人教版（新课程标准）选修七Unit1 Living well知识点课件(63张ppt)
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| 名称 | 人教版（新课程标准）选修七Unit1 Living well知识点课件(63张ppt) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-12-27 16:00:03 | ||
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(共63张PPT)
人教版高二英语选修七Unit1
学习目标
Course Objectives
掌握重点单词短语句式及其用法
掌握不定式to do的用法
课程引入
Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability
What have they done to try to overcome these difficulties
PART 01
词汇 Vocabulary
核心词汇
1.beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的
【课文原句】
....then discuss with a partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and why disabled people find the websitie beneficial.
benefit n. 益处 v 得益 对什么有益
A benefit B--- B benefits from/by A
A be of benefit to B对…有益
A be beneficial to B 对什么有益
for the benefit of 为了…… 的利益
核心词汇
【即时活用】
阳光对植物有益.
Sunshine __ ___ ______ ___plants.
Sunshine ___ ________ _____ plants.
Sunshine __________ plants.
Plants _____ _______sunshine.
核心词汇
【答案】
is of benefit to
is beneficial to
benefits
benefit from
核心词汇
2. disability n. 伤残 无力 无能
【课文原句】
....then discuss with a partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and why disabled people find the websitie beneficial.
核心词汇
2. disability n. 伤残 无力 无能
【即时活用】
他的残疾使他无法做这项工作.
____ _____prevents him from doing the job.
他未接受过培训,这是一个严重的的缺陷.
His lack of training was
_________________.
核心词汇
【答案】
His disability
a serious disability
核心词汇
3. adapt vt. 使……适应, 改编
【课文原句】
...but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.
核心词汇
3. adapt vt. 使……适应, 改编
【常见搭配】
（1）adapt to a new situation
=adapt yourself to it
（2）The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.
核心词汇
（3）adapt something
Shelves were built to adapt the library for use as an office.
（4）adapt a book or play
The film has been adapted from a play of the same title.
核心词汇
他无法改变他的生活方式来适应公司
He could not____________________ the company .
他能很快适应环境
He is quick to _____ ______ ________new circumstances.
【即时活用】
核心词汇
adapt...from... 从......选取/改编
这部电视剧是为了青少年由小说改编而成的。
The play _____ _______ _____a novel _______ teenagers.
【即时活用】
核心词汇
【答案】
adapt his way of life to
adapt (himself) to
is adapted from
for
核心词汇
4. absence n. 缺席 不在某处
in one’s absence = while sb. is away
in the absence of ( 人)不在时,外出时;
(物)不存在, 缺少
absence from school/lecture 缺席/课
absent adj. 缺席的
be absent from 不在,缺席
核心词汇
【即时活用】
朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作.
I am doing Julie’s job___ _____ _______
核心词汇
【答案】
朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作.
I am doing Julie’s job_in ___her___absence.
核心词汇
5. annoy 使…… 不悦,惹恼
get/be annoyed with sb. 生……的气
be annoyed by sth. 被某事困扰
他真的很烦人.
He is _______ __________.
因为他迟到她很生他的气
She ____ ________ _______him because he was late.
核心词汇
【答案】
really annoying
was annoyed with
核心词汇
6. independent 独立自主的 不受约束的
depend v. 依赖 依靠
dependence n. 依靠
independence n. 独立,自立
independently adv.独立地
核心词汇
6. independent 独立自主的 不受约束的
有了那份工作 他就不必依赖父母生活了.
The job will _____ ____ __________of his parents.
我从前一切都依赖父母,现在自立了.
I used to __ __________ __my parents.
Now I’m independent of them.
核心词汇
【答案】
make him independent
be dependent on
核心词汇
7. make fun of 取笑 拿…… 开玩笑
for fun 只是为了好玩
have fun with 玩得高兴
make fun of sb 取笑某人
核心词汇
7. make fun of 取笑 拿…… 开玩笑
他们取笑她穿着如此怪异的衣服.
Translation: _________________________
我那样做只是为了好玩。
I did it just___ _____.
儿童们玩积木玩得很开心。
The children ___ ______ ___ ____the building blocks.
核心词汇
【答案】
They made fun of her because she wore such strange clothes.
for fun
are having fun with
There was a time when children with mental disabilities were prevented from living a normal life ___________. They used to _______in their own homes after being educated in special schools. Other people sometimes_________ them. But now things are changing. There are training programmes for young people with mental disabilities, which have proved very beneficial. Students like Xie Li, mentally disabled from birth, now have a chance to become athletes.
adapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many
ways make fun of all in all
综合练习
But it is a challenge. She has to ________ training programmes as well as mixing with other abled-boiled athletes. “ Xie Li’s confidence has grown,” said her father. “She looks much better and is not so often ____________ after her training. _____________ her mother and I are very happy with her progress.” So, instead of ____________ mainstream activities, mentally disabled students can become part of the mainstream. __________ they can lead a more fulfilling life.
综合练习
in many ways
cut out
make fun of
adapt to
out of breath
In other words
sitting around
All in all
综合练习
PART 02
重点语法 Grammar
肯定： to + V.原 或者 (to)+ V.原
否定：not/never + (to) + V.原
He likes to read novels.
I saw him come.
We decided not to buy that house.
4) It is interesting to fly a kite.
5) Please let him not go there.
一. 动词不定式的结构:
动词不定式
二. 不定式用法/ 功能:
1. 作主语
2. 作宾语
3. 作表语
动词不定式
(1). 作主语
To see is to believe.
It’s important to learn English well .
1.单个不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数；
2.不定式作主语时,往往放在谓语之后,用it作形式主语.
动词不定式
It +be + adj. +for/of sb. to do sth.
for: adj.多为描述不定式行为的特征，修饰物体 （important/ necessary / interesting 等.）
of: adj. 多为 描述主语的品质特征，修饰人 （kind / nice / friendly / wise / foolish 等.）
1. It is easy _______ her to learn English well.
2. It is clever ________ you to solve the problem.
3. 轮到我们打扫教室了。 It is our turn_________________________.
动词不定式
It +be + adj. +for/of sb. to do sth.
for: adj.多为描述不定式行为的特征 （important/ necessary / interesting 等.）
of: adj. 多为 描述主语的品质特征 （kind / nice / friendly / wise / foolish 等.）
1. It is easy _______ her to learn English well.
2. It is clever ________ you to solve the problem.
3. 轮到我们打扫教室了。 It is our turn_________________________.
for
of
to clean the classroom.
动词不定式
(2). 作宾语
1、动词+ to do sth.
常用动词有：want / wish / like / would like / hope / plan / try 等
翻译：
1、I hope to finish it tomorrow.
2、She plans to go and teach in the country.
动词不定式
2、to do sth.与疑问词连用:
who, which, when, how, what,whom,whether 等连用，在句中起名词作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语等。
I don’t know whether to accept the invitation or not.
How to solve the problem is very important.
My question is when to start.
动词不定式
练习：
1、Don’t forget _________________.(关灯)
2、I happened ________when he called me. （出去）
3、I don’t want________________. (依赖别人）
4、Sam is learning________________. (怎样开车）
5、We promise __________ the environment.(保护)
动词不定式
答案：
1、Don’t forget _________________.(关灯)
2、I happened ________when he called me. （出去）
3、I don’t want________________. (依赖别人）
4、Sam is learning________________. (怎样开车）
5、We promise __________ the environment.(保护)
to turn off the light
to go out
to depend on others
how to drive a car
to protect
动词不定式
(3). 作表语
主语 + be + to do sth
主语多为 duty / wish / hope / idea / plan / ambition/ dream / work / job 等 名词
翻译：
我的梦想是成为一名歌手。
他的工作是每天清扫教室。
动词不定式
翻译：
我的梦想是成为一名歌手。
他的工作是每天清扫教室。
1、My dream is to be a singer.
2、His work is to clean the classroom every day.
动词不定式
(3). 作表语
注意：
有些作表语的不定式，在结构上是主动的，但在意义上却是被动的。
She is to blame.
The house is to let.
The result is not long to see.
动词不定式
【即学即练】
In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered
if they ____________.
A. have survived B. are to survive
C. would survive D. will survive
动词不定式
答案：
In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered
if they ____________.
A. have survived B. are to survive
C. would survive D. will survive
动词不定式
PART 03
综合练习
综合练习
(1)(2018·全国高考Ⅱ卷)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve)water quality.
(2)(2018·全国高考Ⅲ卷)Once his message was delivered,he allowed me (stay)and watch.
语法填空
综合练习
(3)You don’t have to run fast or for long (see)the benefit.
(4)It’s important for the figures (update) regularly.
(5)Simon made a big bamboo box (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.
语法填空
综合练习
to improve
to stay
to see
to be updated
to keep
语法填空
综合练习
(6)That is the only way we can imagine (reduce) the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.
(7)In many people’s opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant (deal) with.
综合练习
(8)(2015·重庆高考改编)Now researchers are applying scientific methods (study)the universality of art.
(9)(2015·安徽高考改编)It is generally considered unwise
(give) a child whatever he or she wants.
综合练习
(10)(2015·安徽高考改编)It is reported that a space station will be built on the moon in years (come).
综合练习
to reduce
to deal
to study
to give
to come
语法填空
综合练习
句型转换(使用动词不定式)
(11)It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.
It is impossible such a heavy box.
(12)It happened that we had known each other before.
We happened each other before.
综合练习
句型转换(使用动词不定式)
(13)He said,“I have been told about the news.”
He was said told about the news.
(14)The progress which will be made soon is of great importance.
The progress soon is of great importance.
综合练习
答案
for a child to lift
to have known
to have been
to be made
综合练习
(16)When we should hold the meeting remains to be discussed.
When the meeting remains to be discussed.
(17)It seemed that they were writing something for somebody.
They seemed something for somebody.
综合练习
(18)They saw her enter the room.
She enter the room.
(19)“Bob,don’t go there,”said Jack.
Jack told Bob .
(20)Jane doesn’t know how she can improve her Chinese.
Jane doesn’t know improve her Chinese.
综合练习
to hold
to be writing
was seen to
not to go there
how to
答案
课堂总结
词汇
有益的；受益的
伤残，无力，无能
使适应，改编
缺席
惹恼
短语 make fun of
课堂总结
词汇
有益的；受益的
beneficial
伤残，无力，无能 disability
使适应，改编 adapt
缺席 absence
惹恼 annoy
短语 make fun of 取笑
课堂总结
课堂总结
人教版高二英语选修七Unit1
学习目标
Course Objectives
掌握重点单词短语句式及其用法
掌握不定式to do的用法
课程引入
Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability
What have they done to try to overcome these difficulties
PART 01
词汇 Vocabulary
核心词汇
1.beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的
【课文原句】
....then discuss with a partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and why disabled people find the websitie beneficial.
benefit n. 益处 v 得益 对什么有益
A benefit B--- B benefits from/by A
A be of benefit to B对…有益
A be beneficial to B 对什么有益
for the benefit of 为了…… 的利益
核心词汇
【即时活用】
阳光对植物有益.
Sunshine __ ___ ______ ___plants.
Sunshine ___ ________ _____ plants.
Sunshine __________ plants.
Plants _____ _______sunshine.
核心词汇
【答案】
is of benefit to
is beneficial to
benefits
benefit from
核心词汇
2. disability n. 伤残 无力 无能
【课文原句】
....then discuss with a partner what kind of thing you think people would write about and why disabled people find the websitie beneficial.
核心词汇
2. disability n. 伤残 无力 无能
【即时活用】
他的残疾使他无法做这项工作.
____ _____prevents him from doing the job.
他未接受过培训,这是一个严重的的缺陷.
His lack of training was
_________________.
核心词汇
【答案】
His disability
a serious disability
核心词汇
3. adapt vt. 使……适应, 改编
【课文原句】
...but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.
核心词汇
3. adapt vt. 使……适应, 改编
【常见搭配】
（1）adapt to a new situation
=adapt yourself to it
（2）The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.
核心词汇
（3）adapt something
Shelves were built to adapt the library for use as an office.
（4）adapt a book or play
The film has been adapted from a play of the same title.
核心词汇
他无法改变他的生活方式来适应公司
He could not____________________ the company .
他能很快适应环境
He is quick to _____ ______ ________new circumstances.
【即时活用】
核心词汇
adapt...from... 从......选取/改编
这部电视剧是为了青少年由小说改编而成的。
The play _____ _______ _____a novel _______ teenagers.
【即时活用】
核心词汇
【答案】
adapt his way of life to
adapt (himself) to
is adapted from
for
核心词汇
4. absence n. 缺席 不在某处
in one’s absence = while sb. is away
in the absence of ( 人)不在时,外出时;
(物)不存在, 缺少
absence from school/lecture 缺席/课
absent adj. 缺席的
be absent from 不在,缺席
核心词汇
【即时活用】
朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作.
I am doing Julie’s job___ _____ _______
核心词汇
【答案】
朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作.
I am doing Julie’s job_in ___her___absence.
核心词汇
5. annoy 使…… 不悦,惹恼
get/be annoyed with sb. 生……的气
be annoyed by sth. 被某事困扰
他真的很烦人.
He is _______ __________.
因为他迟到她很生他的气
She ____ ________ _______him because he was late.
核心词汇
【答案】
really annoying
was annoyed with
核心词汇
6. independent 独立自主的 不受约束的
depend v. 依赖 依靠
dependence n. 依靠
independence n. 独立,自立
independently adv.独立地
核心词汇
6. independent 独立自主的 不受约束的
有了那份工作 他就不必依赖父母生活了.
The job will _____ ____ __________of his parents.
我从前一切都依赖父母,现在自立了.
I used to __ __________ __my parents.
Now I’m independent of them.
核心词汇
【答案】
make him independent
be dependent on
核心词汇
7. make fun of 取笑 拿…… 开玩笑
for fun 只是为了好玩
have fun with 玩得高兴
make fun of sb 取笑某人
核心词汇
7. make fun of 取笑 拿…… 开玩笑
他们取笑她穿着如此怪异的衣服.
Translation: _________________________
我那样做只是为了好玩。
I did it just___ _____.
儿童们玩积木玩得很开心。
The children ___ ______ ___ ____the building blocks.
核心词汇
【答案】
They made fun of her because she wore such strange clothes.
for fun
are having fun with
There was a time when children with mental disabilities were prevented from living a normal life ___________. They used to _______in their own homes after being educated in special schools. Other people sometimes_________ them. But now things are changing. There are training programmes for young people with mental disabilities, which have proved very beneficial. Students like Xie Li, mentally disabled from birth, now have a chance to become athletes.
adapt to cut out in other words out of breath sit around in many
ways make fun of all in all
综合练习
But it is a challenge. She has to ________ training programmes as well as mixing with other abled-boiled athletes. “ Xie Li’s confidence has grown,” said her father. “She looks much better and is not so often ____________ after her training. _____________ her mother and I are very happy with her progress.” So, instead of ____________ mainstream activities, mentally disabled students can become part of the mainstream. __________ they can lead a more fulfilling life.
综合练习
in many ways
cut out
make fun of
adapt to
out of breath
In other words
sitting around
All in all
综合练习
PART 02
重点语法 Grammar
肯定： to + V.原 或者 (to)+ V.原
否定：not/never + (to) + V.原
He likes to read novels.
I saw him come.
We decided not to buy that house.
4) It is interesting to fly a kite.
5) Please let him not go there.
一. 动词不定式的结构:
动词不定式
二. 不定式用法/ 功能:
1. 作主语
2. 作宾语
3. 作表语
动词不定式
(1). 作主语
To see is to believe.
It’s important to learn English well .
1.单个不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数；
2.不定式作主语时,往往放在谓语之后,用it作形式主语.
动词不定式
It +be + adj. +for/of sb. to do sth.
for: adj.多为描述不定式行为的特征，修饰物体 （important/ necessary / interesting 等.）
of: adj. 多为 描述主语的品质特征，修饰人 （kind / nice / friendly / wise / foolish 等.）
1. It is easy _______ her to learn English well.
2. It is clever ________ you to solve the problem.
3. 轮到我们打扫教室了。 It is our turn_________________________.
动词不定式
It +be + adj. +for/of sb. to do sth.
for: adj.多为描述不定式行为的特征 （important/ necessary / interesting 等.）
of: adj. 多为 描述主语的品质特征 （kind / nice / friendly / wise / foolish 等.）
1. It is easy _______ her to learn English well.
2. It is clever ________ you to solve the problem.
3. 轮到我们打扫教室了。 It is our turn_________________________.
for
of
to clean the classroom.
动词不定式
(2). 作宾语
1、动词+ to do sth.
常用动词有：want / wish / like / would like / hope / plan / try 等
翻译：
1、I hope to finish it tomorrow.
2、She plans to go and teach in the country.
动词不定式
2、to do sth.与疑问词连用:
who, which, when, how, what,whom,whether 等连用，在句中起名词作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语等。
I don’t know whether to accept the invitation or not.
How to solve the problem is very important.
My question is when to start.
动词不定式
练习：
1、Don’t forget _________________.(关灯)
2、I happened ________when he called me. （出去）
3、I don’t want________________. (依赖别人）
4、Sam is learning________________. (怎样开车）
5、We promise __________ the environment.(保护)
动词不定式
答案：
1、Don’t forget _________________.(关灯)
2、I happened ________when he called me. （出去）
3、I don’t want________________. (依赖别人）
4、Sam is learning________________. (怎样开车）
5、We promise __________ the environment.(保护)
to turn off the light
to go out
to depend on others
how to drive a car
to protect
动词不定式
(3). 作表语
主语 + be + to do sth
主语多为 duty / wish / hope / idea / plan / ambition/ dream / work / job 等 名词
翻译：
我的梦想是成为一名歌手。
他的工作是每天清扫教室。
动词不定式
翻译：
我的梦想是成为一名歌手。
他的工作是每天清扫教室。
1、My dream is to be a singer.
2、His work is to clean the classroom every day.
动词不定式
(3). 作表语
注意：
有些作表语的不定式，在结构上是主动的，但在意义上却是被动的。
She is to blame.
The house is to let.
The result is not long to see.
动词不定式
【即学即练】
In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered
if they ____________.
A. have survived B. are to survive
C. would survive D. will survive
动词不定式
答案：
In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered
if they ____________.
A. have survived B. are to survive
C. would survive D. will survive
动词不定式
PART 03
综合练习
综合练习
(1)(2018·全国高考Ⅱ卷)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve)water quality.
(2)(2018·全国高考Ⅲ卷)Once his message was delivered,he allowed me (stay)and watch.
语法填空
综合练习
(3)You don’t have to run fast or for long (see)the benefit.
(4)It’s important for the figures (update) regularly.
(5)Simon made a big bamboo box (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.
语法填空
综合练习
to improve
to stay
to see
to be updated
to keep
语法填空
综合练习
(6)That is the only way we can imagine (reduce) the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.
(7)In many people’s opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant (deal) with.
综合练习
(8)(2015·重庆高考改编)Now researchers are applying scientific methods (study)the universality of art.
(9)(2015·安徽高考改编)It is generally considered unwise
(give) a child whatever he or she wants.
综合练习
(10)(2015·安徽高考改编)It is reported that a space station will be built on the moon in years (come).
综合练习
to reduce
to deal
to study
to give
to come
语法填空
综合练习
句型转换(使用动词不定式)
(11)It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.
It is impossible such a heavy box.
(12)It happened that we had known each other before.
We happened each other before.
综合练习
句型转换(使用动词不定式)
(13)He said,“I have been told about the news.”
He was said told about the news.
(14)The progress which will be made soon is of great importance.
The progress soon is of great importance.
综合练习
答案
for a child to lift
to have known
to have been
to be made
综合练习
(16)When we should hold the meeting remains to be discussed.
When the meeting remains to be discussed.
(17)It seemed that they were writing something for somebody.
They seemed something for somebody.
综合练习
(18)They saw her enter the room.
She enter the room.
(19)“Bob,don’t go there,”said Jack.
Jack told Bob .
(20)Jane doesn’t know how she can improve her Chinese.
Jane doesn’t know improve her Chinese.
综合练习
to hold
to be writing
was seen to
not to go there
how to
答案
课堂总结
词汇
有益的；受益的
伤残，无力，无能
使适应，改编
缺席
惹恼
短语 make fun of
课堂总结
词汇
有益的；受益的
beneficial
伤残，无力，无能 disability
使适应，改编 adapt
缺席 absence
惹恼 annoy
短语 make fun of 取笑
课堂总结
课堂总结