Ⅰ.单词拼写
?1.She often s__________for absent teachers in the English class.
?2.My publisher wants to see a first __________(初稿)by the end of next week.
?3.After 7 years’ hard work,he gained a doctor’s __________ (资格) at last.
?4.Our __________(代理人)in Rome deals with all our Italian business.
?5.He started new business __________ (事业) a few years ago.
?Ⅱ.单项填空
?3.Brought up in the countryside,she found it quite difficult to __________ the life of the big city.
?A.go with
B.fit for
C.live up to
D.fit in with
?6.Don’t you think it’s right for you __________ the boss __________ your rudeness?
?A.to apologize to;for
B.to apologize to;to
C.for apologizing to;for
D.of apologizing for;to
?9.All of us __________ passing the exam.
?A.won for
B.won in
C.succeeded in
D.succeeded to
?12.I have so much work to do that a holiday for me this year is__________.
?A.out of question
B.out of the question
C.no question
D.beyond question
?13.Being able to communicate with native speakers built my self-confidence, __________ encouraged me to continue in my English study.
?A.which
B.that
C.it
D.what
?14. After__________the countryside,Yuan Longping began to devote himself to the research into the rice harvest for the local farmers.?
A.settling in
B.settling down?
C.settling on
D.settling up
?Ⅲ.完成句子
?1.你到底是何时适应那里的生活的?
?When was it that you __________ __________ __________ the life there?
?2.他攒了不少钱,足以舒舒服服地过日子。
?He had saved enough money so that he could live __________ __________.
?3.咱们写一下信的草稿吧。
?Let’s __________ __________ __________ __________ of the letter.
?4.就英语而言,他是我们班最好的。
?__________ __________ __________ English __________ __________ ,he is the best in our class.
?5.大家一致认为,自从实行新计划以来发生了很大的变化。?
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________great changes have taken place since the new policy.
?Ⅳ.完形填空?
__________(9)enjoys the experience.Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe.The two teachers and the children had never been __________(10).One child lost his passport; another became seriously ill and was __________(11)home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the __________(12) they made,and Sarah herself was robbed on her only __________(13) evening of the entire trip.“I did visit a lot of new places,” she says,“but it wasn’t worth it.The pay was __________(14) and it really was a 24-hour-a-day job.The kids never slept!”?
“The trouble is,students expect to have a(n)__________(15) time of it,” Anthea Ellis points out.“__________(16),they see it as a holiday.In practice,__________(17),you have to work hard.At the same time,all vacational work is casual work.You’ll have a job when the hotel,the restaurant,or the campsite is busy.__________(18)you’ll work if it’s convenient for the company that employs you.But you have __________(19) employment rights.As soon as the holiday season __________(20),they’ll get rid of you ”.
?4.A.always
B.hardly
C.never
D.seldom
?5.A.If
B.Unless
C.Because
D.Although
?6.A.health care
B.vacation work
C.language studies
D.tourist safety
?7.A.Italian
B.English
C.French
D.Spanish
?8.A.chance
B.ability
C.possibility
D.advantage
?9.A.No one
B.None
C.Not everyone
D.Everybody
?10.A.abroad
B.employed
C.alone
D.respected
?11.A.driven
B.ridden
C.left
D.flown
?15.A.hard
B.easy
C.demanding
D.adventurous
?16.A.After all
B.Worse still
C.However
D.Therefore
?17.A.besides
B.altogether
C.though
D.until
?18.A.In a word
B.In other words
C.What’s more
D.More or less
?19.A.few
B.little
C.many
D.much
?20.A.starts
B.lasts
C.goes
D.finishes
?Ⅴ.阅读理解
?Staying in a Homestay in Canada will give you an excellent opportUnity to improve your English conversation skills and know more about Canada customs and cultures.Our homestay families are located in areas of Vancouver,Toronto and Montréal,Canada,living from 40 to 60 minutes from the school.These homes are safe,secure,inspected and approved by our homestay program coordinators.?
Your homestay family in Canada will be different from your own, especially the food and customs,but you will become one of the family!?
Most Canadians work outside the home and are active in commUnity affairs.Family members have duties around the home and do many things for themselves.For example,family members are expected to take their own dishes from the dining room to the kitchen and take care of their own possessions.This will apply to you too!?
1.What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage??
A.To advise us to learn English in Canada.?
B.To give us some information about homestays in Canada.?
C.To suggest that we practice English in Canada.?
D.To encourage us to experience Canadian culture.?
2.Students who live in a homestay family __________.?
A.can follow their own customs and have their own food?
B.share the same room with one member of the family?
C.don’t need to do the housework?
D.must adapt themselves to the new life?
3.The third paragraph mainly tells us __________.?
A.the differences in food culture?
B.where most Canadians work?
C.the duty of family members in Canada?
D.who is to wash the dishes?
4.According to the passage,living in a homestay can provide all the opportUnities EXCEPT __________.?
A.to improve conversation skills?
B.to experience Canadian culture?
C.to solve problems between you and the homestay family?
D.to experience Canadian family life?
5.Why are you expected to return your key when you leave??
A.The homestay family can stay safe.
B.There are not enough keys.?
C.The room can be cleaned easily.
D.The key may be lost.
厚积薄发
?在本篇文章的阅读过程中,你有没有发现自己尚未掌握的或比较重要的词汇、短语或者句型?赶紧动手,把它们记下来吧!
?单词:__________
?__________
?短语:__________
?__________
?句型:__________
【答案全解】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.substitutes2.draft3.qualification
4.agent5.enterprises
Ⅱ.单项填空
4.解析:句意为:尽管她忙于工作,她还是设法抽出时间和年迈的父母聊聊天。be crowded with“挤满了”;be occupied with“忙于”;govern“统治”;expose“暴露”。
答案:D
5.解析:plenty of前不加冠词,为固定短语。an abundance of表示“充足的”,修饰可数或不可数名词均可。be abundant in“在……方面富足”,为固定用法,此处为“果实累累”。
答案:C
9.解析:考查succeed的用法。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”。句意为:我们全都通过了考试。
答案:C
10.解析:句意为:即使他们学了很多语法,知道很多单词,也会很难理解伦敦当地说英语的人。even if“即使”;if only“要是……就好了”;now that“既然”;as if“好像”。根据句意可知答案为D项。
答案:D
11.解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意为:用英语表达唐诗的确切意思往往很困难。exchange“交换,交流”;convey“表达或传达(思想、感情等)”;transfer“转移,调任”;consult“请教,咨询;查询”。由句意可知答案为B项。
答案:B
14.解析:考查动词短语的意义。settle in表示“在某地安顿下来”,符合句意。settle down虽也可表示“安居”,但为不及物动词短语;settle on选定,决定;settle up结账;清债,均不符合题干语境。
答案:A
15.解析:It/This/That is the first(second,third...)time that...是一个固定句型,that从句中常用现在完成时,如果主句谓语为was,that从句则用过去完成时。
答案:B
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.got used to2.in comfort
3.make a rough draft
4.As far as;is concerned
5.It is universally acknowledged that
Ⅳ.完形填空
4.解析:上文提到季节性工作与tourism有关,下文最后一段也提到旅馆等,可见用肯定副词。
答案:A
5.解析:“除非你能熟练讲该国的语言”,不然就难以找到工作。
答案:B
6.解析:下文他的一番话是针对学生季节工而说的,由此可见其身份。
答案:B
7.解析:在法国首都巴黎洗盘子,当然得懂法语而不是其他三种语言。
答案:C
8.解析:英国学生在讲英语的美国、澳大利亚找工作有(语言)天然优势。7、8题均与第5题表达的意思一致。
答案:D
12.解析:从本段的最后一句The kids never slept ! 可知他们睡不着,闹哄哄的。从搭配上make a noise表示“吵闹”,do/cause damage 表示“损失”。
答案:C
13.解析:前面讲她很忙,唯一一个空闲的晚上又遭抢劫。
答案:B
14.解析:文中多次提到The pay was/is poor.。
答案:D
15.解析:求职的学生把这看得很轻松容易,而事实上很累。
答案:B
16.解析:after all 表示“毕竟”,其后面的句子对前面作进一步诠释。正因为他们把这视为度假,才会认为很容易。
答案:A
Ⅴ.阅读理解
1.解析:主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了在加拿大留学时的一种住宿方式——homestay。
答案:B
2.解析:推理判断题。根据第二至六段可判断,学生必须使自己适应新的住宿生活。
答案:D
3.解析:概括归纳题。第三段的第二句为该段的主题句。
答案:C
4.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句可知。
答案:C
5.解析:细节理解题。根据 最后一段倒数第二句“Please respect the security of the household.”可得出A项为正确答案。
答案:A
1.(2010·全国Ⅰ) As a child, Jack studied in a village school,________is named after his grandfather.
A.which
B.whereC.what
D.that
2.(2009·浙江)The doctor recommended that you________swim after eating a large meal.
A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’tC.needn’t
D.shouldn’t
【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意为:医生建议你在饱餐之后不要游泳。recommend后需接虚拟语气。从句谓语动词用should+动词原形,故答案为D项。
【答案】D
3.(2009·宁夏·海南)She brought with her three friends, none ofI had ever met before.
A.them
B.whoC.whom
D.these
4.(2009·陕西)This is the first time we________a film in the cinema together as a family.
A.see
B.had seenC.saw
D.have seen
【解析】考查动词时态。the+序数词+time引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时,有参照动词is可知此处用现在完成时,选D项。
【答案】D
5?(2008·陕西)The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.
A?the hands of whomB?whom the hands of
C?which the hands ofD?the hands of which
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为:那位男士拿出一块金表,表的指针是由小钻石制成的。which引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词watch;the hands of which相当于whose hands。A项中的whom只能指代人;B、C两项不符合定语从句语法:结构。故正确答案为D。
【答案】D
6?(2008·山东)I began to feel________in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.
A.at home
B.at heartC.at will
D.at sight
模拟质检
1.—Dad, I have won the first prize in the English competition.
—Congratulations.________and get prepared for studying abroad.
A.All the best
B.Keep it up
C.Never mind
D.Take it easy
【解析】句意为:——爸爸,我英语竞赛得了一等奖。——祝贺你。继续努力,为出国学习做准备。keep it up“保持优秀成绩;继续干下去”,符合句意。all the best“(祝你)一切顺利”;never mind“不必担心”;take it easy“放松,别紧张”。
【答案】B
2.It is widely________that the government should take the effective measures to reduce the poor-rich gap, which is approaching alarming line.
A.appointed
B.concluded
C.announced
D.acknowledged
3.The________resources and stable policy provide them with the advantages of developing their business.
A.generous
B.limitedC.narrow
D.abundant
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:丰富的资源及稳定的政策有利于他们发展经济。generous“慷慨的”;limited“有限的”;narrow“窄的”;abundant“丰富的”。
【答案】D
4.Fully________in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.
A.occupied
B.contributed
C.hesitated
D.devoted
【解析】句意为:忙于在家照顾这三个孩子,她再也没有时间去参加俱乐部的各种活动了。be occupied (in) doing sth.“忙于做某事”,符合题意。
【答案】A
5.As soon as they________a village in the southwest of China stricken by the drought, they started their voluntary work.
A.filled in
B.took in
C.settled in
D.broke in
6.I don’t like drinking milk. Please________coffee for milk.
A.replace
B.provide
C.serve
D.substitute
【解析】substitute sth. for sth.“用……代替……”。句意为:我不想喝牛奶,请给我用咖啡来替换它。
【答案】D
7.We should pay great attention to safety in schools because of frequent reports about accidents________students got injured or killed while in school.
A.in which
B.for which
C.which
D.that
1.(2011·江苏)In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are.
A.special
B.regional________ C.optional
D.original
2.(2011·重庆)—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?
—Of course, I have. It was in our villageit was made.
A.that
B.where________ C.when
D.which
【解析】句意为:——你看过电影《山楂树之恋》吗?——我当然看过。那部电影就是在我们村拍摄的。本题考查强调句型的用法。被强调部分为in our village,如改为普通句型为:It was made in our village.如选B项,为where引导的定语从句,但与上句在逻辑上不符。
【答案】A
3. (2011·安徽)Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator,it will keep for two or three weeks.
A.when
B.which________ C.where
D.while
4. (2011·湖南)Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all ofshe spoke fluently.
A.who
B.whom________ C.which________D.that
【解析】句意为:Julie擅长德语、法语和俄语,所有的(三门语言)她都说得很流利。先行词为German, French, Russian,代入定语从句后为:She spoke all of the three languages fluently.由此可见,先行词在定语从句中作of的宾语,先行词指“物”,且介词提前,故用which。
【答案】C
5. (2010·福建)Teachers recommend parentstheir children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A.not allow B.do not allow
C.mustn’t allow________ D.couldn’t allow
【解析】句意:为了安全起见,老师建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。本题考查虚拟语气用法。recommend,suggest,insist,order,request, advise等表“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词,后接宾语从句时,宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
【答案】A
6.(2010·福建)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s________ it.
A.keep up with
B.do away with
C.get down to
D.look forward to
7.(2009·山东)Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to, so she left.
A.show off
B.go upC.fit in
D.come over
【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意为:艾米参加了一个绘画组,但是似乎(和那些人)合不来,所以她又退出来了。show off“炫耀,卖弄”;go up“上升,上涨,提高”;fit in“相处融洽,合得来”;come over“过来,顺便来访”,根据题意,选C。
【答案】C