and lives in a small village in Sichuan. When he was young, he wanted 44 to school. But he could not. Because his family was 45 poor to pay the school fees(学费) for him, 46 his parents wanted to keep him at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Hua worked in the fields with his parents every day. Then the Hope Project(希望工程) heard about Xiao Hua. It agreed to help him to go to school. His wish of study came true, and now he is studying in a school.
Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to 47 .You can join in the Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good 48 needs money. This project needs your help.
If you give the Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can 49 for one child to go to school for a whole year. 50 more money, the Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books .Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
( ) 41.A.all B. both C. every D. no
( ) 42.A.is B. are C. am D. feels
( ) 43.A.days B. weeks C. months D. years
( ) 44.A.go B. goes C. to go D. going
( ) 45.A.to B. too C. so D. very
( ) 46.A./ B. so C. but D. and
( ) 47.A.park B. school C. factory D. post office
( ) 48.A.things B. works C. work D. jobs
( ) 49.A.pay B. cost C. take D. spend
( ) 50. A. In B. With C. On D. Under
41-45. CBDCB 46-50. BBCAB
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【2011福建莆田】
The lady with the white fence（篱笆）taught me to leave the gale to life open.. .
My husband died in an accident and I became very angry. I hated being alone. One day, as I was 43 down a busy street, I suddenly noticed a new fence around a house. I pulled off to really watch it. It was such a good 44 that I was deeply touched. I could not send 45 away. The fence still smelled of fresh paint.
“Hello!" I came up and said to a lady in the back garden, “I came to see the fence. It's so beautiful!"
“Oh! The fence is not there for me," the lady explained to me in a calm voice, “I live alone. _ 46_ so many people pass by every day, and I think they may be pleased to see something really attractive. 47 stop like you and come up to have a chat. "
"But weren't you sad when they expanded (拓宽) the road and everything changed so much?"
"Change is part of life and takes part in 48 us who we are. When something we do not
like happens to us, we have two choices—to become a 49 person or to become a better person."
Her reply changed my life. I carefully left the gate open and drove on 50 a new feeling inside me. I could not tell 51 it was, but I could feel the thick stone wall around my angry heart breaking off. And 52 a pretty white fence was built. I decided that I would keep the gate open for everything and everyone that came my way.
( ) 43. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running
( ) 44. A. street B. paint C. house D. job
( ) 45. A. it B. them C. myself D. her
( ) 46. A. But B. Thus C. And D. As
( ) 47. A. Few B. A few C. Everyone D. None
{ ) 48. A. finding B. telling C. catching D. making
( ) 49. A. fitter B. bitter C. smarter D. sweeter
( ) 50. A. with B. for C. to D. by
( ) 51. A. when B. where C. who D. what
( ) 52. A. beyond B. once C. instead D. though
【文章大意】：
在“我”经历了丧夫之痛后，对生活失去了信心。但一个妇女的话给了我很大的启迪，让“我”明白了：只要你敞开心扉，人人都可以走进你的生活。
43.C 【解析】从文章中最后一段的第一句话可知“我”在开车。
44. D【解析】句意是“那是如此好的一项工作以至于我被深深地打动了”。
45.C【解析】根据上一句的意思，“我”有点乐不思蜀了。Send sb, away把某人送走。
46.A【解析】根据句意应该是转折关系。
47. B【解析】肯定句应用a few意为“有一些人”。
48. D【解析】句意为“改变是生活中的一部分，并使我们明白我们是谁。”
49.B【解析】对比关系，由后面的better推测它的反义词bitter.
50. A【解析】带有，具有用with.
51. D【解析】句意是“我说不出它是什么”。应该用what.
52. C【解析】句意是“相反，建立了一个漂亮的白色的栅栏”。
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【2011广东深圳】
It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr. Green was reading a newspaper. Suddenly he heard his wife 16 in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, "What happened to you. my dear?”
“Oh, dear!” his wife cried out, "My head hurts! 17 a doctor. Hurry up!” Their two children were both 18 at that moment and something was wrong with the telephone. Mr. Green 19 go to a hospital himself. Bad luck! All the hospitals in the town were 20 that day. Mr. Green didn't know 21 . Just then his friend, Mr. Brown, saw him and asked. "What is 22 ?"
Mr. Green told him everything. The man .said. "Why not turn to 23 ? He can help you."
Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black's.
When he got there, Mr. and Mr. Black were having their 24 meal . The doctor asked Mr. Green to drink with him. He was happy and sat 25 . After that they began to chat. And when Mrs. Black asked, “How is you wife?” “She is fine, thanks…” Mr. Green stopped at once — he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home. ^
16. A. crying B. laughing C. whispering D. singing
17. A. Look for B. Wait for C. Send for D. Ask for
18. A. in B. out C. up D. down
19. A. should B. could C. had to D. was able lo
20. A. expensive B. open C. free D. closed
21. A. when to go B. how to do C. where to go D. what to deal with
22. A. the matter B. the wrong C. trouble D. problem
23. A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Black C. Mr. Green D. Mrs. Green
24. A. lunch B. supper C. morning D. evening
25. A. in bed B. on floor C. at the table D. at home
【主旨大意】
格林夫人生病，格林先生去请医生，但是医院关门了。后来格林先生想到他的朋友布莱克先生也是一名医生，他就去了布莱克家。但到了布莱克家，他却忘了请医生的事，和布莱克先生喝起酒来。
16. A 由下文：his wife cried out，可知应是“叫喊”。故选A。
17. C look for寻找；wait for等候；send for派人去请；ask for请求。由句意：我头疼，快点派人去请医生。可以应选C。
18. B 由下文：格林先生不得不自己去请医生。可见应该是两个孩子不在家，故选C。
19.C 由上文：他们的两个个孩子那时不在家，电话出了故障。可见格林先生不得不亲自去请医生，故选C。
20. D 由下文 “Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black was a good doctor. He hurried to Mr. Black's.”可知，格林先生在医院里没请到医生，应是医院关门了，故选D。
21. C 由下文，他的朋友建议他去找布莱克先生。可见应是他不知道该去哪里找医生。故此选C。
22. A What’s the matter是固定搭配，其他三个选项都不对。故选A。
23. B 由下文：Mr. Green remembered his friend, Mr. Black was a good doctor.可知应是建议他去找布莱克先生。故选B。
24 D 由本文的第一句话：It was a Saturday afternoon.可知故事发生在下午，应是吃晚饭，故此选D。
25 C 句意：医生邀请格林先生和他一起喝酒，他很高兴，然后坐在桌子旁。故选C。
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【2012乐山真题】
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In the US, when your school doesn’t have a bus, and you live too far to walk, you need a carpool（拼车）.A carpool is a group of 36 sharing a car to school in the morning. There are 37 four or five kids in their cars. Parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.
Teamwork （协作）is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make 38 late for class. If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, you’ll probably get a little 39 . Also, your carpool friends might feel the 40 way when you keep them waiting.
You learn a great 41 in responsibility（责任）in the carpool before school ever starts.
36. A. teachers
B. drivers
C. students
37.A. usually
B. hardly
C. already
38.A. another
B. the other
C. the others
39.A. angry
B. worried
C. tired
40.A. different
B. wrong
C. same
41.A. use
B. lesson
C. work

参考答案 36—41 CACACB
****************************************************************结束
【2012乐山真题】B
My parents took me to England when I was a boy. I lived there for 3 years. When I came back, I could speak English quite well. “I must do something 42 with my English.” I said to myself. Not long after that, I got a good 43 . Because of serious illness, I stayed home with nothing to do. My father brought me an English book. “Why don’t you 44 into Chinese? It could make you English much better.” I 45 to translate 1，500 words each day. But later I found it very 46 to keep the promise. One day, I wanted to go out because the weather was sunny. But those 1，500 words hadn’t been translated yet. 47 wished I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I just wanted to 48 . I really couldn’t control(控制) myself. I rushed out of the door. 49 the way to the playground, I didn’t feel so happy that I could not enjoy myself. Suddenly I remembered the words my parents had told me, “Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” So I turned back and 50 with the translation.
42.
A. useful
B. funny
C. hopeful
D. serious
43.
A. excuse
B. idea
C. chance
D. rest
44.
A. add
B. make
C. send
D. translate
45.
A. failed
B. promised
C. refused
D. advised
46.
A. possible
B. right
C. hard
D. true
47.
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Why
48.
A. keep up
B. give up
C. look up
D. make up
49.
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. With
50.
A. continued
B. prepared
C. began
D. played
【答案】 42—45 ACDB 46—50 CBBCA
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（2011广西南宁市）A
YoYo Ma was born in 1955 to Chinese parents living in Paris. He began to study the cello with his father at four. A year later, when he was 36 years old, he gave his first concert. The family soon moved to New York, America. Later he joined Julliard School, a school 37 gifted musicians. He went to Harvard University to study music and graduated in 1976.
YoYo soon became famous for his concerts. He always tries to play the cello with music from different countries like Brazil and China. He wrote 38 for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It sounds brilliant.
YoYo is sometimes forgetful. He once 39 his cello in a taxi in New York. He was really 40 because it’s worth US $2,000,000.The taxi driver took it to a police station. YoYo was very thankful.
36. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
37. A. for B. as C. by D. with
38. A. a story B. an article C. music D. a poem
39. A. forgot B. remembered C. missed D. left
40. A. excited B. worried C. lonely D. bored
【主旨大意】
本文主要介绍了大提琴家Yo Yo Ma四岁开始学琴，5岁开始开音乐会，在1976年哈佛大学毕业，他变的非常出名。他有时是健忘的。
36. A 【解析】根据上文他四岁开始学大提琴，一年之后为五岁，因此选A。
37.D 【解析】根据句意“一个有才华音乐家的学校”，可知选D。
38. C【解析】根据句意“他为电影crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon写了音乐”，可知选C。
39. D【解析】leave sth in place意为“把某物忘在某地”，forget意为“忘记某事或忘记做某事”。根据句意“他把他的大提琴忘到了出租车上”。因此选D。
40. B【解析】根据根据下文“他的大提琴值两百万美元”可知他非常的着急，因此选worried。
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（2011广西南宁市）B
I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements.
What made him 41 from others?
He said it all came from 42 that happened when he was two years old. He tried to 43 a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的) bottle fell, spilling its milk all over the 44 floor.
When his mother came in, 45 shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 46 we clean it up?”
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So, 47 would you like to do that? We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk.
His mother then said, “We had a failed 48 in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands in the kitchen. Let’s go out and fill the bottle with water and see if you can 49 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little boy learned that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip(杯口) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.
This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to 50 .So, what have you learnt from the story?
41. A. serious B. similar C. different D. important
42. A. an experience B. advice C. a promise D. an idea
43. A. pass B. bring C. drink D. take
44. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room
45. A. from B. with C. because of D. instead of
46. A. after B. before C. as soon as D. since
47. A. when B. what C. how D. why
48. A. experiment B. condition C. survey D. research
49. A. look B. discover C. recognize D. develop
50. A. clean the floor B. spill milk
C. make mistakes D. realize mistakes
【主旨大意】
本文讲述一个著名的科学家在两岁时，从冰箱里取牛奶时洒了牛奶，而他的妈妈没有责骂他，而是鼓励他找到正确的方法去取奶。从此他知道他不需要害怕犯错误。因此取得了很多的成就。
41. D【解析】根据句意“什么使他不同于其他人”，可知选D。
42.A【解析】根据下文的故事可知那时他在两岁时发生的一次经历。因此选A。
43. D 【解析】take.. away为固定短语意为“取走”。
44.A【解析】冰箱应该放在厨房里。因此选A。
45. D【解析】because of 意为“因为”，instead of意为“相反”。根据下文可知他的母亲没有对他喊叫。因此选D。
46. B【解析】根据句意“在我们打扫干净之前，你愿意下来在牛奶里玩吗？”可知选B。
47.C 【解析】根据句意“你想如何做那个？”可知选C
48.A【解析】根据句意“我们有了一个失败的经验”可知选A。
49.B【解析】根据句意“看你是否能发现一种取牛奶而不掉落的方法”。Discover意为“发现”，因此选B。
50.C【解析】根据文章大意可知“他知道他不需要害怕犯错了”。因此选C。
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【2011梧州】
阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
The bell for class rang. All the students took out their 46 , waiting for the teacher. Our Chinese teacher, Miss Liu, had told us before that we were going to write a composition 47 class.
A minute passed, and another, 48 the teacher didn't appear. We began to wonder what was the matter with her. Was she ill? Or had she forgotten about the class? 49 could tell. Soon some students began to study other subjects, some students began to talk and even made 50 .
About ten minutes later, the door opened and Miss Liu 51 came in, smiling. She didn't say sorry to the class. We felt 52 angry. The teacher often told us never to be late for class and said it was 53 manners to be late. She also said that if we were late, we should make an apology (道歉) 54 at once or after class. But now she was late and had kept the whole class waiting for such a long time and didn't even tell us the reason. It was unfair. At this moment, Miss Liu picked up a piece of chalk(粉笔) and 55 "Teacher Is Late" on the blackboard and said that was the topic of our composition today. All of us smiled and understood what the teacher meant.
46. A. desks B. seats C. books D. chairs
47. A. at B. in C. on D. to
48. A. but B. and C. or D. so
49. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Anybody D. Nobody
50. A. voices B. sounds C. noises D. notes
51. A. at last B. at first C. at all D. at times
52. A. little B. less C. a little D. much more
53. A. good B. bad C. nice D. fine
54. A. neither B. not only C. both D. either
55. A. read B. wrote C. spoke D. said
【主旨大意】
一向准时的老师这次怎么上课迟到了，学生们议论纷纷，不知原因。大约十来分钟后，老师来了，原来老师是给学生们创设了写作的情景。
46. C “上课铃响了”, “学生们拿出他们的课本”。
47. B 介词的考察 “在课上”应用 in class。
48. A 此处应是转折关系，“一分钟过去了，有一分钟过去了，但是老师还没有出现。”
49. D “没有人能告诉（老师为什么上课还没来）”
50. C 短语考察，make noise “吵闹、发出嘈杂声；制造噪音；发出噪音”
51. A at last“最后，终于”“大约十分钟后，门开了老师终于进来了。”
52. C 此处考察副词a little 修饰形容词,表示“我们有一点生气”
53. B “老师告诉我们上课不要迟到，迟到是不礼貌的”
54. D either…or “”“或者……或者……”
55. B “拿起粉笔写“
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(2011贵州毕节)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分，共10分)
In learning English，one should first pay attention to listening and speaking．It is the groundwork of reading and writing．You’d better 31 your best to speak while you do much listening．Don’t be 32 of making mistakes．But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your 33 ．While you are doing this，a good 34 is to write-keep a diary，write notes or letters．Then if you can，ask some others to go through 35 you have written and tell you where it is wrong．Many mistakes in your speaking will be 36 found when you write．Through correcting mistakes，you can do better in learning English．
If you are slow in speaking，don’t 37 about it．One of the helpful ways is reading，either aloud or to yourself．The important thing is to choose 38 interesting to read． It mustn’t be too difficult for you．When you are reading 39 this way，don’t stop to 40 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences．You can do that some other time．
31．A．have B．send C．make D．try
32．A．sure B．afraid C．proud D．tired
33．A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French
34．A．start B．idea C．way D．manner
35．A．how B．when C．why D．what
36．A．happily B．easily C．really D．slowly
37．A．talk B．fear C．worry D．hurry
38．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
39．A．by B．on C．at D．in
40．A．look at B．look for C．look up D．look over
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文。通过对英语听、说、读、写的讲解教我们学好英语的几种方法。
31．D 解析：try one’s best to do sth.”尽力做某事“是固定搭配。
32．B 解析：联系上下文可知是不要“害怕”出错，故答案选B。
33．A 解析：联系上下文可知本文讲的是学习英语的有效方法，故答案选A。
34．C解析：联系上下文可知本文讲的是学习英语的有效方法，故答案选C，意为“方法；方式”。
35．D 解析：联系上下文可知是让别人来看一下你“所写的”，故答案选D，意为“所……的”。
36．B解析：联系上下文可知通过写就会很容易的发现在说时候犯的错误，故答案选B。37．C 解析：联系上下文可知如果说的慢，不要“担心”，故答案选C。
38．A 解析：联系上下文可知“读”是一个提高英语的好方法，那么就应该找一些有趣的
东西去读，故答案选A，something用于肯定句中。
39．D解析：in this way“通过这种方式“是固定搭配，故答案选并D。
40．C解析：联系上下文可知如果你能猜生词的意思就不要去“查字典”，故答案选C，意为“查阅；查看”。
*********************************************************结束
【2011贵州贵阳】A
Once there was a girl in my class that I thought was beautiful and smart. I believed that she was perfect. When the time for my birthday came, I 56 her to my party, and she came. A few months 57 , it was her birthday. I got a special scarf for her. Thinking about how happy she would be to receive my gift made me so 58 .
I asked her when her birthday party was going to be. She replied, " 59 do you want to know? You're not invited. You're just a dog with glasses !"
I felt really 60 when she said that. I just stood there looking at her. Everyone standing by her came to stand next to me. Then we all 61 .
That day, I figured out that even if someone looks perfect, there is a very good possibility that they aren't. When it comes to perfection, it's how someone treats you that is more 62 than how they look.
56 . A. invited B. invites C. inviting
57. A. ago B. before C. later
58. A. excited B. sad C. relaxed
59. A. How B. Why C. Who
60. A. good B. nice C. bad
61. A. left B. came C. smiled
62. A. confident B. creative C. important
【主旨大意】
曾经班上有一个我认为很完美的女孩。我过生日时邀请她参加。但当她要过生日，我她问何时举行生日聚会时，她却说：你没被邀请，你只是一只戴着眼镜的狗。
解析：
56. A 由本句When the time for my birthday came可知应是过去时。故选A。
可知，他们是坐在树下聊天。故选A
57.A 由句意：几个月前，是她的生日。Ago表示一段时间之前，常用于过去时；before用于某一时间点之前，常用于完成时；later常表示一段时间之后；常用于过去时。故应选A。
58. A 理解句意可知：想象到她收到我的生日礼物会多么的高兴使我很兴奋。故选A。
59.B 理解句意：你为什么想知道？故选B。
60. C 听到You're just a dog with glasses，他的反应应是不好的。故选C。
61. A 由句意可知，每个站在她旁边的人，站到了我旁边，然后我们离开了。故选A。
62. C 由句意可知，当谈到完美,一个人如何对待你比他们的长相重要得多。故选C。
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【2011贵州贵阳】B
Everyone likes to receive gifts. In many countries people give gifts for special occasions. For example, in the United States people give 63 for birthdays, weddings, and when someone graduates from high school or college. In Japan many people give gifts at special times in the summer and 64 . And in some countries people give a person a gift when they visit the person’s home. But how do you choose the 65 gift?
It's not always easy to find a great gift for everyone, especially when you are buying a gift for someone from another 66 . In many Western countries watches and 67 are nice gifts. However, Chinese people do not like clocks as gifts. The Chinese words that mean to give a clock are similar to the words for to die. So many Chinese people think that a clock as a gift is bad 68 .
Many people around the world think that flowers are always a safe gift. But even flowers can be 69 ! In Russia a gift of an odd number of flowers (1,3,5, etc. ) is okay. But a gift of an even number of flowers (2,4,6, etc. ) is not okay. It's only for funerals! People in China do not like gifts of white flowers, because white is the color for funerals. And don't 70 red roses to a stranger from Germany. They may think you love them! Red roses mean love in several cultures!
63. A. money B. gifts C food
64. A. person B. place C. winter
65. A. right B. wrong C. shiny
66. A. country B. city C. village
67. A. flowers B. books C. clocks
68. A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky
69. A. a safe gift B. a problem C. a good tdea
70. A. receive B. accept C. give
【主旨大意】
不同的地方，不同的国家，送礼物的场合不一样。在不同的国家选择正确的礼物也不容易。不同的礼物在不同的国家有不同的含义。
解析：
63. B 由上文：In many countries people give gifts for special occasions，可推测这里应是礼物。故选B。
64.C 前面说：In Japan many people give gifts at special times，故此这里应是一个时间，只有C符合文意。
65. A 由下文It's not always easy to find a great gift for everyone可推测应是选择正确的礼物。故选A。
66.A 由下句话In many Western countries …However, Chinese people…可见是为来自另外一个国家的人选礼物。故选A。
67. C 由下文，可是中国人不喜欢闹钟作为礼物，因此这里应是闹钟。故选C。
68. A 由句意可知，在中文里“送钟”听起来和“送钟”一样。因此认为把闹钟作为礼物是不吉利的。故选A。
69. B 由句意:在世界上，很多人认为送鲜花是安全的礼物，但是即使鲜花也会出现问题。故选B。
70. C 后面与to搭配，只能用give。故选C。
***********************************************************结束
【2011湖南益阳】B
What is the weather like in China? Spring is warm in most part