2021 年 12 月
2021 年秋季高 2020 级 12 月月考
英语试题
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷由第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)组成,
共 10 页;答题卡共 2 页。满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,
同时用 2B 铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。
2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再
选涂其它答案;非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案
无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第 I 卷(选择题,满分 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂
到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow
A. See her dentist. B. Go out for lunch. C. Visit a friend.
2. What is the weather like now
A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy.
3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson
A. To ask for help. B. To make an apology. C. To discuss his studies.
4. How will the woman get back from the railway station
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.
5. What does Jenny decide to do before finding another job
A. Look for a job. B. Go to travel. C. Get an assistant.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
第 1页 共 8 页
6. What time is it now
A. 2:10. B. 1:45. C. 2:15.
7. What is the man going to do
A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. Having guests this weekend.
B..Going out for sightseeing.
C. Moving into a new house.
9. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor.
10. What will the man do tomorrow
A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Go to the market.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where was the man born
A. In Springfield. B. In Philadelphia C. In Kansas.
12. What did the man like doing when he was a child
A. Drawing. B. Traveling. C. Reading.
13. What inspires the man most in his work
A. Education. B. Family love. C. Nature.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe
A. To carry out some research. B.To attend a training program. C. To take a vacation.
15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe
A. A few days. B. Two weeks. C. Three months.
16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s satisfactory. C. It’s inconvenient.
17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy
A. Recommend her apartment to Jim.
B. Find a new apartment for her.
C. Take care of her apartment.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London
A. Take their tour schedule.
B. Watch out for the traffic.
C. Put on comfortable shoes.
19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes
A. Meet the speaker. B. Go shopping. C. Change some money.
20. Where probably is the speaker
A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a shopping centre.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
第 2页 共 8 页
A
As an alternative to online colleges, these online learning platforms tend to be a little more flexible and
may even offer more specific or unusual classes you can’t find at a traditional college, but it’s important that
you compare your options to find what’s best for you.
Udacity
The programs of the platform mainly refer to web development, programming, cloud computing and data
science. Even program includes hands-on practice, real-world applications and examples, individual code(代
码)reviews, and real instructors and career coaches who can address your individual needs. It’s about $399
monthly, or roughly $597 if you buy the full four months at home.
MasterClass
Although MasterClass offers more than just creative courses, its well-chosen offerings are the ones that
put A-list actors, writers, artists, musicians, and more in the teacher’s seat. More courses have around 20
lessons. It’s courses are video-based, with practical advice and demonstrations(示范)mixed in with
straightforward lectures, workbooks and class discussions. The price is about $15 per month for unlimited
access, but you have to sign up for one year at a time.
EdX
Real college courses, created and taught by real college instructors, are available in a variety of fields and
topics. The big selling point for EdX is that the majority of their courses are free—but there’s a catch. If
you’re just taking the class for your own learning experience, the free version will probably work, but if you
want to have formal verification(认证)for professional reasons, the “verified certificate” option costs about
$49 per class.
Pluralsight
Designed with working professionals in mind, Pluralsight offers courses in subjects like software
development, data science, information security and more. Regardless of how many classes you want to take,
the price is about $30 per month for a personal plan (you can enjoy a 10% discount for a complete year).
21. What do the programs on Udacity focus on
A. Sports training. B. Real interviews.
C. Art appreciation. D. Computer skills.
22. On which platform can you possibly take most courses for free
A. Udacity B. MasterClass C. EdX D. Pluralsight
23. How much should you pay for a one-year learning plan on Pluralsight
A. About 270 dollars. B. About 324 dollars.
C. About 360 dollars. D. About 384 dollars.
B
In the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games, a 48—year—old Egyptian athlete, Hamadtou, makes a great
impression on a lot of people.
Holding the bat in his mouth, the para—table tennis champion attracts the audience by throwing the ball
up high with his right foot. Sinking through the air, the little white ball meets his bat and comes out like a
bullet with a powerful spin(旋转).
Hamadtou’s performance moves millions of ments and praise on him flood from all over the
world, with about 300 million messages on different social media.
Hamadtou was a carpenter. He lost his two arms by falling down the railway platform on his way home.
But it didn’t change his love for table tennis.
Starting at 13, Hamadtou spent years working hard to perfect his game. Initially, he tried different ways
to hold the bat, including holding it under his armpit, before deciding to handle it with his mouth.
第 3页 共 8 页
In 2011, he got the second place in the African Table Tennis Games for the disabled. Deeply touched by
Hamadtou, Chairman of International Table Tennis Federation invited him to participate in the World Table
Tennis Championship as a guest of honor in 2014. In the competition, Hamadtou played games with some
world—famous athletes like Ma Long. Later Hamadtou took part in the 2016 Rio Paralympics.
“It was quite difficult playing table tennis after the accident,” Hamadtou recalled. “I had to practice hard
for three years on a daily basis. In the beginning, people was amazed and surprised seeing me playing. Then
they encouraged and supported me a lot.”
“I believe that nothing is impossible, as long as you work hard,” added Hamadtou. “This is the message I
would like to send to people.”
The comments of the netizens go “We are very proud of his will, perseverance and determination.”
24. What is special when Hamadtou plays table tennis
A. Serving the ball with his foot.
B. Spinning the ball with his head.
C. Holding the bat with his armpit.
D. Throwing the ball with his hand.
25. What do we know about Hamadtou
A. He was born with no arms.
B. He was interested in art works.
C. He has a great talent for table tennis.
D. He perfects his skills with hard work.
26. What is the attitude of netizens towards Hamadtou
A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Indifferent. D. Neutral.
27. Which of the following best describes Hamadtou
A. Persistent and serious.
B. Tough and humorous.
C. Unconfident and competitive.
D. Harding-working and determined.
C
In Colombia a group, named WebConserva, is carrying out a project in the San Lucas Mountains with the
help of coffee growers.
The San Lucas area is one of the most unexplored places in Colombia, which is home to many thousands
of species of animals and plants. Yet gold mining and coca farming have dealt a blow (打击) to its ecosystem
(生态系统). To limit additional development in the San Lucas area, the group helps coffee growers by linking
them with processors from around the country.
Colombia has more different kinds of living things than any other countries except neighboring Brazil. In
2016, the Colombian government signed a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
ending years of civil war. As a result, more land became accessible for use, with deforestation (毁林) coming
along. Government information shows that in 2017, almost 220,000 hectares of forest were destroyed
compared to around 124,000 hectares in 2015.
To date, the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants, which costs about
$ 77,000 dollars a year. WebConserva hopes that, in time, 200 families will be included. At that level, 20,000
hectares of untouched forest could be protected. In San Lucas, the families promise not to cut down trees to
expand their crops or to hunt wild animals from the forests. In return, they receive $ 250 to $ 300 per 125
kilograms of coffee, an enviable amount there. Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part. His new coffee
plantation makes a barrier (屏障) between cattle farms and forests where wild animals like the jaguar live and
第 4页 共 8 页
hunt. In this way, he doesn’t have to kill wild animals to protect his cattle.
Barajas said that pulling down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against his will. Now he
feels that growing coffee lets him be a steward of the land. “I’m taking care of the environment, the forest and
the animals,” he said.
28. Why does WebConserva set up the project
A. To explore the San Lucas area.
B. To expand areas of coffee growing.
C. To link processors with coffee growers.
D. To conserve ecosystem in the San Lucas area.
29. What happened after Colombia’s civil war was over
A. Colombia helped many needy families.
B. Colombia lost lots of areas of forests.
C. Colombia started to save damaged forests.
D. Colombia became more peaceful than Brazil.
30. Which is probably a function of Barajas’s coffee plantation
A. Amethod of protecting cattle and wildlife.
B. A place for hunting of wild animals.
C. A barrier between man and wild animals.
D. A shelter for cattle against human hunters.
31. What does the underlined word “steward” mean in the last paragraph
A. Farmer. B. Master. C. Protector. D. Explorer.
D
Happiness is not a warm phone, according to a new study exploring the link between young life
satisfaction and screen time. The study was led by professor of psychology Jean M. Twenge at San Diego
State University (SDSU).
To research this link, Twenge, along with colleagues Gabrielle Martin at SDSU and W. Keith Campbell
at the University of Georgia, handled data from the Monitoring the Future (MtF) study, a nationally
representative survey of more than a million U. S. 8th-, 10th-, and 12th-graders. The survey asked students
questions about how often they spent time on their phones, tablets and computers, as well as questions about
their face-to-face social interactions and their overall happiness.
On average, the researchers found that teens who spent more time in front of screen devices — playing
computer games, using social media, texting and video chatting — were less happy than those who invested
(投入 ) more time in non-screen activities like sports, reading newspapers and magazines, and face-to-face
social interactions.
“The key to digital media (数字媒体) use and happiness is limited use,” Twenge said. “Aim to spend no
more than two hours a day on digital media, and try to increase the amount of time you spend seeing friends
face-to-face and exercising — two activities reliably linked to greater happiness.”
Looking at historical trends from the same age groups since the 1990s, it’s easy to find that the increase
of screen devices over time happened at the same time as a general drop-off in reported happiness in U. S.
teens. Specifically, young people’s life satisfaction and happiness declined sharply after 2012. That’s the year
when the percentage of Americans who owned a smartphone rose above 50 percent. By far the largest change
in teens’ lives between 2012 and 2016 was the increase in the amount of time they spent on digital media, and
the following decline in in-person social activities and sleep.
32. Which method did Twenge's team use for the study
A. Predicting student’ happiness.
第 5页 共 8 页
B. Asking students certain questions.
C. Dealing with data from a survey.
D. Doing experiments on screen time.
33. What massage do the researchers seem to convey for teens according to paragraph 3 and paragraph 4
A. Combining online activities and offline activities.
B. Spending all the time on non-screen activities only.
C. Being addicted to activities like video chatting.
D. Investing more time in digital media use.
34. What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To introduce a new view about the topic.
B. To offer some advice to the readers.
C. To prove social activities’ importance.
D. To support the researchers’ finding.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Enjoying Phones Equals Happiness
B. Screen Time Should Be Banned
C. Teens’ Lives Have Changed Sharply
D. Screen-addicted Teens Are Unhappier
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Due to the pandemic, many top US universities have introduced test-optional policies after standard tests
such as GMAT, ACT and SAT were canceled. 36 It’s your non-standardized performance, or “soft
power’’, that matters when applying for US universities. Here are some tips to make you more competitive.
1. Put in academic effort
37 Writing a paper or attending academic seminars (研讨会) could demonstrate (证明) not
only your interest or expertise in your chosen area, but also your experiences, which will help match you to
the relevant programs.
2. 38
Internships (实习) help you gain practical experience and acquire knowledge that you couldn’t learn in
class. Describe your internship in your essay or personal statement to convince the admissions officers of your
interest and enthusiasm for a specific field.
3. Perform volunteer activities
Volunteer work shows your kindness and consideration for the greater community. Describe your
experiences in an essay or personal statement to present your sense of leadership, creativity and vision (视野).
39 So spare some time to volunteer in programs such as assisting the elderly in senior care facilities
or helping stray (流浪的) animals.
All in all, social practice shows your talent and potential. Keep your target major in mind when
researching or selecting an internship or volunteer organization. 40
A. Gain work experience
B. Improve leadership ability
C. Your test results will decide your future completely.
D. Research topics related to your chosen major.
E. But these examination results don’t show your overall abilities.
F. The admissions officers are always looking for students with such qualities.
G. As a result, you’re more likely to receive an offer from your dream university.
第 6页 共 8 页
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、
B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
More than I realized, Dad has helped me keep my balance.
When I was young, I didn’t want to be seen with my father. He was short and crippled (瘸 ), and
when we 41 together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would look at us. It was 42 to
coordinate (协调) our steps, and we didn’t 43 much as we went along, just keeping silent. But as we
started out, he always said, “You set the pace (步伐). I will try to 44 with you.”
In my memory, my father went to work every day, rain or shine. He almost never 45 a day, even
if others could not. Meanwhile he had to 46 the unkind laughter from others. When I think of it now, I
am surprised at how much 47 it must have taken him to make a living under such 48 . Although
disabled, my father still tried to take part in activities in his own way.When a baseball team didn’t have a
manager, he kept it 49 . He was a knowledgeable baseball fan and often took me to the 50 . He
also liked to go to parties, where he could have a good time 51 sitting and watching.
I now 52 that he took part in some things through me, his only son. He 53 me all the time.
When I played ball, he “played” too. When I joined the Navy, he “joined” too. He was 54 to spend all
his time staying with me.
He never talked about himself as an object of 55 , nor did he show any envy ( 嫉 妒 ) of the
more fortunate. What he 56 in others was a “good heart’’, and if he found one, the owner was good
enough for him. Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper rule by which to 57 people, even
though I still don’t know exactly what a “good heart” is. Sometimes I wonder if he 58 my
unwillingness during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, and how I 59
it. At such times I would put my hand on his arm to get my 60 , and say, “You set the pace. I will try
to stay with you.”
41. A. called B. walked C. listened D. laughed
42. A. dangerous B. popular C. strange D. difficult
43. A. try B. mix C. say D. act
44. A. stay B. run C. stand D. wait
45. A. covered B. shared C. enjoyed D. missed
46. A. lose B. bear C. send D. earn
47. A. talent B. luck C. courage D. duty
48. A. stress B. power C. loss D. fun
49. A. putting B. going C. waiting D. pushing
50. A. projects B. offices C. matches D. stations
51. A. still B. even C. seldom D. just
52. A. understand B. compare C. promise D. declare
53. A. checked B. followed C. searched D.reasoned
54. A. crazy B. sorry C. eager D. nervous
55. A. love B. fear C. hope D. pity
56. A. looked for B. gave up C. heard of D. worried about
57. A. imagine B. judge C. control D. attract
58. A. mentioned B. treated C. sensed D. passed
第 7页 共 8 页
59. A. doubted B. avoided C. confirmed D. regretted
60. A. balance B. challenge C. advantage D. position
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分 50 分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(仅限
1 词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于 3 个词)。
On a 61 (freeze) cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonaudajie found 62 he was
looking for—a group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope. Jiesang knew he had to
move 63 (quick). He shouted to the poachers to put down their guns. Although 64
(surprise), the poachers had an advantage – there were more of them. In the battle which followed Jiesang
65 (shoot) and killed. When his frozen body was found hours later, he was still holding his gun. He
had given his life to save the Tibetan antelope.
At the beginning of the twentieth century there were millions of antelopes 66 the
Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. By the 1990s the number 67 (fall) to about 50,000. The reason is simple:
the wool of the Tibetan antelope is the 68 (expensive) in the world. It is soft, light, and warm – the
ideal coat for an animal 69 has to survive at high altitudes. A shawl 70 (make) from the
wool (known a s “shahtoosh”, or “king of wools” in Persian) can sell for five thousand dollars. For poachers
the profits can be huge.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 35 分)
第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处
语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉;
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
I am delighted when received your letter asking what customs you should pay attention to when visiting a
friend. Here are my tip for you.
First of all, bear it in mind that you should arrive punctually or some time early than the appointed time,
which is of great significance show your politeness. Additionally, to be respectful, you had better bring an
appropriate gift, as some fruits. Most important, it’s your table manners which you should mind. For instance,
never speak with your mouth full of food, which may be similar to our own custom.
In brief, did as the Chinese do when in China. I do hope you will have a great fun at your friend’s home.
笫二节书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike 来信告知你下学期他将来中国做交换生,向你询问人际交往方
面的技巧,以便与新同学融洽相处,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
1. 建议做的事情(至少两点);
2. 注意避免的问题;
3. 表达欢迎、祝福。
参考词汇:exchange student交换生 interpersonal communication 人际交往
注意:1. 词数 100左右
2. 内容应包括以上要点,可适当增加细节,以使内容连贯;
第 8页 共 8 页2021年秋季高2020级12月月考
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共 共 20 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BCABC 11-15 AACBC 16-20 BACAB
第二部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分 )
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
21-23 DCB 24-27 ADBD 28-31 DBAC 32-35 CADD
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
36—40 EDAFG
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45 BDCAD 46-50 BCABC 51-55 DABCD 56-60 ABCDA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61:freezing 62: what 63: quickly 64: surprised 65: was shot
66: on 67: had fallen 68: most expensive 69: which/that 70: made
第四部分 写作( ( 共两节 , 满分 35 分) )
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. received→receiving 72. tip→tips 73. early→earlier 74. show前加to 75. important→importantly 76. as→like 77. which→that 78.our→your
79. did→do 80. 去掉a
Dear Mike,
Having heard from your latest letter, I'm glad to know that you will be an exchange student in China next semester. In order to get on well with new classmates, you asked me about the skills of interpersonal communication. As your friend, I have some tips for you.
On the one hand, I think you should communicate with your classmates as much as possible even though it’s difficult for you to understand them. In addition, I strongly suggest you take an active part in some after-class activities with your classmates. It will be a good chance to help you learn more about each other too. Then you may become friends.
On the other hand, keep it in mind that try to avoid involving religion, politics and other sensitive topics when you start a small talk. Furthermore, you’d better be a good listener and show respect for your classmates. Don’t interrupt others when they are talking.
Wish you to get used to your new school life quickly and get along well with your new classmates. Looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
绵阳南山中学2021年秋季高2020级12月月考
英语书面表达评分标准
一.归档(综合考虑语言能力,要点齐全和文章逻辑)
五档 21-25
表达出所有内容要点,表述完整充分,完全达到预期写作目的。
很好的语言能力,意义表达准确流畅,词汇丰富,句法多样,语言地道,
有个别小的语言错误,但不影响意义表达。
语篇结构完整,有效地使用了衔接手段,全文连贯。
四档 16-20
表达出所有内容要点,表述较为完整充分,达到预期写作目的。
较好的语言能力,意义表达基本准确流畅,用词和句法有一定变化,
有少数语言错误,但不影响主要意义的表达。
语篇结构基本完整,能较好地使用了衔接手段,全文连贯。
三档 11-15
基本表达出所有内容要点,表述基本清楚,基本达到预期写作目的。
语言能力一般,句法结构单一,用词使用有误。
语言错误较多,在一定程度上影响了意义的表达,但要点的关键意义能表达出来。
语篇不够连贯,意义衔接有明显问题。
二档 6-10分
部分表达出内容要点,表达不清楚,不充分,未达到预期表达。
语言能力较差,语言错误较多,严重影响意义表达,仅少数句子能表达意义。
语篇结构混乱,意义衔接有比较严重问题。
一档1-5
虽然努力完成写作任务,但语言能力较差,基本无完整句子,仅有一些单词与试题要求的内容相关。
二.要点的划分 (4个要点)
1. 题干信息、写作目的
(有关键词exchange student;interpersonal communication;suggestions/ tips/ advice等)
2. 建议做的事情(至少两点);
3. 注意避免的问题;
4. 表达欢迎、祝福。
(有关键词welcome/ looking forward to; wish/ hope等)
三.其他
每个要点6分,书写1分。
要点齐全,句子表述清楚,但全文只有三句或四句干点子,无相关内容支持,无基本阐述,降入第二档再打分。
写作内容与试题要点内容无关或空白,0分。