(共27张PPT)
Unit 8 Save Our World
Lesson 48 Garbage Is Interesting !
1.Curriculum words: used, divide, pile, seat, lid, ton, duty
2. Useful expressions: put on
3. Sentences:
Today, Danny made a car out of garbage!
I think it's our duty to protect the environment.
Free talk
What should we do to save our world
Do you think garbage is interesting
What have you done in a schoolyard clean up
Listen and read
Jenny's blog
This week we learned about pollution. I never knew that garbage was so interesting!
On Tuesday, it was World Environment Day. Danny, Brian and I cleaned up the schoolyard. All of our classmates helped. We took bags and picked up the garbage. It was great to see everyone working together!
Later that day, Brian, Danny and I went for a walk around our neighbourhood. When we saw garbage, we picked it up. Danny found a used toy car with one broken wheel. He took it home, cleaned it and fixed it.
On Wednesday, we sorted our school's garbage. We put on gloves and divided the garbage into different piles: glass, metal, plastic, paper and everything else. Most of the garbage was paper. People wasted a lot of paper! There was less plastic than paper and more plastic than metal. There was the least amount of glass.
Today, Danny made a car out of garbage! He used a big box for the body and pieces of wood for the seats. He used a bit of glue to put the wheels on. The wheels were plastic lids. It was great!
We throw garbage away. But where does it go Later this month, we will go on a class trip to the city recycling centre. Thousands of tons of garbage are sent there. We will see the workers sort all of our garbage for recycling.
I think it‘s our duty to protect the environment. I am only one person, but if I do my part, the earth will be a cleaner and safer place. If each of us does something for the environment, all of us will have a better life.
Jenny
Listen and read
Read the lesson and fill in the table.
This week
On Tuesday
Later on Tuesday
They learned about pollution.
It was World Environment Day. All of their classmates took bags and picked up the garbage.
Brian, Danny and Jenny went for a walk around their neighbourhood. They picked up the rubbish. Danny found a used toy car with one broken wheel. He took it home, cleaned it and fixed it.
On Wednesday
Today
Later this month
They sorted their school's garbage.
Danny made a car out of garbage.
They will go on a class trip to the city recycling centre.
Read the lesson and fill in the table.
Danny found a used toy car with one broken wheel.
used /ju zd/ adj. 用过的;旧的;二手的
used/ju zd/ 旧的,用过的;等于second-hand。
e.g. He bought a used bike. 他买了辆旧自行车。
used/ju st/习惯于;适应。常构成be/get used to (doing) sth.结构,表示“习惯于( 做) 某事”。
e.g. I’m not used to eating so much for dinner.
我不习惯晚饭吃那么多。
Language points
We put on gloves and divided the garbage into different piles: glass, metal, plastic, paper and everything else.
divide/d 'va d/ v.分开,分割
e.g. Divide the cake with your sister.
跟你妹妹分了这块蛋糕。
辨析 divide与separate
Language points
divide 指把一个整体按要求分成几个部分,暗含分配之意;也可指分开成对立的事物。常用的短语为:divide...into...把……分成……,指把一个整体分开。 The island is divided into two parts.这个岛屿被分成两部分。
separate 指把人或物分开,着重指从原来的一个整体中移去一部分或把几部分隔开。常用的短语为:separate...from...将……分开。 The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian. 台湾海峡把台湾和福建隔开了。
Language points
There was less plastic than paper and more plastic than metal.
more /m (r)/ adj.(much, many 的比较级) 更多的, adv. 更(与部分形容词或副词连用,构成比较级),更多
e.g. I have more oranges than he.
我的橘子比他的多。
I'll be more careful next time.
下次我会更加小心的。
Language points
与more有关的短语:
“数词或表示数量的词+more+名词”表示在原有的基础上“另外的,附加的”。
e.g. There are twenty more trees to be planted.
还有20棵树需要栽。
more and more 越来越多 More and more people are interested in blogs.
越来越多的人对博客感兴趣。
Language points
more or less 大约 More or less one hundred people died in the heavy rain.大约有一百人在大雨中遇难。
more than 多于;超过 There are more than 1.4 billion people in China. 中国人口超过了14 亿。
the more...,the more...越……,越…… The more you read, the more you know.
你读得越多,你就知道得越多。
Language points
He used a big box for the body and pieces of wood for the seats.
seat /si t/ n. 座位
e.g. Please take a seat. 请就座。
seat的常用短语有:
① reserve a seat 预订座位
e.g. They reserved a seat for me.
他们给我预订了座位。
Language points
② give one’s seat to sb. 给某人让座
e.g. It’s polite to give the seat to the old.
给老人让座是礼貌的。
③ take a seat 就座
e.g. Please take a seat near the window.
请靠窗就座。
Language points
I think it’s our duty to protect the environment.
It’s one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的职责/ 义务
其中it 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语。
e.g. It’s our duty to clean the classroom every day.
每天打扫教室是我们的责任。
Language points
2) Complete the dialogues using the phrases in brackets.
1.A: The schoolyard is dirty.(clean up)
B:____________________________________________
2.A: There is too much garbage. (pick up)
B:____________________________________________
3.A: What a sunny day! (go for a walk)
B:____________________________________________
4.A: It's cold outside! (put on )
B:____________________________________________
Let's clean it up.
Let's pick it up.
Let's go for a walk.
Please put on the coat.
Let’s Do It!
3) Read the passage and answer the question.
“Hazardous” means dangerous. Some hazar dous waste is poison—it makes people sick. Some products explode or burn very easily. Hazardous things usually have these labels:“poison”,“caution”,“warning” or “danger”. What can we do about hazardous waste Buy less of it! And when you take out the garbage, don't take out your hazardous waste. Hazardous waste in your garbage is bad for the environment. Why Because we usually bury or burn our garbage. This can make people and the environment sick. Many countries have laws about hazardous waste. The laws don't allow
Let’s Do It!
people to bury or burn hazardous waste with other garbage. Many cities in North America keep their hazardous waste in special places. Some have ways to burn it at very high temperatures:from 900 to 1 100 degrees centigrade. Hazardous waste is buried two kilometres under the ground in some places. That's deep!
Which of these is hazardous Tick the correct ones.
√
√
√
Let’s Do It!
Talk about what you feel about our environment. After they learn the text, what do they want to do What are they doing these days
Talking
Task 1
Make a poster
about "how to
divide the garbage" .
Task 2
Introduce some interesting things made by garbage.
Task 3
Make a report about how to prevent garbage from polluting our environment.
Work in groups
测评:八年级下册Unit 8-Lesson 48随堂检测(配套)2
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. There are four ________(座位)for the old people on the bus.
2. Please cover the bottle with a ________(盖子).
3. This animal is 30 ________(吨).
4. My friend bought a ________(二手的)car.
5. Let's ________(分开)ourselves into two groups.
seats
lid
tons
used
divide
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We found a toy car with one ________(break)wheel.
2. The children are all __________(interest) in the ________ (interest)cartoon.
3. The nurse allowed him __________(remain) in the hospital.
4. My grandma is used to________(get) up early.
5. It's our duty __________(protect)the animals from being extinct.
broken
interested
interesting
to remain
getting
to protect
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 房间里有一张床和一个带着镜子的壁橱。
There ________ a bed and a closet ________a mirror in the room.
2. 她用这块布料做了一条短裙。
She ________a short skirt ________ ________ the cloth.
3. 我们被分成四组做实验。
We are________ ________ four groups to do the experiments.
is with
made out of
divided into
4. 成千上万吨的垃圾被送往再利用中心。
________ ________ ________of garbage________ ________ to the recycling centre.
5. 他匆忙穿上外套, 冲出了屋子。
He ________ ________his coat hurriedly and rushed out of the house.
Thousands of tons are
sent
put on
1. Do Learn English.
2. Read the lesson for three times.
3. Choose one of the tasks and write it down in your exercise book.
Bye-bye