2022年中考英语语法之句法三大从句综合梳理（无答案）

中考语法之句法：三大从句综合梳理
Jim dislikes people talk much but never do anything . A.Who B.whom C.whose D.which
【2010浙江湖州】
What kind of movies do you like
I like the movies are about Chinese history.
who B. whom C. whose D. that
6.Tony, tell me the boy you had dinner with yesterday.
A. what B. which C. when D. whom
The story I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
whose B. who C. that D. where
----Is there anyone here name is Betty
---- Sorry, I don’t know.
A. who B. which C.whom D. whose
Is this the factory you visited the other day
that B. where C. in which D. the one
Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday
A. that B. where C. which D. the one Is this the factory he worked ten years ago
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
where/when or which
I'll never forget the day we met each other last week. I'll never forget the last day we spent together.
Do you still remember the place we visited last week
Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition
We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, my grandparents and some relatives live.
which B. that C. who D. where
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难点梳理：定语从句中关系代词与介词连用的句型练习
The tower is 40 metres, on the top which we can see the whole city.
The fox which the chicks were killed was shot.
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China, which more than ten bridges have been built.
The building which he has lived for many years will be turned down.
The man, whom I learned the news, is an engineer.
Those spades which we had planted trees went out of use.
The village has a big tree which the villagers often have meetings.
His naughty grandson has taken away his glasses, which the old man can see nothing.
That is the question which the class will have a discussion.
It rained all night and all day, which time the ship broke into pieces.
宾语从句三部曲： 时态：
语序：
1．My uncle remembered .
A．when we moved to the town B．when did we move to the town C．when we move to the town D．when do we move to the town
2．Can you tell me which floor
A．does he live on B．he lives in
C．does he live in D．he lives on 3．—Could you tell me —Glad to help.
A．if I have been to the Great Wall B．where did he study C．how I can get to the station D．what’s your name
(2009·东营中考) No one can be sure in a million years.
what man looks like B. what will man look like
C. what man looked like D. what man will look like ( ) Peter knew .
whether he has finished reading the book
why the boy had so many questions
there were 12 months in a year
when they will leave for Paris
( ) What did Mike say He said .
A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it
the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring
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连词：
由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.
①连接代词：who,whom,what在句中担任主语、宾语。
Do you know who has won Red Alert game Do you know what has happened
I don’t know whom she loves I don’t know what she likes
which在从句中担任定语，也就是形容词
I don’t know he is reading
I don’t know book he is reading
②连接副词有：when,where,why,how，在句中担任状语的成分。
Could you please tell me how you use the new mobilephone He didn’t tell me when we would meet each other.
He doesn’t know where I found my job I wonder why he is always silent
由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
I want to know if (whether) he lives there.
区别：总原则
1.
He doesn’t know whether to go to the cinema or to watch TV at home. 2.
I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing. 3.
I don’t know whether or not they will come to help us.
4.
①Whether he is right or wrong is a question.
②The question is whether we can catch the bus.
【2011北京】1. — Do you know tomorrow
At 8 o'clock.
A. when did she come B. when she came
C. when will she come D. when she will come
【2011天津】2. We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know Tom will come and join us.
A. if B. which C. what D. where
【2011广东】3. The teacher asked us .
when did I finish my work
why didn’t we tell him about it earlier
what we were interested in
where we are going to have our lunch 3
Bob asked me .
what was she doing B. what is she doing
C. what she was doing D. what she is doing
We don’t know it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.
what to do B. to do what
C. whether to do D. to do whether
The woman asked the policeman where .
the post office is B. the post office was
C. is the post office D. was the post office
--- Mr. Li, I found a watch on the playground.
--- You should try to find out ．
whose is the watch
who is the owner of the watch
whom does the watch belong to
8.- What did the teacher say to you just now
- She asked .
where did I learn English B. where I learned English
where do I learn English C. where I learn English
I can’t remember I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.
where B. how C. what D. why
I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering you could go with me.
if B. when C. that D. where
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