外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 On the move词汇学教学设计

Learning goals: Students are able to understand the new words and learn the key words and their usages
Key points: Grasp the key words and their usages
Difficult points: Analyze the difficult sentence.
Learning procedures:
Task 1 必备词汇
I 阅读词汇
1.surfing n. 冲浪（运动）
2.represent v.代表，表示
3.goal n.球门
4.basis n.基础；根据
5.equipment n.装备，设备，用具
6.content n.满意，满足
7.to one’s heart’s content 尽情地，心满意足地
8.plastic adj.塑料制的
9.factor n.因素，要素
10.defend v.（在比赛中）防守，防卫
11.twist n.(形势或事态的）意外转折
12.soldier n.士兵，军人
13.conflict n.武装冲突，战斗，战争
14.death n.死，死亡
15.assure v.向......保证，使确信
16.chart v.记录，跟踪（变化或进展）
17.ideal adj.理想的，最好的
18.display n.显示器
19.monitor v.监视，监测
20.setting n.（机器、仪器等调控装置的）设定位置，调节点
21.adjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的
22.available adj.可用的，可获得的
23.skip v.跳绳
24.plank n.平板支撑
25.balance n.平衡
26.bar n.横木
27.upper adj.（位置）较上的，较高的，上面的
28.bone n.骨头，骨
29.involve v.包含，需要
30.master n.大师，能手
31.response n.回答，答复
32.interpret v.理解，了解，解释
33.data n.资料，数据
34.label n.标签，标记
35.asthma n.哮喘（病）
36.lung n.肺
37.power n.力量
work n.人际关系网，联络网
39.tension n.紧张，焦虑
40.disappear v.消失，不见
41.gorilla n.大猩猩
42.die out 消失，绝迹，灭绝
43.sweaty adj. 满是汗的，被汗水湿透的
44.ache v.(持续而隐隐地）作痛
45.inspire v. 鼓励，激励
46.am 午前，上午
47.persuade v.说服，劝服
48.champion n.（尤指体育比赛中的）冠军，第一名
49.ultimate adj.（目标等）最终的
II写作词汇
1.冲浪（运动） n. surfing
2.代表，表示 v. represent
3.球门n. goal
4.基础，根据 n. basis
5.装备，设备，用具 n.equipment
6.满意，满足n.content
7.尽情地，心满意足地 to one’s heart’s content
8.因素，要素n.factor
9.（在比赛中）防守，防卫 v.defend
10.士兵，军人 n.solider
11.武装冲突，战斗，战争 n.conflict
12.死，死亡 n.death
13. 理想的，最好的adj.assure
14.可调整的，可调节的 adj.adjustable
15.平衡n.balance
16.骨头，骨n.bone
17.包含，需要v.involve
18.大师，能手 n.master
19.力量 n.power
20.紧张，焦虑 n.tension
21.消失，不见 v.disappear
22.消失，绝迹，灭绝v.die out
23.鼓舞，激励 v.inspire
24.午前，上午.am
25.说服，劝服v. persuade
26.冠军，第一名n.champion
III拓展词汇
1.象征v represent 代表n.representative 典型的，有代表性的adj. representative
2.基础n.basis 以...为据点（或总部等）v. 根据 ；基地n.base 基础的；初级的adj.basic 建立在...基础上 be based on
3.装备，设备，用具n. equipment 一件设备a piece of equipment(不可数) 配备，装备v.equip
配备有...be equipped with
4.防守；保卫；为...辩护vi&vt defend 保护，防护 n.defence
保卫....免受......之害defend...from/against...
5.死，死亡n.death死，死亡v.die 死的，没有气息的adj.dead垂死的，奄奄一息的adj.dying 致命的adj.deadly
6.向......保证，使确信；vt.assure 向某人保证某事assure sb. of sth
7.记录，跟踪（变化或进展）v.chart 图表；海图；每周流行唱片排行表n.chart
8.display n.显示器; 陈列,显示v.陈列，显示 on display=on show陈列，展出
9.setting n.1)（机器、仪器等调控装置的）设定位置，调节点2)背景 be set in 以......为背景
10.可调整的adj. adjustable 调整；适应；习惯v.adjust 调整；调节；适应；习惯n.adjustment
适应，习惯（做）某事 adjust to (doing) sth.
11. available adj.1) 可用的，可获得的2)空闲的，有空的 be available to/for sb.对某人来说是可利用的/可获得的
12. 平衡n./v. balance平衡的 adj.balanced 失去平衡lose balance 保持平衡的饮食keep a balanced diet 13. 回复n.response对做出回复，反应（to）v.respond对...做出反应(介词短语）in response to
我写信回复你在中国日报上刊登的招一名秘书的广告。I’m writing in response to your advertisement for a secretary that you advertised on China Daily
14.理解，解释vt.口译vi interpret口译者n.interpreter 解释，说明n.interpretation
15. tension n.紧张，焦虑 tense adj.紧张的，焦虑的n.时态
16..消失，不见v.disappear 出现；露面vi. appear 出现;外表n.appearance
17.满是汗的，被汗水湿透的adj.sweaty 汗，汗水n.sweat
18.（持续而隐隐地）作痛v.ache 头疼headache 肚子疼stomachache
19.鼓舞; 启发思考vt.inspire 鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的adj.inspiring 灵感，启发灵感的人（或事）n.inspiration激励某人做某事inspire sb. to do
20.说服，劝服v.persuade 说服某人做某事persuade sb. to do/into doingsth.说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. /out of doing sth.
IV. 重点短语
1.考虑到，鉴于given that...
2.回溯，追溯；回到，返回（某地）go back
3.正如我们现在所熟悉的as we know it today
4.尽情地，心满意足地to one’s heart’s content
5.消除，驱除（人与人之间的隔阂等）；出故障break down
6.使......重归于好bring sb. together
7.场内外on and off the field
8.以......为例take ...for example
9.爆发，突然发生break out
10.放下；记下put down
11.生死攸关的事a matter of life and death
12.形状像......be shaped like
13了解......的情况，动态keep track of
14.下订单place an order
15.Chinese martial arts 中国武术
16.relax your body 放松你的身体
17.calm your body让身体平静下来
18. due to 因为，由于
19.取得联系get in touch
20.收到某人的来信hear from sb.
21.生来就有某种疾病（或性格等）be born with
21.就我这种特殊情况而言in my particular case
22.不知不觉 before I knew it
23.获得银牌/金牌win silver/gold
24.偶然遇到come across
25.不再no longer
26.即将发生，在附近around the corner
27.有时at times
28.相应的；轮流，依次in turn
29.不管...还是...whether...or...
30.筹资raise money
31.使...免于...save...from...
32.消失，绝迹，灭绝die out
Task2重点单词
〈content〉
1.All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags;just like Pele did when he was a boy. 尽情地，心满意足地
2.Looking at his grandson, the old man smiled with content. 满意地，满足地
3.The big fire had damaged the contents of the building. 所含之物，内容
4.Don’t be content with such small success. 对......满足/满意
5. He is content to remain where he is now. 愿意做某事
6.He wisely contented himself with his family and love of nature. 满足于；使自己对感到满足
自我归纳：
content n.[u]满足，满意[pl.]所含之物，目录adj.满足的，满意的 v.（使）满足 尽情地，心满意足地to one’s heart’s content满意地，满足地with content 对......满足/满意be content with=be pleased with =be satisfied with愿意做某事be content to do 满足于；使自己对感到满足content oneself with
既学既练：
语法填空
When you are old and looking back on your life, will you be content with the way things turn out
Learning that his son was admitted to Peking University, the father nodded with content.
完成句子
他得到了一份旅馆里的新工作并对它很满意。
He got a new job in a hotel and was content /satisfied/pleased with it.
这名游客终于到达了黄山山顶，在那里他可以尽情欣赏令人叹为观止的美景。
The tourist finally reached the top of Huangshan, where he could enjoy the breathtaking view to his heart’s content.
〈involve〉
It involves doing very slow physical exercises to relax your mind and calm your body.vt. 包括，需要
We should try to involve every child in the game. （使）参加，加入；
The best way to encourage your kids to enjoy meals is to involve them in planning and preparing.
使某人参加某活动/(做）某事
We need to consider all the costs involved in the project first. 与...有关联
Many of the students after graduation would be involved in that area. 参与......
自我归纳：
involve vt.1)包括，需要 2)（使）参加，加入；牵连，牵涉 使某人参加某活动/（做）某事involve sb. in (doing) sth. involved adj.参与，与......有关联 be involved in...参与......
即学即练：语法填空
1.Michael found a job as a high school teacher which involves spending(spend)quite a lot of time with students.
2.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I had a second chance to become more involved(involve).
3.We are proud that some students in our school are involved in the making of the amazing video.
Task3重难点句式：
Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that......(p1)
Given that 引导的是条件状语从句，翻译为鉴于，考虑到
2.It was then known as cuju(kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. (p1)
句子分析： be known as 的意思是 作为......被熟知；a game 是cujv的同位语；using a ...inside为现在分词形式做定语，修饰game.
翻译：当时，这项运动被称作“蹴鞠”，是使用一个里面塞满毛发、外皮的球进行的一项运动。
That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. (p2)
句中that引导主语从句。that只起连接作用，没有实际意义，但是不能省略。
popularity的意思是 名词：流行，受欢迎 受到的欢迎be popular with gain popularity 流行起来，受到欢迎
翻译：足球是一项如此简单的运动，这或许就是它得以流行起来的原因。
3.All over the world you can see kids playing to their heart’s content with a ball made of plastic bags. （P2）
see kids playing是动词+宾语+宾补 结构，此处用现在分词短语作宾补,表示主动和动作正在进行,made of ...为过去分词形式做定语,修饰a ball.
翻译：在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们用塑料袋制作的足球尽情地玩耍。
You don’t have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional players---how they use their bodies to pass,score and defend can be amazing to see----- or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.
or连接两个并列部分to recogise和to feel; how they ...to see 解释职业球员的技巧，其中how引导主语从句，ending with 为现在分词形式作定语，与game 之间是主动关系。
翻译：你（即便）不是球迷，也会赞赏职业球员的球技---他们如何利用自己的身体传球、得分和防守能让人叹为观止-----或者对一场结局有意外转折的比赛感到激动不已。
Task4 达标检测
一、单句语法填空
1.The weekend coming,the boys are looking forward to the occasion when they can play football to their hearts’ content.
2. The days that I spent with my teammates on the sports ground are not easy to forget (forget).
3. Great care is given to pandas to make sure that their medical and nutritional needs are met on a daily basis (base).
4. It’s every citizen’s duty to defend our homeland against/from any kind of offence.
5. That bungee jumping(蹦极跳）is dangerous to do makes most of us get away from it.
6. The coach is very worried because the diving team now faces a fight to the death (die) to reach the quarter-final.
7. New robots shaped (shape) like a real human being will come into families to help do housework.
8. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he had had (have) it for a very long time.
9.Before I knew it , two months had already passed, and I had come to love the new life in senior high school.
10. I wanted to quit my present job, but my boss persuaded me to stay (stay).
11. The cause of the plane’s disappearance (disappear) has not been clear yet, but the official said that it may have crashed.
12. Thanks to the volunteer workers, large numbers of endangered animals have been saved from being hunted.
13. The best moment for the football player was when he won the gold medal.
14. I spent several hours writing everything I had bought down, just to get(get) an idea of how I spent my money.
15. New things always have to experience difficulties as they grow.
16. The poet got a lot of inspiration from nature and wrote an inspiring poem which made all of us inspired to love nature and protect it. (inspire)
二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(有两项多余)
With many months of hard training, we are getting more confident in playing tennis, and no longer consider it hard work.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Let’s take football for example. It has spread around the world.
My computer has broken down and I’ll have to have it repaired this afternoon.
Their mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen when a quarrel broke out among the children.
Is this your necklace, Mary I ran into it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.
It is much advisable that our welcome party begin with the song “You and Me”，ending with the song “Auld Lang Syne”.
It is quite worrying that the wild koalas are in danger of dying out.
If you want to get in touch with the surfing association, you can send an e-mail.
Our mother’s birthday is around the corner. What kind of surprise will you prepare for her
His poor method of learning by rote(死记硬背）made him unable to deal with the problems in his study flexibly.
We should spare more time to take exercise. If so, we can have a healthy body, which in turn contributes to our studies.
翻译句子
鉴于你坚持每天训练踢足球，你迟早会成为一名优秀的球员的。(give)
Given that you stick to practising playing football every day, you’ll sooner or later become an excellent player.
我们今天所知的纸源于中国的汉朝。(as)
Paper as we know it today has its origins in the Han dynasty of China.
如果我足够有幸成为学生会主席，我将尽我的最大努力为学生服务。(enough)
I will try my best to serve the students, if I am lucky enough to be the president of the student union.
在巨大的学习压力下如何保持健康是我们需要讨论的一个重要话题。(how引导主语从句)
How we can keep healthy under the great pressure of learning is an important topic for us to discuss.
看到那些运动员竭尽全力冲过终点线真是令人兴奋。(see+宾语+宾补)
It is really exciting to see those athletes cross the finishing line with all their efforts.
语篇语法填空
If I attend 1 a class meeting and am asked to give a talk about which sport I prefer, my choice is sure to be football. 2 It is generally agreed that football is one of the most popular 3 sports (sport)in the world. The history of football 4 goes (go)back over two thousand years to Ancient China, 5 when it was known as cujv, a game using a ball made of animal skins with hair inside. Football as we know it today started in Great Britain. But how has it become so popular
Firstly, football is cheap and simple 6 to play (play), which is perhaps the basis of its 7popularity (popular). Secondly, as a game full of creativity and excitement, it is fun enough to attract millions of people. It is 8amazing (amaze) to see and feel the excitement of a game 9 ending (end)with a surprising twist. What’s more, football has become one of the best ways 10 for people from different cultures to communicate. Last but not least, shaped like the Earth, football is more important than just a game.
[本周经典台词推荐]
Those who have brilliant achievements in their work are all fond of regular exercise to keep them energetic as well as fit.
那些工作中取得杰出成就的人都喜欢经常锻炼来使自己保持精力充沛和健康。