2021~2022学年北师大版（2019）选择性必修二全册综合水平测试卷（含答案）

选择性必修二全册综合水平测试卷
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the boy have for dinner
A.Pizza. B.Fish. C.Chicken.
2.What does the woman think of the weather
A.It’s changeable.
B.It’s unpleasant.
C.It’s comfortable.
3.When will the flight arrive
A.At 1:00 pm.
B.At 1:30 pm.
C.At 2:30 pm.
4.What does the man do
A.A railway worker.
B.A station cleaner.
C.A gas station helper.
5.Where does this conversation probably take place
A.In a store.
B.In an elevator.
C.On a bus.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.When is the guitar course scheduled
A.On Friday afternoons.
B.On Saturday mornings.
C.On Sunday afternoons.
7.What will the man do on March 3rd
A.Have a lesson.
B.Pay the fee.
C.Complete the booking form.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How has the woman been recently
A.Happy.
B.Busy.
C.Disappointed.
9.What will the speakers do
A.Serve in the bar.
B.Cook coffee.
C.Drink beer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Husband and wife.
B.Mother and son.
C.Salesman and customer.
11.Why is the woman going to be home late
A.She will have supper with her friend.
B.She is going to do some shopping.
C.She decides to see her mother.
12.What does the woman advise the man to do
A.Take some cash.
B.Buy some tools.
C.Go with her.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What will happen in 2022
A.The first space hotel will be open.
B.A new space lab will be built.
C.Astronauts will live in the space hotel.
14.How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time
A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.
15.What can guests do in the space hotel
A.Cook food.
B.Watch movies.
C.Have a video chat.
16.What does the speaker think of the space trip
A.Expensive.
B.Dangerous.
C.Relaxing.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What did the man do in 2019
A.He volunteered as a tour guide in Guangzhou.
B.He taught English to some children from big cities.
C.He helped some parents look after their children.
18.What does the man plan to do
A.Pay more attention to his schoolwork.
B.Study medicine and become a doctor.
C.Help the AIDS patients in Africa.
19.What does the man major in
A.English.
B.Medicine.
C.Cultural exchange.
20.What does the woman feel about helping the AIDS patients
A.Fun. B.Risky. C.Relaxing.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,are people remembering less If you know your computer will save information,why store it in your own personal memory,your brain Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory.In the first experiment,they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.The second group understood that the computer would not save it.Later,the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again,so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told them where to find the information on the Internet.The information was in a specific computer folder (文件夹).Surprisingly,people later remembered the folder location better than the facts.When people use the Internet,they do not remember the information.Rather,they remember how to find it.This is called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”.
According to Sparrow,we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead,computer users are developing stronger transactive memories;that is,people are learning how to organise huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent,but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
21.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow’s research
A.We are using memory differently.
B.We are becoming more intelligent.
C.We have poorer memories than before.
D.We need a better way to access information.
22.Why does the passage begin with two questions
A.To introduce the main topic.
B.To show the author’s attitude.
C.To describe how to use the Internet.
D.To explain how to store information.
23.What can we learn about the first experiment
A.Sparrow’s team typed the information into a computer.
B.The two groups remembered the information equally well.
C.The first group did not try to remember the information.
D.The second group did not understand the information.
24.What do people do in transactive memory
A.To keep the information in mind.
B.To change the quantity of information.
C.To organise information like a computer.
D.To remember how to find the information.
B
When John was growing up,other kids felt sorry for him.His parents always had him weeding the garden,carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers.But when John reached adulthood,he was better off than his childhood playmates.He had more job satisfaction,a better marriage and was healthier.Most of all,he was happier.Far happier.
These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston.The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not.“Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said George Vaillant,the psychologist who made the discovery.“And because they felt good about themselves,others felt good about them.”
Vaillant’s study followed these males in great detail.Interviews were repeated at ages 25,31 and 47.Under Vaillant,the researchers compared the men’s mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores.Points were awarded for part-time jobs,housework,effort in school,and ability to deal with problems.
The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp.Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people,five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed.The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.
Working at any age is important.Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility,independence,confidence and competence—the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health.They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals.The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isn’t everything.As Tolstoy once said,“One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love,to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.”
25.What do Vaillant’s words in Paragraph 2 serve as
A.A description of personal values and social values.
B.An analysis of how work was related to competence.
C.An example for parents’ expectations of their children.
D.An explanation of why some boys grew into happy men.
26.What does the underlined word “sharp” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A.Quick to react.
B.Having a thin edge.
C.Clear and definite.
D.Sudden and rapid.
27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A.Competent adults know more about love than work.
B.Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.
C.Love brings more joy to people than work does.
D.Independence is the key to one’s success.
28.What do we know about John
A.He enjoyed his career and marriage.
B.He had few childhood playmates.
C.He received little love from his family.
D.He was envied by others in his childhood.
C
Everyone needs to be safe,loved and to have a sense of belonging.These are inborn and natural basic needs.In an effort to have these needs satisfied,many of us tend to please others.And it works for a while.We find that we experience less conflict with others,but the conflict within ourselves grows.Saying “no” produces a feeling of guilt and saying “yes” brings anger.
My father was in the military,so we moved frequently.Being shy,I didn’t make friends.What’s more,I grew up in a household where grades,image and how others saw our family were very important.In our household a “C” was unacceptable,a “B” should have been an “A” and an “A” meant the lesson was too easy.I was too skinny,my sister was too fat and my brother’s lips and ears were too big for his tiny head.
To stop pleasing others is easier said than done.It’s a long process,one in which I am consistently working to be perfect.The turning point for me came shortly after I got married.The very first thing we did to end the cycle of catering to others was develop our own identity as individuals and then as a couple.And then we developed a strong set of core values and a vision for our future.The third and one of the most valuable things we did during this process was develop our own personal influence on others and we valued deeply the opinions of the wiser and more successful people around us.
Besides,we should understand that sometimes helping people actually hurts them.The struggle is necessary for success.The struggle strengthens character,making people determined.So sometimes allowing people to struggle is the best thing you can do for them.
29.How are we likely to feel when pleasing others
A.Satisfied. B.Guilty.
C.Happy. D.Angry.
30.What can we infer from the author’s experience as a child
A.He grew up doing a lot of housework.
B.His parents had great expectations of the children.
C.He realised the value of opinions from others.
D.It was hard for him to adjust to the moving life.
31.What is the third paragraph mainly about
A.What steps the author took to go on pleasing others.
B.Why the author further developed his values and character.
C.How the author stepped out of the cycle of pleasing others.
D.When the author turned to others for their valuable opinions.
32.What does the author suggest doing
A.Helping others without delay.
B.Thinking twice before offering help.
C.Refusing to help others.
D.Leaving someone in trouble alone.
D
New York Film Academy (NYFA)
Summer Camps for Teens
The New York Film Academy offers various summer camps for teens and camps during the school year designed for high school students who are interested in the performing arts.
DOCUMENTARY CAMP
Offered at LA school,the Four-week Documentary Camp is designed to provide high school students with a hands-on introduction to documentary film making.Students are involved in the creative and technical demands of making a documentary while gaining experience working with industry-standard equipment on original projects that apply what students learn in the camp to original video content.
SCREENWRITING CAMP
Designed for those creative individuals who prefer to create exciting and new stories through their words,NYFA’s Three-week Screenwriting Camp absorbs future screenwriters in scriptwriting,with no previous experience needed.If you’ve ever wanted to see whether you could write your own movie,then this is the camp for you.
GAMEDESIGN CAMP
From popular console games (主机游戏) to the ever-growing mobile game market,video games are everywhere you look.At NYFA’s One-week and Four-week Game Design Camps,students work with our staff of professional game designers to learn the base of game design and obtain the skills they require to create their own games.
3D ANIMATION CAMP
Whether you’re interested in learning how to create an original 3D animated short film or simulate (模仿) realistic visual effects,NYFA’s Three-week and Four-week 3D Animation Camps,offered at Harvard University and our NYC and LA school,provide students with professional instructions to give them a strong footing in the field.
Students can choose 3D Animation Summer Camps and spend their summer bringing their imagination to life.
Interested in learning more about NYFA’s unique Photography Summer Camps
Click here for additional information about the application process.
33.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To provide information.
B.To make comparisons.
C.To give some advice.
D.To express opinions.
34.Which camp can you choose if you want to create stories for films
A.Documentary Camp.
B.Screenwriting Camp.
C.Game Design Camp.
D.3D Animation Camp.
35.What can be learned from the passage
A.Screenwriting Camp requires experienced students.
B.Documentary Camp provides a three-week program.
C.Students in Game Design Camp can learn to play video games.
D.Students in 3D Animation Camp will receive professional instructions.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When writing the story of your life,don’t let someone else hold the pen.　36　 Here are some ideas for writing a life story:
Live happily in your own way.You are not in this world to live up to the expectations of others,nor should you feel that others are here to live up to yours.What success means to each of us is totally different.Success to others may mean being a good parent.Success is only about spending your life happily in your own way.
　37　 There are thousands of possible paths up the mountain of life,so it really doesn’t matter which path you start off on.The only mistake is by wasting time running around at the base of the mountain,telling everyone that your life path is wrong.
Embrace (乐意采纳) new ideas,lessons and challenges.Sometimes growing up means growing apart from old habits,relationships,and situations,and finding something new that truly moves you.　38　 You should look very clearly into the unknown and enjoy it.Because when you come in contact with things that you don’t know,that’s when you’re learning,growing,and truly living.
Live honourably through kindness.If you live honourably,no matter how old you get,you’ll never lose your beauty.　39　
Spend quality time with people you love.　40　 People don’t live forever.Appreciate what you have,who loves you and who cares for you.You’ll never know how much they mean until the day when they are no longer beside you.Someday you will either regret not doing so,or you will say,“I’m glad I did.”
A.Lost time is never found again.
B.Appreciate the little things in life that mean a lot.
C.Change your path when you must,but keep moving forward.
D.There is nothing more wonderful than seeing life as an adventure.
E.For others,it may mean to simply be happy or it can be all of the above.
F.And remember,there is no better thing than reaching out and holding the hand of someone in need.
G.Make wise choices every day because the way you live each day is a sentence in the story of your life.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I woke up by my dog barking in the early morning.I went outside to find a koala (考拉) at the yard gate wanting to enter.It was the first time that I had 　41　 a koala in my neighborhood.What a welcome 　42　!
I was wondering why he was here,as koala 　43　 came down from the trees and didn’t like walking,either.　44　,there was no eucalyptus (桉树) around.Was he hungry or lost Or maybe the bushfire across Kangaroo Island 　45　 him here
He just sat there,apparently 　46　,and sort of looked at me with a look,like helping me out of my suffering.At a(n) 　47　 look,I discovered a long cut at his back with bloods,　48　 of attacks or cuts of something sharp in some other way.
I rushed into my room and came out with some iodophor (碘伏药水).It was not a 　49　 problems as I was a nurse.This poor soul seemed to quite 　50　 my kindness when I 　51　 the cut with the liquid.It 　52　 me that he came to seek my 　53　!
After the treatment,I watched the koala finally 　54　 in the wild,hoping he was able to 　55　 the hard time and live his life as he should.
41.A.grabbed B.encountered
C.investigated D.tackled
42.A.chance B.relief
C.surprise D.message
43.A.frequently B.slightly
C.mostly D.rarely
44.A.Once more B.Ever since
C.Just then D.Then again
45.A.pursued B.drove
C.followed D.cast
46.A.in pain B.in order
C.in comfort D.in disappointment
47.A.quick B.close
C.eager D.anxious
48.A.features B.symbols
C.signs D.series
49.A.crucial B.small
C.distinct D.tricky
50.A.ignore B.answer
C.understand D.anticipate
51.A.touched B.felt
C.tapped D.treated
52.A.appealed to B.referred to
C.occurred to D.addressed to
53.A.help B.advice
C.approval D.fortune
54.A.exploring B.rushing
C.jogging D.disappearing
55.A.experience B.survive
C.escape D.have
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did you grow up in one culture,your parents came from another,and you are now living in a 56.(total) different country If so,then you are a third-culture kid.
The term “third-culture kid” 57.　　　　　 (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr Ruth.She first came across this phenomenon while 58. (research) North American children living in India.In general,third-culture kids benefit from 59.　　　　　　　 (they) intercultural experience and they often reach excellent academic results.
Yet many 60.　　　　　 (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon.Third-culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely 61. their new surroundings.Also,they often find it hard 62.　　　　　(develop) new friendships.Additionally,for third-culture kids,it is often 63.　　　　　 (easy) to move to a new country than to return to their homeland.For example,after living in Australia for many years,Louis finally returned to Turkey as a teenager.But she felt out of place when she returned to the country 64.　　　　　 she was born.She didn’t know anything about current TV shows 65. fashion trends.And she didn’t share the same values as other teens of her age.
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华,上周你接待了外国学生,带领他们体验了中国茶文化的全过程。请你写一篇英文周记,记述你上周接待外国学生的过程。
注意:词数80左右。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Deep in the forest,my husband and I had fun climbing over and crawling under the downed trees that blocked the dirt path before us.It was May,yet we walked up a snow-covered hill.When we noticed our jeans were wet up to our knees,it did not dampen our spirits.Not once did we say,“let’s turn around.” This was our vacation,and we were on an adventure.Little did we know this was the beginning of many more surprises.
The trail was marked as an easy one-kilometre hike,yet we were already walking a long distance.Our lightheartedness stopped when we came out into a clearing and saw a parking lot without our rental car in it.As my eyes scanned the surroundings,nothing looked familiar.My heart raced.I realised we were lost in a national park that did not officially open for another week.
Usually,I am the calm one in the relationship,but my husband surprised me with his calmness.This did not comfort me;in fact,it heightened my fear.As we walked,I asked my husband to call for help,but there was no cellphone signal in this isolated (偏僻的) area.
It was awfully quiet except for our footsteps hitting the road,and my heavy breathing.My husband suggested we conserve energy and walk slower.With each step on the road,my feet and thighs hurt while my mind raced with thoughts about people who got lost in the Canadian woods for days.
My vision sharpened.I noticed everything around me:the trees,rocks and snow.I thought we could eat the snow on the ground in case we needed water.For the first time in my life,I was ready and willing to get a ride,but we did not meet with a single car on the road.Silently,I prayed multiple times.We focused on each other,made joint decisions and connected through gratitude.We managed to stay on the main road and walked straight on.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
My husband suddenly spotted a small building on a hill in the distance.
Just then,a friendly woman appeared,saying,“Hello.”
参考答案：
【听力】
M:What’s for dinner,mum Are we having pizza
W:We had pizza yesterday.So I’m going to make chicken and rice tonight or fish if you prefer.
M:That sounds good.I had chicken at school today in my sandwiches,so I don’t really want it again.
B
M:I really like your city.It is so clean.But is it always so cold and windy
W:Well,we have an old saying that says,“If you don’t like our weather,just wait around about an hour.”
A
M:Excuse me,when will Flight Number CA981 from New York arrive
W:It is supposed to arrive at 1 pm,but it will be delayed for an hour and a half.
C
W:I know you are working at your dad’s station every day after school.What do you do there
M:I talk to the people,wash their windows and give them gas.
C
W:I’ve got my hands full with these bags.Could you please press seven for me Thank you.
M:You’re welcome.That’s my floor,too.
B
W:Hello,Dave Martin’s School of Rock.How can I help you
M:Hello!I saw your advertisement in the newspaper and I’m ringing to ask about the guitar lessons.
W:We’re starting a guitar course in a small group on Saturday mornings.
M:So how much are the classes
W:It will only be ￡17.50 a lesson.
M:That sounds fine.When does the course begin
W:You can have a try on the 7th of March.The first lesson is on March 8th.But you need to come and fill in the booking form on the 3rd.
M:Fine.I’ll do that.Thanks.
W:You’re welcome.
B
C
M:Molly,how have you been enjoying your time so far
W:It’s been great,you know.I feel like I’m always learning something new about this place.
M:Join the crowd.I just found out about this bar the other day.
W:Does it serve local microbrews
M:Yeah.I live for microbrew beer.And it seems to be catching on in Taiwan.
W:I think most of the young men like this beer.
A
C
W:I’m going to be home a bit late tonight.You’ll have to have supper on your own.
M:Why is that
W:There is a big sale at Macy’s today.Everything is either buying one getting one free,or half price.
M:Would you mind picking up a shirt for me And we really need another washing machine.Let me think.Maybe you can get a new stove for your mother.Hers is too old.
W:OK.Hopefully that will be half off instead of buying one getting one free.
M:Just have a look.
W:Do you want to come along It might be easier if we both go.
M:Yeah,you’re right.Let’s go!
W:Do you have any money I know what happens when you get around tools and machines.
M:OK.I’ll take all my credit cards.
A
B
C
M:What is it like to travel in space If you have ever watched space movies,you may know something about it.Aurora Station is the world’s first space hotel.US company Orion Span built the hotel.The hotel is around 12 feet wide and 35 feet long.It plans to welcome its first guests in 2022.It will fly 320 kilometres above Earth.It can hold six people at a time.Two of them will be workers.They may be former NASA astronauts.Each trip aboard the station will last for 12 days.Guests there will be able to do many interesting things.For example,they will see around 16 sunrises and sunsets every 24 hours.They can take part in research experiments such as growing food in space.Later,they can bring the food back to Earth as a souvenir.These are the same things as astronauts usually do.Guests can also share what they see and hear with others on Earth.They can have a video chat using a high-speed Internet connection.But each guest will have to pay at least $9.5 million.That’s really a large amount of money.
A
C
C
A
W:Are you interested in doing voluntary work
M:Of course.I have been doing a lot of voluntary work,and I have realised that being a volunteer is not only meaningful but also really fun.
W:What kind of voluntary work have you done
M:I was a voluntary tour guide at the fourth Understanding China Conference for cultural exchange in Guangzhou in 2019.
W:That is amazing.Have you done any other voluntary work
M:I also taught English to some special children,whose parents left them and worked in big cities all year around.
W:That is meaningful.They really need more care and attention.Do you have any plans for your voluntary work
M:Well,you know,I am a medical student.I am applying to do voluntary work in Africa,to help the AIDS patients there.
W:Really It must be kind of dangerous.
M:Yeah.But I do believe that the greatest happiness comes from helping others.
W:I agree.A person like you is a hero.We should learn from you.
A
C
B
B
【阅读理解】
A:21-24AACD
B:25-28DCBA
C:29-32DBCB
D:33-35ABD
【七选五】
36-40GCDFA
【完形填空】
41-45BCDDB 46-50ABCDC 51-55DCADB
【语法填空】
56.totally
57.was used
58.researching
59.their
60.difficulties
61.to
62.to develop
63.easier
64.where
65.or
【写作】
【应用文】
Last week,we took the foreign students to experience the authentic tea culture,which turned out to be extremely rewarding.
On arriving at the tea house,the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups.I gave them a vivid introduction of tea culture and taught them how to make tea.Then I asked them to have a try.Washing the tea pots,adding tea leaves,and pouring water into the cups,they followed my instructions and immersed themselves in the charming tea culture.
At the end of the activity,we took a picture to memorize the unforgettable day.
【读后续写】
My husband suddenly spotted a small building on a hill in the distance.In no time did we find ourselves heading for it.We were filled with hope and excitement to find such a building in the middle of nowhere.We climbed up the hill at a swinging pace as if all the pains were gone.As we approached,a sign came into sight,which read:Administration Office.However,it was not open for business.The empty hall made us nervous all at once.We stood there hopelessly wondering what to do next.
Just then,a friendly woman appeared,saying,“Hello.”I could barely hold back my enthusiasm and blurted out,“We’re lost!” She comforted us and opened a room for us to take a break.Seeing we were cold and hungry,she treated us with hot chocolate.After studying the map,we figured out that our car was parked over three kilometres away.She offered us a ride back to our car and we accepted gladly.I felt relieved to see our rental car again.What a blessing to have such an unforgettable experience!