(共43张PPT)
Unit4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 19 The Best Neighbourhood
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
thirsty
2
markets
3
neighbourhood
4
perfect
6
7
8
9
10
need; so; play basketball
so many; lots of
have to go far
added; to complete
comes for a visit
课内知识 夯实基础
5
completed/finished
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
A
2
B
3
B
4
A
6
7
8
9
A
A
the best; far
C
题组专训 突破考点
5
B
1
B
2
C
3
C
4
D
6
7
8
9
10
C
D
C
C
B
5
B
课后巩固 拓展延伸
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
课后巩固 拓展延伸
11
12
13
14
15
drew
is
to help
bookstores
drink
16
17
18
19
20
What are; doing
Is there
Both; speak
Why do
didn't complete
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
课后巩固 拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
do many things/go shopping/do exercise(回答一处即可)
To help students with their homework.
Four./4.
Let me tell you something about my neighbourhood.
当我们需要帮助解决各种各样的问题时, 我们去那里。
一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇
1. The students from Hope Project are __________(渴望) for knowledge.
2. There are lots of __________ (市场) in our city. And it is convenient to buy things.
thirsty
markets
3. We grew up in the same _________________ (街区).
4. Our teacher often tells us,“ Practice makes _____________ (完美的)”.”
5. 【新题】Chinese climbers ____________________ (完成) measuring Qomolangma again in 2020.
neighbourhood
perfect
completed/finished
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子
6. 我需要一个大的公园，那么我可以打篮球！
I ________ a big park ________ I can ________ ____________!
need so play
basketball
7. ——为什么那么多的书店？——因为我买很多书。
—Why ________ ________ bookstores
—Because I buy ________ ________ books.
so many
lots of
8. 她不必走很远。
She won’t ________ ________ ________ ________.
have to go far
9. 我也加了一个加拿大餐馆来完成我的地图。
I also ________ a Canadian restaurant ________ ____________ my map.
added to
complete
10. 当詹妮来拜访的时候，我可以带她去那儿！
I can take Jenny there when she ________ ________ ________ ________!
comes for
a visit
1. ________ my father ________ I are teachers.
A. Both; and B. Not; but
C. Either; or D. Both; or
A
2. Tony, Mike and Henry ________ middle school students.
A. are both B. are all
C. both are D. all
B
3. No one wants you to be ________ but we really want you to do your best always.
A. pretty B. perfect C. polite D. popular
B
4. Rules are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow them.
【中考·青岛】
A. so B. but C. or D. because
A
5. There are ________ many cars on the road. It’s dangerous.
A. much B. so C. such D. few
B
6. ________ you smell something burning Go and see what’s happening. 【2020·河北】
A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need
A
7. David, ________ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash 【2021·新疆摸拟】
A. could B. may C. might D. must
A
【点拨】could意为“能, 可以”, 表示请求, 语气委婉; may用于疑问句表示“请求允许”, 主语不用第二人称; might意为“可能, 或许”, 不用于一般疑问句; must意为“必须”, 语气强烈。故选A。
8. 骑自行车去学校是最好的方式，因为我的学校不远。
Riding is ________ way to go to school because my school isn’t very ________.
the best
far
9. The station is 2 kilometers ________ my home.
A. far from B. far away
C. away from D. far
C
一、单项选择
1. 【新题】Because of social media, people ________ have known Ding Zhen quickly.
A. both B. all C. any D. neither
B
2. Does your brother often take you ________ the beach
A. at B. on C. to D. /
C
3. Jim is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a ________ for sightseeing(游览).
A. watch B. ticket C. map D. notebook
C
4. After the football match, the students were very ________ and tired. 【中考·淄博】
A. cool B. full C. lively D. thirsty
D
5. Diana isn’t here, ________ you can leave a message (消息) on her desk.
A. else B. so C. and D. also
B
6. —Mike, please turn down the music. ________ Dabao ________ Erbao are sleeping.
—Sorry, I’ll do it right away. 【中考·十堰】
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or
C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
C
【点拨】句意为“——迈克, 请把音乐调低, 大宝和二宝都在睡觉。——抱歉, 我立刻调低”。根据are可知, 主语是复数。用both…and…, 表示“……和……两者都”。故选C。
7. —Lily, ______ you finish the letter in ten minutes
—Yes, I can. 【中考·北京】
A. must B. should C. need D. can
D
8. —What do you think about the picture
—________. I’ll take it.
A. Cold B. Hard C. Perfect D. Heavy
C
【点拨】句意为“——你觉得这幅画怎么样 ——太完美了。我买了”。Cold冷的; Hard 艰苦的; Perfect完美的; Heavy重的。根据“我买了”可知选C。
9. —How ________ is it from your school to the bus stop
—It’s not far, about five kilometers________.
A. far; far B. away; far
C. far; away D. away; away
C
10. 【易错】Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she ________ back.
A. came B. comes
C. would come D. will come
B
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11. The girl __________(draw) a nice house on the paper yesterday.
12. 【新题】—Do you know the height of Qomolangma
—Yes. It __________ (be) 8848.86 meters.
drew
is
13. You can add two students __________ (help) us with the work.
14. How many _____________ (bookstore) are there in your city
15. 【易错】Why not __________ (drink) some coffee
to help
bookstores
drink
三、按要求完成句子
16. I am reading a book. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________
What are doing
17. There is a bank in our neighbourhood.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ a bank in your neighbourhood
Is there
18. She speaks French. Her twin sister speaks French, too.
(合并为一句)
________ of the twin sisters ________ French.
Both speak
19. I enjoy rock music because it is exciting.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you enjoy rock music
Why do
20. He completed his job yesterday.(改为否定句)
He ________ _____________ his job yesterday.
didn't complete
四、任务型阅读
21 题完成句子；22-23 题简略回答问题； 24 题找出并写下全文的主题句；25 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
21. Without going out of the neighbourhood, people can _______________________________________________.
请同学们看《典中点》第42页短文。
do many things/go shopping/do exercise(回答一处即可)
【点拨】根据原文第二段中的：People can do many things without going out of the neighbourhood, such as going shopping, doing exercise and so on. 可知答案。
22. What does Simon’s mother always try to do
___________________________________.
To help students with their homework.
【点拨】根据原文第三段中的：My mother is a college teacher. She always tries to help students with their homework. 可知答案。
23. How many people are mentioned(提到) in this family
___________________________________.
Four./4.
【点拨】根据原文第四段的家庭成员介绍可知有：爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我四个人。
24. ________________________________________
________________________________________
Let me tell you something about my
neighbourhood.
【点拨】根据原文的整体大意，可知讲的是作者的一些邻居，故主题句为第一段的最后一句。
25. _____________________________________
_____________________________________
当我们需要帮助解决各种各样的问题时,
我们去那里。
【点拨】画线句子为：We go there when we need help with all kinds of problems.(共49张PPT)
Unit4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 20 No Stopping!
答 案 呈 现
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习题链接
1
bakery
2
biscuit
3
corner
4
crossing
6
7
8
9
10
on their way
Usually; take
to show; neighbourhood
is pointing to
go past; favourite
课内知识 夯实基础
5
left
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
B
2
B
3
D
4
D
6
7
8
9
10
by bus
D
point out
B
D
题组专训 突破考点
5
B
11
12
C
D
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
C
2
C
3
D
4
C
6
7
8
9
10
D
A
C
A
B
课后巩固 拓展延伸
5
B
11
12
13
14
15
tea biscuits
walked past; singing
Don't stop
Turn left; bakery
cross the road
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
16
17
18
19
20
It is sunny today
The bus runs very fast
He is pointing to the house
Let's go and buy something
Do you like eating donuts
课后巩固 拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
B
D
A
C
A
26
27
28
29
30
D
B
D
C
B
一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇
1. I want to buy some bread in the ___________(面包店) .
2. I gave my little brother a chocolate ___________ (饼干). He likes it very much.
bakery
biscuit
3. 【2021 原创】With the help of the Internet, news can reach every ___________ (角落) of the world.
4. It’s polite to drive slowly when drivers see the old ________ (穿过) the street.
5. Turn ___________ (向左) at the second crossing and you can find the bank. 【2020·宁波】
corner
crossing
left
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子
6. 詹妮和布赖恩在他们上学的路上。
Jenny and Brian are _________ _________ _________ to school.
on their way
7. 通常我们乘坐校车。
_________ we _________ the school bus.
Usually take
8. 今天早上我想带你看一看社区。
I want _________ _________ you the ________________ this morning.
to show neighbourhood
9. 他正指向右边。
He _________ _________ _________ the right.
is pointing to
10. 我们将会经过一些我最喜欢的商店。
We will _________ _________ some of my _________ shops.
go past favourite
1. He must be ________ home now.
A. on his way to B. on his way
C. in his ways to the D. in his way
B
2. —Could you tell me the way ________ the railway station
—Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.
A. at B. to C. in D. between
B
3. I ________ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school. 【中考·天津】
A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually
D
【点拨】语境法。never从不; hardly几乎不; seldom很少; usually通常。根据“但是今天早晨, 我步行去上学”可知, 我通常骑自行车去上学, 故选D。
4. He ________ gets up early but ________ late.
A. always; never B. always; often
C. often; always D. usually; sometimes
D
5. —Does your teacher go to work by ________ car every day
—No. He usually takes ________ bus. 【2020·咸宁】
A. /; / B. /; the C. a; the D. the; a
B
6. More and more people take a bus to go to work. (改为同义句)
More and more people go to work _____________.
by bus
7. “I’ll have that one,” she said, ________ a chocolate cake.
A. point at B. point to
C. pointing out D. pointing at
D
【点拨】point at表示指向离说话人较近的事物, 着重于指的对象; point to表示指向离说话人较远的事物, 着重于指的方向。 pointing out指出; pointing at指着。动词的- ing形式作伴随状语, 故选D。
8. 请指出这句话中的错误。
Please ________ ________ the mistake in this sentence.
point out
9. —Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel
—Go ________ the post office, and you’ll find it on the left.
【中考·烟台】
A. pass B. past C. to pass D. passed
B
【点拨】语法判定法。句意为“——您能告诉我去太平洋旅馆的路吗 ——走过邮局, 你将会在左边找到它”。pass是动词, 意为“传递; 经过”; past是介词, 意为“到另一侧”。分析句子可知应用past。故选B。
10. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
D
11. —Do you still remember ________ this group of friends in 2013 【中考·阜康、米泉】
—Yes. But I forgot where I ________ them.
A. seeing; meet B. to see; met
C. seeing; met D. seeing; meeting
C
【点拨】句意为“——你还记得在2013年见过这群朋友吗 ——记得。但是我忘了在哪里遇见他们”。remember doing sth.记得做过某事; remember to do sth.记得去做某事。根据时间状语in 2013可知这是记得过去做过的事, 故第一空用seeing。第二空所在句的主句谓语forgot是过去式, 因此宾语从句也用一般过去时, 故用met。故选C。
12. —Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.
—Yes. Bees always remember ________ the same way as they went. 【2020·扬州】
A. come back B. came back
C. coming back D. to come back
D
一、单项选择
1. Mike doesn’t have enough money, so he can only afford ________. 【2020·岳阳】
A. a bread B. too much bread
C. a piece of bread
C
2. —Xining is getting more and more beautiful.
—Oh, yes. I think more changes are ________.
A. on the radio B. in the end C. on the way
C
3. There’s ________ wrong with the engine—it’s making strange noises. 【2020·武威】
A. nothing B. anything
C. everything D. something
D
【点拨】语境法。由“发出奇怪的噪音”可知是出了毛病。nothing“没有什么”; anything“任何东西; 任何事物”, 常用于否定句或疑问句; everything“所有事物”; something“某事; 某物”。故选D。
4. —I’m a little ________ now.
—Oh, it’s lunchtime. Let’s go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat. 【中考·襄阳】
A. thirsty B. worried C. hungry D. bored
C
5. My father ________ goes to work by bike. He thinks it’s good for health.
A. never B. usually C. yet D. either
B
6. My mother is busy. She has much housework ________.
A. do B. doing C. does D. to do
D
7. I ________ follow you. Would you please repeat it
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
A
8. —John, remember _______ off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—No problem! 【2021·湘西摸拟】
A. turn B. turned C. to turn
C
9. —I’m really tired. I have to stop running.
—________, Jim. You can make it.
A. Come on B. Take care
C. Have fun D. Good luck
A
10. It’s impolite(不礼貌的) to ________ others.
A. point of B. point at
C. point out D. point with
B
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 午后，我喜欢吃过茶点后再开始工作。
In the afternoon, I like to have _________ _________ before I start working.
tea biscuits
12. 当我走过她的房间的时候，我听见她在唱歌。
When I _________ _________ her room, I heard her _________.
walked past
singing
13. 不要停下来！我们去学校吧！
_________ _________! Let’s go to the school!
Don't stop
14. 向左拐，你会看到一个面包房。
________ ________, and you will see a ________.
Turn left bakery
15. 这个男孩经常帮助老人过马路。
The boy often helps the old ______ ________ ______.
cross the road
三、连词成句
16. is, it, today, sunny
____________________.
It is sunny today
17. runs, fast, the, bus, very
_____________________________.
The bus runs very fast
18. house, pointing, he, the, is, to
____________________________________.
He is pointing to the house
19. buy, let’s, and, something, go
____________________________________.
Let's go and buy something
20. like, you, eating, donuts, do
____________________________________
Do you like eating donuts
四、完形填空
One day, my mother and I went _______21. On the way, we walked _______ 22 some shops and a few blocks.
21. A. shop B. shopping C. shops D. shopped
22. A. cross B. away C. pass D. past
B
D
【点拨】22. 句意为“我们走过了一些商店和街区”。walk past走过, past为介词。
Finally, we came into _______ 23 big store. I saw bread, cakes, _______ 24 and so many things.
23. A. a B. an C. the D. /
24. A. few biscuit B. biscuit C. biscuits D. little biscuits
A
C
I bought snacks _______ 25 my mother bought fruit and vegetables. Suddenly, I remembered I still had a lot of things _______ 26 with. I needed to go home immediately.
25. A. and B. because C. so D. or
26. A. deal B. dealt C. dealing D . to deal
A
D
Then I said, “Come on, Mum, or I cannot finish the task.” So we took the bus home. _______ 27 our way home, we saw different buildings around the street. There _______ 28 bookstores, fruit shops, hospitals and so on.
27. A. In B. On C. At D. For
28. A. have B. had C. was D. were
B
D
Through the window, we saw a lot of people _______ 29 books. _______ 30 a wonderful sight(景象)!
29. A. buys B. bought C. buying D. to buy
30. A. How B. What C. Where D. When
C
B
【点拨】29. 句意为“透过窗户, 我们看见很多人在买书”。see sb. doing sth.看见某人在做某事。(共44张PPT)
Unit4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 21 Eat a Donut and Turn Right
答 案 呈 现
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习题链接
1
entrance
2
coffee
3
downtown
4
through
6
7
8
9
10
wrote out; directions
Walk through; will see
am lost
tell me the way to
turn right at; crossing
课内知识 夯实基础
5
directions
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
C
2
through
3
D
4
C
6
7
8
9
10
How can
A
C
B
A
题组专训 突破考点
5
A
11
12
B
D
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
C
2
C
3
A
4
B
6
7
8
9
10
later
funny
crossing
doesn't have
to watch
课后巩固 拓展延伸
5
C
11
12
13
14
15
Turn right;
second crossing
How can
got lost on; downtown
There is
Go down; coffee
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
16
17
18
19
20
A
A
B
D
B
课后巩固 拓展延伸
21
22
23
24
25
D
C
B
A
C
一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇
1. Many people are waiting at the _________(入口) to the supermarket.
2. Researchers have found that _________ (咖啡) might be good for people in many ways.
entrance
coffee
3. My mother and I went shopping ___________ (在市中心) yesterday.
4. Go _________ (穿过) the park, and you’ll see the house.
5.【新题】With BDS(北斗系统) drivers don’t need to find ____________ (方向) any more.
downtown
through
directions
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子
6. 丹尼在一张纸上为布赖恩写下了方向。
Danny _________ _________ the ___________ for Brian on a piece of paper.
wrote out directions
7. 穿过公园你会看见很多树。
_________ _________ the park, and you _________ _________ many trees.
Walk through will
see
8. 布赖恩对丹尼说：“我迷路了！”
“I _________ _________ !” Brian says to Danny.
am lost
9. 你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？
Can you _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the movie theatre
tell me the way to
10. 沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口向右拐。
Go down this street, and _________ _________ _________ the second _________.
turn right at
crossing
1. Light comes in ______ the window. 【中考·绥化】
A. across B. cross C. through
C
【点拨】词义辨析法。cross 为动词原形, 排除; across介词, 指从物体的表面穿过; through介词, 指从物体的内部穿过。结合语境, 光穿过窗户, 可知选C。
2. Go __________(穿过) the forest, and you will find a river.
through
3. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time. 【中考·广州】
A. run B. runs
C. to run D. running
D
【点拨】语法判定法。after在此为介词, 介词后面接动词的 ing形式。故选D。
4. —Did you catch the first bus to school this morning
—No, I didn’t. It had started moving ______ I could get on it. 【2020·泸州】
A. after B. since C. before D. as soon as
C
【点拨】句意为“——今天早上上学你赶上第一班公共汽车了吗 ——没有。在我上车之前它就开始移动了”。根据语境可知, “我”上去前它就开动了。故选C。
5. —______ do the students in the village go to school
—On a ropeway(索道). 【2020·绥化】
A. How B. When C. Where
A
6. We can save paper by using two sides. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you save paper
How can
7. Mr. Collins ______ like tea. He makes a cup of tea for himself every morning. 【2020·泸州】
A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t
A
【点拨】句意为“Collins先生一定喜欢喝茶。他每天早上都为自己沏一杯茶”。根据句意可知表示肯定的推测, 用must。故选A。
8. I walked here today, so this bike ______ be mine.
【2020·抚顺、本溪、辽阳】
A. can B. mustn’t C. can’t D. must
C
9. My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by ______. 【中考·盐城】
A. herself B. himself C. him D. her
B
10. Don’t worry about your daughter. She can look after ______ well. 【2020·辽阳改编】
A. herself B. hers C. her D. she
A
11. —Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the hospital
—______
A. Yes, there is.
B. Go along this street, and you will see it.
C. You can go by bus.
D. It’s near.
B
12. —Excuse me, ______
—It’s next to Wanda Cinema. 【中考·南宁】
A. when is the movie on
B. what is your mother
C. who is the girl under the tree
D. where is the nearest bookshop
D
一、单项选择
1. The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.
A. down B. from C. through D. across
C
2. The little kid is just two years old. He’s too young to look after ______.
A. his B. him C. himself D. he
C
3. —Whose textbook is it Is it Jenny’s
—No, it ______ be Jenny’s. Look, Helen’s name is on the cover. I think it ______ be Helen’s. 【2020·鄂州】
A. can’t; must B. mustn’t; must
C. can’t; may D. mustn’t; may
A
4. —Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop
—______.
A. I don’t want to say anything
B. Go straight ahead for 50 meters
C. It will take an hour to go there
D. You can go there by bus
B
5. ______ the students knew the exam was put off , some of them felt happy.
A. Before B. Since C. After D. Until
C
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. Five minutes __________(late), a designated driver (代驾) will come.
7. Li Xueqin is __________ (fun). She always makes people laugh.
later
funny
8. Turn left at the second __________ (cross), and you can see the park.
9. Lucy _____________ (not have) an iPad. She often borrows mine.
10. They are on the way __________ (watch) the movie Leap.
crossing
doesn't have
to watch
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 在第二个十字路口向右拐。
_________ _________ at the ________ _________.
Turn right second crossing
12. 我怎样才能下载这个软件？
__________ __________ I download the App
How can
13. 他们在去市中心的路上迷路了。
They __________ __________ __________ the way ___________.
got lost on
downtown
14. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。
__________ __________ some milk in the bottle.
There is
15. 沿着街往前走，你就能看见一个咖啡店。
__________ __________ the street, and you will see a __________ shop.
Go down
coffee
四、完形填空 【2020·永州改编】
Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave (勇敢) enough to ________16 his neighbour from a fire. On 10 May, Lin Tao was at home.
16. A. save B. stop C. meet D. find
A
【点拨】结合上下文法。结合下文的叙述可知, 此处表达的是林涛勇于从火灾中“救”了他的邻居, save拯救, 挽救。故选A。
Suddenly, he heard someone shouting, “Fire! Fire! Help!” He ________ 17 outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and found his ________ 18, the 79-year-old Mrs.
17. A. hurried B. walked C. stepped D. sat
18. A. aunt B. neighbour
C. grandmother D. grandfather
A
B
【点拨】 17. 听到有人喊救命, 应该是“匆忙地”冲出去, 故选A。
Sun, in the kitchen. Her legs were ________ 19 hurt and she could not stand up and get out.
19. A. hardly B. little C. nearly D. badly
D
【点拨】由“she could not stand up and get out”可知, 邻居的腿应该是伤得很重。hardly几乎不; little稍许, 略微; nearly 几乎; badly严重地。故选D。
Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs. Sun’s bathroom(浴室). He ________ 20 water over his clothes to protect (保护) himself. Then he rushed into the kitchen again.
20. A. brought B. poured C. dropped D. drank
B
【点拨】由常识可知, 在火灾中, 往衣服上洒水能保护自己, 故此处应该是指“林涛往衣服上倒水(pour)”, 故选B。
There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a ________ 21 quilt over Mrs. Sun and helped her out. Later some firemen came and ________ 22 the fire.
21. A. heavy B. nice C. light D. wet
22. A. put off B. put down C. put out D. put away
D
C
【点拨】 22. 句意为“后来一些消防员过来把火扑灭了”。put off推迟; put down写下; put out 扑灭, 熄灭; put away 收起。故选C。
The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was in ________ 23 for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they said.
23. A. kitchen B. hospital
C. bathroom D. neighbourhood
B
“Were you afraid at that moment ” “Yes, a little,” Lin Tao nodded, “but I didn’t have ________ 24 to think about it. Mrs. Sun needed my help.”
24. A. time B. ability C. energy D. chance
A
“Fire is very dangerous. We should be ________ 25 with it,” he also said.
25. A. bored B. happy C. careful D. sad
C
【点拨】火灾很危险, 我们应该小心(careful)火灾, 故选C。(共43张PPT)
Unit4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 22 I Like My Neighbourhood
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
bank
2
pond
3
blocks
4
whole
6
7
8
9
10
During; freezes; play hockey
blocks from
quiet; comfortable
on weekends; do some housework
chocolate; a little expensive
课内知识 夯实基础
5
cost
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
C
2
during the break
3
How far is it
4
C
6
7
8
9
10
C
B
two whole
all the
a bit
题组专训 突破考点
5
A
11
a bit
12
C
13
spend;
practising
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
C
2
B
3
A
4
D
6
7
8
9
10
It's; away from
On weekends
chat with
shopping centre
a comfortable
课后巩固 拓展延伸
5
C
11
12
13
14
15
freezes
skating
During
whole
wearing
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
课后巩固 拓展延伸
16
17
18
19
20
cost
us
friendly
to live
bank
21
22
23
24
D
A
B
D
25
A
一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇
1. People set aside some money in the __________ (银行) for their future.
2. There are lots of fish in this __________ (池塘).
bank
pond
3. Walk three __________ (街区) down the street and you will see the park.
4. He has done the work for two __________ (整个的) days.
5. Jim wants to buy a new iPhone. It will __________ (花费) him more than 5, 000 yuan.
blocks
whole
cost
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子
6. 冬天它结冰了，我可以和朋友们在上面打冰球。
________ the winter it ________, and I can ________ ________ on it with my friends.
During freezes play
hockey
7. 它距离我家只有三个街区。
It’s only three ________ ________ my house.
blocks from
8. 那里很安静，椅子非常舒服。
It’s _______ there, and the chairs are very ______________.
quiet comfortable
9. 周末我喜欢去那里，但首先我得做一些家务。
I like to go there ________ ____________, but I have to ________ ________ ___________ first.
on weekends
do some housework
10. 我通常喝巧克力热饮，但是有点贵。
I usually have hot __________, but it’s ________ __________ ____________.
chocolate a
little expensive
1. ________ the special time, we should avoid(避免) standing close with strangers.
A. In B. For C. During D. On
C
2. 课间休息期间你最好去室外散散步。
You’d better go out for a walk ________ ________ ________.
during the
break
3. 从你家到学校距离有多远？
________ ________ ________ ________ from your home to school
How far is it
4. I bought a present for ________. I hope you like ________.
【2020·天津】
A. your; this B. yours; that
C. you; it D. you; one
C
5. ________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home. 【2020·湘潭】
A. It B. That C. This
A
6. —How do you usually go to school
—My school is far away. I ________ take the bus to school.
【中考·菏泽】
A. must B. might C. have to
C
【点拨】词义辨析法。must必须, 强调主观; might可能; have to不得不, 强调客观。据答语所述, 学校很远, 所以不得不乘公共汽车去学校, 故选C。
7. At school I ________ wear a uniform and I ________ keep my hair short.
A. can’t; have to B. have to; must
C. don’t have to; must D. may; don’t have to
B
8. 她花了整整两年的时间写这本书。
She spent ________ ________ years writing the book.
two whole
9. He stayed at home the whole morning. (改为同义句)
He stayed at home ________ ________ morning.
all the
10. The jacket is a little expensive. (改为同义句)
The jacket is ________ ________ expensive.
a bit
11. 我有点饿了。咱们去吃点东西吧。
I’m ________ ________ hungry. Let’s eat something.
a bit
12. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it
—Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
C
【点拨】考查动词词义辨析。句意为“——哇, 你的毛衣很漂亮! 多少钱 ——谢谢你。它花了我30美元”。spend表示花费, 结构为sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth./on sth.; pay表示付款, 结构为sb. pays (some money) for sth.; cost表示花费, 结构为sth. costs sb. some money; take表示花费, 结构为It takes sb. some time to do sth. 由空格后面的me 30 dollars及主语It可知答案为C。
13. 我经常花时间练习我的英语口语。
I often ________ time _____________ my spoken English.
spend practising
一、单项选择
1. My family plan to travel ________ the summer holiday.
A. of B. between C. during D. with
C
2. —Mum, must I stand like this ________
—No, you needn’t.
A. the all day B. the whole day
C. whole the day D. an whole day
B
3. A smile ________ nothing, but it gives much.
A. costs B. spends C. cost D. spent
A
4. As a volunteer, he has many things ________.
A. do B. did C. does D. to do
D
5. You can do lots of things in a science museum, but you ________ follow the rules.
A. can B. may C. have to D. might
C
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
6. 它距离我们学校有3 个街区。
_________ three blocks _________ _________ our school.
It's away from
7. 周末我们经常去公园。
_______ ____________, we often go to the park.
On weekends
8. 我和我的朋友们通过QQ 聊天。
I _________ _________ my friends on QQ.
chat with
9. 在我家附近有一个大的购物中心。
A big ___________ _________ is near my home.
shopping centre
10. 现在人们过着一种舒适的生活。
Now people live _______ _____________ life.
a comfortable
三、短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)
As for me, I like winter best. It’s cold and the river _________11. I can go _________ 12 with my friends.
wear friend freeze skate cost
during live our whole bank
freezes
skating
Also, we have an important festival. _________ 13 the festival, my family get together. Especially on the festival eve, we don’t sleep the _________ 14 night. We all look forward to _________ 15 our new clothes early.
wear friend freeze skate cost
during live our whole bank
During
whole
wearing
These new clothes ___________ 16 us a lot of money. They look beautiful on __________ 17. People are ____________ 18 in my neighbourhood. It is convenient ___________ 19 there. We can do many things in it. For example, we can save money in the _______ 20. We can also chat with friends. I love my neighbourhood.
wear friend freeze skate cost
during live our whole bank
cost
us
friendly
to live
bank
四、阅读理解 【改编·沈阳】
21. How long does nobody live in the house next to Betsy ________
A. One week. B. One month.
C. Three months. D. Six months.
请同学们看《典中点》第48页短文。
D
【点拨】根据原文第一句：Nobody lives in the house next to Betsy for six months, 可知选D。
22. Who lives in the house next to Betsy ________
A. Just Miss Harris. B. Miss Harris and a dog.
C. Miss Harris and her brother. D. Miss Harris and her mom.
A
【点拨】根据原文中的：Betsy just sees an old woman in a wheelchair.可知选A。
23. What do Betsy and her mom take to Miss Harris _______
A. A cake. B. Some sweets.
C. An apple. D. Some ice cream.
B
【点拨】根据原文中第二段的第一句：Next morning they bring some sweets to their new neighbour. 可知选B。
24. When does Betsy go to help Miss Harris ________
A. on Monday. B. on Wednesday.
C. on Friday. D. on Saturday.
D
【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“After breakfast next day, Betsy wants to see if Miss Harris needs any help. It is Saturday…”可知, Betsy是周六去帮助邻居的, 故选D。
25.How does Miss Harris describe Betsy in the story ________
A. Kind. B. Lucky. C. Lonely. D. Young.
A
【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中Miss Harris的话“I'm so lucky to have this house next to you! ”可推断A项合适。(共47张PPT)
Unit4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 23 People in My Neighbourhood
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
tailor
2
fix
3
sounds
4
treat
6
7
8
9
10
was busy fixing
sounded like an enjoyable
full of; treats
is ready by
learned a lot about
课内知识 夯实基础
5
interviews
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
A
2
D
3
A
4
sounds
题组专训 突破考点
5
B
6
filled with/full of
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
A
2
C
3
A
4
B
6
7
8
9
10
A
B
B
D
D
课后巩固 拓展延伸
5
A
11
12
13
14
15
enjoyable
fixing
shopping
visited
second
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
16
17
18
19
20
I don't like being a tailor
Are there many stores on the street
The bread smells delicious
We have learned about history
My father gets up early every day
课后巩固 拓展延伸
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
21
22
23
24
25
treat; happy
full of/ filled with
enjoyable to interview; tailor
was busy making; when
sounds like
课后巩固 拓展延伸
26
27
28
29
30
a
bakeries
interviewing
fixing
along
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
31
32
33
34
35
neighbors
friendly
to live
doing
What
课后巩固 拓展延伸
36
37
38
39
B
A
D
B
一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇
1. Her mother is a __________(裁缝). She sews clothes well.
2. My computer doesn’t work. Can you __________ (修理) it
tailor
fix
3. Han Tiantian’s voice __________ (听起来)sweet. Many people like her songs.
4. You needn’t pay the bill. It’s my __________ (款待).
5. The reporter from CCTV _______________ (采访) the doctor online.
sounds
treat
interviews
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子
6. 他正忙于修理一条裤子。
He _________ _________ _________ a pair of pants.
was busy fixing
7. 这听起来像是一份令人愉快的工作。
It _________ _________ _________ ___________ job.
sounded like an enjoyable
8. 面包店很暖和并充满了美味食物(的味道)。
It was warm in the bakery and _________ _________ yummy _________.
full of
treats
9. 到上午7 点就准备好了。
It _________ _________ _________ 7: 00 a. m.
is ready by
10. 我了解了许多有关我社区里的人们(的事)。
I _________ _________ _________ _________ the people in my neighbourhood.
learned a lot about
1. Martin was so busy ________ the old that he gave up his part- time job. 【中考·上海】
A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help
A
2. They are busy ________ their schoolwork.
A. for B. on C. in D. with
D
3. Her voice ________ sweet. It ________ a bird.
A. sounds; sounds like B. sounds like; sounds
C. sound; sound like D. sound like; sound
A
【点拨】句意为“她的嗓音很甜美。听起来就像一只鸟”。结合语境可知第一空sound用作系动词, 后面接形容词作表语, sound like表示听起来像……, 故选A。
4. Listen! The birds are making beautiful ________ (sound).
sounds
5. If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.
【中考·莱芜】
A. by B. of C. for D. with
B
6. 别灰心，生活充满了惊喜和希望。 【2020·孝感】
Don’t lose heart. Life is ________ ________________ surprise and hope.
filled with/full of
一、单项选择
1. —What time do you usually get up
—________7:00. 【2020·广元】
A. At B. In C. On
A
2. Yesterday, in an ________ on German television, the minister denied(否认) the reports.
A. instruction B. instrument
C. interview D. invention
C
3. We can’t make a sandwich without ________.
A. bread B. onion C. yogurt D. tomato
A
4. —Cindy, I have bought a lot of fruits for you.
—Wonderful! Let’s put them into the fridge to keep them ________. 【2020·深圳】
A. clean B. fresh C. fit
B
5. I ________ to school on foot every day.
【2021·柳州模拟】
A. go B. went C. has gone
A
6. Life is ________ love everywhere. Let’s enjoy it.
【2020·深圳】
A. full of B. made of
C. proud of D. afraid of
A
7. —Would you like ________ camping with me
—I’d like to. But I’m busy my homework.
A. to go; to do B. to go; doing
C. going; to do D. going; doing
B
8. —Shall we go for a walk —________ great.
A. Feels B. Sounds C. Turns D. Looks
B
9. Jackie asked me ________ anything.
A. not touch B. not touched
C. not touching D. not to touch
D
10. —Hi, Daniel. You didn’t attend the chess class last night.
—Oh, I ________ my son’s model plane.
【2020·镇江改编】
A. am fixing B. fix C. have fixed D. fixed
D
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11. It is important to have an ___________(enjoy) job.
12. My grandma is _________ (fix) her pants.
13. He kept running until he reached a busy ___________ (shop) street.
14. Last year I _________ (visit) some places of interest.
15. In general, parents are more patient with their _________ (two) child.
enjoyable
fixing
shopping
visited
second
三、连词成句
16. a, being, I, like, tailor, don’t
__________________________________.
I don't like being a tailor
17. many, there, on the street, stores, are
__________________________________
Are there many stores on the street
18. delicious, the, smells, bread
___________________________.
The bread smells delicious
19. history, about, have, we, learned
__________________________________.
We have learned about history
20. gets up, father, every day, early, my
__________________________________.
My father gets up early every day
四、 根据汉语完成句子
21. 她友好的款待使我们感到非常高兴。
Her friendly ________ made us very ________.
treat happy
22. 生活充满了意料以外的事情。 【中考·武威、白银】
Life is ________ ________________ the unexpected.
full of/ filled with
23. 采访这位和蔼可亲的裁缝是非常令人愉快的。
It’s very ___________ ______ ___________ the kind ________.
enjoyable to interview
tailor
24. 当铃声响起时，大家都忙着制作自己的飞机模型。
Everyone ________ ________ __________ their own model planes ________ the bell rang.
was busy making
when
25. ——咱们去野餐吧。
——听起来是个好主意。
—Let’s have a picnic.
—It ________ ________ a good idea.
sounds like
五、 【2021 原创】词语运用
We moved to _________26 new neighborhood. There are coffee shops, tailoring shops, _________ 27 (bakery), bookstores and cinemas in this neighborhood. Sometimes it is possible to meet a reporter _____________ 28 (interview) in it. Sometimes I meet my uncle who is busy _________ 29 (fix) his bike. He is kind and often helps others. Sometimes, as I walk _________ 30 the path (小路), I can enjoy delicious smells from the bakery.
a
bakeries
interviewing
fixing
along
We get on well with our new _________ 31 (neighbor). People are _________ 32 (friend) to each other. It is comfortable _________ 33 (live) in such a neighborhood. For example, in the morning you can see a lot of people _________ 34 exercise and children playing. _________ 35 a happy life!
neighbors
friendly
to live
doing
What
六、阅读理解
36. Who are the writer’s new neighbours _______
A. A family of three. B. The Browns.
C. Jack and Nancy. D. Alice and Nancy.
请同学们看《典中点》第50页短文。
B
【点拨】细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句Our new neighbours are the Browns.可知, 作者的新邻居是the Browns, 故选B。
37. How old is Alice _______
A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11.
A
【点拨】根据原文第一段的最后一句：Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old. 可知Alice八岁，故选A。
38. Where do the two families have dinner together _______
A. At a park nearby. B. At a restaurant.
C. In a forest. D. At their houses.
D
【点拨】根据原文最后一段的：Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. 可知两家人在他们家里一起吃饭，故选D。
39. The writer thinks it’s _______ to be friends with the new neighbours.
A. boring B. great C. difficult D. safe
B
【点拨】根据原文最后一句：It’s great to have friends living so near. 可知选B。(共43张PPT)
Unit4 My Neighbourhood
Lesson 24 I Need a Map!
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
flu
2
mile
3
Luckily
4
lost
6
7
8
9
10
doing well
had the flu
got to know
Across from
map of; to get lost
课内知识 夯实基础
5
across
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
1
across from
2
C
3
B
4
unlucky
题组专训 突破考点
5
A
6
B
1
B
2
C
3
A
4
D
5
A
课后巩固 拓展延伸
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
6
7
8
9
10
Can you show me a map
I will write to you soon
There is a beautiful park
It is two miles from my school
Ann has to look after her sister
课后巩固 拓展延伸
11
A
12
C
13
B
14
B
15
C
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
课文精华 新编巧练
1
miles
2
past
3
biscuits
4
left
6
7
8
9
10
doing
playing
happily
thirsty
coffee
5
entrance
写必有法 作文提分
作文
一、根据汉语提示完成句子，并背记相应英语词汇
1. 【2021 原创】There was a massive outbreak of __________(流行性感冒) in the United States in 2019.
2. She lives just half a __________ (英里) away.
flu
mile
3. __________(幸运的是), the firemen put out the big fire in time.
4. Drivers won’t get __________ (迷路) with Chinese BDS (北斗系统).
5. We must teach children how to go __________ (横穿) the road safely.
Luckily
lost
across
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，并背记英语句子
6. 你们好吗？我很好。
How are you I’m ________ ________.
doing well
7. 我得告诉你们，我感冒了。
I have to tell you that I ________ ________ ________.
had the flu
8. 这周我开始熟悉我的社区。
This week, I ________ ________ ________ my neighbourhood.
got to know
9. 在书店的对面，有一个美丽的公园。
________ ________ the bookstore, there’s a beautiful park.
Across from
10. 明天我打算买一张这个城市的地图，因为我不想再迷路。
Tomorrow I’m going to buy a ________ ________ the city because I don’t want ______ ________ ________ again.
map of
to get lost
1. 我抬头看向坐在我对面的朋友。
I looked up at my friend sitting ________ ________ me.
across from
2. —Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa
—No, thanks. I can manage it myself. 【中考·河南】
A. on B. with C. across D. along
C
【点拨】根据答语中“我自己能行”可知, 此处指“帮助老人过马路”, across the street过马路, 故选C。
3. — It’s difficult to get a ticket of Jay Zhou’s concert.
—________, I’ve got one. 【2020·青海】
A. Finally B. Luckily C. Recently
B
4. The number 13 is considered a(n) _____________(lucky) number in some Western countries. Many hotels and tall buildings don’t have a 13th floor or a Room 13.
【中考·临沂】
unlucky
5. I always get up early on weekdays, ________ I’m afraid I will be late for school. 【中考·黄石】
A. because B. so
C. though D. then
A
6. 【2021 原创】________ the disease spread, ________ many people lost their jobs.
A. Because; so B. Because; /
C. /; because D. So; because
B
一、单项选择
1. Helen’s mother always goes shopping ________ Friday afternoons. 【2020·甘孜】
A. in B. on C. at
B
2. The restaurant is ________ from the school; you need to ________ the street first.
A. across; crossing B. cross; across
C. across; cross D. cross; crossing
C
3. I fell off the bike on my way to school. ________, I wasn’t hurt. 【中考·温州】
A. Luckily B. Suddenly
C. Politely D. Recently
A
4. It is wise ________ Linda to make up her mind to play an instrument. 【中考·呼和浩特】
A. for; learning B. for; to learn
C. of; learning D. of; to learn
D
5. You will ________ a corner store when you come to my home.
A. go by B. get into
C. go through D. come out
A
二、连词成句(注意句首单词首字母大写)
6. you, a, me, can, map, show
________________________________
Can you show me a map
7. write, I, to, soon, will, you
_________________________.
I will write to you soon
8. is, park, there, a, beautiful
___________________________.
There is a beautiful park
9. miles, my, school, two, it, from, is
________________________________.
It is two miles from my school
10. has, her, look after , Ann, sister, to
________________________________.
Ann has to look after her sister
三、语法专练
11. Jennifer wants to go to that party very much _______ all her best friends will go.
A. because B. so
C. unless D. while
A
12. I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, _______ I’m not completly sure.
A. because B. since C. though D. whether
C
13. She was late for class _______ the weather was bad.
A. when B. because
C. because of D. so
B
14. _______ there was a lot of fog in the morning _______ I was late for school.
A. Because; so B. Because; /
C. Because; but D. So; because
B
15. _______ now people cut down many trees, _______ a lot of animals are losing their homes.
A. Because; so B. So; because
C. Because; / D. /; because
C
根据上下文语境及所给提示填空
Last Sunday, my friend and I went to a park. It’s three _________1 (mile) away from our homes. On the way we went _________ 2 many shops and saw many things, like bread, cakes and tea _________ 3 (biscuit). We turned l 4 at a crossing and then arrived at the e 5 of the park.
miles
past
biscuits
eft
ntrance
When we went through the park, we noticed many old people were busy _________ 6 (do) exercise. And children were _________ 7 (play) games. We climbed mountains. We played _________ 8 together. At noon, we felt tired and _________ 9 (thirst). We came to a c 10 shop to have drinks. What a happy day it was!
doing
playing
happily
thirsty
offee
一、话题分析
本单元主要介绍周围环境，描写的时候要注意方向的准确，要描写出环境周围的建筑物及到达路线。
二、写作方法
“三步法 ”描写周围环境
第一步：确定对象
第二步：详细描述
第三步：整体评价
三、素材积累
1. 描写周围环境的常用词汇
building, neighbourhood, clean, across from, friendly, get lost , in the center of, all kinds of
2. 描写周围环境的常用句型
（1）It’s+adj.+to do sth.
（2）There be+ 某物+ 某地.
（3）My neighbourhood is...
（4）Turn left at the crossing/at the traffic lights...
（5）...is across from...
四、写作任务
假如你是李梅，你刚搬了新家的时候，经常迷路。两周后，你对自己的社区有了一些了解：社区里有个大购物中心，里面有咖啡厅、杂货店、银行及音像店；妈妈常在杂货店购物，你有时同去。请以My Neighbourhood 为题，写一篇不少于80 词的短文，把你的社区介绍给大家。
五、写作模板
三步法 确定对象 I got to know about my new neighbourhood.
详细描述 There is ...
整体评价 My neighbourhood is...…
六、满分作文
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My Neighbourhood
My family moved to a new house. I am very happy. But it's not easy to live in a new place. I often got lost at first. Two weeks later, I got to know about my new neighbourhood.
There is a big shopping centre in my neighbourhood. There is a coffee shop, a grocery store, a bank and a video store in it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My mother often shops at the grocery store in the shopping centre. Sometimes I go with her. Then I ask her to buy me some food there.
My neighbourhood is beautiful and full of friendly people. I love it.(共20张PPT)
Unit4 My Neighbourhood
单元整合与拔高
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
习题链接
1
because
2
C
3
B
4
A
6
7
8
9
10
left
whole
delicious
B
D
真题真练 走近中考
5
Because; visit
11
12
A
C
答 案 呈 现
习题链接
原汁原味 提升素养
1
sunshine in the daytime
2
Three./3.
3
The transparent house, the skateboard house
and the slide house.
4
Here are some interesting houses.
5
你可以在房子的所有表面上滑冰, 无论是室内
还是室外。
一、语法整合真题练
1. I like dogs ___________ they’re friendly and smart.
【2020·常德】
because
2. I don’t like this TV series ________ it’s boring.
【中考·青海】
A. but B. and C. because
C
3. Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. 【中考·重庆A 卷】
A. so B. because C. before D. if
B
4. I don’t like Sun Cinema ________ it has bad service (服务). 【2020·丹东】
A. because B. although C. unless D. until
A
5. 由于虚拟现实科技，人们不必亲临其境即可游览国内外名胜。 【2020·乐山】
________ of VR technology, people can ________ places of interest both at home and abroad instead of going there in person.
Because visit
二、高频考点真题练
6. Turn ________ (向左) at the second crossing and you can find the bank.
【2020·宁波】
left
7. If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. It’s my favourite museum in the ________ (整个的) country.
【2020·南京】
whole
8. They are trying to use 3-D printers to print food that is both ___________(美味的) and good for us.
【2020·盐城】
delicious
9. —Jack, can you swim ________ the river
—I don’t think I can. It’s too wide for me.
【2020·乐山】
A. over B. across C. through
B
10. There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more ________. 【2020·安徽】
A. serious B. boring C. dangerous D. comfortable
D
11. Your idea ________ good. Let’s give it a try and see if it will work. 【2020 乐山】
A. sounds B. smells C. looks
A
12. —Why don’t the doctors stop ________ lunch
—Because they are busy ________ a patient. 【2020 新疆】
A. to have ; to save B. having ; saving
C. to have ; saving D. having ; to save
C
【点拨】句意为“——为什么医生们不停下来去吃午饭 ——因为他们忙着拯救病人”。stop to do sth.表示停止当前所做事情去做另外一件事情; stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情”。固定结构be busy doing sth.表示“忙着做某事”。故选C。
1 题完成句子，2-3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下全文的主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. Human ancestors enjoy plenty of ______________________.
请同学们看《典中点》第53页短文。
sunshine in the daytime
【点拨】根据原文第二段的：Human ancestors used to live in trees. They could enjoy plenty of sunshine in the daytime. 可知答案。
2. How many stories does the slide house have
____________________________________
Three./3.
【点拨】根据原文最后一段的：The three-story slide house has staircases on one side, and a slide on the other. 可知答案。
3. What types of houses are mentioned in this passage
__________________________________________________________________________________________
The transparent house, the skateboard house and the slide house.
【点拨】根据原文的整体大意可知文中提到了The transparent house, the skateboard house and the slide house.透明屋，滑板屋和滑梯屋。
4. __________________________________
Here are some interesting houses.
【点拨】根据原文的主题大意可知本文讲的是一些有趣的房子，故主题句为第一段中的：Here are some interesting houses.
5. __________________________________
__________________________________
【点拨】画线句子为：You can skate on all the surfaces of the house, both indoors and outdoors.
你可以在房子的所有表面上滑冰, 无论是室内还是室外。
