(共29张PPT)
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
人教版九年级全一册复习
Learning aims
1. Review the words, phrases ,grammar, and language points of Unit 12.
2. Try to write a short passage according to the writing outline.
3. After reviewing, we can talk about unexpected events in our daily life.
Lead in
Enjoy a video
Words
Guide One Read and Recite
adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的
n. 背包；旅行包
v. 睡过头；睡得太久
n. 街区
n. 工作者；工人
prep. 在……上面 adv. 在上面
unexpected
backpack
oversleep
block
worker
above
n. 奶油；乳脂
n. 果馅饼；果馅派
n. 豆；豆荚
n. 市场；集市
n. 蠢人；傻瓜 v. 愚弄
n. 发现；发觉
n. 女士；女子
cream
pie
bean
market
fool
discovery
lady
cancel
officer
believable
disappear
v. 取消；终止
n. 军官；官员
adj. 可相信的
v. 消失；不见
Phrases
在……以前
(闹钟)发出响声
穿上
冲出；奔出
捎……一程
充满
与……成一排
by the time...
go off
put on
rush out
give... a lift
be full of
in line with
即将；刚要；正打算
听说
动身去
穿上衣服
熬夜
化装舞会
发生；出现
be about to
hear about
leave for
get dressed
stay up
costume party
take place
世界各地；全世界
各种各样的
开某人的玩笑
不再
卖光
成百上千的
转向反方向
around the world
all kinds of
play jokes on sb.
no more
sell out
hundreds of
turn around
Listening
Listening Tips：
1. Read quickly before you listen to it;
2. Catch the key words.
gotten
had
had
had
left
left
Guide Two Review and Summary
1.意义：表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
表示发生在过去的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果，用来指定在另一个过去动作之前就已经完成了的一个事件。
过去完成时
2. 过去完成时构成：助动词had+动词的过去分词
否定式：had not+动词的过去分词
had not的缩写形式：hadn’t
过去完成时的用法:
(1)表示一动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成，即发生在“过去的过去”。这个过去的时间可以用by, before等介词短语或者一个时间状语从句来表示。
(2)表示某一动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始，一直延续到这一过去的时间。常用表延续的时间状语如: by the end of+过去的时间点，by the time +从句等。由时间状语来判定
① by+过去的时间点
② by the end of+过去的时间点
1. Life is full of the unexpected.
unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的
e.g. It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this.
如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意外，因为他一向如此。
2. When I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.当我到家的时候，我意识到我把钥匙忘在背包里了。。
leave sth. in (at, on) somewhere
“把某物忘在某处（地）”
3. My alarm clock didn't go off. 我的闹钟没有响。
go off为动词短语，意为“（闹钟）响”，也可以表示“（质量）变坏、恶化；（灯）熄灭；（水、电）断掉”。
e.g. The alarm clock has gone off. Why doesn't my brother get up
闹铃响过了，为什么我弟弟还没有起床？
4. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.
be about to do sth.意为“刚要做某事，即将做某事”，表示即将发生的动作，在时间上指最近的将来。
be about to do sth.通常不与具体的时间状语连用，而常与when引导的时间状语从句连用。
5.【辨析】above, over 与 on
三者均可作介词，意为“在……上面”，其区别如下：
表示地理、空间位置，无“垂直”之意，可指“高于……”，但不接触另一物。
指一物体在另一物体的垂直上方，表示“在……正上方”，也不接触另一物。
表示“在……上面”，常与另一物接触。
两物体间的关系
反义词
above
over
on
below
under
beneath
above
over
on
6.【辨析】alive, live, living与lively
lively
意为“活着；有生气的”，侧重生与死之间的界限，作表语或后置定语。
意为“活生生的；有生命的” ，只作前置定语。
意为“活着的”，强调尚在人间，健在，作表语或定语。
alive
live
living
“活泼的；活跃的；生气勃勃的”，作表语或定语。
7.【辨析】get dressed与be dressed (in)
get dressed
be dressed (in)
表示“穿”的动作
表示“穿”的状态
He’s getting dressed.
He’s dressed in grey.
8. Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.
end up (doing sth.) （以……）结束；最终成为/处于；
end up sth. 表示“结束某事”
end up with sth. （以……）结束
例：那个科学家最后结束了演讲。
The scientist ended up his speech at last.
9. The lady was so happy because she really wanted to get married.
marry v.“结婚；嫁；娶”
(1) marry sb. 表示 “和某人结婚”
(2) get married to sb. 意为“与某人结婚”，
该短语表示动作，不能与一段时间连用。
(3) be married to sb. 意为“与某人结婚”，
表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
例：她去年嫁给了约翰。
She _________ John last year.
= She _______________ John last year.
= She ___________________ John for one year.
married
got married to
has been married to
Guide Four Exercises
1. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I
_____ the dinner already.
A. had cooked B. cooked
C. have cooked D. was cooked
2. He ____ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.
A. had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano
C. has learned, the piano D. learns, piano
一、单项选择。
3. By the end of last month, I _______ all the CDs of
Justin Bieber.
A. collect B. collected
C. have collected D. had collected
4. Robert was very upset that most of his friends
______ when he ______ at the party.
A. left; had arrived B. had left; arrived
C. left; arrived D. had left; had arrived
二、根据汉语意思完成下面的句子。
1.人们相互开各种各样的玩笑。
People _____ all kinds of _____ _____ each other.
2.她父亲抚养她直到她结婚。
Her father supported her until she ____ ________.
3.一架飞机将降落在机场。
A plane will ____ ____ the airport.
play
jokes on
got married
land on
4. 这家商店的衬衫都卖光了。
The shop _____ _____ all their shirts.
5. 我穿好衣服吃早餐。
I ____ ________ and had breakfast.
6. 这些村民为什么逃离家园？
Why did the villagers _____ _____ _____
their homes
sold out
got dressed
run away from
三、翻译下列句子。
1. 当他到达学校的时候，老师已经开始 上课了。
2. 当我出来的时候，我爸爸已经离开家了。
By the time he got to school, the teacher had already started teaching.
When I got outside, my father had left home.
3. 在我拿书包以前我把门锁上了。
4. 在我做完作业之前我妈妈已经回来 了。
Before I got my schoolbag, I had locked the door.
Before I finished my homework, my mother had already been back.
Guide Five Writing
Write a story about your lucky or unlucky day and tell your story to a partner or the class.
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
2. Write the beginning.（what）
1. Write the body.
(what, who, when, where）
3. Write the ending.
(how, why)
My Unlucky Day
I will always remember the date. It was June 7th, Sunday. It was sunny. It was the unluckiest day of my life. When I woke up that morning, it was 10: 00. I had to get up quickly and eat breakfast. After breakfast I decided to go to another city to buy a computer. When I arrived at the bus stop, I found I had left my wallet at home, so I had to go back to get it.
Finally, I got on the bus. Unluckily, the bus broke down on the way. I couldn’t believe I had to wait for five hours. By the time I got to the city, all the computer shops had closed. Therefore, I had to get back to the bus station, but the last bus had already left. In the end, I had to stay at a hotel for one night.
What an unlucky day!
Guide Six Summary and Homework
1.Go on reciting the whole words, phrases and sentences of Unit 12.
2. Try your best to recite 2d again after class.
3. Finish the exercise books .
Words and Phrases
Grammar Focus
Writing
Language Points
Thanks
