(共25张PPT)
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A
1a-1c
What do you think of the people in these pictures
They look scared/ sad…
He broke his arm.
He is getting an electric shock.
What happened to the boy
Life is full of the unexpected.
I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left.
What happened to the man
Life is full of the unexpected.
I was late today.
When I got up, I found the clock had rung.
When I went out, I found the bus had already left.
What happened to the man
Look at the pictures. What
happened to the girl
1a
She got up late. She overslept.
oversleep (overslept, overslept)
v. 睡过头；睡得太久
Don’t oversleep, John! You are to be late.
By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom.
She ran to catch the bus.
在……以前
The bus had left before she got to the station.
When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
n. 背包；旅行包
1.By the time I got up, my brother _________
already ___________ in the shower.
2.By the time I got outside, the bus ________
already____________.
3.When I got to school, I realized I _______
my backpack at home.
had
gotten
had
left
had left
Listen to Mary talking about her
plete the sentences.
1b
I overslept. By the time
I got up, my brother had
already gotten in the shower.
What happened
Take turns being Mary. Look at the
pictures above and talk about what
happened this morning.
1c
By the time:到…时候为止；当…时候（when)
Leave sth at/in/on s.p把…落在…
Oversleep(overslept ,overslept,oversleeping):sleep longer than intended
常见动词及过去式和过去分词
Get ----got----gotten. run---ran---run
Start---started---started.go—went—gone
Walk—walked—walked.leave—left--left
Grammar
2. 过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻
或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现
的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的
过去”。
1. Past perfect Tense 过去完成时
构成：had＋过去分词
By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
在此复合句中，主句的时态叫过去完成时，从句的时态是过去时，主句的动作发生在从句 的动作之前。
过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
它表示该动作发生的时间是在“过去的过去”。
By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
在此复合句中，主句的时态叫过去完成时，从句的时态是过去时，主句的动作发生在从句 的动作之前。
过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
它表示该动作发生的时间是在“过去的过去”。
1. What happened
(1) sth. + happen +时间/地点，意为“某时/某地发生了某事”。
如：An accident happened in our neighborhood just now. 刚才我们社区发生了一起事故。
Language points
(2) sth. + happen to +sb.，意为“某人发生了某事”。
如：A car accident happened to Jim yesterday. 昨天吉姆发生了交通事故。
(3) sb. + happen to do sth.意为“某人碰巧做某事”。
如：I happened to hear that interesting story.
我碰巧听说了那个有趣的故事。
Language points
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.
When she got to school, she realized that she had left her backpack at home.
By the time she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching.
Summary
get got gotten
go went gone
leave left left
start started started
一、根据汉语提示写单词，并背记相应英语词汇
1. Sometimes, a person's whole life is easily changed by something ___________(出乎意料的).
2. _____(在……以前) the time he was five, he had learned more than 100 pieces of poems.
unexpected
By
Exercise
3. I looked for my English book in my _________(背包), but it wasn't there.
4. Some people like to set the alarm clock before going to bed so that they won't ________(睡过头) in the morning.
5. It was very kind of her to give us a ________(捎……一程) to the airport.
backpack
oversleep
lift
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.By the time I got up, my mother _____ already _______ (cook) breakfast yesterday morning.
2.When Jack got home, his sister _____________
(wash) the clothes.
3.—What _________ (happen) to you last week
—I had my bike stolen.
cooked
had washed
happened
had
三、单项选择。
( )1.By the time we got to the station, the train ____ already ____.
A. had; leave B. had; left
C. have; left D. had; leaved
B
( )2.He asked me ____ unexpected question yesterday and I didn't know how to answer it.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )3.On weekends, the supermarket is _____ people.
A.full with B.filled of
C.full of D.fill with
B
C
What do you think happened after
Mary was late to class
Make up an ending for the story and write it down.
Homework
Thank you!
Goodbye!
