北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson1 Spring Festival 课文巩固与语法练习课件（12张PPT）

(共12张PPT)
课文巩固与语法
提升练习
Unit3Lesson1SpringFestival
Tom Jenkins is 1. exchange student 2. (live) in Nanjing. He spent his first Spring Festival with 3. (he) host family. They attached the Chinese character Fu upside down to the front door to welcome4 .(happy). Tom also found out that fireworks were let off across the city to scare 5. the monster Nian.
an living his happiness away
Xu Gang usually starts planning his trip home weeks before Spring Festival because train tickets have to be booked as early as possible. When he gets on the train, he 6. (surround) by Shanxi accents. When he gets home, his parents always fill him in on7 happened to the people he knows.
is surrounded what
LiYan and her husband start preparing 8 their family gathering before Spring Festival. When everyone 9 （get） their house buzzes with activities. Their grandchildren run around shouting and playing, and the adults gather around the table 10 (talk)about the past year. One of their favourite traditions is to make jiaozi. They think this is a lot of fun.
for gets to talk
文中重点句型
1. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives.人们相信当“福”倒着贴，福气就会随之而来
这一句型中，it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。
相同句型还有It is said / known / reported … that…
据说、众所周知、据报道...
这一句型可以改写成：Sb. / Sth. be believed / said / known / reported to do / to have done / to be / to be doing ...
Rewrite the following sentences.
1. It is known that any English conversation begins with the weather.
Any English conversation is known to begin with the weather.
2. It is said that we will hold an English speech competition next week.
An English speech competition is said to be held next week.
课文中的被动语态.
1. The house was cleaned from top to bottom.
2. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives.
3. Train tickets or flights have to be booked as early as possible.
4. The spirit of the festival—— the spirit of family—— has largely been kept.
被动语态谓语构成
[对点练](单句语法填空)
1 The flowers (water) by the volunteers twice a week.
2(2021·浙江6 月高考)The little home (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh.
3-Hi，Li Ping. Can I use your computer for a while this afternoon
-Sorry. It (repair).
4.Our homework must (hand) in by Friday.
1.are watered，2.was painted，3.is being repaired，4.be handed，
5.The building (complete) before I arrived.
6.The problem (discuss) at the meeting when the manager turned up.
7.So far, most of the infected people ( （cure).
5.had been completed，6.was being discussed，7.have been cured
高考链接
1. (2020 全国) It means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon______________ (construct)
2. (2017 全国Ⅰ) When fat and salt ____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.
3. (2017 全国Ⅱ) Steam engines __________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.
4. (2016 全国Ⅰ) Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil __________ (use) for cooking.
1.is constructed 2.are removed 3. were used 4.are used
6.In the last few years thousands of film
(produce) all over the world。
7.-Have you moved to your new house
-Not yet. It (decorate) now.
8.Great changes （take) place in my village in the past few years.
9.Though small, the oranges (sell) well，because they (taste) nice.
6.have been produced 7.is being decorated 8.have taken 9.sell taste