吉林油田第十一重点中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

吉林油田第十一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间90分钟，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共两部分，共80分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is John’s telephone number
A. 5600879 B. 5600579 C. 5600789
2. When will the man arrive at the woman’s hometown
A.On Thursday B. On Friday C. On Saturday
3. What are they probably doing
A.They are fishing.
B.They are shopping.
C.They are eating.
4. What does the woman think of the apartment
A. It’s very pretty.
B. It’s too small to live in.
C. It’s comfortable.
5. Why doesn’t the woman want to play golf
A. She dislikes the sport.
B. She feels tired.
C. She is busy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What is Linda’s hair like now
A. Long. B. Short. C. Curly
7. What does Linda think of her new haircut
A. It makes her look pretty. B. It’s too short. C. It’s easy for her to keep.
8. What does the man complain about
A. His wife cares nothing about his haircut.
B. His wife never wants a haircut like Linda’s..
C. His wife doesn’t care what he looks like.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. When will the man fly to Los Angeles
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
10. How much will the man pay for his ticket
A.3,460 yuan. B.2,860 yuan C. 2,800 yuan.
11. What time is the man supposed （应该）to arrive at the station if he wants to take a bus to the airport
A. Before 7 a. m. B. Before 10 a. m. C. Before 7 p. m.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What’s going on
A. Someone is knocking at their door.
B. Their new neighbor is making a lot of noise..
C. The woman can’t sleep well these days.
13. What time is it now
A. 5:50 a. m. B. 6:10 a. m. C. 6:30 a. m.
14. What will they do after getting up
A. Do exercise. B.Watch clothes C. Wake up the kids.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What can people do on the lake
A. They can go fishing. B. They can go boating. C. They can go swimming.
16. What do you know about the “pick your own” farmland
A. It’s for children and their pets only. B. It has more than 20 kinds of fruits.
C. You can pick things there for your picnic.
17. What can we learn from the conversation
A. Pets are not allowed in this park. B. There are places for children to play in.
C. The woman wants to bring her cat.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How did he feel when he first got to China
A. Frightened. B. Excited. C. Surprised.
19. What did the man do after he arrived at the airport
A. He began to speak Chinese B. He sang an English song.
C. He laughed at people there.
20. What do you know from the text
A. Carl learns Chinese from the speaker in China.
B. The speaker got to China when he was as young as 20 years old.
C. China was quite a good place for the speaker to learn Chinese.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was driving home. A car, driving at high speed and trying to overtake, crashed into a pickup truck. And five other cars also 21 in front of me. I narrowly22 and pulled over. Immediately, I ran to a car which was upside down. I got someone to help and we got a(n)23 woman and a large, unconscious man, both upside down, out of the 24. I then went to the five other cars to 25 if anyone else was hurt badly. 26, no one else was in serious condition. It all took just a few minutes.
At the same time, the traffic had stopped. I looked over and 27 a group of 12 people, out of their cars, standing in a circle about 15 feet away from a young man, who was 28 still on the pavement. I asked them what had happened. They said the kind young man had got out of his car to cross the road and 29 when a car drove along the inside lane（车道），very fast, to get around the 30 traffic. Unfortunately, the man was 31 by it. Many people said he was 32 ;several had checked. But a feeling inside me said,“ Can they be certain he is dead？”
He was badly injured, but I checked again and again, and felt a very 33 heart beat. I 34 pushed his head upwards. He then coughed, and started taking rapid, shallow breaths. By then, the ambulances had 35. When they took over, I 36 the scene and walked back to my car.
Due to the excellent doctors and 37 of nurses, the young man did 38. He walked out of the hospital after many months, and his 39 was covered by all the news stations. I smiled to myself and felt very 40 to be at the right place at the right time, knowing a young man had his whole life in front of him.
21. A. performed B. crashed C. sped D. disappeared
22. A. escaped B. lost C. returned D. failed
23. A. rich B. sick C. injured D. single
24. A. circle B. way C. area D. car
25. A. check B. report C. explore D. tell
26. A. Surprisingly B. Obviously C. Fortunately D. Honestly
27. A. met B. chose C. led D. saw
28. A. sitting B. lying C. standing D. holding
29. A. greet B. help C. serve D. look
30. A. light B. local C. national D. heavy
31. A. stopped B. attacked C. hit D. pushed
32. A. dead B. abnormal C. ill D. painful
33. A. strong B. weak C. rapid D. wild
34. A. quickly B. heavily C. hopefully D. carefully
35. A. arrived B. stayed C. followed D. waited
36. A. watched B. forgot C. left D. recorded
37. A. praise B. care C. trust D. encouragement
38. A. grow B. remember C. survive D. change
39. A. kindness B. politeness C. calmness D. friendliness
40. A. confident B. comfortable C. different D. happy
第二节：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Starting Cycling
We have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.
Lessons
All our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bike-ability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.
There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.
Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane roads and larger roundabouts. We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. Whatever the need we can address and practice until perfect!
Cost is ￡30 per hour.
Guided Ride
We know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:
Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.
Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness (车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.
Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.
Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.
We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.
Cost ￡30 per hour.
41.Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out
A.Off -road. B. Near large roundabouts.
C. On busy local roads. D. On multi-lane roads.
42.What service does the Guided Ride provide
A. They check your cycle and equipment every week.
B. They help you to be familiar with all London roads.
C. They let users experience the busiest road in London.
D. They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.
43.Who is the text probably intended for
A. Bike riding lovers. B. Children and teenagers.
C. Travelers in London. D. Parents loving cycling.
B
"You'll be blind by the time you're twenty-five," a doctor at Children's Hospital predicted. "Your blood sugars are much too high." It consumed me. No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiting for just the right opportunity to break open and destroy my world.
I liked painting. Losing myself in painting filled me with peace. Painting provided me with the only place where I could escape from those threatening words.
When I was twenty-one, my right eye went blind. Precisely three months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage (大出血) in my left eye because of an accident. For the next twenty years, vision came and went. I went through many eye operations in an attempt to keep my vision. But after one final operation, I lost the battle and all remaining vision. And I buried all dreams of painting.
Desperate, I enrolled in (注册) a sixteen-week program for the blind and visually impaired (损伤的). I learned personal adjustment and the use of a computer with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program.
"Jaws and Window-Eyes are leading software for the blind," my instructor told me. "You can use the Internet, e-mail and Microsoft with all its tools and features." It's amazing! Hope went up for the first time in years. "By learning how to use hot keys to control the mouse, you can use Microsoft Access, Excel and Powerpoint," my instructor added.
For the next several years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology. Not only do I have a speaking computer, but I have a speaking watch, alarm clock and calculator.
44.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.The right opportunity. B. Losing my sight in the future.
C. Consuming too much sugar D. The children's hospital.
45.What happened when the author was 25 years old
A. He gave up painting. B. He went blind completely
C. He injured one of his eyes. D. He picked up a new hobby
46.What brought a turning point to the author
A. A special course. B. A meaningful event
C. An inspiring speech. D. An important interview.
47.What does the author intend to tell us
A. No pain, no gain. B. Every man has his price.
C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D. Be optimistic in the face of life's difficulties.
C
Oil is essential for modern life. About 64 percent of the world's oil is located in the Middle East, but the heaviest consumers of oil are Europe, America, and Japan. The problem lies in getting the oil from the countries that produce it to the countries that consume it. This is mainly done using oil tankers. Usually the oil is shipped safely and with no problems, but occasionally there is a disaster.
Every year millions of tons of oil are spilled into the ocean. Although this is only a small percentage of the total amount shipped around the world each year, this spilled oil can have terrible effects on ocean life, including the coastlines where the oil washes up onto shore.
One of the worst oil spills in history occurred along the Alaskan coastline in 1989, when the Exxon Valdez tanker ran aground off the coast of Alaska, spilling 42 million liters of oil. Although it wasn't the largest oil spill, the disaster was terrible because it occurred in such a sensitive natural area. In this spill, the tanker's captain, who was tired from overwork and drinking alcohol, had gone to take a rest. He gave control of the ship to another sailor, who was unfamiliar with the route. The ship ran onto Bligh Reef. Damaged by the reef, the ship leaked oil out into the ocean. More than 1,600 kilometers of coastline were affected by the oil spill. Many birds and otters died as a result of the oil covering their skin, and many other sea creatures and the animals that fed on them were also severely affected.
48.Which country is NOT among the largest consumers of oil
A. Japan B. Iraq C. America D. Germany
49.What does the underlined “them” refer to
A. The birds. B. The otters. C. The sea creatures. D. The birds and the otters.
50.Which of the following statement is true
A. The oil leak of Alaska is because the captain was unfamiliar with the route.
B. Many birds and otters died from eating the spilled oil.
C. Alaska spill was the most serious spill of all time.
D. Although some oil leak is not serious, it will affect ocean life.
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 基础知识与写作 （共三节，满分40分）
第一节: 单词填空，每空1词，共10分。
51.There are___________（多种多样的）cultural differences between the two countries.
52. He freely___________(admit) that he had taken bribes.
53. He keeps a _________(日记) during his visit to China.
54.Could you tell me how and when the __________(宇宙) came into existence.
55. A balanced diet and regular exercise can help us keep both healthy physically and_________(mental).
56. If you keep on collecting, in time you’ll have a wealth of__________(数据).
57. I’ve made this _________(argue),and not a few people would disagree with me.
58.Because of hard work ,the_____________（仆人）enjoyed his master’s confidence.
59. It was an unpopular decision to ___________(延迟) building the new hospital.
60. I want to be an ___________(宇航员) in the future.
第二节：短语翻译，每题1分，共10分。
61.（朝…） 前进
62.第一手；亲自
63.继续做；坚持干
64.抱着……的希望
65. 为了；以便
66.打个赌
67. 以防；以防万一
68.作为回报
69.所以；结果是
70. 弄懂；弄清楚
第三节: 书面表达 (满分 20 分)
根据下列信息写一篇文章介绍广州。
字数在100词左右,句子结构丰富,语意通顺 。
1、 广州（Guangzhou），又名羊城(Yangcheng),美丽但嘈杂
2、 人口：1.87千万，拥有2100多年的历史
3、 拥有许多公园、博物馆和寺庙，深受游客喜爱，如白云山,越秀公园,长隆游乐园等
4、 交通便利，地铁可以带你去任何地方，唯一糟糕的是公交车非常拥挤。
5、 广州拥有各色小吃，尤以点心闻名(白云山 White Cloud Mountain,
越秀公园Yuexiu Park;长隆主题公园the long grand amusement park ；点心dim sum）
高一英语上学期期中考试答案
一．1~5ABCCB 6~10 BCCCC 11~15 ABAAA 16~20 CBABC
二．完形填空
21-25 BACDA 26-30 CDBBD 31-35 CABDA 36-40 CBCAD
三、阅读理解
【答案】（41）A
（42）D
（43）A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一项学习骑自行车的课程，包括课程内容，技术指导以及费用等。
(41)考查细节理解。根据Lessons部分中的“Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.”可知，青少年和成人初学者都可以不在公路上的安静环境中学习一级和二级课程。故选A。
(42)考查推理判断。根据Guided Ride部分中的“We know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:”以及下文“We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2.”可推断，他们确保用户在伦敦1区和2区骑行安全。故选D。
(43)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“We have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully”可知，这门课程提供两项服务，给人们信心和在规划的路线里安全骑车的保证。因此推断本文是写给骑自行车爱好者的。故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇广告类阅读，考生在准确掌握细节信息的同时，需根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。
【答案】（44）B
（45）C
（46）A
（47）D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的左眼失明，右眼视力严重受损，但作者没有气馁，“一个特殊的课程” 给作者带来了一个转折点。文章告诉我们：当一扇门关上时，另一扇门就会打开。
（44）考查代词指代。。根据第一段中的“‘You’ll be blind by the time you’re twenty-five,’ a doctor at Children’s Hospital predicted.“当你25岁的时候，你就会失明” 可知， No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiting for just the right opportunity to break open and destroy my world.中的it指的是“在未来会失明”，故选B。
（45）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Precisely three months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage (大出血) in my left eye because of an accident.”可知，作者25岁时左眼受伤。故选C。
（46）考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“Desperate, I enrolled in (注册) a sixteen-week program for the blind and visually impaired (损伤的). I learned personal adjustment and the use of a computer with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program.”可知，“一个特殊的课程” 给作者带来了一个转折点。故选A。
（47）考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的“For the next several years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology.”可知，作者告诉我们“面对生活中的困难，要乐观。”故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，代词指代，推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
【答案】（48）B
（49）C
（50）D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一次严重的油船漏油事件。
（48）考查细节理解。根据第一段可知，最大的耗油国为欧洲的国家，美国和日本。Iraq“伊拉克”不属于其中之一，故选B。
（49）考查细节理解。根据第三段可知，很多以海洋生物为食的动物也都因为油船漏油而受到了影响。故选C。
（50）考查推理判断。根据第三段可知，A选项的漏油事件是由于船长劳累和喝酒去休息了，另一个水手不熟悉路线而造成的。B选项不是死于吃油，而是死于羽毛被油粘住了。C选项Alaska漏油事件并非史上最严重的。故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
II卷
第一节：单句改错答案
51. diverse
52. admitted
53. journal/diary
54. universe
55 mentally
56. data
57. argument
58. servant
59. postpone
60. astronaut
第二节：单词拼写答案
61. head to
62. (at)first hand
63. carry on
64. in the hope of doing sth
65. so as (to do)
66 make a bet
67. in case
68. in return
69. as a result
70. figure out
第三节：作文
Guangzhou also called Yangcheng. Guangzhou is a beautiful city in China, but it’s very noisy . The population of Guangzhou is about 187 million people .Guangzhou is a good place to visit. In Guangzhou, there are many beautiful parks, museums, temples, etc.There are also many interesting places such as White Cloud Mountain, Yuexiu Park, the long grand amusement park and so on. So many people like going to visit Guangzhou. An other reason people like to visit Guangzhou is it has convenient traffic. No matter wherever you go , the public transit is very convenient, there are subways, a bad one of only feeling is that there were too many people while taking the bus.And you can eat many famous and delicious foods in Guangzhou, dim sum is the most delicious food I think. Guangzhou has a long history of about two thousand one hundred years. I like Guangzhou very much.