C. Go on a diet to lose weight.
哈尔滨市第九中学 2021-2022 学年度上学期期末考试
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
高三学年 英语学科试题 8. What does the man think of his weekend
A. Satisfying. B. Boring. C. Tiring.
（考试时间：120 分钟 满分: 150 分 共 5页） 9. What is the Italian city like
A. Modern with tall buildings.
B. Ancient with a long history.
C. Crowded with heavy traffic.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
第 Ⅰ 卷（共 100 分） 10. What is Mr. Brown probably doing now
第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分 30 分） A. Treating a patient. B. Having an operation. C. Attending a meeting.
第一节：（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 11. How does the woman probably feel now
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳选 A. Worried. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 12. What will the woman do next
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 A. See her husband. B. Wait outside the room. C. Get some forms.
1. Which bus is the man waiting for 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
A. No. 1. B. No.12. C. No.20. 13. How many wedding parties did the woman have
2. What did the man say about the concert A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
A. The band played their popular songs. 14. Where did the woman’s family meet her husband’s family
B. He was satisfied with it. A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China.
C. The admission was free. 15. What did the woman and her husband agree
3. Where are the speakers A. They would go on a honeymoon each year.
A. On a ship. B. On a plane. C. On a train. B. They spent less on wedding receptions.
4. What is the man’s attitude toward traditional houses C. They held a traditional wedding.
A. Their shapes are boring. 16. What do we know about the woman
B. They are more attractive. A. She went on her honeymoon after the Christmas holiday.
C. They look unpleasant from the outside. B. She got married with her parents as witnesses.
5. What are the speakers talking about C. She went to Africa for her honeymoon.
A. A dress. B. A bag. C. A hat. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 17. What can we learn about Langston Hughes
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项 A. He was brought up by his grandmother.
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小 B. He published a poem in the eighth grade.
题 5 秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C. He enjoyed traveling in his teenage years.
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 18. What happened to Langston Hughes in1926
6. Why does the woman look tired A. His first poetry came out.
A. She has been studying too hard. B. He was elected as the class poet.
B. She has done too much exercise. C. He wrote The Negro Speaks of Rivers.
C. She has limited herself to a little food. 19. Where did Langston Hughes settle down after many travels
7. What does the man suggest the woman do A. In Japan. B. In the U.S. C. In Haiti.
A. Do different kinds of exercise regularly. 20. When did Langston Hughes publish Black Nativity
B. Take exercise as much as possible. A. In1941. B. In1951. C. In1961.
1
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） Liu Jichen, 23, a student from Tsinghua University, has developed a WeChat mini-
第一节（共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分） program called "Clear Your Plate". After a meal, users can open the mini-program and take a
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 picture of their empty plates. Once the image is recognized by the AI, students can collect
A points and use them to buy gifts or purchase charity meals donated to children in poor rural
Have you ever experienced any inconvenience caused by language barriers while areas.
traveling Have you ever thought how awesome those language courses would be if they Liu and his team, together with other organizations, launched the "Clear Your Plate"
didn't cost so much money and require so much time campaign in November for the third year. It has swept over 1,017 universities across the
Translaty is created to serve this purpose — without wasting your money and time on country.
language courses, you can instantly become "fluent" in more than 40 languages with this The one-month campaign attracted almost 1.6 million participants and collectively
genius device! reduced food waste by 862 tons and carbon emissions by 3,337 tons, The China Youth Daily
What is Translaty reported.
Translaty is a simple yet life-changing invention that helps you to overcome any The idea to develop such a mini-program came from Liu's experience in a canteen. In
obstacles caused by foreign languages, whether you are in business with an international 2017, he found that a restaurant would give diners who finished off their food a card and
client or sunbathing somewhere on a Spanish beach. This small but smart device is able to offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected.
instantly recognize and translate over 40 different languages, making intercultural "Technological innovation is a good way to reduce food waste," Liu thought. He
communication completely effortless! organized a team of 20 members to work on the project at the end of 2017. To solve the AI's
What languages can I actually communicate in problem of identifying photos of empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting over
Translaty has more than 40 languages pre-installed, so you're able to use it the minute 100,000 samples in canteens and restaurants. In 2018, the mini-program was officially put
you get it! It provides fast and accurate two-way communication and allows you to install into operation on Oct 16, World Food Day. They then launched a campaign later that year.
some other languages that might be missing. "There were so many unknowns in research and development. For our team members,
What makes Translaty so special the biggest psychological challenge was whether we were confident enough to complete it,"
* It makes traveling easier — you'll forget language barriers and become "fluent" in 40+ Liu said. They not only achieved their goal, but now, the mini-program has more than 5
languages. million registered users, according to Liu.
* It helps you with business — strengthening your international business relationships. Thanks to his innovative and practical actions concerning social issues, Liu, along with
It's easier when you speak the same language. the other 16 members, stood out among more than 7,600 candidates around the world to be
* It assists you in daily life — allowing you to overcome language differences between inducted (入选) into the 2020 Class of Young Leaders for the Sustainable Development
you and your foreign friends. Goals by the UN Office of the Secretary General's Envoy on Youth in September.
* It's convenient and easy to use — the lightweight and simple design insures it's there "We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation by
when you need it the most. encouraging them to cherish their food and develop the habit of thrift (节约)," Liu told
* It offers highly accurate, two-way translations. China Daily.
* Its high sounding and recording qualities insure there are almost no misunderstandings. "Through the campaign, we hope to inspire everyone to take action against food waste
To sum up — get it while you can! and to contribute Chinese wisdom and solutions to global food security challenges," he
21. What can Translaty help users do added.
A. Learn foreign languages well. B. Spend less time learning a language. 24. What can we learn about the “Clear Your Plate” mini-program
C. Build relationships with colleagues. D. Better understand foreigners. A. It aims to put an end to waste and encourage thrift.
22. What is special about Translaty B. Its present registered users are mostly students.
A. It's affordable. B. It's strong. C. It's reliable. D. It's secure. C. It helped reduce food waste by 3,337 tons.
23. What's the purpose of the text D. It is an exchange of good deeds for rewards.
A. To report. B. To advertise. C. To appeal. D. To demonstrate 25. What challenge did Liu Jichen and his team face
B A. They found it tough to promote the campaign.
Clearing Your Plate with Tech B. They felt uncertain whether they could complete the project.
Multiple actions have been taken to fight food waste, but one young man is making a C. They lacked professional technical support.
big difference with technology. D. They had difficulty gathering enough samples.
2
26. Which of the following best describes Liu Jichen C. It is highly valued. D. It is unavailable for many.
A. Optimistic and demanding. B. Generous and responsible. D
C. Talented and humorous. D. Creative and determined. The secrets of dreaming are always interesting psychologists. It is generally
27. What does the article mainly talk about acknowledged in the field that dreams people have during this time between childhood and
A. The influence of the “ Clear Your Plate ” mini-program across China. early adulthood are the strongest and most influential. Yet not enough is known about the
B. Ameaningful mini-program made by a group of young people. repeated patterns of dreaming. Researchers are still trying to answer a basic question: How
C. The power of AI technology to fight food waste in China. does dreaming relate to the life experiences and developmental challenges
D. A response from young people to food security challenges. William Domhoff and Adam Schneider, at the University of California, help to answer
C this question by examining the lengthy dream series of two individuals, "Izzy" and "Jasmine".
My favorite thing about autumn is that I have an excuse to make my mom apple cake Izzy provided a collection of 4,329 dream reports from between the ages of 12 and 25, while
again. So, I always thought, once my first child was in primary school, I would enjoy taking Jasmine provided 664 dreams recorded between the ages of 14 and 25.
part in bake sale fundraisers. Large collections of dreams like these pose challenges to researchers. Until recently, the
Instead, I fear them. I do not imagine that funds for football uniforms appear out of thin means of studying dream series was to employ a team of recorders who take the time to code
air. So I dutifully show up to each bake sale with home-made cakes. each dream for a predetermined number of content categories, and then compare their results.
Still, bake sales trouble me. They feel like a holdover from a time when many moms Nowadays, digital technologies enable the analysis of language usage in dreams with high
didn't work and it was supposed they had a lot of time to bake cookies for children. Women speed, precision, and objectivity. This marks a revolutionary advance in the science of
who don't have the time to bake at home and who bring packaged cookies are seen as dreaming. However, it can only lead so far.
breaking a great American tradition. To gain more specific and detailed insights, Domhoff and Schneider tailored word
What are we selling at bake sales, anyway Are we advertising our baking skills Or is strings for each dreamer, mixing elements of traditional research with digital tools for
the goal to raise money Children happily buy cupcakes from a store, so why do we care analyzing large data sets. For Izzy these word strings included "family and relatives",
that nobody in a home kitchen worked late into the night to make them "celebrities" and "fantasy", while the word strings they created for Jasmine included "familiar
Actually, if you look closely at the economics, they just don't add up. We might spend places", "electrical equipment" and "music". The researchers used these word strings to
$10 on ingredients to make 18 cupcakes that sell for $2 each. Think of this $26 as profit identify connections between their dreams and real lives. Surprisingly, the results of the
supposing that the hours spent shopping and baking and packing things up and taking them analysis revealed a great deal of consistency and continuity in both sets of dreams. Izzy pays
to school, and possibly selling and cleaning up afterward, don't have value. Volunteering much attention to pop culture, and has affection for famous actors. Jasmine is an
your time and energy to something important is worth praising. But neither the ingredients accomplished musician and performer.
nor the work is “free”, and many parents can't afford to give them away. "The frequencies of dream elements reveal the intensity of the dreamer's personal concern
This is not an attack against people who love to make banana bread and have the time with that element in waking thought," Domhoff and Schneider conclude. For anyone who still
to do so. But most people do not. Most parents struggle to get even the most basic parenting claims dreaming is merely random nonsense from the brain and mental world, these findings
tasks finished in the limited time between the end of the workday and children's bedtimes. It are hard to explain away.
feels crazy to take time away from helping with homework, or actually making dinner, to 32. What do psychologists agree with about dreams
spend hours on a fundraiser. A. Dreams are influenced by life experiences.
28. What can we learn about the author B. Dreaming is never nonsense from the brain.
A. She loves baking. B. She is active at school. C. Dreams in one's teens and twenties are the most intense.
C. She likes home-made food. D. She is against fundraising. D. The patterns of dreaming are usually repeated.
29. Why do bake sales trouble the author 33. What does "it" underlined in paragraph 3 refer to
A. She has to buy cakes in stores. B. Home-made baking is a burden. A. The collection of dreams.
C. Some moms don't attend bake sales. D. Moms are showing off their baking skills. B. Research into dreaming.
30. What does the example in Paragraph 5 show C. The digital method.
A. Ingredients are too expensive. B. It is uneconomical to bake at home. D. The challenge for psychologists.
C. It is hard to raise money at bake sales. D. Ready-made cakes are popular at school. 34. How do the researchers conduct their study
31. What does the author think of the time involved in baking A. By analyzing large data sets.
A. It is increasing. B. It is rewarding. B. By developing individualized word strings.
3
C. By identifying the patterns of dreaming. help 47 with emotion: the 48 of life never runs smooth, for there are so many ups
D. By making comparison with traditional research. and downs, twists and turns. The vicissitudes（变迁）of my life saw my beloved friends
35. Which can be the best title for the text 49 one after another. Isn’t it similar to the tree whose flowers fell in the 50
A. New tech, new finding This event 51 from my memory as time went by. One day after I came home
B. Dreams: reflections of waking reality from the countryside, I found the room airless and 52 opened the window. Something
C. Lives, languages, dreams outside 53 my eye. It was a plum (梅子) tree all red with flowers beautifully set off by
D. Life experiences: elements of mental world the sunset. The surprise discovery struck me with 54 .
When the last petal (花瓣) dropped, all the joyful admiration for the hibiscus was gone
as if nothing was left, 55 the landscape was again charming with the red flowers to 56
第二节（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分）
people of life’s alternation (替代 ) and continuance. Can’t it be said that life is actually a
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-disciplined people are not all outstanding people. 36 Some of them read symphony, a 57 composition of gain and loss
every day. Some of them never run late. The real difference between an elite(精英) person Standing by the window lost in thought for a long time, I realized no scenery in the
and an ordinary person is that an elite person can manage his or her time well. 37 world remains 58 . As long as you keep your heart 59 in the sun, every dawn will
What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management. One example is staying fit. 60 a fine prospect and the world will always be about new hopes.
Never underestimate someone who is in good shape. Anyone who has ever tried to lose 41. A. revealed B. hidden C. exposed D. shown
weight knows that it’s not easy. 38 If someone is in good shape, it shows that he 42. A. interesting B. amusing C. changing D. inspiring
knows the principles of staying fit and is able to stick to a plan that uses these principles. 43. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Consequently
If someone is in good shape, it means that this person is good at managing themselves 44. A. annoyance B. delight C. relief D. surprise
and their time. 39 It also shows that this person is able to keep persevering and can 45. A. praise B. description C. recognition D. comparison
balance long-term goals with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he or she is 46. A. associated B. decorated C. linked D. seized
more than just healthy. 47. A. laughing B. sighing C. crying D. praying
40 First of all, set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieve it. 48. A. course B. quality C. standard D. aim
Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on them 49. A. gathering B. greeting C. parting D. fleeing
one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no longer trouble you. Only 50. A. wind B. sun C. shade D. light
through self-discipline can you truly own your future. 51. A. turned away B. faded away C. got away D. pulled away
A. How do you learn self-management 52. A. casually B. regretfully C. guiltily D. angrily
B. That’s where their success comes from. 53. A. stuck B. caught C. appealed D. flew
C. This skill gives you the power to stick to your decisions.
D. But nearly all outstanding people are self-disciplined people. 54. A. satisfaction B. confusion C. enthusiasm D. pleasure
E. Whether it is natural or acquired, it is a great skill. 55. A. after B. when C. until D. because
F. It’s even harder to avoid putting weight back on. 56. A. warn B. remind C. inform D. rid
G. Self-discipline means self control, which is a sign of inner strength. 57. A. valid B. disgusting C. harmonious D. dull
58. A. untouched B. unnoticed C. unknown D. unchanged
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 59. A. bathed B. lost C. absorbed D. trapped
第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 60. A. form B. award C. design D. present
From the window of my room, I could see a tall cotton-rose hibiscus (木槿). In spring
when green leaves were half 41 by mist, the tree looked very charming dotted with red
flowers. This 42 neighbor often set my mind working. I gradually regarded it as my 第 II 卷 (非选择题，共 50 分)
best friend.
43 , when I opened the window one morning, to my 44 , the tree was almost 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
bare beyond 45 as a result of the storm the night before. Struck by this scene, I was 第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
46 with a sudden sadness at the thought “all the flowers are doomed to fall”. I could not
4
One of the biggest Internet 61 (succeed) is a website called Friends Reunited. 第二节 ：书面表达 (满分 25分)
Friends Reunited brings together — that is, unites— old friends, 62 used to be close, 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 David 上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请根据以下要点给他写一
but have not seen each other for a long time. The website was begun in 1999 by a London 封回信，内容包括：
couple called Stephen and Julie Pankhurst. Julie wanted to know what her old school friends 1. 你喜欢的运动项目及原因,2. 现在参加该运动的情况如何,
were doing. Did they all have families 63 their own Did they still live in the same 3. 询问对方的体育爱好。
area .... 注意：1. 词数：100 左右。
Stephen and his business partner, Jason Porter, built 64 website. Slowly, people heard 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
about the site and became interested. By the end of 2000 the site had 3,000 members. Then
the website 65 (mention) on a radio programme and afterwards the site became 66 Dear David,
(increase) popular.
How can you find old friends 67 (use) Friends Reunited It's very easy. People join
the website and give information about 68 — the name of their old school, the
neighbourhood they lived in, the college they went to, etc. To find an old friend, you type in
their name, school …. You may find that your friend is a member of the website, and you
can then contact him or her through the website. Most people are very happy 69 (reply) ,
and people often become friends again as a result. Thanks to Friends United, millions of
people 70 (find) each other again to date.
第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分 35分)
第一节 ：短文改错 (共 10小题；每题 1分，满分 10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10处
语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。
When I was a little kid, I dreamed of keep a dog as my pet and companion. My
parents disagreed, saying that I was too young that I couldn’t take care of me, let alone a
dog. I didn’t give up. Instead, I tried to be independence and often helped with
housework. A few month later, my parents found that I had become more considerate Yours sincerely,Li hua
than before. They finally approve of my request. On my eighth birthday, they bought me
lovely dog as a gift. Followed my parents’ directions, I’ve learned how to raise the dog.
I still miss those old days that we accompanied with each other.
5英语
21-23 DCB 24-27 DBDB 28-31 ABBD 32-35 CCBB 36-40 DBFEA
41-45 BDCDC 46-50 DBACA 51-55 BABDC 56-60 BCDAD
61. successes 62. who 63. of 64. the 65. was mentioned
66. increasingly 67. using 68. themselves 69. to reply 70. have found
1. keep---keeping 2. too---so 3. me---myself 4. independence---independent 5. month---months 6. approve ---approved 7. lovely ---前加 a
8. Followed ---Following 9. that --- when 10. accompanied with ---删除with
Dear David,
I am glad to receive your letter. Now I’m writing to tell you about my favorite sports.
Of all the sports, I like table tennis best. I think playing table tennis is beneficial to both physical and mental health, as it not only helps to build up my strength and confidence but also brings pleasure to my life. What’s more, it makes me more energetic and effective in my study. I began to show great interest in it at the age of seven. Now I’m on the school table tennis team. To improve my skills, I practice playing table tennis with my teammates and friends every weekend after finishing our homework.
By the way, I’m curious about your hobby. Would you please tell me about it Looking forward to your reply.
