仁寿第一中学校 2021 级高一(上) 期末质量模拟试题
英语
本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)组成,满分 150 分,考试时间 150 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上;
2. 答选择题时,必须使用 2B 铅笔将打卡题对应题号的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡 皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号; 答非选择题时,必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将答 案书写在答题卡规定的位置上;
3. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题试卷上答题无效; 考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第 I 卷(选择题,共 100 分)
第一部分: 听力(共两小节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 题: 每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例 :How much is the shirt A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是C。
1.Where is Sally going tonight
A. To a party. B. To a shop.
2.What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Host and guest. B. Doctor and patient.
3.What does the boy want to have
C. To a mountain.
C. Teacher and student.
A. A dog. B. A rabbit. C. Some fish.
4.What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Ignore the ad.
B. Get more information first.
C. Order a computer right away.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A. When to relax.
B. How to keep fit.
C. How to handle pressure.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 、7 题。
6.What was the camping holiday like in general
A. It’s pleasant.
B. It’s terrible.
C. It’s tiring.
7.What did the man like about the camping holiday
A. Swimming in the lake.
B. Cooking dinner.
C. Putting up tents.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 、9 题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An interview.
B. An English class.
C. A piece of homework.
9.What did Mr. Gray talk a lot about
A.The methods of learning English.
B. The culture of some countries.
C. The rules in the classroom.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10-12 题。
10.Who is the man
A. A policeman.
B. A taxi driver.
C. A salesman.
11.What does the man want to do
A. Return a wallet.
B. Pick up Richard.
C. Clean a car.
12.How did the man know where Richard lives
A. He followed Richard.
B. Richard told him the address.
C. He knew the address from Richard’s card.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13-16 题。
13.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
14.Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers.
15.Where would the girl talk with her friends
A. In a shopping center.
B. In a classroom.
C. In a cafe.
16.What does the man suggest the girl do
A. Study hard.
B. Shop with her friends.
C. Get in touch with her friends often.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17-20 题。
17.Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime
A. She doesn’t eat biscuits at work.
B. She only has a drink for breakfast.
C. She works very hard.
18.When does the speaker end her lunch break
A. At about 1:15. B. At about 2:00.
19.What does the speaker drink for lunch
A. Tea. B. Water.
C. At about 2:15.
C. Coffee.
20.What does the speaker think of her life
A. Stressful. B. Enjoyable. C. Unhealthy.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满 40 分)
第一节 (共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ORANGE“GETS ITS GLOW(光) on”
Orange, welcome to your very 1st “Orange ‘Gets its glow On’” event. The Glow event will include a large number of LED animal sculptures ( 雕 塑 品 ) placed throughout the event lighting up the showgrounds, roving (巡回的) performers and a great light show at the end of the night.
The evening will include a family-friendly night market offering wonderful street food, market stalls (摊位) ,and LED animal sculptures.
The evening will start at 5:00 pm (gates opening at 4:30 pm) and run through until 8:30 pm, making this a family-friendly event.
GET YOUR GLOW ON
We want you to help us light up the night and get your glow on so we can all light up the night together. There will be prizes on offer on the night for the best glow-in-the-dark e along in your own glow-in-the-dark gear ( 装 备)or stop by the Night Glow shop to buy a glow shirt, LED glasses, and more.
TICKET PRICES
Adult(15yrs+) —$10.00
Child(5yrs— 15yrs)—$5.00
Child (U5)—Free
Family Pass $25 —including 2 adults and 2 children (Child 5yrs— 15yrs) Please only buy tickets online.
21. How long will the Glow event last
A. 5 hours. B. 4.5 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 3.5hours
22. What are you expected to do when attending the Glow event
A. Give away some money.
B. Dress up in your glow gear.
C. Make your own animal sculpture.
D. Wear special glasses to protect your eyes.
23. How much should a family of two adults and a four-year-old child pay to attend the Glow event
A. $10.00 B. $15.00 C. $20.00 D. $25.00
B
In July of last year, I moved to college. Going away to college can be exciting because it gives you an opportunity to start your life over. I’ve had problems with body image(the opinion you have about how attractive your body is) and self-confidence for as long as I can remember, but going to college could change that. No one knew me there so they also didn’t know how shy I was or how unathletic I
was.
So on the 1st of June, I asked myself, “What can I do to feel more confident ” Well, I could start by exercising and losing weight. I usually gave up on opportunities to play in high school because I thought I wasn’t as good as others and I’d only make a fool out of myself.
On the first day, I found a 30-minute workout video online; however, I gave up halfway through. I was so discouraged that I didn’t even want to work out the next
day. So, I decided to take a walk because I thought it was an easier alternative to working out.
I went out with my earphones plugged(塞) in my ears and walked for around 30 minutes. However, I wasn’t feeling discouraged anymore. I walked for 45 minutes every day for a week. The next week, I wanted to up my game. So I started walking for 60 minutes every day and it felt good for a couple of days before the monotony got to me —the same songs, the same route, and the same people every day. So I decided to take different routes. I started taking my bother with me every once in a while. But what helped me the most was calling a friend while I was walking. I didn’t even feel tired after I was done. Another benefit was that I started to strengthen my relationship with friends I had hardly talked to in months. I felt more confident in my body. I felt happy and realized I was more energetic, joyful, and curious. It made me a more well-rounded and developed person in multiple( 许 多 的) fields and I had lost around three kilograms.
24. What can we learn about the author in high school
A. He loved doing sports.
B. He was in good shape.
C. He tried to change himself.
D. He was lacking in confidence.
25. What did the author do on the second day of the workout
A. He called a friend.
C. He gave up halfway.
B. He went for a walk.
D. He recorded a video.
26. What does the underlined word “monotony” in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Habit B. Curiosity C. Sameness D. Responsibility
27. What is the present situation of the author
A. He has developed an interest in online workouts.
B. He has lost contact with his old friends.
C. He has changed his mindset.
D. He has become overweight.
C
There are a number of animals that glow( 发光)in some way. But plants don’t glow. Now, scientists are working to change that.
Fireflies and other bioluminescent( 生物 性 发光 的)creatures light up thanks to luciferins(荧光素)inside their bodies. Luciferins cause a chemical reaction that gives off light. Plants don’t naturally have luciferins, so there are no naturally bioluminescent plants. But that hasn’t stopped scientists from trying to create them.
In the past, scientists have also created glowing plants by adding Luciferins to plants. But it’s a tricky operation and only works as long as the chemicals last. Now, researchers at a Russian company called Planta have come up with a new method of creating glowing plants which lasts as long as the plant is alive. Though mushrooms (蘑菇) and plants grow very differently, the scientists focused on an acid(酸) that is found in both plants and mushrooms. By adding certain parts of the DNA from glowing mushrooms to ordinary plants, the scientists were able to create plants that could make their own Luciferins using this acid. The scientists reported that the greenish light was about 10 times brighter than in earlier glowing plants. The glow was strong enough to be easily recorded with an ordinary camera, but it didn’t affect the health of the plants.
Younger parts of the plants glowed more strongly than older parts. The flowers glowed specially brightly. The researchers sometimes noticed the light moving in the plants. They think this may show activity in plants that normally can’t be seen. The glowing also helps show how plants may be affected by things around them. For example, the plants glowed much more strongly when a ripe(熟的)banana skin was nearby.
But the researchers don’t think the plants will just be used for science. They think many people may want glowing plants for their beauty. The scientist have already shown that several common flowers can be made to glow. Planta is working with a company called Light Bio to develop glowing plants to sell.
28. What is the advantage ofPlanta’s glowing plants
A. They can light up without luciferins.
B. They are healthier and brighter than other plants.
C. They grow faster than earlier glowing plants.
D. They can glow for a long time.
29. Why is the banana skin mentioned in the text
A. To introduce a glowing banana.
B. To prove light moves in the plants.
C. To show some value of glowing plants.
D. To explain how to make plants glow strongly.
30. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Glowing plants will be used in different ways.
B. Planta is making an effort to create easy-to –grow flowers.
C. Light Bio has made a large amount ofmoney from glowing plants.
D. Scientists are uncertain about creating new kinds of flowers.
31. What would be the best title for the text
A. Benefits of glowing flowers
B. Scientists create glowing plants
C. Changes in glowing mushroooms’ light
D. Researchers find out why plants glow
D
Couchsurfing, which allows you to explore the world at a very low cost, is becoming more popular. Couchsurfers can stay on a host’s sofa or in their spare room for free, and the host will often show them round the city. Various websites exist which connect surfers and hosts, and all you need to do is sign up.
Try and fill in as much information as possible in your profile(简介) in order to give a whole picture of you. However, the key things that any host or surfer should focus on are references or comments(介绍信或评价). Many hosts will not host you if you have not go any references or if you have got some bad ones, according to Michele Legge, an experienced host and surfer from Perth, Australia.
So how can a green hand increase their chances of finding a host Michele has the answer: “My advice to any student thinking of travelling is to get started before you leave home: join couchsurfers, invite travellers for coffee, show them round your local area, take them on a night out, go to local meetups and host if you can. This way you start building networks and get references which always look good.”
Most users of the couchsurfing sites insists the main draw is not the free bed, but the “couchsurfing spirit” and a great interest in different cultures. So remember people who host strangers for free like to be included by another culture. And who were the most unwelcome guests Michele has hosted Two German girls who spoke perfectly good English, but who would only speak to each other in German.
Michele advises couchsurfers to “take what your host has to offer without judgement” .This is something I found useful during my couchsurfing experience when staying in Munich. At first the realisation that Stefan got all his food from bins was extremely unpleasant, but I soon came round to the eco-friendly movement of dumpster diving!Similarly, the lack of brakes(车闸) on the bicycle I was lent created a problem at first, but I soon got used to it.
32. Which often decides whether you will be hosted
A. Your travelling experiences.
B. The references in your profile.
C. Your understanding of couchsurfing.
D. The personal information in your profile.
33. What are new surfers advised to do
A. Spend more time with couchsurfers.
B. Use different couchsurfing websites.
C. Learn more about couchsurfing online.
D. Read the references of other couchsurfers.
34. What happened to Michele when she host the two German girls
A. She was touched by them.
B. She became part of their life.
C. She was left out of their culture.
D. She had a happy conversation with them.
35. What may be the author’s advice for couchsurfers
A.Tell the truth.
C. Act according to changes.
B. Learn to accept.
D. Think before doing anything.
第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。
The most important holiday in Chinese culture around the world is undoubtedly Chinese New Year, and it all started out of fear. 36 The lion-like monster's (怪兽 的) name was Nian. An old man advised the villagers to fight with Nian by making loud noises with drums and firecrackers (鼓和爆竹) and by hanging red paper cutouts on their doors: 37 On the anniversary ( 周 年 纪 念 ) of the date, the Chinese recognize the “passing of the Nian,” known in Chinese as guo nian.
38 It' s based on the lunar (阴历的) calendar. The date of Chinese New Year falls according to the Moon’s orbit around the Earth. Other Asian countries such as Korea, Japan, and Vietnam also celebrate the New Year using the lunar calendar.
Spring cleaning is a common tradition during this time. 39 The New Year celebration could also have been a way to break up the boredom of the long winter months.
On Chinese New Year, families travel long distances to meet, known as Chunyun. Though the holiday is actually just a week long, traditionally it's celebrated as a 15-day holiday when firecrackers are lit and red lanterns glow at night. 40 Many cities around the world hold New Year parades (游行) complete with dragon and lion dances.
A. Children are also given money.
B. Finally Nian was under control.
C. Many travelers go back to their hometowns.
D. The date of Chinese New Year changes each year.
E. Other Asian countries also celebrate the New Year.
F. There is a story of a terrible monster attacking villagers.
G. Many Chinese families clean out their homes during the holiday.
第三部分: 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。
I had driven home to celebrate my 38th birthday with my mother. When I arrived, I found her 41 proudly at the kitchen table, a chocolate cake and two boxes wrapped orange ribbon (丝带) in front of her. “Happy birthday!” she said, 42 at the boxes. “Open them.”
As she knows me 43 than anyone, she’d gotten me exactly what I wanted—running clothes. I 44 her and thanked her and proceeded(接着) to eat the cake.
“Too many 45 ,” I said, not really caring.
“You’ll run them offtomorrow,” Mom said.
Many adult children with a parent suffering from 46 memory will tell you there was one day that 47 to them that their relationship with their mother or father would be forever changed.
For me that day 48 two weeks later, when I drove back for another short 49 . I came upon exactly the same 50 : my mom sitting at the kitchen table; a chocolate cake resting next to two 51 wrapped in curly ribbon. The ribbon was green this time. That was the only 52 “Happy birthday!” my mom said.
I was totally 53 . “What’s going on ” I asked.
Mom smiled. “Can’t I celebrate my daughter’s birthday ”
This was no 54 . This was real life, and since my mother clearly only wanted to make me 55 , I pushed aside my fear and fulfilled my role as the 56 daughter. I hugged her, thanked her and 57 the clothes... I did not mention to her that we’d done all this two 58 ago.
My house is her world now. My mother and I have the 59 conversation
roughly 10 times a day. 60 , I consider it a pleasure, because every minute is new for her.
41. A. cooking B. sitting C. singing D. dancing
42. A. shouting B. running C. staring D. gesturing
43. A. earlier B. longer C. better D. less
44. A. paid
45. A. calories
46. A. sad
47. A. signaled
48. A. ended
49. A. memory
50. A. day
51. A. boxes
52. A. color
53. A. moved
54. A. pleasure
55. A. happy
56. A. friendly
57. A. admired
58. A. days
59. A. previous
60. A. Therefore
B. hugged
B. presents
B. lasting
B. added
B. came
B. birthday
B. idea
B. bags
B. choice
B. confused
B. trouble
B. shocked
B. successful
B. washed
B. weeks
B. annoying
B. Instead
C. comforted
C. snacks
C. failing
C. reported
C. changed
C. party
C. scene
C. dresses
C. attraction
C. embarrassed
C. trick
C. puzzled
C. forgetful
C. declined
C. months
C. only
C. However
D. ignored
D. candles
D. past
D. contributed
D. disappeared
D. visit
D. celebration
D. hats
D. difference
D. excited
D. end
D. upset
D. grateful
D. wrapped
D. years
D. same
D. Moreover
第 II 卷(非选择题,共 50 分)
第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。
There is a new trend in China——guochao, or “China-chic” . Searches about guochao 61 (rise) by 170 percent in the past few years. This new trend has deepened people’s understanding of “Made in China”, 62 is often seen as the representation of Chinese culture.
Before 2018 , big -name foreign companies took up the world market . 63 (win) market share, many Chinese brands followed the steps of these western brands. But that year, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning changed things up. During the 2018 New York Fashion Week, Li-Ning introduced 64 (it) clothes of Taoism-inspired Wu Dao collection. These clothes not only had a fashionable look, 65 included something about traditional Chinese culture . The collection 66 (immediate) attracted people’s attention at home and abroad. As a result, the company recorded 20 percent income growth in 2018, 67 (mark) the first
time Li-Ning had broken the income record of the 10-billion-yuan.
Now, the guochao trend is “moving to the next stage, where its success will depend 68 gaining cultural confidence”, according to Kerra Zhou. Behind the trend 69 (be) people’s positive attitude toward the country’s 70 (develop) and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节: 短文改错(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起) 不计分。
We had wonderful time today. Camden Town left a deep impression on me.
This morning, after had breakfast, we started to go to Camden Town by bus. It was eight o’clock when we arrive. The town which was clean and tidy was quite different with what I had seen in other places before. The people here were friendly and kind. After a short break, and we paid a visit to the town. The architecture is astonished. There are both high building and old-style houses. Strangely enough, they match each other such well that you even feel they make a beautiful picture.
Tomorrow we are to visit a local middle school, which we’ll have a party with the students. I think it will be another pleasant day for all of them.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
世界大学生运动会(the World University Games)将于 2022 年在成都举行,现 需要招募英语志愿者,请你代表组委会在学校英语报发表一则面向全校学生的英
语志愿者招募的通知,内容包括:
1. 对志愿者的要求;
2. 报名方式。
注意:
1. 词数不少于 100 词(标题已给出,但不计入总词数);
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Volunteers Wanted
英语联考题答案
一、听力: 1-5 ABABC 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 ACABA 16-20 CACBB
二、阅读:
A 篇: 21-23 DBCB 篇: 24-27 DBCCC 篇: 28-31 DCAB
D 篇: 32-35 BACB 七选五: 36-40FBDGA
三、 完形填空:
41-45BDCBA 46-50CABDC 51-55ADBCA 56-60DABDC
四、 语法填空:
61. have risen
66. immediately
五、改错
62. which 63. To win 64. its
67. marking 68. on 69. is
65. but
70. development
We hadwonderful time today. Camden Town left a deep impression on me.
This morning, after had breakfast, we started to go to Camden Town by bus. It was eight o’clock when we arrive. The town which was clean and tidy was quite different with what I had seen in other places before. The people here were friendly and kind. After a short break, and we paid a visit to the town. The architecture is astonished. There are both high building and old-style houses. Strangely enough, they match each other such well that you even feel they make a beautiful picture.
Tomorrow we are to visit a local middle school, which we’ll have a party with the students. I think it will be another pleasant day for all ofthem.
第一句: had 后加 a;第三句: had 改为 having;或去掉had
第四句: arrive 改为 arrived;第五句: with 改为 from;
第七句: 去掉 and;第八句: astonished 改为 astonishing;
第九句: building 改为 buildings;第十句: such 改为 so;
第十一句: which 改为 where 或在 which 前加 in
第十二句: them 改为 us.
六、书面表达:
Volunteers Wanted
In order to provide better services for public, we are looking for volunteers for the World University Games to be held in Chengdu in 2022.
We need people who have good communication skills, organization skills and team spirits. Having a very good command of English is a must, which is helpful for communicating with foreigners. What’s more, It’s preferred if the applicant is good at sports and has relevant experience. Last but not least, it will be better if you have the sense of cooperation.
If you want to be one of us, please submit your application at Room 103 of the teaching building for an interview by this Friday.
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