7A-6 条件状语从句
1.状语从句概念：指表示条件，时间，地点，原因，方式，目的，结果等状态的句子。引导词引导的句子称为从句，另一部分的句子就是主句。
Eg.If I stay alone(从句), I will feel lonely(主句).
2.条件状语从句常用的引导词：if，unless(=if not)
3.用法：
①if 在条件状语从句中表示“如果”，一般遵循“主将从现”的原则（主句用一般将来时，if引导的从句用一般现在时）.
eg.If you work out this problem, I will give you a surprise.
②unless，表示“除非”，相当于“if…not”，
eg. We won't go home unless we finish our work.=We won't go home if we don't finish our work.
4.注意事项：if在三种情况下不需要遵循“主将从现”：
①主句中出现情态动词.
e.g. You can arrive here earlier if you leave there earlier.
②祈使句.
e.g. Please remember me to her if you see her.
③客观真理.
e.g.If you boil water, it becomes steam.
附加：
祈使句， and ….
如：Listen carefully, and you will get a card.= If you listen carefully, you will get a card.
Stop talking, and I will tell you a story.= If you stop talking, I will tell you a story.
祈使句，or...
如：Get up, or you will miss the bus.=If you don’t get up, you will miss the bus.=Unless you get up, you will miss the bus.7A-Unit 6
序号 单词&短语 音标 词性 中文 扩展
1 Asia / e / n.
2 guide /ga d/ n.
3 area /'e r / n.
4 traditional /tr 'd n( )l/ adj.
5 modern /'m d( )n/ adj.
6 sightseeing /'sa tsi / n.
7 centre /'sent / n.
8 *fountain / fa nt n/ n.
9 building /'b ld / n.
10 just /d st/ adv.
11 across / 'kr s/ prep.
12 light /la t/ v.
13 light up
14 direction /d rek n/ n.
15 natural /'n t ( )r( )l/ adj.
16 beauty /'bju t / n.
17 bridge /br d / n.
18 pond /p nd/ n.
19 *snack /sn k/ n.
20 outside /a t'sa d/ prep.
21 dumpling /'d mpl / n.
22 *temple /'temp( )l/ n.
23 travel guide
24 place of interest
25 in the centre of
26 in the north-west of七年级上 Unit 6 Traveling around Asia
----小试牛刀----
If you ___D__ more about the book, you will understand the story better.
A. will be reading B. have read C. will have read D. read
I’ll go to meet you，if I _C____ free then.
A. would be B. will be C. am D. was
Be careful, if you __B___ want to make mistakes.
A. won’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. not
There is going to __C___ a sports meeting next week. If it _____ , we’ll have to cancel it..
A. be; will rain B. have; will rain C. be; rains D. give; is going to rain
I don't know if he __A___ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll tell you．
A. will come; comes B. comes; comes
C. comes; will D. is coming; is coming
__C___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except
You shouldn’t jump a queue __B_______ you have something important.
A. if B. unless C. so D. if not
I’ll call the police____C______ you don’t go away at once.
A. until B. when C. if D. before
___C___ an apple a day, ______ you’ll be healthy.
A. If you have; and B. if you don’t have; / C. Have; and D. Have; /
_____C___ you ____________ improve your English, you will not enter a good university.
A. If… / B. Unless… don’t C. If… don’t D. If… won’t
If it A tomorrow, there a basketball match between Class One and Class Two on the playground.
A. doesn't rain... will be B. won't rain... will be
C. will rain... will be D. doesn't rain... would be
---Excuse me, how can I get to Ocean Park
---Walk __A__ the road, and you will see it _____ the road.
A. along; across B. along; along C. across; along D. across; across
___B__ my parents are English teachers. But they have _____ been to England.
A. All, just B. Both, never C. Either, ever D. Neither, not
---If you have enough time and much money, what ____
---I __A___ around the world.
A. will you do, will travel B. do you do, travel
C. you will do, will travel D. are you doing, travel
---Where shall we go __A____ during the Spring Festival
---______ taking a trip to Taiwan
A. sightseeing, How about B. shopping, Shall we
C. hiking, Why don’t D. fishing, Why not
----中考连线----
Mary, put on your coat, __B___ you’ll catch a cold.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
If our government _D___ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ____ in danger.
A. won’t pay, is B. doesn’t pay, is C. won’t pay, will be D. doesn’t pay, will be
Take the exam carefully, __B___ you won’t get full marks.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
I’ll do it better if the teacher _B___ me another chance.
A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give
Ben was busy taking a training class, ____A__ we had to wait for him for half an hour.
A. so B. if C. or D. but7A-Unit 6
序号 单词&短语 音标 词性 中文 扩展
1 Asia / e / n. 亚洲 in Asia
Asian adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的
Asian countries
2 guide /ga d/ n. 手册;指南 tour guide 导游
3 area /'e r / n. 地域;地区 the Pudong New area
n. 面积
What is the area of the Pudong New Area
4 traditional /tr 'd n( )l/ adj. 传统的 traditional culture/art/building/garden/food
tradition n. 传统
It's a tradition to eat moon cakes on Mid-autumn Day.
traditionally adv. 传统地
5 modern /'m d( )n/ adj. 现代的;近代的;现代化的 modern life/building/garden
modernize v.使…现代化
modernize a factory
modernization n. 现代化
6 sightseeing /'sa tsi / n. 观光;游览 go sightseeing sightseeing bus
7 centre /'sent / n. 中心点;中心 in the centre of…
city centre; shopping centre
central adj. 中心的
centralize v. 集中
8 fountain / fa nt n/ n. 喷泉 music fountain 音乐喷泉
9 building /'b ld / n. 建筑 build v.修建 build a school/build an airport
rebuild v. 重建
10 just /d st/ adv. 正好;恰好 It’s just two o’clock.
I've just finished my work.（just与现在完成时连用）
just now刚才（与一般过去时连用）
11 across / 'kr s/ prep. 在…对面 My house is just across the street.
prep. 穿过，横过 go across the bridge/road
v.+across=cross
through（空间上）穿过(forest)
12 light /la t/ v. 照亮;使明亮 light-lit-lit
u.n. 光线；灯光；阳光the light of the sun adj. 浅的；轻的 light blue
13 light up 点亮;照亮 The moon lit up the sky.
14 direction /d rek n/ n. 方向 in the direction of 朝着…的方向
You should work hard in the direction of your dream.
in every direction 四面八方
direct adj. 直接的
15 natural /'n t ( )r( )l/ adj. 自然的;天然的 nature n.自然 in nature
16 beauty /'bju t / n. 美;美丽 the beauty of nature 大自然的美
natural beauty 自然美
beautiful adj. beautifully adv. beautify v.
17 bridge /br d / n. 桥 stone bridge 石桥
18 pond /p nd/ n. 池塘
19 snack /sn k/ n. 小吃 have a snack 吃零食
20 outside /a t'sa d/ prep. 在…外面 outside the garden/museum
I will meet you outside the station.
inside prep. 在...内部
21 dumpling /'d mpl / n. 饺子;汤圆 I like eating dumplings very much.
sweet dumpling 甜汤圆
rice dumpling 粽子
22 *temple /'temp( )l/ n. 庙;寺 old temples 古寺
23 travel guide 旅游手册
24 place of interest 名胜 places of interest
I’d like to visit the place of interest.
I’d like to tell you about some places of interest.
25 in the centre of 在…的中心 Tiananmen Square is in the centre of Beijing.
Kingkey 100 is in the centre of Shenzhen.
26 in the north-west of 在…的西北部 (east, south, west, north, south-east, south-west, north-east, north-west)
The hotel is in the north-west of the village.七年级上 Unit 6 Traveling around Asia
----小试牛刀----
If you _____ more about the book, you will understand the story better.
A. will be reading B. have read C. will have read D. read
I’ll go to meet you，if I _____ free then.
A. would be B. will be C. am D. was
Be careful, if you _____ want to make mistakes.
A. won’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. not
There is going to _____ a sports meeting next week. If it _____ , we’ll have to cancel it..
A. be; will rain B. have; will rain C. be; rains D. give; is going to rain
I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll tell you．
A. will come; comes B. comes; comes
C. comes; will D. is coming; is coming
_____ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except
You shouldn’t jump a queue _________ you have something important.
A. if B. unless C. so D. if not
I’ll call the police__________ you don’t go away at once.
A. until B. when C. if D. before
______ an apple a day, ______ you’ll be healthy.
A. If you have; and B. if you don’t have; / C. Have; and D. Have; /
________ you ____________ improve your English, you will not enter a good university.
A. If… / B. Unless… don’t C. If… don’t D. If… won’t
If it ___ tomorrow, there a basketball match between Class One and Class Two on the playground.
A. doesn't rain... will be B. won't rain... will be
C. will rain... will be D. doesn't rain... would be
---Excuse me, how can I get to Ocean Park
---Walk ____ the road, and you will see it _____ the road.
A. along; across B. along; along C. across; along D. across; across
____ my parents are English teachers. But they have _____ been to England.
A. All, just B. Both, never C. Either, ever D. Neither, not
---If you have enough time and much money, what ____
---I _____ around the world.
A. will you do, will travel B. do you do, travel
C. you will do, will travel D. are you doing, travel
---Where shall we go ______ during the Spring Festival
---______ taking a trip to Taiwan
A. sightseeing, How about B. shopping, Shall we
C. hiking, Why don’t D. fishing, Why not
----中考连线----
Mary, put on your coat, _____ you’ll catch a cold.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
If our government ___ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ____ in danger.
A. won’t pay, is B. doesn’t pay, is C. won’t pay, will be D. doesn’t pay, will be
Take the exam carefully, _____ you won’t get full marks.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
I’ll do it better if the teacher ____ me another chance.
A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give
Ben was busy taking a training class, ______ we had to wait for him for half an hour.
A. so B. if C. or D. but
