2022年中考英语专题复习：定语从句课件（共有PPT10张）

(共10张PPT)
一,
定语从匈
The Attributive Clause
东岔中心学校:彭海丽
学习目标
1.认识定语从句的结构。
2.认识关系代词that、 which、who、whom、
whose.
3认识关系副词 where、when、wh
4能灵活的运用定语从句。
Attributive clause
在句子中作定语,修饰名词或代词的从句。这种从句由关系代词
或关系副词引导,并作句子成分。定语从句还叫做嵌入句,
因形容词定语,所以又称之为形容词性从句。
语关系指人mho(主语、宾语),mm(宾话
定
that(主语、宾语, whose(定语)
代词
从句的引导词
指物主语宾语Th主语、宾语)
whose
where(地点状语)
关系
hen(时间状语
副词
why(原因状语)
Write sentences with that, which, who, whose. Use the
examples as a guide.
She did her best to help others in the community
They were deaf or blind
She did her best to help others in the community who were
deaf or blind
1.Those students will pass the exam. They study hard
Those students who study hard will pass the exam
2. We know that woman. She is an English teacher
We know that woman who is an English teacher
3. The basketball is behind the door. You are looking for it
- The basketball that you are looking for is behind the door
4. Do you know the singer His name is jack
→→ Do you know the singer whose name is Jack
只能用that而不能用 which的情况
①当先行词为al,much, little,few,none, something,
anything, evervthing, nothing等不定代词时,如:
②先行词被al, every,no,sone,any, little,much修饰时:
③先行词是序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
④先行词被 the only, the very, the last修饰时。
⑤当有两个或两个以上分别表示人和物的先行词时,这个定
语从句要用that而不用who{whom)和 which引导。如:
⑥先行词是疑问词who, which,what时,定语从句用that
而不用who,(whom)和 which引导
⑦当关系代词在从句中作表语时: