2022年英语中考一般将来时讲解 练习题（word版，无答案）
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| 名称 | 2022年英语中考一般将来时讲解 练习题（word版，无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 18.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-23 20:10:05 | ||
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一般将来时
一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天），in+时间，this afternoon/evening等。
1.基本机构
will + 动词原形 I will go swimming tomorrow.
be going to + 动词原形 I am going to have a picnic this afternoon.
用现在进行时表示。表示位置转移的动词（如：go, come, leave, start, arrive等），可用现在进行时表示将来时。
Uncle Wang is coming. They're leaving for Beijing.
否定句：在be动词（am, is, are,was, were）后加not或will后加not成won’t。
I will not going swimming tomorrow.
I am not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
疑问句：be/will 提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
We are going to go shopping this weekend. → Are you going to go shopping this weekend
对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况:
问人，用疑问副词Who
My father is going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon
问干什么，用疑问副词What 加 do.
He is going to watch a football match with me this afternoon.
→What is he going to do with you this afternoon.
问什么时候, 用疑问副词When.
She is going to get up at six tomorrow morning.
→When is she going to get up tomorrow morning
there be 句型的一般将来时：
There will be There will be more tall buildings in future.
There is/are going to be
There is going to be a birthday party tonight.
be going to和will表将来时的区别
be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间则较远一些。
be going to表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
be going to含有“计划、准备”的意思，而 will则没有这个意思。
有条件从句的主句中，一般不用be going to，而多用will。**when/if/unless/until等引导的条件状语从句时，主语为将来时（will），从句一般现在时(主将从现）。
She will go to the party if it doesn’t snow tonight.
练习：
----I wonder if you ____ for a picnic tomorrow.
-----If it_____, I will go.
go; not rain B. go; doesn’t rain C. will go; isn’t rain D.will go; doesn’t rain
---I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business
----Yes. And he ______in three weeks.
has return B. will return C. would return D. returns
I don’t know whether mom_____me to Beijing next week.
take B. takes C. will take D. would take
Michael ______in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching
In the near future, there_____ self-driving cars in our city.
is B. was C. are D. will be
Mr. Green, a famous writer, _____our school next week.
visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit
---Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly
----Not yet! _____it with my classmate tonight.
will watch B. watch C. was watching D. watched
I____Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.
A.will cook B. go to cook C. cook D. cooked
Many scientists believe that robots____able to talk like humans in 50 years.
were B.are C.will be D.have been
Next week, each student in this class____a small gift from their teachers.
recieves B. recieved C. will recieve D. recieve
---I have never seen Mr. Taylor before.
----Don’t worry. I ____him to you before the meeting.
will introduce B. introduce C. have introduced D. going to introduce
---Do you know ___________ -----The day after tomorrow.
when we visit the museum B. when we will visit the museum
when do we visit the museum D. when will we visit the museum
If you go to bed earlier, you ____tired in the morning.
will feel B. don’t feel C. won’t feel D. felt
With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ____in our families in the future.
appear B. will appear C. appeared D. are appearing
We_____shopping unless it _____tomorrow.
will go; will rain B. will go; rains C. go; will rain D. go; rains
----Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave
---- Just a minute. I ____for you.
check B. am checking C. will check D. checked
In a few years’ time, there ____more trees on this hill.
are B. will have C. will be D. is going to have
Simon is interested in American culture. He ______ English at Troy University next year.
study B. will study C. would study D. studies
---Do you know when Mrs. White ___ for dinner this evening
----No, but I think she____when she is free.
comes; comes B. will come; will come C. will come; comes D. comes; will come
--Summer holiday _____. What are you going to do
-- I’m not sure. Maybe I ___to the beach.
comes; go B. comes; will go C. is coming; will go D. is coming; go
Hold you dream,___ you might regret some day.
and B. or C. so D. but
I don’t know if my sister_____here tomorrow. If she_____, I will call you.
A.comes;comes B. will come;comes C. will come;will come D. comes;will come
23. --Could you tell me _____ ----In five minutes, at 10:25.
A.when the next underground arrive B. when the next underground will arrive
C. when will the next undergound arrive D.when does the next undergound arrive
24. ---Have you finished the poster for the party
--Not yet! I _____it in two days.
will finish B. finish C. finished D. go to finish
---It’s time to sleep, Daniel.
---Oh, mum, I_____to bed until I finish my homework.
don’t go B. won’t go C. didn’t go D. go
--We ____to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. ------That’s amazing.
go B. will go C. have gone D. went
--Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner
--I _____with you if it _____rain.
will go; isn’t B. go; isn’t C. will go; doesn’t D. go ; doesn’t
一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天），in+时间，this afternoon/evening等。
1.基本机构
will + 动词原形 I will go swimming tomorrow.
be going to + 动词原形 I am going to have a picnic this afternoon.
用现在进行时表示。表示位置转移的动词（如：go, come, leave, start, arrive等），可用现在进行时表示将来时。
Uncle Wang is coming. They're leaving for Beijing.
否定句：在be动词（am, is, are,was, were）后加not或will后加not成won’t。
I will not going swimming tomorrow.
I am not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
疑问句：be/will 提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
We are going to go shopping this weekend. → Are you going to go shopping this weekend
对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况:
问人，用疑问副词Who
My father is going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon
问干什么，用疑问副词What 加 do.
He is going to watch a football match with me this afternoon.
→What is he going to do with you this afternoon.
问什么时候, 用疑问副词When.
She is going to get up at six tomorrow morning.
→When is she going to get up tomorrow morning
there be 句型的一般将来时：
There will be There will be more tall buildings in future.
There is/are going to be
There is going to be a birthday party tonight.
be going to和will表将来时的区别
be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间则较远一些。
be going to表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
be going to含有“计划、准备”的意思，而 will则没有这个意思。
有条件从句的主句中，一般不用be going to，而多用will。**when/if/unless/until等引导的条件状语从句时，主语为将来时（will），从句一般现在时(主将从现）。
She will go to the party if it doesn’t snow tonight.
练习：
----I wonder if you ____ for a picnic tomorrow.
-----If it_____, I will go.
go; not rain B. go; doesn’t rain C. will go; isn’t rain D.will go; doesn’t rain
---I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business
----Yes. And he ______in three weeks.
has return B. will return C. would return D. returns
I don’t know whether mom_____me to Beijing next week.
take B. takes C. will take D. would take
Michael ______in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching
In the near future, there_____ self-driving cars in our city.
is B. was C. are D. will be
Mr. Green, a famous writer, _____our school next week.
visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit
---Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly
----Not yet! _____it with my classmate tonight.
will watch B. watch C. was watching D. watched
I____Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.
A.will cook B. go to cook C. cook D. cooked
Many scientists believe that robots____able to talk like humans in 50 years.
were B.are C.will be D.have been
Next week, each student in this class____a small gift from their teachers.
recieves B. recieved C. will recieve D. recieve
---I have never seen Mr. Taylor before.
----Don’t worry. I ____him to you before the meeting.
will introduce B. introduce C. have introduced D. going to introduce
---Do you know ___________ -----The day after tomorrow.
when we visit the museum B. when we will visit the museum
when do we visit the museum D. when will we visit the museum
If you go to bed earlier, you ____tired in the morning.
will feel B. don’t feel C. won’t feel D. felt
With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ____in our families in the future.
appear B. will appear C. appeared D. are appearing
We_____shopping unless it _____tomorrow.
will go; will rain B. will go; rains C. go; will rain D. go; rains
----Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave
---- Just a minute. I ____for you.
check B. am checking C. will check D. checked
In a few years’ time, there ____more trees on this hill.
are B. will have C. will be D. is going to have
Simon is interested in American culture. He ______ English at Troy University next year.
study B. will study C. would study D. studies
---Do you know when Mrs. White ___ for dinner this evening
----No, but I think she____when she is free.
comes; comes B. will come; will come C. will come; comes D. comes; will come
--Summer holiday _____. What are you going to do
-- I’m not sure. Maybe I ___to the beach.
comes; go B. comes; will go C. is coming; will go D. is coming; go
Hold you dream,___ you might regret some day.
and B. or C. so D. but
I don’t know if my sister_____here tomorrow. If she_____, I will call you.
A.comes;comes B. will come;comes C. will come;will come D. comes;will come
23. --Could you tell me _____ ----In five minutes, at 10:25.
A.when the next underground arrive B. when the next underground will arrive
C. when will the next undergound arrive D.when does the next undergound arrive
24. ---Have you finished the poster for the party
--Not yet! I _____it in two days.
will finish B. finish C. finished D. go to finish
---It’s time to sleep, Daniel.
---Oh, mum, I_____to bed until I finish my homework.
don’t go B. won’t go C. didn’t go D. go
--We ____to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. ------That’s amazing.
go B. will go C. have gone D. went
--Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner
--I _____with you if it _____rain.
will go; isn’t B. go; isn’t C. will go; doesn’t D. go ; doesn’t