2021-2022学年安徽省六安中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题
时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend
A. Go out with her friend.
B. Work on her paper.
C. Make some plans.
2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt
A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.
3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon
A. To attend a wedding.
B. To visit an exhibition.
C. To meet a friend.
4. When does the bank close on Saturday
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.
5. Where are the speakers
A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Nora
A. She prefers a room of her own.
B. She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
7. What is good about the flat
A. It has a large sitting room.
B. It has good furniture.
C. It has a big kitchen.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where has Barbara been
A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.
9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase
A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
10. Who is making the telephone call
A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper
A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.
12. What is the message about
A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.
听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13 Who could the man speaker most probably be
A. A person who saw the accident.
B. The driver of the lorry.
C. A police officer.
14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place
A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.
B. Getting ready to cross the road.
C. Standing outside a bank.
15. When did the accident happen
A. At about 8:00 a.m.
B. At about 9:00 a.m.
C. At about 10:00 a.m.
16. How did the accident happen
A. A lorry hit a car.
B. A car ran into a lorry.
C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about
A. The history of the school.
B. The courses for the term.
C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students
A. In the school hall.
B. In the science labs.
C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the practical areas
A. Take science courses.
B. Enjoy excellent meals.
C. Attend workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions
A. During the lunch hour.
B. After the welcome speech.
C. Before the tour of the labs.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Music
Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www..
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http: //www..
Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http://www. symphony.org/ home.asp.
College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http://www. Riverbend music.com.
1. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera
A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.
2. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra
A. February. B. May. C. August. D. November.
3. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places
A. It has seats in the open air. B. It gives shows all year round.
C. It offers membership discounts. D. It presents famous musical works.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五个提供音乐演出的场所，提供了地址、时间和联系方式等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742.(歌剧可以享受艺术类会员折扣。电话：241 - 2742)”可知，如果你想看歌剧，你应该打241-2742。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June.(室内乐团：该乐团在榆树街1406号的纪念大厅演出，从3月到6月，这里将举办几场音乐会)”可知，五月可以去听室内乐团的音乐会。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).(大型露天剧场，有最靠近的座位和顶棚（价格有差异）)”可知，河湾音乐剧院与其他地方的不同在于它有露天座位。故选A。
B
When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff( 悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.
Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds . Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.
Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.
For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken . Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.
A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.
The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. “The dog was very thin and hungry,” Steve Tregear said , “It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.
It was ,as Mr. Holden admitted, “a minor miracle(奇迹)”.
4. The dog Jody fell down the cliff when she was____.
A. rescuing her owner B. caught in a hurricane
C. blocked by a rock D. running after a sheep
5. Who spotted Judy after the accident
A. A birdwatcher
B. A student from Leeds
C. Six volunteers
D. The coastguard of Cornwall
6. What can we infer from the text
A. People like to travel with their pets.
B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.
C. Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.
D. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.
7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Miracle of the Coastguard.
B. Surviving a Hurricane.
C. Dangers in the Wild
D. Coming Back from the Dead.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【分析】试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了叫Judy的狗在追赶一只羊的时候，从悬崖上掉下来。主人努力寻找几个小时无果，以为它已经死去就放弃了，结果几天后，意外得到消息，狗还活着。这真是件幸运的事情。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子：The four-yea r-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields…,Then she ran along the edge of a cliff(悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.可知，一条叫Judy的狗在追赶一只羊的时候，从悬崖上掉下来，故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段的句子：A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. 可知，事故后是一个观鸟者看见了Judy，故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第六段的句子：It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply offresh water.（它是一条非常幸运的狗。她活下来是因为有充足的水可以喝）可知，在Judy的事故中运气起着至关重要的作用，故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的内容可知文章讲述的是一条狗在追赶一只羊的时候掉到悬崖下面却幸运地死里逃生的故事，所以用Coming Back from the Dead比较合适，故选D。
考点：考查故事类短文阅读
C
Given that many people ‘s moods(情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie& the Chocolate Factory, Singapore’ s Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents’ comer store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.
If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that’s because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi’s and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored (味道)chocolates.
The CRF’s produce is “green” made within the country and divided into10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series—with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆), cheese and other flavors also—does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs, who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.
8. What is good about chocolate
A. It serves as a suitable gift. On
B. It works as an effective medicine.
C. It helps improve the state of mind.
D. It strengthens business relations.
9. Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF
A. He knows the importance of research.
B. He learns form shops of similar types.
C. He has the support of many big names.
D. He has a lot of marketing experience.
10. Which line of the CRF produce sells best
A. The Connoisseur Series.
B. The Exotic Series.
C. The Alcohol Series.
D. The Sichuan Series.
11. The words “chocolate snobs” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who .
A. are particular about chocolate
B. know little about cocoa beans
C. look down upon others
D. like to try new flavors
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。巧克力可以调节人的情绪，现在新加坡的CRF正在帮你生产出令你满意的巧克力。那么，它有哪些优势呢？
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Given that many people's moods (情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate,...）（考虑到很多人的情绪是由巧克力的化学作用调节）可知，作者认为巧克力能够调节人们的情绪，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“ Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department...”（李不仅是经验丰富的销售人员，还是营销部门的负责人。）可知，Lee是市场推广部门的头头，Lee能够成功，主要是因为他有着丰富的市场推广经验，故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The CRF’s produce is “green” made within the country and divided into10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular.”（CRF的产品是在国内生产的“绿色”产品，分为10个系列，酒精系列是最受欢迎的。）可知，卖得最好的是The Alcohol Series，故选C。
【11题详解】
猜测词义题。根据chocolate snobs后面的定语从句“who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others，the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans fromTogo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.”（他们认为自己比别人更了解巧克力，鉴定家系列使用多哥、古巴、委内瑞拉和加纳等地的可可豆。）可知，这些人对制作巧克力的原料很挑剔，snob势利小人，chocolate snobs指对巧克力很挑剔的人；故选A。
D
It is 7 am and the alarm is going off. You know you have to be out of bed to catch the bus. But the urge to bury yourself in the bed is ever so strong. Sounds familiar Why is it that teens find it difficult to get themselves out of bed in time every morning or stay sharp and focused during the first couple of hours of school
During adolescence, the body goes through many changes and these include a shift in sleep patterns. Researchers from MIT have been tracking the body’s need for sleep in teenagers. They found that though adolescents need as much as 9.5 hours of sleep a day, they get to bed later and later with each passing year. In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10 -year-old who sleeps at 8 p.m. grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10: 30 p.m. or 11 p.m.
According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain. Melatonin regulates the body’s natural day night rhythms. It causes a person to become sleepy by lowering his body’s core temperature. In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. Likewise, the effect of melatonin continues until much later in the morning, making it hard for them to wake up early.
A study found that at least one in four teens is tired and falls asleep in school at least once a week. During sleep, important body functions and brain activities happen. So how can teenagers get their sleep enough The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later — not before 8: 30 a.m. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.
12. We can learn that if you sleep late, the next day you should ________.
A. stay sharp B. skip breakfast C. get up late D. stay up late
13. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The students want to stay up. B. The shifts of the sleep cycle.
C. The pineal gland secretes melatonin. D. The adolescents sleep late.
14. The teens go to sleep later than before because________.
A. melatonin is secreted much later B. melatonin regulates the sleep time
C. they sleep a lot in the daytime D. they need to finish their homework
15. According to AAP’s recommendation, middle and high schools should________.
A. let teens sleep in the day B. let the students be active
C. delay the start time D. start later at 8:30 am
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了青少年睡眠周期变化这一现象并分析了其原因。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“They found that though adolescents need as much as 9.5 hours of sleep a day, (他们发现，虽然青少年每天需要9.5个小时的睡眠)”可推知，青少年每天大概需要的睡眠时间是固定的，所以如果你睡得晚，那么第二天你就会起得迟。故选C项。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain.(根据研究人员的说法，这是因为受到一种被称为褪黑激素的激素的影响，它是由大脑深处的一个微小结构，松果体分泌的)”和指代关系可知，this 指代的是“褪黑激素带来的影响”且应该去上文中寻找其指代对象，结合第二段“In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10 -year-old who sleeps at 8 p.m. grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10: 30 p.m. or 11 p.m.(事实上，在10岁到20岁之间，睡眠周期每年会晚12到18分钟!所以当一个晚上8点睡觉的10岁孩子长到17或18岁时，他的身体自然会想要熬夜到晚上10点半或11点)”可知，划线词this指代的是上文中所说“睡眠周期的变化”这一现象。故选B项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. (青少年的褪黑激素分泌时间较晚，并在整个晚上持续增加。这使得青少年很难像年轻时那样早点入睡) ”可知，青少年的褪黑激素分泌时间较晚，所以他们睡得也比以前晚。故选A项。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later — not before 8: 30 a.m. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.(美国儿科学会(AAP)建议初中和高中应该推迟上课时间——而不是早上8点半之前。这可以让青少年在晚上有更多的时间睡觉) ”可知，AAP建议初中和高中应该推迟上课时间。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that fish is good for health.____16____But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.____17____This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way._____18_____Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh._____19_____When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish._____20_____First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
【答案】16. G 17. D 18. F 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【分析】本文属于说明文，鱼是健康的食物。本文介绍了购买和烹饪鱼肉的方法。
【16题详解】
根据横线前句Everyone knows that fish is good for health.可知大家都知道鱼对人的健康有益。小题1对这一说法进行解释。故G项“鱼肉里的脂肪可以预防心脏病”切题。故选G项。
【17题详解】
根据横线前句“Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.”可知，告诉我们购买存储和烹饪鱼肉并不难。所以小题2要承接上文。故B选项“需要我们了解相关的知识”切题。故选D项。
【18题详解】
根据横线后句Fresh fish should smell sweet新鲜的鱼闻起来很甜。说明本段告诉我们买鱼的时候要先闻闻味道。故F项“我们买鱼的时候要先闻闻味道”切题，故选F项。
【19题详解】
根据横线前句“Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh.”味道过浓的鱼都是不新鲜的鱼。所以小题4遇到这样的鱼应该怎么办。故A选项“这样的鱼是不能购买的”切题。故选A项。
【20题详解】
根据横线后两句“First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.”可知在介绍蒸鱼的方法。故B项“最容易的方法是蒸鱼”切题。故选B项。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would ____21____me his comb and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK ”
I was ____22____to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such____23____. I would excitedly turn the tap____24____ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would____25____affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later, Dad started his own____26____, which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to ____27____. Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became ____28____with him for placing our family in trouble. With ____29____ going by, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home ____30____. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me clean my comb ” I looked at him a while, then ____31____the comb and ____32____to the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child, helping Dad clean his comb was such a____33____. That routine meant Dad was home early to ____34____the evening with Mum and me. It ____35____ a happy and loving family.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and____36____placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something____37____. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, ____38____ his smile was still as ____39____ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good____40____ for his family.
21. A. settle B. hand C. promise D. donate
22. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased
23. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain
24. A. out B. over C. in D. on
25. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh
26. A. family B. business C. task D. journey
27. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form
28. A. satisfied B. worried C. mad D. strict
29. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease
30. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely
31. A. dropped B. took C. fixed D. threw
32. A. bent B. said C. brushed D. headed
33. A. burden B. belief C. pleasure D. duty
34. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend
35. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported
36. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully
37. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent
38. A. for B. or C. so D. yet
39. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent
40. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。作者小时候经常帮助父亲清洗他一直珍爱的梳子，后来父亲忙于事业，作者感觉父亲和家庭疏远了。但长大后一次帮父亲清洗梳子时，突然发现父亲老了，其实他一直很爱这个家，他所做的一切都是为了家人。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天晚上，他都会把梳子递给我说：“乖女儿，帮爸爸洗一下，好吗？”A. settle解决；B. hand递给；C. promise承诺；D. donate捐赠。根据后文“me his comb”可知，此处指作者的父亲会把梳子交给作者，让作者去清洗这把梳子。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴地去做这件事情。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. relieved放心的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. pleased高兴的。下文excitedly以及“clean his comb was such a pleasure” 可知，作者是很高兴（pleased）地去做这件事情的。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这份乏味的工作给作者带来了快乐。A. joy快乐；B. sadness悲哀；C. courage勇气；D. pain疼痛。根据上下文语境可知，此处指这份乏味的工作给作者带来了快乐（joy）。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我会很高兴地打开水龙头仔细刷梳子。A. turn out结果是；B. turn over翻过来；C. turn in上交；D. turn on打开。根据上文“turn the tap”可知，此处指的是作者打开水龙头。短语turn on“打开”，符合文意。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他会亲切地对我微笑，并把梳子放在他的钱包上。A. stare凝视，盯着看；B. smile微笑；C. shout大声说，喊叫；D. laugh笑，发出笑声。根据后文“affectionately at me”可知，此处表示父亲会亲切地对着作者微笑，然后把梳子放到他的钱包上。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：两年后，爸爸开始了自己的生意，但做得不是很好。A. family家庭；B. business事业；C. task任务；D. journey旅行。根据下文的“Dad’s business”可知，两年之后父亲开创了自己的事业，但是情况不太好。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就是那时候，事情开始变化了。A. progress进步；B. change变化；C. improve改善；D. form形成。根据后文“Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to”以及“for placing our family in trouble”可知，就是那时候，事情开始变化了。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈和我因为他给我们的家庭带来麻烦而生气。A. satisfied满意的；B. worried担心的；C. mad疯狂的；D. strict严格的。根据后文“with him for placing our family in trouble”可知母亲和作者很生父亲的气，因为他把家庭陷入到困境中。be mad with意思是“对……很生气”，符合句意。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，我们之间慢慢产生了令人感到不舒服的沉默。A. time时间；B. patience耐心；C. speed速度；D. ease轻松。根据后文“an uncomfortable silence grew between us”指随着时间的推移，他们之间慢慢产生了令人感到不舒服的沉默。这暗示出家庭成员之间有了隔阂。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在我28岁生日那天，爸爸提早回家了。A. occasionally偶尔；B. early早早地；C. frequently频繁地；D. rarely很少。结合上下文语境可知，此处指由于父亲的事业慢慢步入了正轨，在作者28岁生日那天，父亲早早地回了家。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看了他一会儿，然后拿起梳子，走向水池。A. dropped掉；B. took接；C. fixed修理；D. threw扔。根据上下文语境可知，此处指作者接过(took)那把梳子，然后向洗涤池那里走去。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看了他一会儿，然后拿起梳子，走向水池。A. bent弯曲；B. said说；C. brushed刷；D. headed前往。根据后文“to the sink”指走向水池，应用head to。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我突然明白了：为什么，作为一个孩子，帮爸爸洗梳子是一件多么快乐事。A. burden负担；B. belief信念；C. pleasure快乐；D. duty义务。结合后文可知，帮爸爸洗梳子这个习惯意味着父亲早早地回到家里，与母亲和作者一起度过晚上的时间，所以是一件快乐的事。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个习惯意味着父亲早早地回到家里，与母亲和我一起度过晚上的时间。A. find发现；B. lose丢失；C. waste浪费；D. spend度过。根据后文“the evening with Mum and me”指父亲早早地回到家里，与母亲和作者一起度过晚上的时间。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它意味着一个幸福和充满爱的家庭。A. affected影响；B. broke打破；C. meant 意味着；D. supported支持。根据上文“That routine meant”可知，这个习惯意味着一个快乐的和充满爱的家庭。故选C。
36题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他对我笑了笑，然后小心翼翼地把梳子放在钱包上。A. firmly坚固地；B. hurriedly匆忙地；C. casually随意地；D. carefully小心地。根据后文“placed his comb on his wallet”指作者小心地把梳子放在他的钱包上。故选D。
37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是这一次，我注意到一些不同的事情。A. different不同的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. interesting有趣的；D. urgent紧急的。根据后文“Dad had aged. He had wrinkles”可知，作者注意到一些不同的事情。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然他笑的时候眼角上有皱纹，但他的笑容仍然像以前一样温暖人心，这是一个只想让家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容。A. for因为；B. or或者；C. so因此；D. yet但是。根据空处上下文的语境可知，此处表示意思上的转折，意为“然而，但是”应用yet。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然他笑的时候眼角上有皱纹，但他的笑容仍然像以前一样温暖人心，这是一个只想让家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容。A. convincing令人信服的；B. heartwarming暖人心房的；C. cautious谨慎的；D. innocent无辜的。结合上文“his smile was still as”此处指父亲的微笑仍然像以前一样暖人心房。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然他笑的时候眼角上有皱纹，但他的笑容仍然像以前一样温暖人心，这是一个只想让家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容。A. origin起源；B. life生活；C. reputation名誉；D. education教育。结合后文“for his family”可知，父亲之所以这么做，是为了想让自己的家人有好的生活。故选B。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou XIII mission crew entered the Tiangong space station ____41____ October 16 morning, embarking on（开始 ）their six-month journey inside the station in the country’s ____42____(long) spaceflight. Wang Yaping becomes the country’s first female taikonaut ____43____ (work) in China’s space station.
Wang Yaping ____44____ (select) to the crew of the Shenzhou-10 space mission in April 2013, ____45____ (deliver) China’s first televised science lecture in orbit to an audience of more than 60 million school ____46____ (child) and teachers while onboard the Tiangong-1 space lab module. Wang will also give another space lecture, a major expectation for many netizens.
Before her ____47____ (depart), Wang Yaping and her five-year-old daughter assigned tasks to each other. “I hope she can look after herself, grandma and grandpa ____48____(good), and study hard.____49____ I come back, she wants me to pick stars for her and her classmates, and asks me to pick a lot so ____50____she can share with her classmates.” said Wang.
【答案】41. on 42. longest
43. to work
44. was selected
45. delivering
46. children
47. departure
48. well 49. When##As
50. that
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国第一位在空间站工作的女宇航员——王亚平，她曾经在2013年时就被选为神舟10号航天任务的机组人员，这次她和另外两位宇航员将在空间站内进行为期六个月的长时间太空飞行。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：10月16日上午，神舟十三号任务机组人员进入天宫空间站，开始了为期六个月的太空之旅，这是中国最长的太空飞行。根据空后的 October 16 morning可知，在10月16日上午，神舟十三号任务机组人员进入天宫空间站，在具体的某月某日的早上要用介词on。故填on。
【42题详解】
考查形容词的最高级。句意：10月16日上午，神舟十三号任务机组人员进入天宫空间站，开始了为期六个月的太空之旅，这是中国最长的太空飞行。根据句意可知，这六个月的太空之旅是中国最长的太空飞行，所以空处要用形容词的最高级。故填longest。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：王亚萍成为中国第一位在中国空间站工作的女宇航员。分析句子结构可知，句中已经有谓语动词，空处需要有非谓语做定语，当所修饰的名词前有the first等序数词修饰时，要用动词不定式做定语。故填to work。
【44题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：2013年4月，王亚平被选为神舟十号航天任务的机组成员，在天宫一号空间实验室上为6000多万名在校学生和教师进行了中国第一次在轨电视科学演讲。分析句子结构可知，空处需要谓语动词，主语Wang Yaping和select之间为被动关系，时态为一般过去时，所以空处要用一般过去时态的被动语态。故填was selected。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2013年4月，王亚平被选为神舟十号航天任务的机组成员，在天宫一号空间实验室为6000多万名在校学生和教师进行了中国第一次在轨电视科学演讲。分析句子结构，句中已经有谓语动词，所以空处需要非谓语动词做状语，和主句主语之间存在主动关系，所以要用现在分词。故填delivering。
【46题详解】
考查可数名词的单复数。句意：2013年4月，王亚平被选为神舟十号航天任务的机组成员，在天宫一号空间实验室为6000多万名在校学生和教师进行了中国第一次在轨电视科学演讲。根据空前的more than 60 million可知，空处要用可数名词的复数形式。故填children。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意：临行前，王亚萍和她五岁的女儿互相分派任务。根据空前的her可知，空处要用名词作介词before的宾语，depart为动词 “离开”，其名词形式为departure。故填departure。
【48题详解】
考查副词。句意：我希望她能照顾好自己，照顾好奶奶和爷爷，努力学习。空处要修饰动词短语look after，所以要用副词。故填well。
【49题详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：当我回来时，她希望我为她和她的同学挑选星星，并让我挑选很多星星，以便她能与她的同学分享。”王说。根据句子意思可知，当我回来时，她希望我为她和她的同学挑选星星，空处需要填时间状语从句引导词，when/as “当…的时候”。故填When/As。
【50题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：句意：当我回来时，她希望我为她和她的同学挑选星星，并让我挑选很多星星，以便她能与她的同学分享。”王说。根据句意可知，让我挑很多的星星以便她能与她的同学分享，so that “以便…”，目的状语从句。故填that。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处， 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
John is a taxi driver who love going to the theatre. Last week, his mother gave her two tickets for a play. The tickets were for Sunday evening. Then John read some reviews of the play, that all said it was a terribly one! He wouldn’t go to see a play that no one liked it, so two hours after the play started, he left the ticket on the back seat of his taxi. Perhaps someone who wanted see the play would take them. However, when John went back home, the tickets were still here. In fact, there were four tickets onthe seat. Someone has placed another pair of tickets on top of them!
【答案】1. love→loves 2. her→him 3. that→which 4. terribly→terrible 5. 删除it 6. after→before 7. ticket→tickets 8. see前加to 9. here→there 10. has→had
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了出租车司机John有两张戏票，由于人们对该戏剧的评论不好，所以他不想去看。于是他把票放在出租车的后座上，想着有需要的人可以拿走，但当他回家时，他发现车后座上不仅有他放的两张票而且还有两张别人放的票。
【详解】1.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：John是一位出租车司机，他喜欢去看戏。分析句子结构可知，“who love going to the theatre”是定语从句，先行词是John，所以who代指John，且根据句意可知，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，所以动词love(爱；喜欢)应用第三人称单数形式，故将love改为loves。
2.考查代词。句意：上周，他的妈妈给了他两张戏票。根据句意和his(他的)可知，此处指他的妈妈给他两张票，所以应用代词him做宾语，表示“他”，故将her改为him。
3.考查定语从句。句意：然后John读了一些关于这部戏的评论，大家都说这部戏很糟糕！分析句子结构可知，逗号后面的句子是定语从句，先行词是reviews(评论)，指物，且逗号隔开，此处是非限定性定语从句，且先行词在定语从句中做主语，应用which，故将that改为which。
4.考查形容词。句意：然后John读了一些关于这部戏的评论，大家都说这部戏很糟糕！根据句意可知，此处应用形容词修饰one(一部戏剧)，表示“糟糕的”，应用形容词terrible，terribly是副词，故将terribly改为terrible。
5.考查代词。句意：他不会去看没人喜欢的戏，所以在演出开始前两小时，他把票留在了出租车的后座上。分析句子结构可知，“that no one liked”是定语从句，先行词是play(戏剧)，关系代词that代指play，做liked(喜欢)的宾语，所以定语从句中主谓宾结构完整，it是多于的，故删除it。
6.考查连词。句意：他不会去看没人喜欢的戏，所以在演出开始前两小时，他把票留在了出租车的后座上。根据句意可知，此处指“演出开始前两个小时”，所以应用before，表示“在......之前”，故将after改为before。
7.考查可数名词单复数。句意：他不会去看没人喜欢的戏，所以在演出开始前两小时，他把票留在了出租车的后座上。根据上文“two tickets”(两张票)可知，此处是指他把这两张票都放在了出租车后座，所以ticket(票)应用复数形式，故将ticket改为tickets。
8.考查固定搭配。句意：也许想看戏的人会带走它们。want to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，故在see前加to。
9.考查副词。句意：然而，当约翰回家的时候，票还在那里。根据句意可知，此处是指票还在后座那儿，应用there，表示“在那里”，故将here改为there。
10.考查时态。句意：有人在上面放了另外两张票！根据全文可知，全文描述的是过去的事，此处表示“已经放了两张票”，所以应该过去完成时，故将has改为had。
第二节 书面表达（ 满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。
内容包括：1. 表达你的愉悦心情；2. 向她表示祝贺；3. 请她介绍成功的经验。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 the English Speech Contest
祝贺congratulations
Dear Wei Fang,
I hear that
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】范文
Dear Wei Fang
I hear that you have wont the first prize in the English Speech Contest of middle school students, so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations to you.
You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news. As your best friend, I am proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with a deep impression. It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English Your experience will be of great help to me in learning English.
I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice. I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给好友魏芳写一封祝贺信，祝贺她在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。内容包括：表达你的愉悦心情；向她表示祝贺；请她介绍成功的经验。
【详解】1.词汇积累
给某人留下深刻印象：leave sb. with a deep impression→leave a deep impression on sb.
比赛：contest→competition
有帮助的：of help→helpful
感激的：grateful→thankful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with a deep impression.
拓展句：Your pronunciation and fluent English which is so perfect left me with a deep impression.
【点睛】[高分句型1] You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news. (运用了宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. (运用了that引导的主语从句，该句中it是形式主语)
听力答案：1—5 BBABC 6—10 ACAAB 11—15 CACCB 16—20 BCBCA2021—2022学年度第一学期高二期中考试英语试卷
时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend
A. Go out with her friend.
B. Work on her paper.
C. Make some plans.
2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt
A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.
3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon
A. To attend a wedding.
B. To visit an exhibition.
C. To meet a friend.
4. When does the bank close on Saturday
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 4:00 p.m.
5. Where are the speakers
A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Nora
A. She prefers a room of her own.
B. She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
7. What is good about the flat
A. It has a large sitting room.
B. It has good furniture.
C. It has a big kitchen.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where has Barbara been
A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome.
9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase
A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.
听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。
10. Who is making the telephone call
A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper
A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.
12. What is the message about
A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.
听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13. Who could the man speaker most probably be
A A person who saw the accident.
B. The driver of the lorry.
C. A police officer.
14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place
A. Walking along Churchill Avenue.
B. Getting ready to cross the road.
C. Standing outside a bank.
15. When did the accident happen
A. At about 8:00 a.m.
B. At about 9:00 a.m.
C. At about 10:00 a.m.
16. How did the accident happen
A. A lorry hit a car.
B. A car ran into a lorry.
C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about
A. The history of the school.
B. The courses for the term.
C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students
A. In the school hall.
B. In the science labs.
C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the practical areas
A. Take science courses.
B. Enjoy excellent meals.
C. Attend workshops.
20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions
A. During the lunch hour.
B. After the welcome speech.
C. Before the tour of the labs.
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Music
Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www..
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http: //www..
Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http://www. symphony.org/ home.asp.
College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http://www. Riverbend music.com.
1. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera
A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.
2. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra
A. February. B. May. C. August. D. November.
3. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places
A. It has seats in the open air. B. It gives shows all year round.
C. It offers membership discounts. D. It presents famous musical works.
B
When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff( 悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.
Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds . Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.
Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.
For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken . Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.
A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.
The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. “The dog was very thin and hungry,” Steve Tregear said , “It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.
It was ,as Mr. Holden admitted, “a minor miracle(奇迹)”.
4. The dog Jody fell down the cliff when she was____.
A. rescuing her owner B. caught in a hurricane
C. blocked by a rock D. running after a sheep
5. Who spotted Judy after the accident
A. A birdwatcher
B. A student from Leeds
C Six volunteers
D. The coastguard of Cornwall
6. What can we infer from the text
A. People like to travel with their pets.
B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.
C. Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.
D. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.
7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Miracle of the Coastguard.
B. Surviving a Hurricane.
C. Dangers in the Wild
D. Coming Back from the Dead.
C
Given that many people ‘s moods(情绪)are regulated by the chemical action of chocolate, it was probably only a matter of time before somebody made the chocolate shop similar to a drugstore of Chinese medicine. Looking like a setting from the film Charlie& the Chocolate Factory, Singapore’ s Chocolate Research Facility (CRF) has over 100 varieties of chocolates. Its founder is Chris Lee who grew up at his parents’ comer store with one hand almost always in the jar of sweets.
If the CRF seems to be a smart idea, that’s because Lee is not merely a seasoned salesperson but also head of a marketing department that has business relations with big names such as Levi’s and Sony. That idea surely results in the imagination at work when it comes to making different flavored (味道)chocolates.
The CRF’s produce is “green” made within the country and divided into10 lines, with the Alcohol Series being the most popular. The Exotic Series—with Sichuan pepper, red bean (豆), cheese and other flavors also—does well and is fun to taste. And for chocolate snobs, who think that they have a better knowledge of chocolate than others, the Connoisseur Series uses cocoa beans from Togo, Cuba, Venezuela , and Ghana, among others.
8. What is good about chocolate
A. It serves as a suitable gift. On
B. It works as an effective medicine.
C. It helps improve the state of mind.
D. It strengthens business relations.
9. Why is Chris Lee able to develop his idea of the CRF
A. He knows the importance of research.
B. He learns form shops of similar types.
C. He has the support of many big names.
D. He has a lot of marketing experience.
10. Which line of the CRF produce sells best
A. The Connoisseur Series.
B. The Exotic Series.
C. The Alcohol Series.
D. The Sichuan Series.
11. The words “chocolate snobs” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to people who .
A. are particular about chocolate
B. know little about cocoa beans
C. look down upon others
D. like to try new flavors
D
It is 7 am and the alarm is going off. You know you have to be out of bed to catch the bus. But the urge to bury yourself in the bed is ever so strong. Sounds familiar Why is it that teens find it difficult to get themselves out of bed in time every morning or stay sharp and focused during the first couple of hours of school
During adolescence, the body goes through many changes and these include a shift in sleep patterns. Researchers from MIT have been tracking the body’s need for sleep in teenagers. They found that though adolescents need as much as 9.5 hours of sleep a day, they get to bed later and later with each passing year. In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10 -year-old who sleeps at 8 p.m. grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10: 30 p.m. or 11 p.m.
According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain. Melatonin regulates the body’s natural day night rhythms. It causes a person to become sleepy by lowering his body’s core temperature. In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. Likewise, the effect of melatonin continues until much later in the morning, making it hard for them to wake up early.
A study found that at least one in four teens is tired and falls asleep in school at least once a week. During sleep, important body functions and brain activities happen. So how can teenagers get their sleep enough The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later — not before 8: 30 a.m. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.
12. We can learn that if you sleep late, the next day you should ________.
A. stay sharp B. skip breakfast C. get up late D. stay up late
13. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The students want to stay up. B. The shifts of the sleep cycle.
C The pineal gland secretes melatonin. D. The adolescents sleep late.
14. The teens go to sleep later than before because________.
A. melatonin is secreted much later B. melatonin regulates the sleep time
C. they sleep a lot in the daytime D. they need to finish their homework
15. According to AAP’s recommendation, middle and high schools should________.
A. let teens sleep in the day B. let the students be active
C. delay the start time D. start later at 8:30 am
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that fish is good for health.____16____But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.____17____This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way._____18_____Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh._____19_____When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish._____20_____First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would ____21____me his comb and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK ”
I was ____22____to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such____23____. I would excitedly turn the tap____24____ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would____25____affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later, Dad started his own____26____, which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to ____27____. Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became ____28____with him for placing our family in trouble. With ____29____ going by, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home ____30____. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me clean my comb ” I looked at him a while, then ____31____the comb and ____32____to the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child, helping Dad clean his comb was such a____33____. That routine meant Dad was home early to ____34____the evening with Mum and me. It ____35____ a happy and loving family.
I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and____36____placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something____37____. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, ____38____ his smile was still as ____39____ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good____40____ for his family.
21. A. settle B. hand C. promise D. donate
22. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased
23. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain
24. A. out B. over C. in D. on
25. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh
26. A. family B. business C. task D. journey
27. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form
28. A. satisfied B. worried C. mad D. strict
29. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease
30. A. occasionally B. early C. frequently D. rarely
31. A. dropped B. took C. fixed D. threw
32. A. bent B. said C. brushed D. headed
33. A. burden B. belief C. pleasure D. duty
34. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend
35. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported
36. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully
37. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent
38. A. for B. or C. so D. yet
39 A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent
40. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou XIII mission crew entered the Tiangong space station ____41____ October 16 morning, embarking on（开始 ）their six-month journey inside the station in the country’s ____42____(long) spaceflight. Wang Yaping becomes the country’s first female taikonaut ____43____ (work) in China’s space station.
Wang Yaping ____44____ (select) to the crew of the Shenzhou-10 space mission in April 2013, ____45____ (deliver) China’s first televised science lecture in orbit to an audience of more than 60 million school ____46____ (child) and teachers while onboard the Tiangong-1 space lab module. Wang will also give another space lecture, a major expectation for many netizens.
Before her ____47____ (depart), Wang Yaping and her five-year-old daughter assigned tasks to each other. “I hope she can look after herself, grandma and grandpa ____48____(good), and study hard.____49____ I come back, she wants me to pick stars for her and her classmates, and asks me to pick a lot so ____50____she can share with her classmates.” said Wang.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线， 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处， 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
John is a taxi driver who love going to the theatre. Last week, his mother gave her two tickets for a play. The tickets were for Sunday evening. Then John read some reviews of the play, that all said it was a terribly one! He wouldn’t go to see a play that no one liked it, so two hours after the play started, he left the ticket on the back seat of his taxi. Perhaps someone who wanted see the play would take them. However, when John went back home, the tickets were still here. In fact, there were four tickets onthe seat. Someone has placed another pair of tickets on top of them!
第二节 书面表达（ 满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。
内容包括：1. 表达你的愉悦心情；2. 向她表示祝贺；3. 请她介绍成功的经验。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 the English Speech Contest
祝贺congratulations
Dear Wei Fang,
I hear that
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
听力答案：1—5 BBABC 6—10 ACAAB 11—15 CACCB 16—20 BCBCA
