人教版（新课程标准）必修一Unit 1 Friendship-Learning about Important language points教案

Class（授课班级） Class:_____ Teaching time（授课时间）
Teaching aims （教学目的） Let students learn the usage of the following words and expressions:
Teaching emphasis （教学重点） Enable students to grasp the usages of such important new words and expressions
Teaching difficulties （教学难点） Get students to understand some differences of some similar words and phrases .
Teaching &learning procedures (教学与学习过程)
Learning Plan（学案） Teaching Plan （导案）
Step1. Preparing lessons &self-study and exploring the problems (预习自学，探究问题) Finish the tasks in the first period in time.
Step2.Finishing plan & asking questions（完成学案，提出问题） Report the answers to the class and the teacher. Listen to the tape of the text and underline the new words in the text; Learn the new words and phrases after the teacher . Ask for help if necessary. Step1. Check the answers of the tasks in Period1; Step2. Play the tape of the text and explain some new words to the Ss.
Step3.Researching cooperatively& answering questions(合作探究, 解决问题) 1．upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 【词语拓展】vt. 使不安；使心烦，打乱(upset; upset) be upset about 对……感到心烦 It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是…… It upsets sb. to do sth. 做……使某人不快 upset the plan 搅乱了计划 【词语运用】根据各句的汉语提示完成句子： (1)I ______ ______ ______ the bad news.我对那则坏消息感到心烦意乱。 (2)It ______ ______ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辞而别让她心情沮丧。 (3)If the rain keeps falling, it will ______ the whole plan. 如果继续下雨，这将会打乱我们的整个计划。 【答案】am upset about；upset her；upset 2．ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视；不顾(强调“装作不知道或没看到”) 【词语拓展】 ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的；不知道的 ignorance n. 无知；愚昧；不知道 ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假装不知道或未见 be ignorant of/about sth.＝be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事 【词语运用】 　(1)She saw him coming but she ________him.她看见他走来，但没有理睬他。 (2)He is ______ ______ farm life.＝He is ___ _________ ______ farm life.他对农庄生活一无所知。 【答案】ignored ignorant of ；in ignorance of 3．concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系 【词语拓展】 concerning prep. 关于 concerned adj. 关心的；挂念的；有关的 show/express concern about/for 对……表示关心/担心 have concern with 和……有关系 with concern 关切地 concern oneself about/for 担忧/关心…… concern oneself with 从事，参与…… concern sb./sth. 与……有关 be concerned about/over/for 关心，挂念 be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与…… all parties concerned 有关各方 as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言 【词语运用】 (1)Don't concern yourself ______ other people's affairs. 别干涉他人的事。with (2)I always concern myself ______ my son's future. 我总是担忧我儿子的将来。about (3)He doesn't bother about things that don't ______ him. 他不关心那些与他无关的事。concern (4)As far as ____________， the sooner, the better. 就我而言，越快越好。I’m concerned (5)_______________ your letter, I'm pleased to inform you of what you are interested in.关于你的信，我乐于奉告你所感兴趣的东西。Concerning 4．series n. 系列；连续 【词语拓展】 a series of　一连串的；一系列的 a series of exams 一连串的考试 a TV series 一部电视连续剧 注意：(1)series 属于单复数同形的单词，类似的单词还有 means, species, works(工厂)，deer, fish, sheep 等。 (2)“a series of＋复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用单数，但“these/those series of＋复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词用复数。 【词语运用】 1)Then began ______ ______ ______ wet days that spoiled our vacation. 之后就是一连串的下雨天，把我们的假期弄得一团糟。a series of (2)There ______ a series of car accidents at the crossing this morning.今天早晨在十字路口发生了一连串的交通事故。Was 5．settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 【词语拓展】 settle in/into (使)适应(新的家、工作、环境等)，习惯于；安顿下来 settle down 安居下来；定居，过安定生活，舒适地坐下或躺下 settle on/upon 同意，决定；在某处停留/栖息 settle down to n．/v.－ing get down to n．/v.－ing开始认真做……，专心于…… settle one's affairs 安排/解决好自己的事情 settle a dispute/an argument 解决争端 【词语运用】 (1)She ___________the city after her father's death.父亲去世后她就在城市里定居了。settled in (2)They _____________ in a friendly way. 他们友好地解决了他们的争端。settled their quarrel (3)Let's ___________ the work.我们开始工作。settle down to 6．suffer vt.& vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 【词语拓展】 suffering n. (身体、精神上的)痛苦，苦恼、苦难的经历 suffer pain/loss/defeat/punishment/hardship遭受痛苦/损失/失败/惩罚/艰难 suffer from 受……折磨，受……之苦；患……疾病 【词语运用】 (1)They _______a great loss in the earthquake.在地震中他们蒙受了巨大损失。suffered (2)I'll _________ this rudeness no longer. 我再也不能忍受这种粗鲁了。suffer (3)He's ____________ a bad cold.他正患重感冒。suffering from (4)Wars caused _______ to this country.战争给这个国家带来了苦难。suffering 7．recover vi.&vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 【词语拓展】 recovery n. 恢复，复原；复得 recover from sth. 从……中恢复到正常状态(如健康、神智等) recover sth. from... 从……中找回、重新获得 recover oneself 清醒过来 recover one's health/senses 恢复健康/知觉 【词语运用】 (1)Liu Xiang is still _____________ his operation. 手术后，刘翔仍在恢复之中。recovering from (2)He seemed upset but quickly _______________.他显得心烦意乱，但很快静下心来。recovered himself (3)He has ______ a slow __________ the strain. 他慢慢从紧张中恢复过来。Made；recovery from 8．add up 合计 【词语拓展】 add sth. up 把……加起来 add up to 加起来共计/达 add...to... 把……加在/上…… add to 增加；增添 add that...补充说 【词语运用】 (1)Can you ______ these figures ______？ 你能把这些数字加起来吗？add up (2)All these figures _______________ 5 000. 所有这些数字加起来共计5 000。add up to (3)He ______ some sugar ______ the coffee. 他给咖啡里加了些糖。Added to (4)The bad weather ____________ our difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。added to (5)He ______ that he was satisfied with the talk. 他补充说他对会谈很满意。added 9．go through ＝experience 经历，经受 ＝examine carefully 仔细检查 ＝look through 浏览，翻阅 ＝pass (through) 通过，经过 ＝be used up 用完 【词语运用】写出下列各句中 go through 的意思。 (1)We went through hardships while working on this project.________________ (2)The teacher has gone through all the papers of the students. ____________ (3)He has the habit of going through morning papers after getting up.________________ (4)It took us three days to go through the forest.____________ (5)I've gone through my ink.______________ 【答案】经历；经受。仔细检查。浏览，翻阅。通过，穿过。用完。 【词语拓展】break through 冲破 get through 完成，通过 live through 活过…… look through 浏览 cut through 穿过 put through 接通电话 10．set down (1)＝write down 写下，记下 (2)＝put down 放下，搁下 (3)＝stop and allow sb. to get off 让某人下车 (4)＝explain or describe to oneself as 解释为，认为(与 as 连用) 【词语运用】(1)Why don't you ______ your ideas ______ on paper 为什么你不把你的想法写在纸上呢？set down (2)______ that heavy bag ______ to have a rest. 把那沉重的袋子放下，休息一会儿。set down (3)Please ______ me ______ at the next corner. 请在下一个拐角处让我下车。set down (4)I ______ the man ______ as a salesman. 我认为那个人是位售货员。set down 【词语拓展】set about doing sth.开始干某事 (＝set out to do sth.) set off开始；出发(＝set out)；引爆 set out出发；开始(后接to do)；陈列；阐述 set up建立，创设，开办 set back把(钟表指针)往回拨 set aside留出；不顾；取消 set free释放；解放 set sb. a good example为……树立好榜样 Step3. Encourage the Ss to explore the usages of important language points in the text in groups.
Step4.Summing &chewing, summarizing knowledge（总结反刍 ，知识梳理） Discuss the usages of the following similar words and finish the exercises in groups: 【近义词辨析】 1. calm，quiet，still和silent 【课本原句】You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(Page1) 本句中，calm vt 使平静，使镇静。 calm 也可作adj 镇静的，平静的。与quiet，still，silent是同义词。 【观察例句】His voice was surprisingly calm.他的声音出人意料的平静。 Please be quiet when you are listening to our teacher.听老师讲课时请安静。 The classroom was as still as a library. 教室里安静得像图书馆一样。 Stand still while I take your photos. 站着别动，我给你照相。 My deskmate is a silent and shy girl.我的同桌是一个沉默且害羞的女孩。 【归纳总结】这几个词都与“静”有关，但它们所描述的物体、场合是不同的。 (1)calm常指“天气平静，无风；海无浪；镇定，无忧虑；镇定自若”，强调外表的平静。 (2)quiet表示“静止的；宁静的；不激动，没有烦恼、忧虑的”，强调没有干扰，没有兴奋活动或闹声的“宁静”或“心神安逸”。 (3)still表示“静止不动的/地”“平静的/地”，突出不发出动作。 (4)silent表示“声音极小的，沉默的，寡言的”。 【即学即用】请选用calm、quiet、still、silent 分别完成下列各句： 1．Ask the children to make less noise and keep ______. 2．Although she was frightened, she answered in a ______ voice. 3．John is a ______， thoughtful boy. 4．Please stand ______ while I am ready to take the photograph. 2. power,strength,force和energy 【课本原句】The dark,rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power.(page2)漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。 power n 影响力，能力，权力。与strength,force,energy是同义词。 【观察例句】He likes to have others in his power.他喜欢支配别人。 The man’s strength is so big that he can lift such a big bag. 那个男人的力气真大，那举起那么大的包。 Our country’s force is stronger and stronger.我们国家的军事力量越来越强大了。 I won’t go out with you today, for I have no energy.今天我不愿陪你出去，因为我没有精力。 【归纳总结】这几个词都与“力“有关，但用法是不同。 (1)power主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能，也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力量，还可指职权、权力或政权。 (2) strength指固有的潜力。说人时，指“力气”，说物时，指“强度”。 (3) force主要指自然界的力量；暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量；军事力量等。 (4) energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。 【即学即用】请完成下列各句： (1)You’ll need to apply all your ______ to this job. (2) Congress has ______ to declare war. (3) The ______ of the explosion broke all the windows. (4) A washing machine is a saver of time and ________. 3. join in，take part in，attend和join 4. series和chain 5. because of，because，for，since 和as 6. too much和much too （各组近义词组的【归纳总结】与检测答案参见由王军龙主编，陕西师大出版社出版的《新课程高中英语词汇导学练》P5-8） Step4. Get the Ss to discuss the usages of the similar words in order to make them understand the words .
Step5. Assessment & Homework（课堂评价，布置学案） Finish the exercises at Page 4; 2.Read the new words and the text after class.