河南省原阳县第三重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力试题 ）
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| 名称 | 河南省原阳县第三重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力试题 ） |  | |
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河南省原阳县第三高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
History Fair Competition
Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation. History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past. Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition makes understanding history exciting, engaging, and fun!
This Year’s Theme
All participants must address how communication or transportation technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout history. To many people, technology means computers, hand-held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets. However, technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways.
Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories:
Performance
Documentary (纪实作品)
Essay Writing
Category Requirements
Performance: A dramatic presentation of the topic no more than 10 minutes long. If special clothes are used, they should truly represent a given period.
Documentary: A visual presentation (such as a video, slide show, or computer project) no more than 10 minutes long. A desktop computer, screen, projector, and loudspeakers will be available. Students must provide their presentations on CDs before Friday, March 23.
Essay Writing : An academic paper of 2,000 to 2,500 words. No illustrations ( 图解)are allowed. Please do not include covers. A list of references must be included.
Important Dates
February 5 Submit a first draft of your essay, performance script ( 剧本), or documentary highlights.
February 19 A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions. Students then have an opportunity to improve their products.
March 9 Submit a final draft of your essay.
March 15 Performance and documentary committee preview
March 24 Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition
7:00 A.M. — 9:00 A.M. Participants signing in at the gym
10:00 A.M. — 6:00 P.M. Competition and judges’ review
7:00 P.M. Awards ceremony and picnic
21. What is the theme of this year ’s competition
A. Technology advances science.
B. Science interacts with technology.
C. Science has made the study of history easy.
D. Technology has improved the life of Americans.
22. What would a participant have to do with an essay of 1,500 words to meet the category requirement
A. Include more information in the essay. B. Remove the references.
C. Provide a cover for the essay. D. Explain the details with illustrations.
23. What will the committee of teachers do on February 19
A. Preview performances and documentaries.
B. Make comments on the materials.
C. Improve the participant’s first draft.
D. Collect a second proposal from the participant.
B
At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.
In my first literature class, Mrs Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs Smith, the doctor said I have attention disorder. I might not be able to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.”
I tried, but I didn’t finish the writing when the bell rang. I had to take it home. In the quietness of my bedroom, a story suddenly became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he created a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.
Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up
I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day—with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: See what you can do when you keep trying.
24. Why was the author unable to finish the task in class
A He had attention problems. B. He had difficulty in reading.
C. He failed to understand the task. D. He wanted to take the task home.
25. What do we know about Louis Braille from the text
A He was good at writing. B. He taught himself literature.
C. He suffered from attention disorder. D. He created a system to help the blind study.
26. What helped the author finish his paper
A. His parents’ help. B. Mrs Smith’s words.
C. Louis Braille’s story. D. His classmates’ encouragement.
27. What did Mrs Smith’s words in the last paragraph mean
A. The disabled should be treated with respect.
B. Everyone needs a hand when faced with trouble.
C. Teachers can help open up a new world to students.
D. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.
C
Children experiencing frequent family violence in Guangdong Province will be regarded as victims, according to a local draft against family violence. The draft will be handed in for consideration and agreement by the People’s Congress.
“It will help to improve people’s understanding of family violence and provide a better family environment for the development of children’s mental health.” said Chen Yongkang, deputy director of the social construction committee of the Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress, “More detailed and exact measures against family violence will be made in the near future to better protect children’s health. Although they are not victims of physical hurt, children will be living under huge psychological shadows for quite a long time.”
The Guangdong Women’s Federation said the province recorded 14,172 cases of family violence between 2016 and 2018. Nearly 30 percent of China’s 270 million families have family violence problems, which cause 100,000 families to fall apart every year. About 90 percent of family violence victims are women.
“Family violence not only causes broken marriages, but also brings great harm to the development of children’s mental health,” Chen said. “The new draft will also help offenders realize they are doing something harmful to children. It will also make governments and social organizations pay more attention to the problem.”
According to the draft, mental violence will also be seen as an aspect of family violence. “Family violence is not all about physical hurt. Mental violence, including frequent shouting, does harm to family members, especially children,” Chen said.
28. What does Chen Yongkang say about family violence
A. It is difficult to solve the problem.
B. It is the main reason for broken marriages.
C. It greatly influences children’s mental health.
D. It hurts children more than other family members.
29. How does the author help us understand the seriousness of family violence
A. By listing data. B. By giving examples.
C. By studying cases. D. By comparing facts.
30. What can be known about the draft
A. It aims to protect women victims.
B. It mainly focuses on children’s physical hurt.
C. It has been carried out in Guangdong Province.
D It will make the public more concerned about family violence.
31. Where does the text most probably come from
A. A law book. B. A news report.
C. A lifestyle program. D. A science magazine.
D
US writer Margaret Lee Runbeck once wrote, “Happiness is not a station you arrive at, but a manner of traveling.” But traveling is not always happy, at least for the two people in the movie Green Book.
The movie was based on the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s. In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to perform, but they face problems because of Shirley’s skin color. These problems lead them to form a special friendship.
“There’s something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time,” wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle at the San Francisco Chronicle. The time LaSalle talked about was between the late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history, when many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws, which allowed racial separation (种族隔离). These laws made life and travel dangerous for African-Americans. They couldn’t use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might go to jail. Even famous black people had to follow the laws.
But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too. Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow, but they probably don’t know about the Green Book. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.
32. What can be known about the movie Green Book
A. It focuses on friendship.
B. It tells a happy travel in the southern US.
C. It shows the racial problem in US history.
D. It mainly describes a black pianist’s special life.
33. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3
A. Start a new topic for discussion.
B. Introduce the origin of the movie.
C. Summarize the first two paragraphs.
D. Provide some background information.
34. What does the underlined word “jail” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Bed. B. Prison. C. Station. D. Church.
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. US people think highly of the Green Book today.
B. Jim Crow laws went away because of the Green Book.
C. The Green Book is a good guide for foreigners traveling in America.
D. Victor H. Green made a great contribution to African-Americans.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Make the right choices
What is life’s greatest gift ___36___ Choice is the ability to select one course of action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal. What is so great about choice It transforms us from animals into artists. Each of us becomes another Michelangelo. Choice becomes nothing other than the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻) our life. The tool doesn’t come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. ___37___ The reward is happiness.
Life is not still. It is a flow.___38___ We constantly need to monitor where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals If not, what corrective measures can I take What action will I take now to re-adjust myself to my goals
__39___ And your life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our life are far more important than deciding where to shop.
All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game. The pleasure is in the playing. Life is like a chess game.___40___
A. It is free will or choice.
B. You have to make choices every day.
C. Make the best moves you can under the circumstances.
D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.
E. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
F. Life is full of hard choices, and the bigger they are, the harder they get.
G. Choose to carry out responsibilities not because you have to, but because you want to.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___41__ Just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ____42___ of gratitude (感谢).
My thoughts were soon ___43___. We had a woman patient who was ___44____ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while __45___to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was ____46_____ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, ___47____ the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though ___48___ ,and was ready for discharge (出院)after four weeks.
She was __49____ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her ___50____ at her recovery. As she was ____51___ she was eager to say___52____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she ___53______ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague ____54___ to accept it, saying that we were all just ___55___ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then____56____: "Oh this isn't for the ___57___ I had. I take that as a ____58____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.''
And there you have it. To many people, ___59____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an ___60____ and should be rewarded.
41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor
42. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations
43. A. brushed aside B. put to the test
C. brought under discussion D.taken into account
44. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering
45. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising
46. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly
47. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving
48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily
49. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful
50. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D.disappointment
51.A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving
52.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D.yes
53.A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded
54.A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused
55.A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting
56.A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported
57.A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care
58.A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting
59. A. risking B.changing C. saving D. building
60.A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Craftsmen paint animals, flowers or others on a stone board with the syrup (糖浆). When the sugar ___61___(cool) down, what appears is a piece of sugar art. ___62___(luckily), as fewer people choose ___63___(make) sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a memory in some ways. However, a 38-year-old man, ___64___(name) Li Jianzhong, devotes himself to ___65___(keep) the art of sugar painting alive.
Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After the mine closed down, Li turned to housing decoration until he ___66___(force) to give that up because of a finger injury. Then he discovered sugar painting, ___67___ he really had an interest in.
Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by ___68___(he) through videos and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, and he found ___69___ easy to learn the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could make many different sugar paintings, and they attract more and more people. And now his story and paintings encourage some young people to follow ____70____ example of him.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What's most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners 为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1.分析优势与不足:
2.提出学习建议。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.题目和首句已为你写好。
英语试卷答案
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D
【答案】28. C 2 9. A 30. D 31. B
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. C
完型填空
41-45 CABDA 46-50 ABCAB 51-55 DCADB 56-60 CDBCD
【答案】61. cools 62. Unluckily 63. to make 64. named 65. keeping
66. was forced 67. which 68. himself 69. it 70. the
短文改错
Line 1: dish—dishes
Line 2: tidying—tidy; whatever—whenever
Line 3: benefit a lot doing—benefit a lot from doing
Line 4: was—is
Line 5: are 删掉
Line 6: most—more; mentally—mental
Line 7: our—my; hopes—hope
作文
One Possible Version:
Be Smart Online Learners
Online learning has become an important way to study. However, it has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it is convenient and time-saving, allowing us to learn anytime and anywhere we like. Besides, it provides us with a wide range of learning resources and flexible learning ways. On the other hand, there is a greater chance of us being drawn to social media and other sites. We may also develop physical problems as a result of sitting in front of the screen for a long time. To avoid these problems, we should try our best to concentrate on our study and take enough breaks from the screen to refresh our mind and body.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
History Fair Competition
Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation. History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past. Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition makes understanding history exciting, engaging, and fun!
This Year’s Theme
All participants must address how communication or transportation technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout history. To many people, technology means computers, hand-held devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets. However, technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways.
Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories:
Performance
Documentary (纪实作品)
Essay Writing
Category Requirements
Performance: A dramatic presentation of the topic no more than 10 minutes long. If special clothes are used, they should truly represent a given period.
Documentary: A visual presentation (such as a video, slide show, or computer project) no more than 10 minutes long. A desktop computer, screen, projector, and loudspeakers will be available. Students must provide their presentations on CDs before Friday, March 23.
Essay Writing : An academic paper of 2,000 to 2,500 words. No illustrations ( 图解)are allowed. Please do not include covers. A list of references must be included.
Important Dates
February 5 Submit a first draft of your essay, performance script ( 剧本), or documentary highlights.
February 19 A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions. Students then have an opportunity to improve their products.
March 9 Submit a final draft of your essay.
March 15 Performance and documentary committee preview
March 24 Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition
7:00 A.M. — 9:00 A.M. Participants signing in at the gym
10:00 A.M. — 6:00 P.M. Competition and judges’ review
7:00 P.M. Awards ceremony and picnic
21. What is the theme of this year ’s competition
A. Technology advances science.
B. Science interacts with technology.
C. Science has made the study of history easy.
D. Technology has improved the life of Americans.
22. What would a participant have to do with an essay of 1,500 words to meet the category requirement
A. Include more information in the essay. B. Remove the references.
C. Provide a cover for the essay. D. Explain the details with illustrations.
23. What will the committee of teachers do on February 19
A. Preview performances and documentaries.
B. Make comments on the materials.
C. Improve the participant’s first draft.
D. Collect a second proposal from the participant.
B
At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.
In my first literature class, Mrs Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs Smith, the doctor said I have attention disorder. I might not be able to do it.” She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.”
I tried, but I didn’t finish the writing when the bell rang. I had to take it home. In the quietness of my bedroom, a story suddenly became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he created a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.
Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up
I didn’t expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day—with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: See what you can do when you keep trying.
24. Why was the author unable to finish the task in class
A He had attention problems. B. He had difficulty in reading.
C. He failed to understand the task. D. He wanted to take the task home.
25. What do we know about Louis Braille from the text
A He was good at writing. B. He taught himself literature.
C. He suffered from attention disorder. D. He created a system to help the blind study.
26. What helped the author finish his paper
A. His parents’ help. B. Mrs Smith’s words.
C. Louis Braille’s story. D. His classmates’ encouragement.
27. What did Mrs Smith’s words in the last paragraph mean
A. The disabled should be treated with respect.
B. Everyone needs a hand when faced with trouble.
C. Teachers can help open up a new world to students.
D. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.
C
Children experiencing frequent family violence in Guangdong Province will be regarded as victims, according to a local draft against family violence. The draft will be handed in for consideration and agreement by the People’s Congress.
“It will help to improve people’s understanding of family violence and provide a better family environment for the development of children’s mental health.” said Chen Yongkang, deputy director of the social construction committee of the Guangdong Provincial People’s Congress, “More detailed and exact measures against family violence will be made in the near future to better protect children’s health. Although they are not victims of physical hurt, children will be living under huge psychological shadows for quite a long time.”
The Guangdong Women’s Federation said the province recorded 14,172 cases of family violence between 2016 and 2018. Nearly 30 percent of China’s 270 million families have family violence problems, which cause 100,000 families to fall apart every year. About 90 percent of family violence victims are women.
“Family violence not only causes broken marriages, but also brings great harm to the development of children’s mental health,” Chen said. “The new draft will also help offenders realize they are doing something harmful to children. It will also make governments and social organizations pay more attention to the problem.”
According to the draft, mental violence will also be seen as an aspect of family violence. “Family violence is not all about physical hurt. Mental violence, including frequent shouting, does harm to family members, especially children,” Chen said.
28. What does Chen Yongkang say about family violence
A. It is difficult to solve the problem.
B. It is the main reason for broken marriages.
C. It greatly influences children’s mental health.
D. It hurts children more than other family members.
29. How does the author help us understand the seriousness of family violence
A. By listing data. B. By giving examples.
C. By studying cases. D. By comparing facts.
30. What can be known about the draft
A. It aims to protect women victims.
B. It mainly focuses on children’s physical hurt.
C. It has been carried out in Guangdong Province.
D It will make the public more concerned about family violence.
31. Where does the text most probably come from
A. A law book. B. A news report.
C. A lifestyle program. D. A science magazine.
D
US writer Margaret Lee Runbeck once wrote, “Happiness is not a station you arrive at, but a manner of traveling.” But traveling is not always happy, at least for the two people in the movie Green Book.
The movie was based on the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s. In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to perform, but they face problems because of Shirley’s skin color. These problems lead them to form a special friendship.
“There’s something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time,” wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle at the San Francisco Chronicle. The time LaSalle talked about was between the late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history, when many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws, which allowed racial separation (种族隔离). These laws made life and travel dangerous for African-Americans. They couldn’t use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might go to jail. Even famous black people had to follow the laws.
But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too. Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow, but they probably don’t know about the Green Book. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.
32. What can be known about the movie Green Book
A. It focuses on friendship.
B. It tells a happy travel in the southern US.
C. It shows the racial problem in US history.
D. It mainly describes a black pianist’s special life.
33. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3
A. Start a new topic for discussion.
B. Introduce the origin of the movie.
C. Summarize the first two paragraphs.
D. Provide some background information.
34. What does the underlined word “jail” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Bed. B. Prison. C. Station. D. Church.
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. US people think highly of the Green Book today.
B. Jim Crow laws went away because of the Green Book.
C. The Green Book is a good guide for foreigners traveling in America.
D. Victor H. Green made a great contribution to African-Americans.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Make the right choices
What is life’s greatest gift ___36___ Choice is the ability to select one course of action from a set of alternatives to achieve a goal. What is so great about choice It transforms us from animals into artists. Each of us becomes another Michelangelo. Choice becomes nothing other than the tool we use to sculpt (雕刻) our life. The tool doesn’t come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. ___37___ The reward is happiness.
Life is not still. It is a flow.___38___ We constantly need to monitor where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals If not, what corrective measures can I take What action will I take now to re-adjust myself to my goals
__39___ And your life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which gas station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our life are far more important than deciding where to shop.
All chess lovers realize that it isn’t necessary to win to enjoy the game. The pleasure is in the playing. Life is like a chess game.___40___
A. It is free will or choice.
B. You have to make choices every day.
C. Make the best moves you can under the circumstances.
D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.
E. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
F. Life is full of hard choices, and the bigger they are, the harder they get.
G. Choose to carry out responsibilities not because you have to, but because you want to.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___41__ Just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ____42___ of gratitude (感谢).
My thoughts were soon ___43___. We had a woman patient who was ___44____ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while __45___to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was ____46_____ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, ___47____ the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though ___48___ ,and was ready for discharge (出院)after four weeks.
She was __49____ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her ___50____ at her recovery. As she was ____51___ she was eager to say___52____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she ___53______ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague ____54___ to accept it, saying that we were all just ___55___ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then____56____: "Oh this isn't for the ___57___ I had. I take that as a ____58____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.''
And there you have it. To many people, ___59____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an ___60____ and should be rewarded.
41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor
42. A. grades B. meanings C. needs D. expectations
43. A. brushed aside B. put to the test
C. brought under discussion D.taken into account
44. A. departing B. escaping C. retiring D. recovering
45. A. attempting B. choosing C. pausing D. promising
46. A. eventually B. fortunately C. casually D. secretly
47. A. assessing B. requiring C. forming D. proving
48. A. slightly B. accidentally C. slowly D. happily
49. A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorrowful D. fearful
50. A. surprise B. delight C. curiosity D.disappointment
51.A. operating B. thinking C. hesitating D. leaving
52.A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D.yes
53.A. reached B. consulted C. introduced D. persuaded
54.A. wished B. pretended C. failed D. refused
55.A. enjoying B. doing C. securing D. starting
56.A. repeated B. recited C. replied D. reported
57.A. courage B. patience C. duty D. care
58.A. goal B. given C. push D. greeting
59. A. risking B.changing C. saving D. building
60.A. honour B. ability C. opening D. extra
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Craftsmen paint animals, flowers or others on a stone board with the syrup (糖浆). When the sugar ___61___(cool) down, what appears is a piece of sugar art. ___62___(luckily), as fewer people choose ___63___(make) sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a memory in some ways. However, a 38-year-old man, ___64___(name) Li Jianzhong, devotes himself to ___65___(keep) the art of sugar painting alive.
Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After the mine closed down, Li turned to housing decoration until he ___66___(force) to give that up because of a finger injury. Then he discovered sugar painting, ___67___ he really had an interest in.
Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by ___68___(he) through videos and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, and he found ___69___ easy to learn the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could make many different sugar paintings, and they attract more and more people. And now his story and paintings encourage some young people to follow ____70____ example of him.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What's most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners 为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1.分析优势与不足:
2.提出学习建议。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.题目和首句已为你写好。
英语试卷答案
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D
【答案】28. C 2 9. A 30. D 31. B
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. E 39. B 40. C
完型填空
41-45 CABDA 46-50 ABCAB 51-55 DCADB 56-60 CDBCD
【答案】61. cools 62. Unluckily 63. to make 64. named 65. keeping
66. was forced 67. which 68. himself 69. it 70. the
短文改错
Line 1: dish—dishes
Line 2: tidying—tidy; whatever—whenever
Line 3: benefit a lot doing—benefit a lot from doing
Line 4: was—is
Line 5: are 删掉
Line 6: most—more; mentally—mental
Line 7: our—my; hopes—hope
作文
One Possible Version:
Be Smart Online Learners
Online learning has become an important way to study. However, it has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it is convenient and time-saving, allowing us to learn anytime and anywhere we like. Besides, it provides us with a wide range of learning resources and flexible learning ways. On the other hand, there is a greater chance of us being drawn to social media and other sites. We may also develop physical problems as a result of sitting in front of the screen for a long time. To avoid these problems, we should try our best to concentrate on our study and take enough breaks from the screen to refresh our mind and body.
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