2022届高考英语二轮复习：词、句式替换练习课件（61张ppt）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：词、句式替换练习课件（61张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 855.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-25 20:58:16 | ||
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文档简介
(共61张PPT)
词、句式替换练习
一、写出能替换画线部分的单词或短语
1. John started to imagine this presentin his mind. _________
2. I’m thankful for the hard times. ____________
3. Hebegan to focus on realizing one of his biggest dreams at 12. ____________
4. Mr. Green gave him a piece of paper called Course Requirements, which he would never get in his previous school in China. ____________
picture
grateful
achieving
former
5. I didn’t actually want tochoose anapple. ____________
6. I say thank you to my family members several times a day for different things. ____________
7. I didn’t know what to do next. ____________
8. I wanted to be anywhere in the world butthe prison. ____________
9. My throat all of a sudden felt very dry. ____________
10. I listened carefully to every word in class. ____________
pick
various
had no idea
except
suddenly
attentively
11. My announcement drew mixedreactions from my friends. ____________
12. Trying to travel aroundthe globe in 16 months (it took me a bit longer than the initial 12 months I planned) made it even harder. ____________
13. It sounds reasonable that if people around you are happy, that might have an impact on your own happiness. ________________________________
different
circle
makes sense, effect/influence
14. We can look at the problem in many ways. ____________
15. We live on one and the same planet. ____________
16. The smell of paper always makes me think of school. _______________
17. Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts. ____________________________
18. Some computer games encourage violent behavior in young children. ____________
view
share
reminds me of
reminds me of
fuel
19. Intellectual growth is fostered by strict debate and questioning. ________________________________________
20. Let’s postpone making a decision until we have more information. _________________
21. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. ____________________
22. The software is planned for release in May. ____________
encouraged/ promoted/ stimulated
back/ put off
cut/ decrease/ lessen
issue
23. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. ___________________________
24. There are ten people in the queue apart from me. ____________
25. Coal will be taken the place of by gas sooner or later. ____________
26. Supporters crowded through the gates into the stadium. _______
calls for/ needs/ requires
besides
be replaced
flooded
27. In some countries farmers hunted wild animals without mercy. ____________________
28. Try to contain yourself and don’t burst into tears in front of your mother. ___________
29. Another reason is that dinosaurs could not bear the heat o f the earth. But in fact no one knows for sure.
______________________________
cruelly/mercilessly
control
stand/ tolerate/ put up with
30. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
________________________________________________________
31. She said she didn’t like it, but for myself Ithought it was very good._____________
32. I’m afraid that I totally forgot about it._____________
33. Neither side is willing to make a move, so there is nothing that can be done. ____________
To tell the truth/ Honestly speaking, pay more attention to
personally
completely
take action
34. Could you watch over my clothes while I have a swim __________________________________________________
35. There are too many difficulties for us to deal with. ___________________________
36. As a matter of fact, his remarks overrode(否决) your proposal. _____________________________
37. Operations are made up of an exchange of service – specific messages. _____________
38. What does Andy serve as on the football team ________
see to/ look after/ take care of/keep an eye on
handle/ solve/ treat
In fact/ In reality/Actually
consist of
work as
39. The extinction of this specie of animal was closely related to environmental pollution. ____________________________________
_________________________________________________________
40. With the development of science and technology, some scientific problems become simpler than they were thought. ________________
41. A young lady had a traffic accident and got her left leg taken away. ____________
was closely linked/connected/relevant to/
was closely associated with
less complicated
removed
42. The little boy, whose parents lost their lives in the earthquake, had to depend on his uncle, who stayed with him for years. ____________
43. To sign up for the competition, students should visit englishspeechcontest.ttedu.org. ______________________________
44. My announcement that I was going to gave up my well-paid job drew different reactions from my friends. ______________________
_________________________________________________________
rely on
enter/ register for/ enroll for
caused fixed/various
reactions; received/gave rise to various responses
45. If after four weeks you decide The Russian Weekly isn’t for you, just call off your subscription. ____________
46. To see how being in a strange place affects sleep, researchers performed lab tests on their subjects. _________________________
47. With the development of science and technology, a lot of things which used to be thought impossible to have become possible and even have make our life more convenient.
__________________________
cancel
conducted/ did/ carried out
With the advance of
48. After two days, no emergencies have come up. ________
49. People think of aging as natural and something you can’t control. _________________________________
50. The region must strive for economic development as well as peace. ____________________
51. Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city’s pollution is its population. __________________________
arisen
view/ consider/ regard/ see … as
fight/ struggle for
key/ essential/ major
52. Your resume should be concentrated on showing your experience, skills and accomplishments. __________________________
53. A study carried out by scientists has shown that severe stress lasting weeks or months can damage cell communications in the brain’s memory area. ____________
54. Unlike typing on the keyboard, writing on paper is still the preferred way in Chinese classrooms and examinations.
________________
be focused/fixed on
conducted
the first choice
55. Alcohol abuse can make people much easier to get infectious diseases. ________________________
56. Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.
________________________________________________________
57. I wastrappedin the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday. __________________
put people at great risk of
brings about/ gives rise to/ leads to/ results in/ causes
was caught in
58. In the past ten years a number of high buildings havearisen where there was nothing but ruins.___________________________
59. AsfarasIcanjudge, it is you rather than he that are to blame for the accident.______________________
60. By the 1970s, her discoveries had had an effect on everything from genetic engineering tocancer research. ______________
have been built/set up
are responsible for
influence
61. When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. ____________
62. They carried their painting materials to spaces that needed climbing high walls or going intonarrow passages in the Lascaux complex. _________________
63. The little planes were very costly. _________________
64. He helped create a company that developed a small drone(无人机) that could be controlled by people on the ground. ____________
Instead
required/called for
expensive
start
65. And now farmers are using them toexamine their crops. ____________
66. As an excellent chef, his motto is to celebrate food at its source. Accordingly, group dining events are held outdoors on farms. ____________
67. He looked around to see if there was anyone else nearby to see this strange sight. __________
68. Therefore, the sharing of music files is just as damaging as stealing a CD from Target in a way.____________
monitor
Therefore
witness
harmful
69. Each year, more than 1,000 people from almost 100 countries gather to watch about 900 movies. _____________
70. This helps link people from all areas of the movie industry. _________________
71. Mum and Dad are quarreling bitterly and I’m piggy in the middle between them. ______________________
get together
contact/connect
am in a dilemma
二、改写句子：运用不同的词汇或句式表达同样的意思
1. A week later, I rang my dad and ended up our phone conversation with the words, “Daddy, I love you.”
A week later, I rang my dad and ____________ our phone conversation with the words, “Daddy, I love you.”
2. Luckily, his grandfather survived this car accident.
Luckily, his grandfather _____________________________________
______ death in this car accident.
concluded
narrowly escaped / made a narrow escape
from
3. Most importantly, we all realize that people are social networks, and that the health and well-being of one person affects the health and well-being of others.
Most important from our perspective is ________________ that people are social networks, and that the health and well-being of one person ________________________________ the health and well-being of others.
the recognition
has an effect/impact on/upon
4. I still remember the day when my grandpa from Hong Kong first met his relatives.
The day when my grandpa from Hong Kong first met his relatives _________________________.
5. I don’t know what to do without their help.
① I __________ what I should do without their help.
②I _____________________________ what to do without their help.
is still fresh in my mind
wonder
am at a loss/am puzzled about
6. The most exciting news I want to share with you is that I have won the championship of the English speech contest, of which I am extremely proud.
_______________________________ is the most exciting news _________ I have won the championship of the English speech contest, in which ___________________________.
What I’d like to share with you
that
I take great pride
7. We all know that a harmonious social dormitory life is important to us.
① _____________________ that a harmonious social life is important to us.
② _____________________ is that a harmonious social dormitory life is important to us.
③___________________________, a harmonious social life is important to us.
It is known
What is known
As we know/is known to all
8. I realized that without my classmates’ kind help and my teacher’s encouragement, I couldn’t have been successful.
I realized that _____________________________________________
______________________ contributed to my success.
9. Anyone who is interested in the activity can sign up for it.
① Anyone _________________________ can sign up for it.
② Those ______________________________ can sign up for it.
③ Whoever _________________________ can ______________ it.
it was my classmates’ kind help and my teacher’s
encouragement that
interested in the activity
who are interested in the activity
is interested in the activity
enter for
10. We were carried away by the beauty of the stone forest.
① ________________________ was the beauty of the stone forest.
② We ________________________ the beautiful scenery of the stone forest.
③The beauty of the stone forest ____________________________.
What carried us away
were fascinated by
left us a deep impression
11. The best way to appreciate the beauty of a poem is to read and recite it.
① Only if you read and recite a poem ______________________________.
② __________ can you appreciate its beauty if you don’t read and recite a poem.
③ ___________________________________ can you appreciate its beauty.
can you appreciate its beauty
Never
Only by reading and reciting a poem
12. What’s more important is that taking selfies and posting them online are really convenient and amusing.
__________________, taking selfies and posting them online are really convenient and amusing.
More importantly
13. The readers are strongly impressed by the poem’s images of a bright moon in the night sky and the white frost on the ground.
① _______________________________ is the images of a bright moon in the night sky and the white frost on the ground.
② _______________________________________________________
_________________________ make the poem impressive.
What makes the poem impressive
It is images of a bright moon in the night sky and the white
frost on the ground that
14. It is so delicious that many people cook it at home from time to time.
___________ by its flavor, many people cook it at home __________________________.
15. It is certain that interest is the best teacher.
① ________________________ that interest is the best teacher.
② _________________________ that interest is the best teacher.
③ _________________________ that interest is the best teacher.
Attracted
every once in a while
There is no denying
It can’t be denied
It goes withoutsaying
16. It’s strange that fishing isn’t as easy to learn as it seems.
① __________, fishing isn’t as easy to learn as it seems.
② ________________ is that fishing isn’t as easy to learn as it seems.
17. To make matters worse, some of them even waste their precious time playing games.
______________________________, some of them even waste their precious time playing games.
Strangely
What’s strange
What’s worse/Worse still
18. There is no doubt that it is his positive attitude to life makes a difference.
① It is ________________ that his positive attitude to life makes a difference.
② ______________, it is his positive attitude to life that makes a difference.
beyond doubt
Undoubtedly
19. No matter how well you study, you can hardly achieve anything if you are in poor health
____________ well you study, __________________ achieve anything if you are in poor health.
20. I am so delighted to know you are interested in Chinese culture.
① I am ________________________________ to know you are interested in Chinese culture.
② It is ___________________ for me to know you are interested in Chinese culture.
However
hardly can you
more than pleased/delighted
a delight/pleasure
21. They performed not only sketches but also singing and dancing.
① ____________ did they perform sketches but also they ________________________.
②They performed sketches ________________ singing and dancing.
Not only
sang and danced
as well as
22. Upon arrival, we were divided into several groups and our coach introduced the course to us.
① _____________________________________________________
________________________ we arrived, we were divided into several groups and our coach introduced the course to us.
② Hardly _______________________ we were divided into several groups and our coach introduced the course to us.
As soon as/The moment/The minute/The instant/Directly/
Immediately/Instantly
had we arrived when
23. As the world population has been increasing rapidly, the natural resource available are becoming too limited.
① As the world population has been increasing rapidly, the natural resources available are becoming ________________________.
② As the world population has been increasing rapidly, it is becoming _____________________________________________.
③ As the world population has been increasing rapidly, people ________________________________________________.
less and less/ too finite
more difficult to get the natural resources
are having limited access to natural resources
24. Children are attracted by the luscious fruits and come to the farm.
The luscious fruits _________ children _______ the farm.
25. If you become more active, you will burn off more fat and be thinner.
___________________ you become, ____________________ you will burn off and ________________ you will be.
drew
to
The more active
the more fat
the thinner
26. If you take in more fat before bedtime, you will put on greater burden on your body at night.
_______________ you take in before bedtime, __________________ you will put on your body at night.
27. It was more possible that they would break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.
They __________________________ the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.
The more fat
the greater burden
were more likely to break
28. W need someone to be in charge of our physical training.
W need someone to ___________________ our physical training.
29. We should have a balanced diet and play sports on a regular basis to keep healthy.
We should have a balanced diet and play sports _____________ to keep healthy.
take charge of
regularly
30. He gave me not only money but also advice.
He gave me advice ______________ money.
31. According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.
________ a UN report shows, _________ 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.
as well as
As
about
32. What Lily could do was just wait for the next taxi.
① Lily could __________________ wait for the next taxi.
② Lily couldn’t ___________________ wait for the next taxi.
③ Lily ____________________ to wait for the next taxi.
④ Lily couldn’t _________________ to wait for the next taxi.
33. The report focuses on how technology affects human life rather than business.
_____________________________________________ is on how technology affects human life rather than business.
do nothing but
do anything but
had no choice but
choose but
The report’s focus/ The focus of the report
34. Peter doesn’t get along well his workmates because he doesn’t take others’ perspectives.
① __________________ Peter doesn’t get along well with his workmates is ______ he doesn’t take others’ perspectives.
② Peter __________ take others’ perspective. That’s ________ he doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
③ Peter’s __________ to take others’ perspectives is ________ he doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
The reason why
that
fails to
why
failure
why
④ ______________ take others’ perspectives, Peter doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
⑤ Peter fails to take others’ perspectives, _______________________________ he doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
⑥ That Peter ____________ take others’ perspectives is ________ he doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
Failing to
so/ and therefore/ and thus
fails to
why
35. At present crime is becoming more and more serious in France.
① At present crime is becoming _______________ serious in France.
② At present crime is becoming _______________________ problem in France.
36. While he was rescuing survivors in the ruins, little did he careabout his own safety.
While he was rescuing survivors in the ruins, ___________________ his own safety.
increasingly
an increasingly serious
little did he think of
37. Buying goods online becomes more and more popular nowadays as we get more varieties at a relatively lower price.
Buying goods online ____________________________________ nowadays as we get more varieties at a relatively lower price.
38. There was a time when I was particularly fond of a band from Canada.
There was a time when I ___________________ a band from Canada.
enjoys/gains increasing popularity
was crazy about
39. Thanks to the teacher’s help, I have made such rapid progress in English study.
It is ____________________________________________________ that I have made such rapid progress in English study.
40. When I came in, he buried himself in playing computer games in his study.
When I came in, he ________________ playing computer games in his study.
with the help of the teacher/with the teacher’s help
Was buried in
41. According to my judgment, it is you rather than he that are to blame for the accident.
____________________, it is you rather than he that are to blame for the accident.
As far as I can judge
42.Lily had to take a taxi because the box was so heavy that she couldn’t carry it all the way home.
①Lily had to take a taxi because it was ____________________ that she couldn’t carry it all the way home.
②Lily had to take a taxi because the box was ____________________________ all the way home.
③Lily had to take a taxi because the box was not _______________________________ all the way home.
such a heavy box
too heavy for her to carry
light enough for her to carry
43. The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning, which made his fans shocked.
The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning, _________________________.
44. Although this is the first time that the plan hascomeup at the meeting, it has caused much concern.
Although this is the first time that the plan _____________________ at the meeting, it has caused much concern.
making his fans shocked
has been put forward
45. Via the Internet, we can expose ourselves to infinite information.
Via the Internet, we can ______________________________ infinite information.
be exposed to/have access to
46. With the arrival of the digital age, some traditional occupations like teacher, doctor, lawyer have lost favor among young people. Instead, they intend to choose jobs which are related to the Internet.
With the digital age ___________________________, young people intend to _________ jobs related to the Internet ______ some traditional occupations like teacher, doctor and lawyer.
approaching/arriving/coming
prefer
to
47. Many people hold the negative view on the use of VR technology in language learning.
Many people __________________ the use of VR technology in language learning.
48. Happiness is what we need most with the increase of pressure in modern life.
With pressure in modern life _______________, we _____________________.
are negative about
increasing
need happiness most
49. According to the data, we can definitely say that pollution is increasing.
① The data ______________ that pollution is increasing ________________________________.
② The data _________________ that pollution is ______________________ increasing.
50. Without doubt, the result will turn out to be just the opposite of their wish.
The result will ________________________ turn out to be just the opposite of their wish.
show/suggest
for sure/for certain/ without doubt
show/suggest
surely/certainly
definitely/ surly/ certainly
51. Studies suggest that video chatting with family members actually benefits the improvement of family relationships.
Studies __________ that video chatting with family members actually _______________________________ the improvement of family relationships.
show
is beneficial to/is of benefit to
52. Although she was trapped in the ruins, the girl still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.
① __________________, the girl still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.
② ___________________________, the girl still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.
53. When his mother came in, Bruce pretended that he was doing his homework.
When his mother came in, Bruce pretended _______________________.
Trapped in the ruins
Trapping herself in the ruins
to be doing his homework
54. At 8:00 a.m., we gathered at the foot of DaqingMountain and set out for the top cheerfully.
At 8:00 a.m., we gathered at the foot of DaqingMountain and set out for the top _________________.
55. Sarah looked at the finished painting with/in satisfaction.
Sarah looked at the finished painting, ____________.
in high spirits
satisfied
56. “It’s a lie!” Bruce shouted angrily.
“It’s a lie!” Bruce shouted ___________________.
57. The e-book alsoraises the possibility of mass piracy (盗版).
The e-book also ___________________________________________
___________________________ the possibility of mass piracy.
58. Many young people are crazy about smoking and computer games.
Many young people ___________________ smoking and computer games.
in/with anger
causes/ brings about/ contributes to/ gives rise
to/ leads to/ results in
are addicted to
59. There was a speech of Li Hua from Senior Three. It was a story about a Chinese student who graduated with high academic achievements in Germany. He did so well but he failed to get a job because he had been caught when he didn’t buy tickets to take the subway. It shows us the importance of honest.
Li Hua ______________________________________ and told us a story that _____________________ student ____________________ by the German companies for _______________________, which teaches us a lesson that ______________________________.
addressed/delivered/gave/made a speech
a well-educated Chinese
was refused/rejected
his dishonesty
honesty comes first
60. The boat was under complete control of the storm at sea.
The boat was _________________ the storm at sea.
at the mercy of
谢谢观看
词、句式替换练习
一、写出能替换画线部分的单词或短语
1. John started to imagine this presentin his mind. _________
2. I’m thankful for the hard times. ____________
3. Hebegan to focus on realizing one of his biggest dreams at 12. ____________
4. Mr. Green gave him a piece of paper called Course Requirements, which he would never get in his previous school in China. ____________
picture
grateful
achieving
former
5. I didn’t actually want tochoose anapple. ____________
6. I say thank you to my family members several times a day for different things. ____________
7. I didn’t know what to do next. ____________
8. I wanted to be anywhere in the world butthe prison. ____________
9. My throat all of a sudden felt very dry. ____________
10. I listened carefully to every word in class. ____________
pick
various
had no idea
except
suddenly
attentively
11. My announcement drew mixedreactions from my friends. ____________
12. Trying to travel aroundthe globe in 16 months (it took me a bit longer than the initial 12 months I planned) made it even harder. ____________
13. It sounds reasonable that if people around you are happy, that might have an impact on your own happiness. ________________________________
different
circle
makes sense, effect/influence
14. We can look at the problem in many ways. ____________
15. We live on one and the same planet. ____________
16. The smell of paper always makes me think of school. _______________
17. Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts. ____________________________
18. Some computer games encourage violent behavior in young children. ____________
view
share
reminds me of
reminds me of
fuel
19. Intellectual growth is fostered by strict debate and questioning. ________________________________________
20. Let’s postpone making a decision until we have more information. _________________
21. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. ____________________
22. The software is planned for release in May. ____________
encouraged/ promoted/ stimulated
back/ put off
cut/ decrease/ lessen
issue
23. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. ___________________________
24. There are ten people in the queue apart from me. ____________
25. Coal will be taken the place of by gas sooner or later. ____________
26. Supporters crowded through the gates into the stadium. _______
calls for/ needs/ requires
besides
be replaced
flooded
27. In some countries farmers hunted wild animals without mercy. ____________________
28. Try to contain yourself and don’t burst into tears in front of your mother. ___________
29. Another reason is that dinosaurs could not bear the heat o f the earth. But in fact no one knows for sure.
______________________________
cruelly/mercilessly
control
stand/ tolerate/ put up with
30. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
________________________________________________________
31. She said she didn’t like it, but for myself Ithought it was very good._____________
32. I’m afraid that I totally forgot about it._____________
33. Neither side is willing to make a move, so there is nothing that can be done. ____________
To tell the truth/ Honestly speaking, pay more attention to
personally
completely
take action
34. Could you watch over my clothes while I have a swim __________________________________________________
35. There are too many difficulties for us to deal with. ___________________________
36. As a matter of fact, his remarks overrode(否决) your proposal. _____________________________
37. Operations are made up of an exchange of service – specific messages. _____________
38. What does Andy serve as on the football team ________
see to/ look after/ take care of/keep an eye on
handle/ solve/ treat
In fact/ In reality/Actually
consist of
work as
39. The extinction of this specie of animal was closely related to environmental pollution. ____________________________________
_________________________________________________________
40. With the development of science and technology, some scientific problems become simpler than they were thought. ________________
41. A young lady had a traffic accident and got her left leg taken away. ____________
was closely linked/connected/relevant to/
was closely associated with
less complicated
removed
42. The little boy, whose parents lost their lives in the earthquake, had to depend on his uncle, who stayed with him for years. ____________
43. To sign up for the competition, students should visit englishspeechcontest.ttedu.org. ______________________________
44. My announcement that I was going to gave up my well-paid job drew different reactions from my friends. ______________________
_________________________________________________________
rely on
enter/ register for/ enroll for
caused fixed/various
reactions; received/gave rise to various responses
45. If after four weeks you decide The Russian Weekly isn’t for you, just call off your subscription. ____________
46. To see how being in a strange place affects sleep, researchers performed lab tests on their subjects. _________________________
47. With the development of science and technology, a lot of things which used to be thought impossible to have become possible and even have make our life more convenient.
__________________________
cancel
conducted/ did/ carried out
With the advance of
48. After two days, no emergencies have come up. ________
49. People think of aging as natural and something you can’t control. _________________________________
50. The region must strive for economic development as well as peace. ____________________
51. Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city’s pollution is its population. __________________________
arisen
view/ consider/ regard/ see … as
fight/ struggle for
key/ essential/ major
52. Your resume should be concentrated on showing your experience, skills and accomplishments. __________________________
53. A study carried out by scientists has shown that severe stress lasting weeks or months can damage cell communications in the brain’s memory area. ____________
54. Unlike typing on the keyboard, writing on paper is still the preferred way in Chinese classrooms and examinations.
________________
be focused/fixed on
conducted
the first choice
55. Alcohol abuse can make people much easier to get infectious diseases. ________________________
56. Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.
________________________________________________________
57. I wastrappedin the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday. __________________
put people at great risk of
brings about/ gives rise to/ leads to/ results in/ causes
was caught in
58. In the past ten years a number of high buildings havearisen where there was nothing but ruins.___________________________
59. AsfarasIcanjudge, it is you rather than he that are to blame for the accident.______________________
60. By the 1970s, her discoveries had had an effect on everything from genetic engineering tocancer research. ______________
have been built/set up
are responsible for
influence
61. When another old cave is discovered in the south of France, it is not usually news. Rather, it is an ordinary event. ____________
62. They carried their painting materials to spaces that needed climbing high walls or going intonarrow passages in the Lascaux complex. _________________
63. The little planes were very costly. _________________
64. He helped create a company that developed a small drone(无人机) that could be controlled by people on the ground. ____________
Instead
required/called for
expensive
start
65. And now farmers are using them toexamine their crops. ____________
66. As an excellent chef, his motto is to celebrate food at its source. Accordingly, group dining events are held outdoors on farms. ____________
67. He looked around to see if there was anyone else nearby to see this strange sight. __________
68. Therefore, the sharing of music files is just as damaging as stealing a CD from Target in a way.____________
monitor
Therefore
witness
harmful
69. Each year, more than 1,000 people from almost 100 countries gather to watch about 900 movies. _____________
70. This helps link people from all areas of the movie industry. _________________
71. Mum and Dad are quarreling bitterly and I’m piggy in the middle between them. ______________________
get together
contact/connect
am in a dilemma
二、改写句子：运用不同的词汇或句式表达同样的意思
1. A week later, I rang my dad and ended up our phone conversation with the words, “Daddy, I love you.”
A week later, I rang my dad and ____________ our phone conversation with the words, “Daddy, I love you.”
2. Luckily, his grandfather survived this car accident.
Luckily, his grandfather _____________________________________
______ death in this car accident.
concluded
narrowly escaped / made a narrow escape
from
3. Most importantly, we all realize that people are social networks, and that the health and well-being of one person affects the health and well-being of others.
Most important from our perspective is ________________ that people are social networks, and that the health and well-being of one person ________________________________ the health and well-being of others.
the recognition
has an effect/impact on/upon
4. I still remember the day when my grandpa from Hong Kong first met his relatives.
The day when my grandpa from Hong Kong first met his relatives _________________________.
5. I don’t know what to do without their help.
① I __________ what I should do without their help.
②I _____________________________ what to do without their help.
is still fresh in my mind
wonder
am at a loss/am puzzled about
6. The most exciting news I want to share with you is that I have won the championship of the English speech contest, of which I am extremely proud.
_______________________________ is the most exciting news _________ I have won the championship of the English speech contest, in which ___________________________.
What I’d like to share with you
that
I take great pride
7. We all know that a harmonious social dormitory life is important to us.
① _____________________ that a harmonious social life is important to us.
② _____________________ is that a harmonious social dormitory life is important to us.
③___________________________, a harmonious social life is important to us.
It is known
What is known
As we know/is known to all
8. I realized that without my classmates’ kind help and my teacher’s encouragement, I couldn’t have been successful.
I realized that _____________________________________________
______________________ contributed to my success.
9. Anyone who is interested in the activity can sign up for it.
① Anyone _________________________ can sign up for it.
② Those ______________________________ can sign up for it.
③ Whoever _________________________ can ______________ it.
it was my classmates’ kind help and my teacher’s
encouragement that
interested in the activity
who are interested in the activity
is interested in the activity
enter for
10. We were carried away by the beauty of the stone forest.
① ________________________ was the beauty of the stone forest.
② We ________________________ the beautiful scenery of the stone forest.
③The beauty of the stone forest ____________________________.
What carried us away
were fascinated by
left us a deep impression
11. The best way to appreciate the beauty of a poem is to read and recite it.
① Only if you read and recite a poem ______________________________.
② __________ can you appreciate its beauty if you don’t read and recite a poem.
③ ___________________________________ can you appreciate its beauty.
can you appreciate its beauty
Never
Only by reading and reciting a poem
12. What’s more important is that taking selfies and posting them online are really convenient and amusing.
__________________, taking selfies and posting them online are really convenient and amusing.
More importantly
13. The readers are strongly impressed by the poem’s images of a bright moon in the night sky and the white frost on the ground.
① _______________________________ is the images of a bright moon in the night sky and the white frost on the ground.
② _______________________________________________________
_________________________ make the poem impressive.
What makes the poem impressive
It is images of a bright moon in the night sky and the white
frost on the ground that
14. It is so delicious that many people cook it at home from time to time.
___________ by its flavor, many people cook it at home __________________________.
15. It is certain that interest is the best teacher.
① ________________________ that interest is the best teacher.
② _________________________ that interest is the best teacher.
③ _________________________ that interest is the best teacher.
Attracted
every once in a while
There is no denying
It can’t be denied
It goes withoutsaying
16. It’s strange that fishing isn’t as easy to learn as it seems.
① __________, fishing isn’t as easy to learn as it seems.
② ________________ is that fishing isn’t as easy to learn as it seems.
17. To make matters worse, some of them even waste their precious time playing games.
______________________________, some of them even waste their precious time playing games.
Strangely
What’s strange
What’s worse/Worse still
18. There is no doubt that it is his positive attitude to life makes a difference.
① It is ________________ that his positive attitude to life makes a difference.
② ______________, it is his positive attitude to life that makes a difference.
beyond doubt
Undoubtedly
19. No matter how well you study, you can hardly achieve anything if you are in poor health
____________ well you study, __________________ achieve anything if you are in poor health.
20. I am so delighted to know you are interested in Chinese culture.
① I am ________________________________ to know you are interested in Chinese culture.
② It is ___________________ for me to know you are interested in Chinese culture.
However
hardly can you
more than pleased/delighted
a delight/pleasure
21. They performed not only sketches but also singing and dancing.
① ____________ did they perform sketches but also they ________________________.
②They performed sketches ________________ singing and dancing.
Not only
sang and danced
as well as
22. Upon arrival, we were divided into several groups and our coach introduced the course to us.
① _____________________________________________________
________________________ we arrived, we were divided into several groups and our coach introduced the course to us.
② Hardly _______________________ we were divided into several groups and our coach introduced the course to us.
As soon as/The moment/The minute/The instant/Directly/
Immediately/Instantly
had we arrived when
23. As the world population has been increasing rapidly, the natural resource available are becoming too limited.
① As the world population has been increasing rapidly, the natural resources available are becoming ________________________.
② As the world population has been increasing rapidly, it is becoming _____________________________________________.
③ As the world population has been increasing rapidly, people ________________________________________________.
less and less/ too finite
more difficult to get the natural resources
are having limited access to natural resources
24. Children are attracted by the luscious fruits and come to the farm.
The luscious fruits _________ children _______ the farm.
25. If you become more active, you will burn off more fat and be thinner.
___________________ you become, ____________________ you will burn off and ________________ you will be.
drew
to
The more active
the more fat
the thinner
26. If you take in more fat before bedtime, you will put on greater burden on your body at night.
_______________ you take in before bedtime, __________________ you will put on your body at night.
27. It was more possible that they would break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.
They __________________________ the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.
The more fat
the greater burden
were more likely to break
28. W need someone to be in charge of our physical training.
W need someone to ___________________ our physical training.
29. We should have a balanced diet and play sports on a regular basis to keep healthy.
We should have a balanced diet and play sports _____________ to keep healthy.
take charge of
regularly
30. He gave me not only money but also advice.
He gave me advice ______________ money.
31. According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.
________ a UN report shows, _________ 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.
as well as
As
about
32. What Lily could do was just wait for the next taxi.
① Lily could __________________ wait for the next taxi.
② Lily couldn’t ___________________ wait for the next taxi.
③ Lily ____________________ to wait for the next taxi.
④ Lily couldn’t _________________ to wait for the next taxi.
33. The report focuses on how technology affects human life rather than business.
_____________________________________________ is on how technology affects human life rather than business.
do nothing but
do anything but
had no choice but
choose but
The report’s focus/ The focus of the report
34. Peter doesn’t get along well his workmates because he doesn’t take others’ perspectives.
① __________________ Peter doesn’t get along well with his workmates is ______ he doesn’t take others’ perspectives.
② Peter __________ take others’ perspective. That’s ________ he doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
③ Peter’s __________ to take others’ perspectives is ________ he doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
The reason why
that
fails to
why
failure
why
④ ______________ take others’ perspectives, Peter doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
⑤ Peter fails to take others’ perspectives, _______________________________ he doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
⑥ That Peter ____________ take others’ perspectives is ________ he doesn’t get along well with his workmates.
Failing to
so/ and therefore/ and thus
fails to
why
35. At present crime is becoming more and more serious in France.
① At present crime is becoming _______________ serious in France.
② At present crime is becoming _______________________ problem in France.
36. While he was rescuing survivors in the ruins, little did he careabout his own safety.
While he was rescuing survivors in the ruins, ___________________ his own safety.
increasingly
an increasingly serious
little did he think of
37. Buying goods online becomes more and more popular nowadays as we get more varieties at a relatively lower price.
Buying goods online ____________________________________ nowadays as we get more varieties at a relatively lower price.
38. There was a time when I was particularly fond of a band from Canada.
There was a time when I ___________________ a band from Canada.
enjoys/gains increasing popularity
was crazy about
39. Thanks to the teacher’s help, I have made such rapid progress in English study.
It is ____________________________________________________ that I have made such rapid progress in English study.
40. When I came in, he buried himself in playing computer games in his study.
When I came in, he ________________ playing computer games in his study.
with the help of the teacher/with the teacher’s help
Was buried in
41. According to my judgment, it is you rather than he that are to blame for the accident.
____________________, it is you rather than he that are to blame for the accident.
As far as I can judge
42.Lily had to take a taxi because the box was so heavy that she couldn’t carry it all the way home.
①Lily had to take a taxi because it was ____________________ that she couldn’t carry it all the way home.
②Lily had to take a taxi because the box was ____________________________ all the way home.
③Lily had to take a taxi because the box was not _______________________________ all the way home.
such a heavy box
too heavy for her to carry
light enough for her to carry
43. The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning, which made his fans shocked.
The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning, _________________________.
44. Although this is the first time that the plan hascomeup at the meeting, it has caused much concern.
Although this is the first time that the plan _____________________ at the meeting, it has caused much concern.
making his fans shocked
has been put forward
45. Via the Internet, we can expose ourselves to infinite information.
Via the Internet, we can ______________________________ infinite information.
be exposed to/have access to
46. With the arrival of the digital age, some traditional occupations like teacher, doctor, lawyer have lost favor among young people. Instead, they intend to choose jobs which are related to the Internet.
With the digital age ___________________________, young people intend to _________ jobs related to the Internet ______ some traditional occupations like teacher, doctor and lawyer.
approaching/arriving/coming
prefer
to
47. Many people hold the negative view on the use of VR technology in language learning.
Many people __________________ the use of VR technology in language learning.
48. Happiness is what we need most with the increase of pressure in modern life.
With pressure in modern life _______________, we _____________________.
are negative about
increasing
need happiness most
49. According to the data, we can definitely say that pollution is increasing.
① The data ______________ that pollution is increasing ________________________________.
② The data _________________ that pollution is ______________________ increasing.
50. Without doubt, the result will turn out to be just the opposite of their wish.
The result will ________________________ turn out to be just the opposite of their wish.
show/suggest
for sure/for certain/ without doubt
show/suggest
surely/certainly
definitely/ surly/ certainly
51. Studies suggest that video chatting with family members actually benefits the improvement of family relationships.
Studies __________ that video chatting with family members actually _______________________________ the improvement of family relationships.
show
is beneficial to/is of benefit to
52. Although she was trapped in the ruins, the girl still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.
① __________________, the girl still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.
② ___________________________, the girl still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.
53. When his mother came in, Bruce pretended that he was doing his homework.
When his mother came in, Bruce pretended _______________________.
Trapped in the ruins
Trapping herself in the ruins
to be doing his homework
54. At 8:00 a.m., we gathered at the foot of DaqingMountain and set out for the top cheerfully.
At 8:00 a.m., we gathered at the foot of DaqingMountain and set out for the top _________________.
55. Sarah looked at the finished painting with/in satisfaction.
Sarah looked at the finished painting, ____________.
in high spirits
satisfied
56. “It’s a lie!” Bruce shouted angrily.
“It’s a lie!” Bruce shouted ___________________.
57. The e-book alsoraises the possibility of mass piracy (盗版).
The e-book also ___________________________________________
___________________________ the possibility of mass piracy.
58. Many young people are crazy about smoking and computer games.
Many young people ___________________ smoking and computer games.
in/with anger
causes/ brings about/ contributes to/ gives rise
to/ leads to/ results in
are addicted to
59. There was a speech of Li Hua from Senior Three. It was a story about a Chinese student who graduated with high academic achievements in Germany. He did so well but he failed to get a job because he had been caught when he didn’t buy tickets to take the subway. It shows us the importance of honest.
Li Hua ______________________________________ and told us a story that _____________________ student ____________________ by the German companies for _______________________, which teaches us a lesson that ______________________________.
addressed/delivered/gave/made a speech
a well-educated Chinese
was refused/rejected
his dishonesty
honesty comes first
60. The boat was under complete control of the storm at sea.
The boat was _________________ the storm at sea.
at the mercy of
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