2022年广东省广州中考英语阅读提升突破（二）（无答案）

2021-2022年广州中考英语阅读提升突破（二）
A孩子们管理零花钱的新办法
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并填写在相应位置上。
Children usually get pocket money(零花钱)from their parents. After they have their pocket money, they have to make choices about spending or saving. Some children spend it right away on things they want while some would put it in piggy banks. Lately, there is a new way for children to keep their money. Where do they put their money
These children use apps on their phones, like GoHenry, Osper and Gimi to keep their money. Children will get a card if they use one of these apps. The card works when a child wants to save or use his or her money. The apps suggest(建议)that kids from 6 to 9 can use the cards.
Some parents like these apps as well. They can use these apps to teach their children how to properly spend their money. But some parents don't want their kids to use these apps. They are worried that these apps might influence (影响)their children's spending habits (消费习惯).
( )1. Where can children find apps like Osper and Gimi
A. On their TVs. B. In their bedrooms.
C. On their phones. D. On their books.
( )2. Why do children use apps like Osper and Gimi
A. To talk with their friends.
B. To learn something about money.
C. To play games.
D. To keep their money.
( )3. Which of the following is true
A. Children usually get pocket money from their friends.
B. Every child in China puts his or her money in a small box.
C. Some parents use apps like Osper to teach their children something about money.
D. All parents in China like using Gimi to keep their money.
( )4. What is the main idea of this passage
A. A new way for parents to keep their money.
B. A new way for children to keep their money.
C. Children's spending habits.
D. Parents’ spending habits.
B宠物狗行业现状
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词数：246 难度：★★★☆ 建议用时：6mins 正确率： /4
Hundreds of thousands of puppies are born in puppy factories each year. Because the main purpose（目的）of the puppy factory is to make money, puppy factory owners don’t spend enough
money on the dogs. To save money, they keep dogs in packed cages（笼子）. The animals almost
never get exercise or attention. Their cages are often dirty, with little protection from sun, wind or
cold.
Mary puppies born in puppy factories are taken away from their mothers before they are ready.
Then they are shipped cross-country to be sold in pet shops. The moms left behind are then bred（繁殖）again to produce more puppies.
Many of the dogs born in puppy factories have serious health problems. Although the puppies
may seem healthy, these problems can show up when they’re fully grown sometimes even sooner. Some of the puppies die within days or weeks of purchase（购买）.
Kind kids and their families can help.In the future, don’t buy puppies from pet stores.Even if a pet store says that they don’t sell dogs from puppy factories, chances are they really do. And don’t trust newspaper or website ads made by people who sell puppies.
If your family is ready for a dog, your best choice is to adopt（收养）one from an animal shelter（收容所）.Animal shelters have different kinds of dogs just waiting for homes. By doing this, you’re in the business of helping pets!
( )1.What is the main purpose of the puppy factory
A.To make money.
B.To take good care of puppies.
C.To help dogs get enough exercise.
D.To produce more puppies.
( )2.Where do puppy factory owners keep their dogs
A.In packed cages.
B.In their own houses.
C.In pet shops.
D.In animal shelters.
( )3.What might be your best choice if you want to have a dog
A.You can buy one from a puppy factory owner.
B.You can buy one from a pet shop.
C.You can buy one on the Internet.
D.You can adopt one from an animal shelter.
( )4.Where is this passage possibly from
A.A science book. B.A newspaper.
C.A storybook. D.A cookbook.
C 人脸探测技术
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词数：281 难度：★★★☆ 建议用时：6mins 正确率： /4
Facial recognition technology（人脸识别技术）is widely used today. For example, the police use it to search（搜查）for bad guys. Most people use it to unlock phones or doors. It can also be used for payment.
Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection（探测）, is entering a new field: the business of advertising（广告）.
Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. There are two kinds of facial detection systems. One facial detection system can judge a person’s “happiness” or “fear” level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products（产品）or advertisements in the store. Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses or not. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.
Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people’s ages and five levels of feelings—from “very happy” to “very unhappy”.
Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers’ experience by showing products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.
Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy（隐私）
group, is one of them. She thinks the strange actions may cause something unfair. For example, a
business could raise（提高）the price of a product according to a person’s age and feelings.
However, one store testing the technology explained they wouldn’t store people’s information
like names or ages. And the advertising board system maker said it didn’t keep any personal information or record any videos（视频）.
( )1.Which technology can help the police to search for bad guys
A.Facial detection technology. B.Facial recognition technology.
C.Medical technology. D.Camera technology.
( )2.Pam Dixon is against the idea of using facial detection technology because __________.
A.she thinks facial detection technology can not improve buyers’ experience
B.she thinks using facial detection technology may cause something unfair
C.she thinks facial detection technology can make people unhappy
D.she thinks facial detection technology can make people spend less money
( )3.Which of the following statements is true about the facial detection technology
A.It can detect buyers’ names and record them.
B.It is mainly used to store people’s information.
C.It is mainly used to record videos.
D.It may need sometime before being widely used.
( )4.What is the best title of the passage
A.Facial Recognition Technology Entering a New Field
B.Facial Recognition Technology Looking for Bad Guys
C.Facial Detection Technology Going into the Advertising Field
D.Facial Detection Technology Improving Buyers’ Experience
D太阳能的应用
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词数：268 难度：★★★☆ 建议用时：6mins 正确率： /4
Have you ever seen a solar panel（太阳能电池板）in your neighborhood Solar panels take
energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the word, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power their homes.
However, solar panels a so have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time
Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce
electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar
panel and then rolls down, it creates friction（摩擦力）on the surface of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity.
Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day, ” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”
The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain.So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make solar panels more flexible（有弹性的）, which areas soft as clothing.
The field of solar energy is developing fast.Scientists around the world have been improving
solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid（液体）and gas fuels.
( )1.What do solar panels take energy from
A.The moon. B.The sun.
C.The soil. D.The air.
( )2.Which energy is now the cheapest form of electricity in many parts of the world
A.Water energy. B.Solar energy.
C.Wind energy. D.Sound energy.
( )3.What can we infer（推测）from the passage
A.The price of using solar panels is very high.
B.It is dangerous to use solar panels.
C.It is difficult to make solar panels.
D.Solar panels don't work all of the time.
( )4.What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A.The field of wind energy is developing fast.
B.Solar energy has completely taken the place of other kinds of energy.
C.There is no end to the research in the field of solar energy.
D.There is an end to the research in the field of solar energy.
E青少年们新奇的赚钱方式
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词数：258 难度：★★★☆ 建议用时：6mins 正确率：__________/4
What jobs can teenagers（青少年）do to make money The Internet can give teens many chances to earn some money. Some US teenagers have found creative ways to earn more money.
New York tennis player Antonio Rivera, 15, serves as a practice partner for players with less
（少的）skill than him. “You might think, ‘why would a parent want to hie（雇）me when there are
more professional（专业的）tennis lessons’, ” Rivera said. “But a sateen, I can of fr my lessons for
less money and give a more personal experience.”
Many teens turn their extracurricular（课外的）activities into money-making businesses. “If
you’re good at something—sports, arts, math, science, English, computer software or languages,
you can trade（交易）that for money, ”Rivera said.
Harlan Peet, 17, is a good example. He makes money by removing（清除）computer viruses（病毒）and taking care of accounts（账号）on social media sites like Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram. He also takes photos of products and posts them online for people who sell them through online stores.
“Really, there are chances everywhere, ”Peet said. For example, he’s earned a lot by helping
some families scan（扫描）old photos and save them online their computers.
If you have artistic skills, there’s a market for you as well. Shyla Boehm, 17, makes and sells
handmade crafts such as jewelry and greeting cards. Boehm has also setup an online shop and offers her skills online. Her friends sell skills such as photography and video production.
( )1.Why would a parent want to hire Antonio Rivera
A.Because he is a nice and hard-working boy.
B.Because his lessons are cheaper and he gives a more personal experience.
C.Because his lessons are excellent.
D.Because he is very patient and gives a more personal experience.
( )2.How does Harlan Peet make money
A.By removing computer viruses.
B.By taking care of accounts on social media sites.
C.By helping some families scan old photos and save them online their computers.
D.All of the above.
( )3.According to the passage, who makes and sells handmade crafts
A.Antonio Rivera. B.Harlan Peet.
C.Shyla Boehm. D.Shyla Boehm’s friends.
( )4.What is this passage mainly about
A.Some US teenagers try to make money in creative ways.
B.US teenagers should not spend too much time doing part-time jobs.
C.US teenagers are good at making money.
D.US teenagers enjoy their extracurricular activities.