完型填空解题技巧（共有PPT26张）

(共26张PPT)
见招拆招！
Happy Cloze
互相介绍
前测及考情分析
知识讲解及技能分析
后测总结
正式课服务
课程早知道
甄嬛淡淡地说：“皇上为什么喜欢你，你知道吗？就__1____你的美貌？宫中可从来不缺美貌的女人。”
华妃哧笑：“你是说，皇上是因我是年羹尧的妹妹才加以宠爱？端妃也是将门之女。她的____2__显出不安，挪了又挪。
甄嬛平静地看着她：“其实你自己心里都清楚，又何必要自欺欺人呢？”华妃的左手紧紧握着自己的右手，厉声_3____道：“皇上怎么会对我没有真心？” “或许有吧，可即便有，你和年羹尧跋扈多年，这点__4___，恐怕也耗得一点不剩了。”
华妃轻轻笑了，缓缓地说：“你个贱人知道什么？那一年我刚刚入王府，就封了侧福晋，__5___ 皇上身边最得宠的女人。”
Lead-in
e
e
e
e
e
A.凭借 B.拿着 C.因为 D.源起
A.身体 B.表情 C.眼神 D. 胳膊
斥 B. 吼 C. 叫 D.骂
A.感情 B.情分 C.真心 D.福气
A.是 B.变成 C.晋升 D.成了
题型分类
1
2
4
3
5
完型题型
词义辨析——词汇含义题
短语搭配——固定搭配与习惯用法题
词法运用——词汇变形、时态、语态题
句法结构——句法题
逻辑判断——连词选择、常识题
完形填空到底在考什么？
根据已知
推断未知
Attention!
跳过空处
通读全文
把握脉络
1
抓住首尾
掌握大意
做题步骤
3
再读文章
核查答案
不同题型，不同技巧
结合文意，各个突破
2
上下撒网
瞻前顾后
Attention!
Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的) We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1 . This is very good, but it doesn’t 2 a lot, for an effective students must have enough sleep, enough food and enough ___and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.
　　When you return 3 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more 4 study better. Psychologists(心理学家) have found that learning 5 in this way. Here take English learning 6 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 7 the same. So you will think you’re learning 8 and you may give up. This can last for days or every weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 9 . You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 10 . Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.
关注首尾部分 了解文章主要内容
Step 1
细读，选择正确答案，标记不确定的题
Step 2
逻辑判断——因果、转折、并列、让步
your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more study better.
A. however B. and C. or D. but
根据并列连词and的提示，所填入的词应可以连接“learn more”和“study better”，因此答案为 ？
Have a try!
Sometimes Hai Xiaofeng is very smart. But sometimes he is very_______.
A. silly B. happy C. clever D. sad
联系上下文根据语境做出选择
文章是一个具有内在联系的整体，而上下文则是营造语境的基础。
纵向爬楼梯法
名词
形容词/ 副词
动词
起床起床，穿衣服，洗漱，吃早餐，上学
穿袜子，_______ ， 系鞋带。
A. 吃饭 B.游泳 C.穿鞋 D.睡觉
动词招——
原则：逻辑顺序必须符合人之常情
Have a try!
“Well,” Hai Xiaofeng said, “I love Fancy . I'm here mainly because I have to ___here to get a good grade for my English class.”
A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play
形容词/副词招——
原则：好坏一致 状态相符
If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and .
A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possible
Have a try!
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursady passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Hai Xiaofeng was really _____to say goodbye.
“Don't be sad. You can still visit me,” Miss Fancy comforted him.
A. upset B. confused
C. surprised D. nervous
看选项词性，选项问什么就找什么！
名词招--
原则：一样一类 上下几行，一样的，一类的，一个场景下的词汇
This is very good, but it doesn’t help a lot, for an effective students must have enough_____, enough food and enough rest and exercise. 　　．
A. sleep B. dream C. money D. love
Have a try!
36. A. class B. club C. team D. board
A. happiness B. beauty
C. society D. terror
Edgar Allan Poe，whose life was short and unhappy, wrote stories and poems of mystery(神秘), ____and death.
固定搭配——短语搭配与习惯用法题
When you return your studies,
A. after B. for C. at D. to
完形填空题中考查习惯搭配和固定用法的题目也占有一定比重，这就要求平时记忆和积累，做到脱口而出。
Have a try!
Here take English learning an example.
A. with B. for C. as D. to
Have a try!
A. takes place B . takes off C .takes care D .takes away
Psychologists(心理学家) have found that learning in this way.
A. time B weeks C. days D. hours
结合常识：联系生活实际
We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 1____.
Have a try!
(Immediately) the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the_______ hospital.
A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest
回顾和检查，确定之前不确定题目的答案
你来找找茬！
Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的) We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long time . This is very good, but it doesn’t help a lot, for an effective students must have enough money, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.
　　When you return on your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more but study better. Psychologists(心理学家) have found that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning for an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems to stay the same. So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give up. This can last for days or every weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big jump. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and boring. Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.
Step 3
时态
主谓一致
代词的格
词语的搭配
正能量？
…….
Swimming is very popular __1__. People like swimming in summer __2__ water makes people feel __3__. But you must be careful when you go swimming. Don’t go swimming in a 4 place, it may not be safe. Don’t go swimming alone, __5__.
3. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot
4.
Have a try
1. A. in winter B. in autumn C. in summer D. in spring
2. A. so B. because C. but D. and
4. A. wrong B. good C. beautiful D. nice
5. 5. A. too B. either C. neither D. also
回顾
做题分三步：
1. 掌握大意
2. 瞻前顾后
3. 检查回顾
逻辑推断
联系上下文（爬楼梯）
固定搭配
背景知识
技巧分四种
积累核心单词和短语，在能力面前，技巧不过是辅助~
打怪方法：
Thanks！
I‘m Fancy