?
Ⅰ.单词拼写
?1.He helped me with my English,__________(否则,要不然)I wouldn’t have passed the exam.
?2.The p__________ is near my building and I’m tired of the noise of trains.
?3.My brother is good at English and works as an __________ (做口译的人)。
?4.Today is the tenth __________(周年纪念日)of the country’s independence.
?5.Is it v__________,or do we have to go?
?Ⅱ.单项填空
?2.The ancient Chinese were __________.They imagined __________ to the moon.
?A.imaginable;to fly
B.imaginative;flying
C.imaginary;to fly
D.imaginative;to fly
?3.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals,which would __________ run the risk of becoming extinct.
?A.instead
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.otherwise
?5.__________ I suggest,he always disagrees,__________ makes me annoyed.
?A.However;which
B.Whatever;that
C.Whatever;which
D.Wherever;that
?6.They were making a plan to help those poor students __________,which attracted me.
?A.in brief
B.in public
C.in action
D.in need
?9.—What about the rent?
?—__________.You can pay weekly or monthly.
?A.It’s up to you
B.That’s all right
C.No problem
D.Not at all
?11.The work cost us nothing; it was all done by __________.
?A.partners
B.volunteers
C.strangers
D.visitors
?12.The repairs to the school will be__________by the Education Department.
?A.supported
B.aided
C.financed
D.economized
?13.He__________the baby’s throat,and saved its life.
?A.relied on
B.depended on
C.operated on
D.insisted on
?14.I don’t think it proper for the teacher to give us so difficult a problem__________no one can work out.
?A.what
B.which
C.while
D.as
?15.
Some biologists believe this is an ancient survival strategy, __________a diet with 30 percent fewer calories than usual increased life span.?
A.for which
B.to which?
C.of which
D.in which
?Ⅲ.完成句子
?4.他讲了很久,但并没有人真正理解他的意思。
?He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really __________ __________.
?5.她太想要一个假期了,她需要离开工作,离开家务。
?She __________ __________ __________ a holiday,away from work and her household chores.
?Ⅳ.完形填空?
?
That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world __________(13) be and how necessary light is! But even more necessary than __________(14) light is the light that shines from people—the light of __________(15) and faith.Because,for many people,the world is a dark and __________(16) place.For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in __________(17) of some light.So let your light shine.Whatever light you __________(18) may be a beacon of hope and encouragement.And if you feel that your light is __________(19) a candle in a forest remember—there isn’t enough darkness in all the world to __________(20) the light of one small candle.
?4.A.already
B.never
C.still
D.once
?5.A.equipping
B.producing
C.spotting
D.removing
?6.A.later
B.earlier
C.lower
D.upper
?7.A.light
B.dark
C.room
D.corner
?8.A.happened
B.operated
C.fired
D.developed
?9.A.machine
B.street
C.room
D.car
?10.A.wound
B.forced
C.made
D.lost
?11.A.after
B.until
C.while
D.since
?12.A.helped
B.affected
C.worked)
D.inspired
?16.A.lonely
B.colourful
C.friendly
D.complex
?17.A.short
B.favour
C.face
D.need
?18.A.make
B.offer
C.take
D.contribute
?19.A.not more than
B.other than
C.no more than
D.rather than
?20.A.put out
B.give out
C.get over
D.set up
?厚积薄发
?在本篇文章的阅读过程中,你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型?赶紧动手,把它们记下来吧!
?单词:__________
?短语:__________
?句型:__________
?Ⅴ.写作
?第一节 短文改错
?
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。?
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。?
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。?
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。?
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;?
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
第二节 书面表达
?
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友John非常喜欢中国的民间艺术二人转,请你根据下列要点写一封120词左右的电子邮件,向他介绍当前走红明星小沈阳的情况。?
姓名:沈鹤 艺名:小沈阳
出生年月:1981年5月7日
籍贯:辽宁省铁岭市
其他:?
1.是一位二人转演员,二人转这种艺术形式在中国东北很受欢迎。?
2.2009年1月25日参加春节联欢晚会,和赵本山合作表演,他的演出生动而幽默,博得观众一致好评,并且一夜走红。?
3.他的博客已被点击了两千多万次,他的专辑销量名列前茅,很多人都很看好他。
参考词汇:滑稽的,好笑的comic;成名rise to fame
【答案全解】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.otherwise2.platform3.interpreter
4.anniversary5.voluntary
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.解析:根据题意,应选whose在非限制性定语从句中作定语。
答案:D
2.解析:句意为:古代的中国人想象力丰富,他们想象着飞往月球。imaginable“可以想象的”;imaginative“具有想象力的,想象力丰富的”;imaginary“假想的,虚构的”;imagine doing sth.为固定结构,意为“想象做某事”。
答案:B
5.解析:句意为:无论我建议什么,他总是反对,这一点使得我很烦恼。whatever引导让步状语从句且在从句中作suggest的宾语;which引导非限制性定语从句,指前面讲到的“这一点”。
答案:C
6.解析:句意为:他们当时正在制订一个帮助贫困学生的计划,那吸引了我。in need“在困难中”;in brief“简洁地”;in public“在公共场所,公开地”;in action“在运转/工作/活动”。根据句意故选D。
答案:D
10.解析:句意为:由于急于想知道救援的结果,矿工的家属们都聚集在老板的办公室门口。be dying to do“渴望做某事”;interested后面接介词in意为“对……感兴趣的”;curious意为“好奇的”;attracted意为“被吸引的”。由句意可知答案为C项。
答案:C
11.解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:这项工作没花费我们一分钱,它都是由志愿者完成的。partner“合作伙伴;搭档”;volunteer“志愿者”;stranger“陌生人”;visitor“游客”。
答案:B
12.解析:句意为:学校的修缮将由教育部出资。finance意为“给……提供资金”。
答案:C
13.解析:句意为:他给这个婴儿的咽部动了手术,从而挽救了他的生命。operate on“为……动手术”,符合语意要求。
答案:C
14.解析:当先行词被such或so以及the same等词修饰时,不可使用which,只能使用关系代词as来引导定语从句。本句中as引导定语从句,且在从句中作宾语。
答案:D
15.解析:which指代先行词strategy。由句意可知:比平常少30%卡热量的饮食,能延长寿命,这正是在古代生存之道中讲到的。故用介词in。
答案:D
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.make much difference to
2.made arrangements for
3.adjust themselves to4.get across
5.is dying for
Ⅳ.完形填空
5.解析:上文提到这是一个旅馆,自己是暂时住到这里,排除了A项。从下文一句when I deposited my luggage可推知C项正确,注意spot此处意为“注意到,看到,发现”。
答案:C
6.解析:从上文remembered可知,“我”在那天早些时候发现有开关,现在仍然记得,故选B。
答案:B
7.解析:因为是晚上,所以选择dark。
答案:B
11.解析:根据文意和下文12空前的actually可知,我最终找到了灯,故选until。
答案:B
12.解析:根据主语a desk lamp和副词actually可知,这盏灯亮了。此意只有work可以表达。
答案:C
13.解析:根据文意,“我”此时心有所感,世界有时是多么黑暗,而灯是如此必要!can可以表示“有时会……,时而可能”,故选A项。
答案:A
14.解析:根据文意和下句the light that shines from people可知,人们“内心的灯光”比实际的灯光更有必要。physical在此意为“物质的,有形的”。
答案:D
15.解析:由文意可知,我们心中应该有“爱和信任”之灯,才能战胜discouragement,sadness,fear,故选love。
答案:B
20.解析:由文意可知,黑暗再强大,也没有足够的力量扑灭小如蜡烛的“爱心之光”,故选A项put out最佳。
答案:A
Ⅴ.写作
第一节:短文改错
told that there was a bomb in the toilet.He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned
immediately
the police.When the police came,they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far
and
away.Then they closed the highway,which resulted from a traffic jam.The police searched
in
for several hour.Of course they found no bomb
hours
at all!
第二节:书面表达One possible versionDear John,I?ve learnt in your letter that you?re fond of Er Ren Zhuan.Now let me tell you something about a performer named Xiao Shenyang.Xiao Shenyang,originally named Shen He,was born on May 7,1981 in Tieling,Liaoning,China.He is a performer of Er Ren Zhuan,which is a very popular comic form in northeast China.As a new partner of comedian Zhao Benshan at this year?s CCTV Spring Festival Gala,Xiao Shenyang?s performance was well received.He attracted the audience with his vivid and humorous performances and he rose to fame immediately after that night.Because of his popularity,his blog has received over twenty million hits,and DVDs of the young comic star?s performances also top the sales lists.Many people believe he will develop well in his field.If you want to learn more about him,please hit his blog.
Yours,Li Hua
1.(2010·重庆)In China, the number of cities increasing________development is recognized across the world.
A.where
B.whichC.whose
D.that
2.(2010·北京)Children who are not active or________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
A.what
B.whoseC.which
D.that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意为:一些不是很活跃,或者他们的饮食中热量太高的孩子会很快长胖的。先行词为children,or连接两个并列的定语从句,第一个定语从句的引导词为who,第二个引导词为考查点,先行词children在第二个定语从句中与主语diet形成所属关系:children’s diet,故选择B项。
【答案】B
3.(2009·四川)She’ll never forget her stay there________she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
A.that
B.whichC.where
D.when
4.(2009·安徽)Many children,parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.
A.their
B.whoseC.of them
D.with whom
【解析】考查定语从句。根据句意,先行词是children,代入定语从句后为:children’s parents are away working in big cities,由此可知用关系代词whose引导定语从句。
【答案】B
5.(2008·湖南)—When did you last hear________Jay?
—He phoned me this morning,and we agreed________a time and place to meet.
A.of;to
B.about;with
C.from;with
D.from;on
6.(2008·浙江)Yesterday she sold her car, she bought a month ago.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which
【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。从句中可以看出先行词her car在定语从句中作bought的宾语,因此选用关系代词,故排除A、B两项;另外,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故D项which为正确答案。
【答案】D
模拟质检
1.Education should not be considered to be a________in the modern society for everyone has the right to do so.
A.privilege
B.powerC.usage
D.identity
2.—The twins who are seriously ill have decided to________their bodies to the research agency after their death.
—They are great.
A.contribute
B.donateC.adopt
D.sell
【解析】句意为:——病得非常严重的这对双胞胎决定死后将遗体捐给这家研究机构。——他们真伟大。contribute“贡献”;donate“捐赠,赠送”;adopt“采纳”;sell“卖”。由句意可知B项最佳。
【答案】B
3.Many famous stars are joining in public activities actively to collect money for people________after Yushu Earthquake.
A.in time
B.in detail
C.in return
D.in need
【解析】in need“在困境中”,符合句意。in time“及时地”;in detail“详细地”;in return“作为(对……的)回报”。句意为:许多著名的明星积极参加公共活动为玉树地震后那些处在困境中的人捐款。
【答案】D
4.With the country’s population increasing to 1.3 billion, many of China’s rivers, including the legendary Yellow River, .
A.is drying up
B.will be drying up
C.had dried up
D.are drying up
5.A better way must be found to achieve an equal________of the resources.
A.distribution
B.contribution
C.catalogue
D.separation
【解析】考查形近词的比较。句意为:一个更好的方法必须找到以便实现资源的公平分配。distribution“分配,分布”;contribution“贡献”;catalogue“目录”;separation“分开”。根据句意可知A项为最佳答案。
【答案】A
6.—Don’t you know your computer has been infected with viruses?
—Really, no wonder it hasn’t________as well as before.
A.appeared
B.operated
C.managed
D.controlled
7.With just one year , the London Olympic organizers have promised to deliver an excellent ceremony.
A.going
B.to goC.gone
D.go
【解析】考查with符合结构。with+宾语+to do (to do表将来),故正确答案为B项。
【答案】B
8.Modern China is experiencing a completely new period________respect for science and creativity has become the guiding principle of society.
A.of which
B.whereC.in which
D.that
1.(2011·安徽)If youfaults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.
A.come acrossB.care about
C.look for
D.focus on
2. (2011·天津)The days are gonephysical strength was all you needed to make a living.
A.when
B.that________ C.where
D.which
【解析】句意为:“体力是谋生的唯一所需”的时代一去不复返了。本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词为the days,将其代入定语从句后为:On the days physical strength was all...由此可见先行词在定语从句中作时间状语,故用when引导。本题先行词与定语从句隔开,构成了“分割性定语从句”,增加了试题难度。
【答案】A
3. (2011·上海)You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus stationyou can hire to reach your host family.
A.which
B.where________ C.when
D.as
4.(2010·福建)—Volunteering is becoming________ popular in China.
—Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.
A.naturally
B.successfully
C.splendidly
D.increasingly
【解析】考查副词的用法。句意为:——在中国志愿者活动越来越受到大家的欢迎。——是的,现在人们意识到了助人即助己。increasingly“逐渐地,渐增地”;naturally“自然地,天生地”;successfully“成功地”;splendidly“壮丽地,极好地”。根据句意可知答案为D项。
【答案】D
5.(2010·山东)Your house is always so neat—how do you________ it with three children?
A.manage
B.serveC.adapt
D.construct
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为:你的房子总是那么整洁——有三个孩子,你是怎样做到这一点的?manage“成功做成(某事),完成(困难的事),应付(困难局面)”;serve“服务”;adapt“适应,改写”;construct“建设”。it在这里指代“Your house is always so neat...”这一现象。由此可知答案为A项。
【答案】A