人教版（新课程标准）选修七Unit5 Travelling abroad知识点课件(88张ppt)

(共88张PPT)
人教版选修七：Unit 5 Traveling Abroad
学习目标
Course Objectives
掌握重点单词短语及其用法
复习非限制性定语从句
课程引入
五
一
自
驾
游
课程引入
Do you like traveling
五一出发前
五一回来后
课程引入
If you have a chance to travel, where do you want to go
课程引入
PART 01
词汇 Vocabulary
核心词汇
1. recommend [ rek mend] vt.推荐;建议;介绍;劝告
【教材原句】Xie Lei highly recommends it
词性扩展
recommendation n.推荐;介绍信;建议;提议
核心词汇
【常见搭配】
(1)recommend sth.to sb.=recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐/介绍某物
(2)recommend to...向……推荐;托付给……(to是介词)
(3)recommend doing...建议做……
(4)recommend sb.to do...建议某人做……
(5)recommend that...建议……(that从句用虚拟语气,谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略)
(6)It is strongly recommended that (that从句用虚拟语气,谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略)
核心词汇
【经典例句】
① I recommend that you find your way in style.
② I recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.
③ I recommend her to think twice before she makes a decision.
核心词汇
【即学即练】
(1) It was really annoying. I couldn't get access to the data bank you ____(recommend). (2016天津卷)
(2) Eye doctors recommend that a child's first eye exam_____(be) at the age of six months.
(3)一句多译
我们建议每天检查机器。（主语从句和宾语从句）
核心词汇
参考答案：
(1) recommended
(2) (should) be
(3) We recommend that the machine (should) be checked annually.
It is recommended that the machine (should) be checked annually.
核心词汇
2. comfort [ k mf rt] n.舒适;安慰　vt.安慰
【教材原句】Also,when I miss my family,it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.
词性扩展: comfortable adj.安乐的;合适的;充裕的;惬意的
comfortably adv.舒适地;舒服地
核心词汇
【常见搭配】
(1)in comfort 舒适地
(2)comfort sb.(for sth.)(因某事)安慰某人
(3)give comfort to(sb.)/give(sb.)comfort安慰(某人)
(4)take/have/find comfort(in...)感到安慰/安心/宽心;(从……中)得到安慰
(5) be a comfort to 对......是安慰
核心词汇
【经典例句】
① You have done everything to make my life comfortable, for which I appreciate a lot.
② Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills.(2018全国二, 阅读理解A)
③ My teacher comforted me and told me not to lose heart.
核心词汇
【即学即练】
(1)________________________who was still crying for her mother.
我安慰着那个迷路的孩子,她一直在哭着找妈妈。
(2)He has enough money so that_________________________.
他有很多钱,足以舒舒服服地过日子。
改错
(3) All the rooms are comfortable furnished.
(4) Rose is really comfort to all of us. She brings us a lot of fun and happiness.
核心词汇
参考答案：
(1) I comforted the lost child
(2) he could make a living comfortably.
(3) comfortable-comfortably
(4) a comfort
核心词汇
3. substitute [ s bst tu t] n.代替者;代用品　vt.用……代替……
【教材原句】Also,when I miss my family,it’s a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.
【常见搭配】
(1)a substitute for sth.某物的代替者(代用品)
(2)substitute A for B=substitute B with/by A 用A代替B
(3)a substitute for ........的代替
核心词汇
【经典例句】
① You must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it's all but impossible to find natural substitues. (2017全国一卷,阅读理解D篇).
② He substituted for the teacher who was ill.
③ In modern society, people substitute plastic for steel.
核心词汇
【即学即练】
(1)If you cannot go yourself,please find someone _________________.
你如果不能亲自去,请找人代替你。
(2)Unfortunately,you must carry the necessary equipment with you,since it’s all but impossible_____________________.
不幸的是,你必须随身携带必要的设备,因为要找到天然的替代品几乎是不可能的。
核心词汇
参考答案：
(1) to substitute for you
(2) to find natural substitues.
核心词汇
4. acknowledge [ k nɑ l d ] vt.承认;确认;答谢
【教材原句】First of all,he told me,I couldn’t write what other people had said without acknowledging them.
词性扩展：acknowledgement n. 承认;致谢;答谢
【经典例句】
(1)acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be...承认某人/某物是……;认为……是……
(2)acknowledge doing sth.承认做过某事
(3)It is universally acknowledged that...……是大家公认的。
核心词汇
【经典例句】
(1) Mo Yan is acknowledged as the best writer in China.
(2) Tod acknowledged cheating in the examination.
(3) I did not acknowledge that he had done anything wrong.
核心词汇
【即学即练】
(1) It is widely_____(acknowledge) that the students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.
(2) He acknowledged_____(defeat) by his friends in the game.
I called my father_______________
(3) The candidate waved his hands to acknowledge for the cheers of the crowd. (改错)
(4) 他被认为是最佳球员。(一句多译)
核心词汇
参考答案：
(1) acknowledged
(2) being defeated
(3) for
(4) It is acknowledged that he is the best player.
He is acknowledged as the best player.
核心词汇
5. occupy [ ɑ kjupa ] vt. 占用，占领，占据
【教材原句】I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities.
词性扩展：occupation n 占据，职业 ， occupied adj 占用的
【常见搭配】
(1) occupy oneself with/in doing sth 专心于做某事
(2) be occupied (in) doing sth 忙于做某事
(3) keep sb occupied 使某人忙碌
核心词汇
【经典例句】
① They are occupying themselves in growing rice.
② He would have attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself with a very important experiment.
核心词汇
【即学即练】
(1) She was occupied in training all the day, so she was tired out.(句式升级)
______________, she was tired out.
(2) With the college entrance examination drawing near, I am____(occupy) in preparing for it.(2017天津高考)
(3) He keeps himself occupying with volunteer activities.(改错)
核心词汇
参考答案：
(1) occupied in training all the day
(2) occupied
(3) occupying-occupied
核心词汇
6. requirement [r kwa rm nt] n. 需要，要求
【教材原句】Xie Lie's praparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.
词性扩展：require v. 要求，需要
核心词汇
【常见搭配】
(1) meet one's requiremens 满足某人的要求
(2) require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
(3) require doing sth= require to be done 需要被做
(4) require that sb (should) do 要求.......
核心词汇
【经典例句】
① It is required that students gather at the school gate at 7:00 am.
② The situation required us to make an immediate decision.
核心词汇
【即学即练】
(1) First, I hold the firm belief that I am competent to meet your____(require).
(2) These small trees require______(look) after carefully.
(3) 老师要求我们注意书写. （一句多译）
核心词汇
参考答案：
(1) requirements
(2) looking/to be looked
(3) Our teacher required us to pay attention to our handwriting.
核心词汇
7. keep it up保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
【教材原句】KEEP IT UP,XIE LEI
【短语拓展】
(1) keep up 保持;维持;继续(某活动)
(2) keep in touch with 与……保持联系
(3) keep up with 跟上;保持同步水平不落后
(4) keep away(常与from连用)远离
(5) keep back 隐瞒，抑制
(6) keep/ bear in mind that......记住
核心词汇
【即学即练】
(1) Hearing the sad news, I tried hard to____ my tears.
(2) I have to work hard to____ my desk mate who is an excellent student.
(3) We would sing cheerful songs to _____ our spirits.
(4) 写作练习
我们应该记住，没有计划比制定计划更重要。（2016浙江写作）
核心词汇
参考答案：
(1) keep back
(2) keep up with
(3) keep up
(4) we should keep in mind that carrying out a plan is much more important than drawing a plan.
核心词汇
8. fit in 相适应；相融合
【教材原句】Chinese students fitting in well.
【短语拓展】
fit in with 与.....相处融洽
fit sb/ sth in 找到时间见某人或某事
be fit for sth 胜任做某事
keep/ stay fit 保持健康
核心词汇
【即学即练】
1. 运动有助你保持身体康，接触大自然。
_________________ and get close to nature.
2. 我相信你不久之后你就能适应新的班级
I am convinced that it won't be long before________
核心词汇
参考答案：
1. Sports can help you keep fit.
2. you fill in the new class.
核心词汇
9. day in and day out 日复一日
【短语拓展】
(1) day and day 夜以继日地
(2) day by day 一天天
(3) day after day 日复一日地
核心词汇
【即学即练】
1. 他日复一日地等待着，可是他的儿子再没有回来。
He waited____________ but his son never returned.
2. 天气一天天暖和起来。
It is getting warmer ________.
核心词汇
参考答案：
1. day after day.
2. day by day.
核心词汇
10. adjust to ; adjust...... to 适应；调节
词性扩展: adjustment 调节；调整
【经典例句】
That way, you may adjust yourself to the life here in Beijing soon.(2018北京写作)
核心词汇
【即学即练】
(1) Mr. Brown has some difficulty in adjusting _____ the new climate.
(2) Just as I tried to make the necessary ______ (adjust) to the new situation, WangPing appeared.
核心词汇
参考答案：
(1) to
(2) adjustment
综合练习
【一语扮靓写作】
It is acknowledged that studying abroad is sometimes difficult for teenagers like you. As for my suggestions, I recommend that you occupy yourself with your study to meet your teacher's requirements, which will be surely a comfort to your parents. As far as I am concerned, it will help you fit in with your classmates if you participate in some after-school activities.
We know that studying abroad is difficult for you. As for my suggestions, I think that you should study hard to meet your teacher's requirements, which will make your parents feel happy. In my opinion, you could make friends with your class mates if you participate in some after-school activities.
单句语法填空
1. I recommend this book____ anyone with an interest in chemistry.
2. It is strongly recommended that the machines ______ (check) every year.
3. He has enough money so that he can live ______ comfort.
4. He comforted her _____ only a few words.
5. He substituted_____ the teacher who was ill.
6. I received a free copy in _____(acknowledge) of my contribution.
7. The workers are _____(occupy) in building new houses.
8. Since he arrrived in Beijing, he has already adjusted to_____(eat) Chinese foot gradually.
单句语法填空
参考答案：
(1) to
(2) be checked
(3) in
(4) with
(5) for
(6) acknowledgement
(7) occupied
(8) eating
PART 02
重点句型
重点句型
1. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning..
用法：
(1) get used to+sth/doing sth 习惯于.......（侧重动作）
(2) be used to +sth/doing sth 习惯于......（侧重于状态）
(3) be used to do sth 被用来做......
(4) used to do sth 过去常常做某事
重点句型
【即学即练】
(1) Most students in this class are used to______(get) up early.
(2) Wood is ofter used ______(make) desks and tools.
(3) I used to___(go) to work by bus, but I am used to_____(go) by car.
重点句型
参考答案：
(1). getting
(2). to make
(3). go; going
重点句型
2. It was the first time that I had left motherland.
用法：
It/This/That＋was＋the first/second/...time (that)＋过去完成时
It/This/That＋is＋the first/second/...time (that)＋现在完成时
It's time (for sb.) to do sth. 该(某人)做某事了
there was a time when ... 曾经有一段时间……
It's high time that ...should do/did sth.该是做……的时候了(虚拟语气)
重点句型
【即学即练】
(1)Though it was the first time that I (visit) the small town, I fell in love with it at first sight.
(2)This is the first time in my life that I (take) part in such a grand celebration.
(3)There was a time women could not learn medicine and work as a doctor.
(4)It's high time that we (take) immediate measures to protect our earth from being polluted.
重点句型
参考答案：
(1). had visited.
(2). has taken
(3). when
(4). took
重点句型
3. But I was also very nervous as I didn’t know what to expect.
用法：what to expect属于“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中充当宾语。特殊疑问词how,where,what,when,which等常和动词不定式搭配
重点句型
【即学即练】
(1)They always told me 　 　 and ______________it.
他们总是告诉我做什么以及如何做。
(2)______________________hasn’t been decided.
何时举行晚会还没有决定。
(3)The old woman didn’t know _________________her money.
那位老太太不知道把她的钱放在哪儿。
重点句型
参考答案：
1. what to do; how to do
2. when to have a party
3. where to put
PART 03
语法 Grammar
You Belong With Me
You're on the phone
With your girlfriend she's upset
She's going off about something that you said
Cause she doesn't get your humor like I do
In the middle of the night
I'm the one who makes you laugh
When you know you're about to cry
And I know your favorite songs
I'm the one who understands you
Been here all along so why can't you see
You belong with me
1、Compare and Conclude
I was the only person who was invited in our office.
Shanghai, which lies in the south of China, is a beautiful city.
限制性定语从句
非限制性定语从句
对先行词进行附加说明，与主句关系不很密切，写时往往用逗号分开
修饰、限定先行词，与主句关系十分密切， 写时不用逗号分开
关系代词选择 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句
先行词人 主语 that 或 who who
宾语 that,who，whom或省略 whom
先行词物 主语 that或which which
宾语 that或which which
先行词人物 定语 whose whose
关系副词选择 when,where,why when,where
注意：非限制性定语从句
1. 不能出现that, why, 但可以用for which
2. which的先行词可以是主句一整句话
3. 介词后人用whom，物用which
Read the following sentences, and then underline the relative words and attributive clauses.
Deng Chao, who was handsome, was running on the water.
Sun Yang ,whom everyone likes very much, is one of the best swimming athletes.
Zheng Kai, whose legs were long, was good at the high jump.
Read the following sentences, and then underline the relative words and attributive clauses.
Although they were tired, they never give up running, which moved everyone.
They filmed the show in Dun Huang，where there is a desert .
He didn't tell us the reason, for which he didn't come to the game this year.
关系
代词
指人
指物
关系
副词
非限定性定语从句关系词
Let's summarize
口诀：前看先行词，辨清人和物，
再看从句里，有无主宾语.
非限制性定语从句
1. The sports meeting will be put off till next month,____ we will have made all the preparations.
2. China Today attracts a wordwide readership, ___ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.(2016安徽)
3. The girl, name is Kate, is the top of the students in our school.
非限制性定语从句
4.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, ______ it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长) through it.(2016全国)
5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of____are family members.
综合练习
参考答案：
1. when
2. which
3. whose
4. where
5. whom
非限制性定语从句
在非限制性定语从句中, all/ some/ one/ both/ neither/ none/ any/ either等可与 of 构成介词词组修饰限制先行词。
如先行词指人则用whom，
如先行词指物则用which引导从句
练习：
He has told us many stories, all of are about the famous Long Match.
2. The students of Class 1, some of came from Japan, went camping yesterday.
非限制性定语从句
当关系代词指整个主句内容时，将整个主句作为先行词, 引导词用which,从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数
练习：
1. A five-year-old boy can speak two foreign languages, ______surprises all the people present.
2. John has been working in the office for three hours，______made him tired.
3. Mary treats me just like a baby,______ I can't bear.
.
综合练习
1. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _____ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.（2015山东一模）
2.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,_____ is quite unexpected.
3. We have launched another man-made satellite,_____ is announced in today’s newspaper.(2017江西)
4.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _____made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.（2018山西联考）
5.I am looking forward to the day _____ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.
综合练习
参考答案：
1. when
2. as
3. as
4. which
5. when
非限制性定语从句
as 代替整个句子，在定语从句中做主语和宾语，意思为，“正如...一样”。它引导的句子可在主句首、句中， 句尾。
【经典例句】
As is known to all，China is a developing country.
We won the game，as we expected.
非限制性定语从句
as和which引导非限制性定语从句的不同之处在于：
（1）as 引导的定语从句可置于句首,而which引导的定语从句不可放在句首。
（2）若非限制性定语从句中的谓语动词是 be said, be known,be expected, be reported , 等结构时，不论是在句首，句中， 句末，都必须as用来引导。
非限制性定语从句
【即学即练】
1. The British are not familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ________is often the case in other countries.
A) as B) what C) so D) that
2. ________might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.
A) As B) That C) It D) What
3. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ________suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.
A) after B) while C) as D) since
综合练习
参考答案：
1. A
2. A
3. C
PART 03
综合练习
Nannan’s father runs an enterprise near the Ming Tombs selling batteries and drills to the Daqing Oilfield. Hoping to get the qualification to help govern it, Nannan made much preparation and then left her motherland with her visa to study in America. Having reached her destination, she settled in an inn recommended by the travel agent.
As far as Nannan was concerned, she always kept it up in China. But she had to acknowledge it was not easy to adjust herself to the new academic requirements, which were not parallel with China’s. Though she was occupied with lectures and seminars day in and day out, the essays she drafted were still contradicted by her tutors. As for her routine life, she felt that it was hard to fit in, too. For example, she found English idioms difficult to understand.
And it was out of the question to eat delicious Chinese foods though many optional cafeterias served abundant substitutes. In addition, she had to wait in a queue early for the minibus that took her to school and it was usually so cold that she felt numb. What bothered her most was that she received no apology when her sleeping was disturbed by a barking dog in a shopkeeper’s cage.
Luckily, with her parents comforting her by videophone, she became autonomous soon and eventually got her bachelor’s degree successfully.
单词考察
1. ___________________vt.①推荐；介绍②劝告；建议
2. ___________________n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰
3. ___________________n.［C］代用品；代替者vt.用……代替
4. ___________________n. ［C］需要；要求；需要的东西；必要的条件
5. ___________________vt.起草；制定；征募n.汇票；草稿；草案
6. ___________________vt.①承认；确认②答谢；向……打招呼
7. ___________________vt.占领；占用；使忙碌
8. ___________________n. ［C］ & ［U］常规；惯例；例行公
9. ___________________adj.丰富的；充裕的
10.___________________vt. 反驳；驳斥
单词考察
1._______________________________适应；调节
2. _______________________________保持优秀成绩;继续干下去
3. _______________________________相适应；相融合
4. _______________________________就……而言
5. _______________________________日复一日
6. _______________________________不可能的；不值得讨论的
7._______________________________毫无疑问
语法填空
Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London. She was nervous as it was the first time that she____(leave) her motherland. She went to a university to study for a business qualificaiton. She was halfway through the _____(prepare) year, which most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course. She____(high) recommended it. She said it was most______(benefit),which helped her adjust ____the academic requirements of a Western university. A new way of life took up all her
语法填空
concentration in the beginning. Xie Lei lived with a host family,____gave her lost of good advice. She said when she missed her family, she would love____(substitute) the foreign family for her own. More importantly
she had more confidence. ______(occupy) with her studies, she couldn't have a balance between study and a social life. But she plans to join a few clubs in the hope of making new____(friend). She feels much more at home in England now, and _____ seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.
语法填空
参考答案：
1.had left
2. preparation
3. highly
4. beneficial
5. to
6. who
7. to substitute
8. Occupied
9. friends
10. what
改错
1.He recommended that I bought a new computer.
2. Occupied herself in doing housework all day, she was tired out.
3. I picked up a handful letters and began to read them.
4. Having shown around the museum, we went back to the hotel.
5. As far as we are concerning, there are no hard and last rules about public speaking.
6. Asking a greedy man to donate to charity is out of question.
7. My cousion is used to study with his new friends in Australia.
8. The software is used to designing clothes.
改错
参考答案：
1.bought-buy
2. Occupied-occupying
3. handful后加of
4. Having后加been
5. concerning-concerned
6. the questions
7. study-studying
8. design-designing
课堂总结
词汇 推荐，建议 recommend 舒适，安慰 comfort
代替；替代 subtitute 承认；确认 acknowledge
占用，占领 occupy 需求要求 requirement
短语 adjust to 调整
keep it up 继续努力
day in and day out 日复一日地
fit in 相适应；相融合
语法 非限制性定语从句
关系代词 who，whom, which, whose,as
关系副词 when, why, where