2022年中考英语之语法填空专题训练抢先练（二）有答案

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It’s very important that we all recycle things. In nature, everything is used again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes other 1.____________(animal) food. Nothing is wasted. But 2.____________(human) have created things like plastic bags 3. ____________can’t be broken down by nature.Our rubbish kills animals and 4.____________(pollute) water and soil. 5.____________ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get 6.____________(bad). If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle it.
We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich 7.____________natural materials like water and trees, but these materials are not 8.____________(end). We use up our natural materials much 9.____________(fast) than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut 10.____________more than 6000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree to grow.
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.
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I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my 1.__________ (grandfather) life story.
My grandfather was born in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first 2. __________ (hear) of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could 3.__________ (easy) become rich there. So, my grandfather came to America. “I had thought it was easy to make money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived 4.__________ Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, 5. __________ I couldn’t afford it. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, serving the 6. __________ (guest), cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and 7. __________ (sweep) the floors. I was such 8. __________ helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates too.”
Life became easier than before and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English. My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made 9.__________ (he) dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned 10.__________ my grandfather.
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Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked 1.__________ class one day and 2.__________ (tell) his students that their homework was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the assignment (任务), 3.__________ the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to find it out for themselves.
One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to share their stories. One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless, 4.__________ had contacted a long, lost friend, and another student reported that he had helped a dog to find its 5.__________ (own). Students were energized(激励) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. 6.__________ the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind—not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.
Since then, similar kindness 7.__________ (activity) have been organized in schools all over the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform 8.__________ (difference) kind acts, such as 9.__________ (make) a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a 10.__________ (good) place.
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We all know that Thanksgiving Day in the United States is a holiday on the 1.__________ (four) Thursday of November. It’s great 2.__________ (funny) for the Americans to come home and have a big dinner. In America, they usually watch a Thanksgiving parade and American football game on TV. 3.__________ (eat) Turkey is their must. And of course Black Friday is one of the 4.__________ (busy) shopping days in the USA.
There are two popular theories as to why the day 5.__________ Thanksgiving Day is called Black Friday. One theory is that the wheels of vehicles in heavy traffic on the day after Thanksgiving Day left many black markings 6.__________ the road surface, 7.__________ (lead ) to the term Black Friday. The other theory is that Black Friday comes from 8.__________ old way of recording business accounts. Losses are 9.__________ (record) in red ink and profits in black ink. Many businesses, 10.__________ (especial) small businesses, started making profits before Christmas. Many hoped to start showing a profit, marked in black ink, on the day after Thanksgiving Day.
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The London Eye is a tourist 1.__________ (attract) in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封舱) to enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I visited the London Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn’t know 2.__________ we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived 3.__________ Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He smiled happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was 4. __________ very long waiting line, so in order to save time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the tickets. The capsule doesn’t completely stop when people get on, 5.__________ you have to get into it quickly. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was 6.__________ (wonderful). We took many photos of the view and of 7.__________ (our). It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around.
If you are interested in 8.__________ (go) there. I’d like to give you some advice. 9.__________ (enjoy) the view, go in the daytime. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though it's sunny. So ladies, 10.__________ (do) forget to take a scarf.
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One day, when Bill was 1.__________ (walk) home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes(灌木). He went over to see 2__________ it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he could with the dog and showed her to his parents. Bill’s dad found that the dog had a 3. __________ (break) leg, so they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. 4.__________ the way, Bill’s parents decided that Bill could keep the dog 5.__________ they couldn’t find the owner.
When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she was going to have babies! The next day, Bill put up signslike “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He also wrote his 6. __________ (family) phone number on the signs.
Two days 7.__________ (late). Bill got a call from the owner 8.__________ the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have one of the 9.__________ (baby). Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner. He 10.__________ (name) him Rosco and liked him very much.
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To: Christin foo@
Date: 23rd March
Subject: The Riding for the Disabled Association
Hi Christine,
Sorry I haven’t emailed lately —I’ve been very busy since 1.__________ (become) a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.
Every Saturday, I help to get the horses ready 2.__________ the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride horses than you’d imagine. It’s 3.__________ disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride —I’d love to get on long rides with the riders— but I’ll learn soon enough. Right now, I’m just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.
I’m also helping to organize a sale, 4.__________ will be held next month. It’s a lot more work than 5. __________ (help) the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are fewer things available(获得的) than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough 6.__________ next month.
I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s walk. It was rainy, so too few people took part 7. __________ the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much 8.__________(little) time to organize than the walk. 9.__________, for some reason, people offered too little money for the things, so we didn’t raise enough money.
I’m sending you some pictures in the letter, as well 10.__________ a speech I gave last week.
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My name is Jack. I used 1.__________ (enjoy) reading scary stories. That was because they made me 2.__________ (feel) excited. However, one day, I realized how much they influenced me.
That was a Tuesday. I had to study far into the night to prepare for my examination. It is important for me. Everyone else was 3.__________ (sleep) and I was alone in the hall. Suddenly, there was a very strange noise. It made me 4.__________ (scare). I wonder 5.__________ there was someone behind me while I was memorizing the notes in my notebook. Every time the curtain moved in the wind, my heart beat very fast. As soon as neighbor’s dog barked, I got goose bumps (鸡皮疙瘩) because I thought the dog must have 6.__________ (see) spirits that humans couldn’t see. Finally, I decided to be brave by 7.__________ (read) aloud so that at least I had my own voice with me. 8.__________ (lucky), I soon wanted to have a drink. Still I didn’t dare to go to the kitchen to get a drink because I was afraid that I would 9.__________ (catch) by a ghost.
After the examination, I have a lot of time to read on my hands. What do you think I should read I would read everything from poetry to science fiction, but I would not read any scary stories this time. Because it is frightening 10.__________ me to read the scary stories.
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Peter was the 1.__________ (good)table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He 2. __________ (hate) things. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. 3. __________ seemed to Peter that losing was the worst thing in the world.
4.__________ new kid, Albert，came to Peter's school. He was good 5.__________ table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match between Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn't seem to think much of it. 6.__________ the match began, Albert was a real 7.__________ (play). There was always a smile on his face. While Peter looked serious all the time, Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he even wanted to cheat(舞弊), 8.__________ he lost in the end.
“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,”said Albert.
But Peter didn't feel happy and couldn't fall 9.__________ (sleep) that night.
One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. 10.__________ he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of them.
Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it, He felt happier than ever before.
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At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. 1.__________ is a good idea to share a flat, especially for students or people 2.__________ have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive.And money is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun.
But life with a roommate can also be a terrible experience. Some experts (专家) did a study of college students who shared a room.They found that students who had problems with their roommates 3.__________ (be) not happy at school and were more likely to get sick 4.__________ other students.So, how can you live with a roommate and enjoy it Here is some advice:
Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don’t see them very often.So, before you plan to share a room with a friend,discuss the situation 5.__________ (careful).
If you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know,talk to each other. It’s important to be 6. __________ (honesty) about your habits and things you hate.
When you move in with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share housework, such as 7. __________ (clean), washing and shopping. Will you share food It is OK to have guests And what about loud music
Don’t get angry 8.__________ small things that your roommate does.Try to forget the 9.__________ (happy) things between you and your roommate.No one –10.__________ (include) you --is perfect.
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答案(12)：1-5 grandfather’s, heard, easily, in, but 6-10guests, sweeping, a, his, From
答案(13)：1-5 into, told, but, another, owner 6-10With, activities, different, making, better
答案(14)：1-5 fourth, fun, Eating, busiest, after 6-10 on, leading, an, recorded, Especially
答案(15)：1-5 attraction, where, at, a, so 6-10 wonderful, ourselves, going, to enjoy, don’t
答案(16): 1-5 walking, what, broken, on, if 6-10 family’s, later, of, babies, named
答案(17): 1-5 became, for, a, which, helping 6-10 by, in, less, however, as
答案(18): 1-5 to enjoy, feel, sleeping, scary, if 6-10 seen, reading , Luckily, be caught, for
答案(19): 1-5best, hated, It, A, at 6-10When, player, but ,asleep, although
答案(20): 1-5 It, who, were, than, carefully 6-10 honest, cleaning, at, unhappy, including
中考专题训练之语法填空