江苏省淮州中学2022届高三年级阶段性检测（3）
英 语 试 卷
第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where docs the conversation take place
A. In a factory.
B. In a company.
C. In their home.
2. What is the man doing
A. Asking for directions.
B.Planning a journey.
C.Buying a train ticket.
3.When will the man probably call the woman back
A. Half an hour before the dinner.
B. An hour before the dinner.
C. Two hours before the dinner.
4.What will] the woman do
A. Park her car here.
B. Drive to a parking lot.
C. Pay for the parking.
5. What does the woman mean
A.She doesn't really want to dance.
B. She refused the man's invitation.
C. The man is not skilled at dancing.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student.
B. Policewoman and thief.
C. Policewoman and manager.
7. Why did the woman make an apology
A. Because she made a mistake.
B. Because she forgot something.
C. Because she lost an important bag.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers talking about
A.Working experience.
B.Eating in China.
C.Making cakes.
9.How long does it take the man to get used to using chopsticks
A. Half a year.
B. Three months.
C. Three years.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Why was Lloyd unable to collect her motorbike
A. Because it hasn't been sent to the shop.
B. Because no man could repair such a type.
C.Because some parts it needs haven't arrived.
11.Who will the man call
A. His boss.
B. The suppliers.
C. The repairman.
12.What will the woman do at the weekend
A.Collect her motorbike.
B.Send out the spare parts.
C.Call Tom Wilson's again.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman's problem
A.She doesn't like chocolate.
B.She hasn't got her teeth fixed.
C. Her teeth are sensitive to sweet.
14.How often does the woman usually go to the dentist
A. Once every 6 weeks.
B. Once every 6 months.
C. Only when having a toothache.
15.How does the woman take care of her teeth
A.By brushing her teeth 3 times a day.
B.By using special toothpaste and brushes.
C.By drinking less iced tea and coffee.
16.What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Go to the dentist at once.
B. Choose foods and drinks wisely.
C.Enjoy the movie and chocolate.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20 题
17.Why was the speaker satisfied with his countryside life
A.Because he had more free space.
B. Because the air there was fresh.
C. Because he had more books to read.
18,When did the speaker come to France
A.When he was 16 years old.
B.When he got tired of the country life.
C. After he explored his homeland.
19. What does the speaker think of living in a flat now
A. Funny.
B. Crowded.
C. Suitable.
20.How does the speaker sound
A. Curious.
B. Humorous.
C. Content.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Island life is one of those things you dream about. Here are four beautiful small islands to consider for your next vacation.
Washington Island, USA
Although with fewer than 700 residents, the island is home to Schoolhouse Beach, known for its clear water and smooth, rounded limestone rocks - one of only a handful of such beaches in North America. Tour the island on the Cherry Train, climb the lookout tower, or rent a bike and cycle the miles of empty roads. Retire for the night at the Hotel Washington & Studio, a landmark inn with a history of over 100 years.
Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda
There's a good chance birds actually outnumber humans on the small island of Barbuda. Mostly undeveloped and completely unspoiled, the beaches are famous for silky white and pink sand, stretching as far as the eye can see. There's only a handful of resorts and restaurants, mostly plain beach bars, but make sure to stop by Uncle Roddy's, which serves up cold drinks and some of the freshest seafood you'll ever find.
Grand Manan Island, Canada
While you won't find any palm trees here, Grand Manan still offers a relaxed pace. Connected to mainland New Brunswick by ferry, the small island is home to charming villages, and the Swallow Tail Lighthouse - the second-most photographed lighthouse in all of Atlantic Canada. Take a whale-watching cruise(巡游),surf on the Bay of Fundy( home to the highest tides in the world), or just sit back and enjoy the peace and quiet.
Key West, USA
Located at the end of the famous Florida Keys, Key West has a fascinating history. Tennessee Williams is said to have written the first draft of A Streetcar Named Desire here. Ernest Hemingway spent many a night in the bars of Old Town, now a historic district filled by wood-frame buildings. Take in the island's famous lighthouse, photograph some of the free-running chickens, then settle in for the daily Sunset Celebration on Mallory Square.
21. Where can visitors live in a famous century-old inn
A. Key West, USA.
B. Grand Manan Island, Canada.
C. Washington Island, USA.
D. Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda.
22. What makes Barbuda obviously different from the other islands
A. The wild and unexplored beaches.
B. The great number of bars and hotels.
C. Cold drinks and fresh food.
D. The chance to play on beautiful beaches.
23. What do Grand Manan Island and Key West have in common
A. Travelers can watch whale shows.
B. Travelers can visit a famous lighthouse.
C. Travelers can see the highest tide in the world.
D. Travelers can find the village where Hemingway once lived.
B
Have you ever been to an Irish wedding I have just returned from one. It is a quarter to five in the morning; the sun has already climbed above the horizon; the birds are busy celebrating the new day and have eagerly been in search of food. But some of the guests have not yet left. They are still prolonging the night: dancing, singing, gossiping, postponing the unfortunate necessity of undertaking a day's work in the fields after a sleepless night.
Throughout most of her life, Susan Milner, the bride, has been living in the small whitewashed thatched cottage I have just left. Twelve children have been brought up there but only two are still living at home. The eldest son, heir to the small farm, is helping his father with the farm work, (they employ no farm laborers); the youngest daughter is still at school. Two years ago, Susan Milner went to England to take up domestic work in a hospital and it was while she was living there that she met her future husband, Alex. He himself is an Irishman who used to live in Dublin and now has a well paid job in a light engineering works in England. They got engaged and started saving. Now they are thinking of buying a small semi-detached house near Alex's factory.
The wedding ceremony was performed in the church in the nearest town at half-past eight yesterday morning. Another couple were being married at the same time. Nobody worried about the cost of the celebrations: Four luxurious cars brought bride, bridegroom, family and friends home, and forty people were crowded into the tiled kitchen and the tiny living room, hung with framed school certificates and religious pictures. An enormous meal was eaten; the wedding cake was cut and toasts were drunk in whisky or sherry. And while the remains of the feast were being cleared away and the rooms swept, the four cars set out again, taking the married couple and relations for a drive round the countryside.
24.What makes it clear that this is a country wedding
A.The bride is one of a large family.
B.The guests' occupation.
C.The birds are singing.
D.People are up so early.
25.No farm laborers are employed because _________.
A.they are not needed B.the family is too poor
C.the son can help D.there are none available
26.The guests were taken for a ride round the countryside ___________.
A.to give them an opportunity of seeing the surroundings
B.to get them out of the way
C.to enable the neighbors to see the married couple
D.as a way of passing the time
27.The wedding was celebrated ___________.
A.in the morning B.at noon
C.from morning till late in the evening D.in the evening
C
A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system does anything but that. What has to be learnt is rigidly laid down by a syllabus, so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, but to restrict his reading; they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge, but induce cramming. They lower the standards of teaching, for they deprive the teacher of all freedom. Teachers themselves are often judged by examination results and instead of teaching their subjects; they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques which they despise. The most successful candidates are not always the best educated; they are the trained in the technique of working under duress (强迫).
The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective assessment by some anonymous examiners. Examiners are only human. They get tired and hungry; they make mistakes. Yet they have to mark stacks of hastily scrawled scripts in a limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates. And their word carries weight. After a judge's decision you have the right of appeal, but not after an examiner's. There must surely be many simpler and more effective ways of assessing a person's true abilities. Is it cynical to suggest that examinations are merely a profitable business for the institutions that run them This is what it boils down to in the last analysis. The best comment on the system is this illiterate message recently scrawled on a wall: "I were a teenage drop out and now I am a teenage millionaire."
28.It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
A.examination advocates regard examination as a simple and effective way of assessing a person's true abilities
B. teachers and students want examinations
C.the examination system may not be perfect, but it's the best we have
D.those who have succeeded in final examination are the best educated
29.The assessment of candidates' work is subjective rather than objective because _______.
A.examiners are human and they may make mistakes
B.computers are widely used to mark specially devised tests
C.students are trained in the technique of working under pressure
D.institutions that run examinations aim at making money
30.The author's attitude toward examination is ________.
A.resentful B.negative
C.praising D.positive
31.The last sentence of the passage expresses a tone of ________.
A.deep sympathy for the unsuccessful candidates
B.mild sarcasm about examination system
C.sincere approval for examinations
D.undisguised disappointment about some anonymous examiners
D
For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in. The reason is obvious: The graying of America means jobs. Coupled with the aging of the baby boom generation, a longer life span means that the nation's elderly population is bound to expand significantly over the next 50 years. By 2050, 25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65, up from 14 percent in 1995. The change poses profound questions for government and society, of course. But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well. "In addition to the doctors, we're going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers," says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's (USC)School of Gerontology.
Lawyers can specialize in "elder law", which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination. Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers, 74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history. "Any student who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money," one professor says.
Mona Armstrong is a 22-year-old senior at USC. She began college as a journalism major but found she was "really bored with news". So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it. She says, "I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying."
32.The graying of America brings about job opportunities for ________.
A.doctors and nurses
B.sociologists and biologists
C.urban planners and specialized lawyers
D.all of the above
33.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned
A.There are 74,000,000 baby boomers in America.
B.Baby boomers in America are usually in possession of a large fortune.
C.One fourth of American population will be older than 65 in the middle of the 21st century.
D.Most college students are interested in gerontology rather than other majors.
34.Who can make big money in the new century according to the passage
A.Retirees who are business-minded.
B.The volunteer workers in retirement homes.
C.College graduates with an MBA or law degree.
D.Professionals with a good knowledge of gerontology.
35.It can be seen from the passage that the expansion of America's elderly population ________.
A.will provide good job opportunities in many areas
B.will impose an unbearable burden on society
C.may lead to nursing-home abuse and age discrimination
D.will create new fields of study in universities
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you’re giving a speech, there isn’t a one-stop-shop approach that will address every individual. 36 These requirements need to be considered when planning your speech.
37 Larger audiences often have little or no audience participation, so your tone and body language are more important than ever. Maintaining eye contact with as many individuals is necessary to keep them engaged. For smaller audiences, they often have more opportunities to be conversational and relaxed. This means you’ll need to prepare enough material to fill the time slot and allow for questions or comments throughout. Meanwhile, you still need to deliver your message in the time you have.
Keep it in mind that you naturally have different types of people in the audience. 38 Generally, there are 4 different ways people learn: visual, auditory, reading and writing and kinaesthetic (动觉的). Including these elements of each learning style in your speech will help engage more of your audience.
Consider whether you are addressing other experts in the same field or beginners with limited knowledge around the topic. 39 The most effective way to do this is to create two versions of your speech that have different contents entirely.
No matter how much you prepare and adapt your content for who you’ll be talking to, you may find you are losing audience engagement. It’s important that you read and act on these signals which can be anything from lack of eye contact, yawning or your listener being on their phone. 40
A. Adapt your speech based on your audience size.
B. Adjust your approach to get back their attention.
C. It can assist in connecting with different audiences.
D. They learn and take in information in different ways.
E. Adjust your speech to target these two types of audience.
F. Take time to observe and look out for the reactions in the crowd.
G. Audiences have different requirements when receiving information.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the early 1960s, the Yeh family — father, mother and six children—(41)________ in Washington, D.C., after an odyssey (长期漂泊) that had (42)________ them from China to Brazil. Their youngest son, John, had been (43)________ deaf. In his new land, he had to learn both English and (44)________ language. He carried a Chinese-English dictionary everywhere.
John graduated (45)________ a B.A. in mathematics from Washington's Gallaudet University for the hearing-disabled. He wanted to teach math, but no one would (46)________ him. Undaunted, John earned a master's (47)________ in computer science at the University of Maryland. He expected to find a job quickly, but was (48)________ down by hundreds of companies, many admitting they didn't know how to work with the deaf.
(49)________ John retreated to Gallaudet, where he worked for five years (50)________ the school's computer programmer. But he didn't (51)________ go of his hope.
(52)________ the later 70s, John decided the only way he could succeed in business was to start his own company. He asked his brothers to help him (53)________ a new computer-software operation. "If you really want to do it, we'll (54)________ you," they told him.
As the first step, he started to look for finance. Then John heard about the Handicapped Assistance (55)________ program in the Small Business Administration. To be eligible , he needed two rejection letters from bankers. He got three in one day, and integrating Micro-computer Systems was born.
41 A.migrate B. settled C. traveled D. grew
42 A.seized B. transport C. taken D. travel
43 A. born B. called C. strike D. beat
44 A. body B. sign C. Chinese D. local
45 A. by B. on C. in D. with
46 A. hire B. fire C. teach D. believe
47 A. order B. promise C. title D. degree
48 A. gone B. turned C. stripped D. knelt
49 A. Reluctantly B. Unfortunately C. Hopefully D. Pessimistically
50 A. as B. by C. for D. in
51 A. allow B. let C. give D. be
52 A. By B. On C. While D. At
53 A. set up B. hold up C. draw up D. give up
54 A. lend B. support C. work D. love
55 A. loan B. money C. cash D. labor
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning English
Wang Le: Hey, everybody, what are your biggest problems with learning English
Liu Wen: Hi! I’ve been studying English 56._________ primary school. I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble 57. _________ my listening. When I listen to native English speakers talking in a video, I can catch only a few words. I can never quite get the main idea. Any advice
Jia Xin: Listening to English radio programmers helps me get used to 58._________ fast native speakers talk. I also repeat what I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes I even record my voice so I can listen to myself and compare my 59._________(pronounce) with the radio host’s! My biggest headache is how to be polite in English. It’s so much easier to just say “Open the window!”, but in English that can sound really terrible. I have to think about 60._________ I’m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!” or “Could you open the window, please ” or even longer “Would you mind 61._________(open) the window, please ”
Li Rui: Yeah, that’s really hard! I think it all depends 62._________ who you’re talking to. If I’m talking to a close friend, I can use short requests, like “Open the window”—our relationship is close and we’re equals , so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us. But if I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close 63._________ me, I must make my request 64._________(long)—and I must make it a question, not a demand, e.g., “Could you open the window, please ” If I’m talking to someone senior to me, then I should say, “Would you mind opening the window, please ” For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all 65._________(proper). HELP!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文（满分15分）
假设你是李华，上周日你校为了响应教育部关于在大中小学实行劳动教育的号召，举办了主题为"我替爸妈做家务"的活动，鼓励学生积极参与家庭劳动。请你写一篇英语日记，记录这次活动情况。要点如下∶ 1. 活动地点; 2. 活动内容; 3. 你的体会。
注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
April 18 Sunday Fine
第二节 故事续写(满分25分)
My father's illness had been diagnosed as cancer of the pancreas（胰腺）,one of the worst forms of the disease.The doctors were doing what they could but told us that he had only three to six months to live.Cancer of the pancreas does not lend itself to chemotherapy（化疗）， so they could offer little hope.
A few days later, when my father was sitting up in bed,I approached him and said,"Dad,I feel deeply for what's happened to you. It's helped me to look at the ways I've kept my distance and to feel how much I really love you."I leaned over to give him a hug, but his shoulders and arms became tense.
"C'mon, Dad, I really want to give you a hug."
For a moment he looked shocked. Showing affection was not our usual way of relating. I asked him to sit up some more so I could get my arms around him.
Then I tried again.This time， however， he was even more tense.I could feel the old resentment（怨恨）starting to build up, and I began to think, "I don't need this. If you want to die and leave me with the same coldness as always, go right ahead."
For years I had used every instance of my father's resistance and rigidness to blame him, to resent him and to say to myself, "See, he doesn't care."This time, however, I thought again and realized the hug was for my benefit as well as my father's.I wanted to express how much I cared for him no matter how hard it was for him to let me in. My father had always been very conservative ; in his childhood, his parents must have taught him how to shut off his feelings in order to be a man.
Letting go of my long-held desire to blame him for our distance, I was actually looking forward to the challenge of giving him more love.I said,"C'mon, Dad, put your arms around me."
注意;1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I wanted my father to do something he hadn't done before. In a sense I was showing my father how to hug.
参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 CABBC 6-10 CABAC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BAACC
第二部分 阅读理解
21-25 CABBC 26-30 BCAAB 31-35 BDDDA
36-40 GADEB
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41-45 BCABD 46-50 ADBAA 51-55 BAABA
第二节 语法填空
56.since 57.with 58.how 59.pronunciation 60.who 61.opening 62.on 63.to 64.longer 65.properly
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文
April 18 Sunday Fine
In order to complete the task of "I do housework for my parents",I got up early this morning. At eight o'clock,I followed my parents to our farm. Under their guidance, I planted crops and vegetables.After I got home, I cooked lunch for my parents and we enjoyed it very much.
Tired as I am, today is the most fulfilling day for me. Doing housework not only cultivates the spirit of hard work, but also enhances my ability to take care of myself. I think this is exactly the purpose of our school holding the activity.
第二节 读后续写
I wanted my father to do something he hadn't done before.I leaned up close to him at the edge of the bed. "Father, Give me a hug!" Hearing this, he looked puzzled and didn't know what I was going to do. For years our greeting had been a cold and formal handshake that said, "Hello, how are you " Now, I waited for the momentary closeness to happen. He seemed to understand what I meant and slowly extended his hand."Now squeeze. That's it. Now again, squeeze. Very good!"I said patiently. As he squeezed, something happened. For an instant, a feeling of "I love you" bubbled through us.
In a sense I was showing my father how to hug. It was up to me to be the source of many hugs before my father initiated a hug on his own.I was not blaming him, but supporting him; after all, he was changing the habits of an entire lifetime and that took time. I knew we were succeeding because more and more we were relating out of care and affection. Although sometimes our hug became awkward, his rigidness finally gave way and he liked to hug me. Around the two-hundredth hug, he spontaneously said out loud, for the first time I could ever.recall, "I love you."
